[3.8] bpo-35714: Reject null characters in struct format strings (GH-16928) (GH-20419)

struct.error is now raised if there is a null character in a struct
format string.
(cherry picked from commit 3f59b55316f4c6ab451997902579aa69020b537c)
diff --git a/Modules/_struct.c b/Modules/_struct.c
index 1c917b7..64a9827 100644
--- a/Modules/_struct.c
+++ b/Modules/_struct.c
@@ -1285,6 +1285,10 @@
     size_t ncodes;
 
     fmt = PyBytes_AS_STRING(self->s_format);
+    if (strlen(fmt) != (size_t)PyBytes_GET_SIZE(self->s_format)) {
+        PyErr_SetString(StructError, "embedded null character");
+        return -1;
+    }
 
     f = whichtable(&fmt);