Thanks to Coverity, these were all reported by their Prevent tool.
All of these (except _lsprof.c) should be backported.  Particularly
the hotshot change which validates sys.path.  Can someone backport?
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_hotshot.py b/Lib/test/test_hotshot.py
index 721da57..4618439 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_hotshot.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_hotshot.py
@@ -107,6 +107,19 @@
         profiler.close()
         os.unlink(self.logfn)
 
+    def test_bad_sys_path(self):
+        import sys
+        orig_path = sys.path
+        coverage = hotshot._hotshot.coverage
+        try:
+            # verify we require a list for sys.path
+            sys.path = 'abc'
+            self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, coverage, test_support.TESTFN)
+            # verify sys.path exists
+            del sys.path
+            self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, coverage, test_support.TESTFN)
+        finally:
+            sys.path = orig_path
 
 def test_main():
     test_support.run_unittest(HotShotTestCase)