| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Vinay Sajip. | 
 |  * Licensed to PSF under a contributor agreement. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Based on the work of: | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Mark Hammond (original author of Python version) | 
 |  * Curt Hagenlocher (job management) | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <windows.h> | 
 | #include <shlobj.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <tchar.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #define BUFSIZE 256 | 
 | #define MSGSIZE 1024 | 
 |  | 
 | /* Build options. */ | 
 | #define SKIP_PREFIX | 
 | #define SEARCH_PATH | 
 |  | 
 | /* Error codes */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define RC_NO_STD_HANDLES   100 | 
 | #define RC_CREATE_PROCESS   101 | 
 | #define RC_BAD_VIRTUAL_PATH 102 | 
 | #define RC_NO_PYTHON        103 | 
 | #define RC_NO_MEMORY        104 | 
 | /* | 
 |  * SCRIPT_WRAPPER is used to choose one of the variants of an executable built | 
 |  * from this source file. If not defined, the PEP 397 Python launcher is built; | 
 |  * if defined, a script launcher of the type used by setuptools is built, which | 
 |  * looks for a script name related to the executable name and runs that script | 
 |  * with the appropriate Python interpreter. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * SCRIPT_WRAPPER should be undefined in the source, and defined in a VS project | 
 |  * which builds the setuptools-style launcher. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #if defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) | 
 | #define RC_NO_SCRIPT        105 | 
 | #endif | 
 | /* | 
 |  * VENV_REDIRECT is used to choose the variant that looks for an adjacent or | 
 |  * one-level-higher pyvenv.cfg, and uses its "home" property to locate and | 
 |  * launch the original python.exe. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 | #define RC_NO_VENV_CFG      106 | 
 | #define RC_BAD_VENV_CFG     107 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* Just for now - static definition */ | 
 |  | 
 | static FILE * log_fp = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * | 
 | skip_whitespace(wchar_t * p) | 
 | { | 
 |     while (*p && isspace(*p)) | 
 |         ++p; | 
 |     return p; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | debug(wchar_t * format, ...) | 
 | { | 
 |     va_list va; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (log_fp != NULL) { | 
 |         va_start(va, format); | 
 |         vfwprintf_s(log_fp, format, va); | 
 |         va_end(va); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | winerror(int rc, wchar_t * message, int size) | 
 | { | 
 |     FormatMessageW( | 
 |         FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, | 
 |         NULL, rc, MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), | 
 |         message, size, NULL); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | error(int rc, wchar_t * format, ... ) | 
 | { | 
 |     va_list va; | 
 |     wchar_t message[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     wchar_t win_message[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     int len; | 
 |  | 
 |     va_start(va, format); | 
 |     len = _vsnwprintf_s(message, MSGSIZE, _TRUNCATE, format, va); | 
 |     va_end(va); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (rc == 0) {  /* a Windows error */ | 
 |         winerror(GetLastError(), win_message, MSGSIZE); | 
 |         if (len >= 0) { | 
 |             _snwprintf_s(&message[len], MSGSIZE - len, _TRUNCATE, L": %ls", | 
 |                          win_message); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 |     fwprintf(stderr, L"%ls\n", message); | 
 | #else | 
 |     MessageBoxW(NULL, message, L"Python Launcher is sorry to say ...", | 
 |                MB_OK); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     exit(rc); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * This function is here to simplify memory management | 
 |  * and to treat blank values as if they are absent. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static wchar_t * get_env(wchar_t * key) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* This is not thread-safe, just like getenv */ | 
 |     static wchar_t buf[BUFSIZE]; | 
 |     DWORD result = GetEnvironmentVariableW(key, buf, BUFSIZE); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (result >= BUFSIZE) { | 
 |         /* Large environment variable. Accept some leakage */ | 
 |         wchar_t *buf2 = (wchar_t*)malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * (result+1)); | 
 |         if (buf2 == NULL) { | 
 |             error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Could not allocate environment buffer"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         GetEnvironmentVariableW(key, buf2, result); | 
 |         return buf2; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if (result == 0) | 
 |         /* Either some error, e.g. ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND, | 
 |            or an empty environment variable. */ | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     return buf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_DEBUG) | 
 | /* Do not define EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE in debug builds as it'll | 
 |    never point to the debug build. */ | 
 | #if defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 |  | 
 | #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"pythonw_d.exe" | 
 |  | 
 | #else | 
 |  | 
 | #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"python_d.exe" | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | #else | 
 | #if defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 |  | 
 | #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"pythonw.exe" | 
 | #define EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE L"WindowedExecutablePath" | 
 |  | 
 | #else | 
 |  | 
 | #define PYTHON_EXECUTABLE L"python.exe" | 
 | #define EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE L"ExecutablePath" | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #define MAX_VERSION_SIZE    8 | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |     wchar_t version[MAX_VERSION_SIZE]; /* m.n */ | 
 |     int bits;   /* 32 or 64 */ | 
 |     wchar_t executable[MAX_PATH]; | 
 |     wchar_t exe_display[MAX_PATH]; | 
 | } INSTALLED_PYTHON; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * To avoid messing about with heap allocations, just assume we can allocate | 
 |  * statically and never have to deal with more versions than this. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS   100 | 
 |  | 
 | static INSTALLED_PYTHON installed_pythons[MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS]; | 
 |  | 
 | static size_t num_installed_pythons = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * To hold SOFTWARE\Python\PythonCore\X.Y...\InstallPath | 
 |  * The version name can be longer than MAX_VERSION_SIZE, but will be | 
 |  * truncated to just X.Y for comparisons. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define IP_BASE_SIZE 80 | 
 | #define IP_VERSION_SIZE 8 | 
 | #define IP_SIZE (IP_BASE_SIZE + IP_VERSION_SIZE) | 
 | #define CORE_PATH L"SOFTWARE\\Python\\PythonCore" | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Installations from the Microsoft Store will set the same registry keys, | 
 |  * but because of a limitation in Windows they cannot be enumerated normally | 
 |  * (unless you have no other Python installations... which is probably false | 
 |  * because that's the most likely way to get this launcher!) | 
 |  * This key is under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define LOOKASIDE_PATH L"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\AppModel\\Lookaside\\user\\Software\\Python\\PythonCore" | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * location_checks[] = { | 
 |     L"\\", | 
 |     L"\\PCbuild\\win32\\", | 
 |     L"\\PCbuild\\amd64\\", | 
 |     /* To support early 32bit versions of Python that stuck the build binaries | 
 |     * directly in PCbuild... */ | 
 |     L"\\PCbuild\\", | 
 |     NULL | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static INSTALLED_PYTHON * | 
 | find_existing_python(const wchar_t * path) | 
 | { | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; | 
 |     size_t i; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (i = 0, ip = installed_pythons; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { | 
 |         if (_wcsicmp(path, ip->executable) == 0) { | 
 |             result = ip; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static INSTALLED_PYTHON * | 
 | find_existing_python2(int bits, const wchar_t * version) | 
 | { | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; | 
 |     size_t i; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (i = 0, ip = installed_pythons; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { | 
 |         if (bits == ip->bits && _wcsicmp(version, ip->version) == 0) { | 
 |             result = ip; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | _locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY root, LPCWSTR subkey, REGSAM flags, int bits, | 
 |                         int display_name_only) | 
 | { | 
 |     HKEY core_root, ip_key; | 
 |     LSTATUS status = RegOpenKeyExW(root, subkey, 0, flags, &core_root); | 
 |     wchar_t message[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     DWORD i; | 
 |     size_t n; | 
 |     BOOL ok, append_name; | 
 |     DWORD type, data_size, attrs; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip, * pip; | 
 |     wchar_t ip_version[IP_VERSION_SIZE]; | 
 |     wchar_t ip_path[IP_SIZE]; | 
 |     wchar_t * check; | 
 |     wchar_t ** checkp; | 
 |     wchar_t *key_name = (root == HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE) ? L"HKLM" : L"HKCU"; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) | 
 |         debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: unable to open PythonCore key in %ls\n", | 
 |               key_name); | 
 |     else { | 
 |         ip = &installed_pythons[num_installed_pythons]; | 
 |         for (i = 0; num_installed_pythons < MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS; i++) { | 
 |             status = RegEnumKeyW(core_root, i, ip_version, IP_VERSION_SIZE); | 
 |             if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) { | 
 |                 if (status != ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS) { | 
 |                     /* unexpected error */ | 
 |                     winerror(status, message, MSGSIZE); | 
 |                     debug(L"Can't enumerate registry key for version %ls: %ls\n", | 
 |                           ip_version, message); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             else { | 
 |                 wcsncpy_s(ip->version, MAX_VERSION_SIZE, ip_version, | 
 |                           MAX_VERSION_SIZE-1); | 
 |                 /* Still treating version as "x.y" rather than sys.winver | 
 |                  * When PEP 514 tags are properly used, we shouldn't need | 
 |                  * to strip this off here. | 
 |                  */ | 
 |                 check = wcsrchr(ip->version, L'-'); | 
 |                 if (check && !wcscmp(check, L"-32")) { | 
 |                     *check = L'\0'; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 _snwprintf_s(ip_path, IP_SIZE, _TRUNCATE, | 
 |                              L"%ls\\%ls\\InstallPath", subkey, ip_version); | 
 |                 status = RegOpenKeyExW(root, ip_path, 0, flags, &ip_key); | 
 |                 if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) { | 
 |                     winerror(status, message, MSGSIZE); | 
 |                     /* Note: 'message' already has a trailing \n*/ | 
 |                     debug(L"%ls\\%ls: %ls", key_name, ip_path, message); | 
 |                     continue; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 data_size = sizeof(ip->executable) - 1; | 
 |                 append_name = FALSE; | 
 | #ifdef EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE | 
 |                 status = RegQueryValueExW(ip_key, EXECUTABLEPATH_VALUE, NULL, &type, | 
 |                                           (LPBYTE)ip->executable, &data_size); | 
 | #else | 
 |                 status = ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND; /* actual error doesn't matter */ | 
 | #endif | 
 |                 if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS || type != REG_SZ || !data_size) { | 
 |                     append_name = TRUE; | 
 |                     data_size = sizeof(ip->executable) - 1; | 
 |                     status = RegQueryValueExW(ip_key, NULL, NULL, &type, | 
 |                                               (LPBYTE)ip->executable, &data_size); | 
 |                     if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) { | 
 |                         winerror(status, message, MSGSIZE); | 
 |                         debug(L"%ls\\%ls: %ls\n", key_name, ip_path, message); | 
 |                         RegCloseKey(ip_key); | 
 |                         continue; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 RegCloseKey(ip_key); | 
 |                 if (type != REG_SZ) { | 
 |                     continue; | 
 |                 } | 
 |  | 
 |                 data_size = data_size / sizeof(wchar_t) - 1;  /* for NUL */ | 
 |                 if (ip->executable[data_size - 1] == L'\\') | 
 |                     --data_size; /* reg value ended in a backslash */ | 
 |                 /* ip->executable is data_size long */ | 
 |                 for (checkp = location_checks; *checkp; ++checkp) { | 
 |                     check = *checkp; | 
 |                     if (append_name) { | 
 |                         _snwprintf_s(&ip->executable[data_size], | 
 |                                      MAX_PATH - data_size, | 
 |                                      MAX_PATH - data_size, | 
 |                                      L"%ls%ls", check, PYTHON_EXECUTABLE); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     attrs = GetFileAttributesW(ip->executable); | 
 |                     if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |                         winerror(GetLastError(), message, MSGSIZE); | 
 |                         debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls: %ls", | 
 |                               ip->executable, message); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     else if (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) { | 
 |                         debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: '%ls' is a directory\n", | 
 |                               ip->executable, attrs); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     else if (find_existing_python(ip->executable)) { | 
 |                         debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls: already found\n", | 
 |                               ip->executable); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     else { | 
 |                         /* check the executable type. */ | 
 |                         if (bits) { | 
 |                             ip->bits = bits; | 
 |                         } else { | 
 |                             ok = GetBinaryTypeW(ip->executable, &attrs); | 
 |                             if (!ok) { | 
 |                                 debug(L"Failure getting binary type: %ls\n", | 
 |                                       ip->executable); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             else { | 
 |                                 if (attrs == SCS_64BIT_BINARY) | 
 |                                     ip->bits = 64; | 
 |                                 else if (attrs == SCS_32BIT_BINARY) | 
 |                                     ip->bits = 32; | 
 |                                 else | 
 |                                     ip->bits = 0; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         if (ip->bits == 0) { | 
 |                             debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls: \ | 
 | invalid binary type: %X\n", | 
 |                                   ip->executable, attrs); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         else { | 
 |                             if (display_name_only) { | 
 |                                 /* display just the executable name. This is | 
 |                                  * primarily for the Store installs */ | 
 |                                 const wchar_t *name = wcsrchr(ip->executable, L'\\'); | 
 |                                 if (name) { | 
 |                                     wcscpy_s(ip->exe_display, MAX_PATH, name+1); | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             if (wcschr(ip->executable, L' ') != NULL) { | 
 |                                 /* has spaces, so quote, and set original as | 
 |                                  * the display name */ | 
 |                                 if (!ip->exe_display[0]) { | 
 |                                     wcscpy_s(ip->exe_display, MAX_PATH, ip->executable); | 
 |                                 } | 
 |                                 n = wcslen(ip->executable); | 
 |                                 memmove(&ip->executable[1], | 
 |                                         ip->executable, n * sizeof(wchar_t)); | 
 |                                 ip->executable[0] = L'\"'; | 
 |                                 ip->executable[n + 1] = L'\"'; | 
 |                                 ip->executable[n + 2] = L'\0'; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls \ | 
 | is a %dbit executable\n", | 
 |                                 ip->executable, ip->bits); | 
 |                             if (find_existing_python2(ip->bits, ip->version)) { | 
 |                                 debug(L"locate_pythons_for_key: %ls-%i: already \ | 
 | found\n", ip->version, ip->bits); | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             else { | 
 |                                 ++num_installed_pythons; | 
 |                                 pip = ip++; | 
 |                                 if (num_installed_pythons >= | 
 |                                     MAX_INSTALLED_PYTHONS) | 
 |                                     break; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         RegCloseKey(core_root); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | compare_pythons(const void * p1, const void * p2) | 
 | { | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip1 = (INSTALLED_PYTHON *) p1; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip2 = (INSTALLED_PYTHON *) p2; | 
 |     /* note reverse sorting on version */ | 
 |     int result = wcscmp(ip2->version, ip1->version); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (result == 0) | 
 |         result = ip2->bits - ip1->bits; /* 64 before 32 */ | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY root, REGSAM flags) | 
 | { | 
 |     _locate_pythons_for_key(root, CORE_PATH, flags, 0, FALSE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | locate_store_pythons() | 
 | { | 
 | #if defined(_M_X64) | 
 |     /* 64bit process, so look in native registry */ | 
 |     _locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, LOOKASIDE_PATH, | 
 |                             KEY_READ, 64, TRUE); | 
 | #else | 
 |     /* 32bit process, so check that we're on 64bit OS */ | 
 |     BOOL f64 = FALSE; | 
 |     if (IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &f64) && f64) { | 
 |         _locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, LOOKASIDE_PATH, | 
 |                                 KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY, 64, TRUE); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | locate_venv_python() | 
 | { | 
 |     static wchar_t venv_python[MAX_PATH]; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; | 
 |     wchar_t *virtual_env = get_env(L"VIRTUAL_ENV"); | 
 |     DWORD attrs; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Check for VIRTUAL_ENV environment variable */ | 
 |     if (virtual_env == NULL || virtual_env[0] == L'\0') { | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Check for a python executable in the venv */ | 
 |     debug(L"Checking for Python executable in virtual env '%ls'\n", virtual_env); | 
 |     _snwprintf_s(venv_python, MAX_PATH, _TRUNCATE, | 
 |             L"%ls\\Scripts\\%ls", virtual_env, PYTHON_EXECUTABLE); | 
 |     attrs = GetFileAttributesW(venv_python); | 
 |     if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |         debug(L"Python executable %ls missing from virtual env\n", venv_python); | 
 |         return; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     ip = &installed_pythons[num_installed_pythons++]; | 
 |     wcscpy_s(ip->executable, MAX_PATH, venv_python); | 
 |     ip->bits = 0; | 
 |     wcscpy_s(ip->version, MAX_VERSION_SIZE, L"venv"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | locate_all_pythons() | 
 | { | 
 |     /* venv Python is highest priority */ | 
 |     locate_venv_python(); | 
 | #if defined(_M_X64) | 
 |     /* If we are a 64bit process, first hit the 32bit keys. */ | 
 |     debug(L"locating Pythons in 32bit registry\n"); | 
 |     locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_32KEY); | 
 |     locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_32KEY); | 
 | #else | 
 |     /* If we are a 32bit process on a 64bit Windows, first hit the 64bit keys.*/ | 
 |     BOOL f64 = FALSE; | 
 |     if (IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &f64) && f64) { | 
 |         debug(L"locating Pythons in 64bit registry\n"); | 
 |         locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY); | 
 |         locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY); | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |     /* now hit the "native" key for this process bittedness. */ | 
 |     debug(L"locating Pythons in native registry\n"); | 
 |     locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, KEY_READ); | 
 |     locate_pythons_for_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ); | 
 |     /* Store-installed Python is lowest priority */ | 
 |     locate_store_pythons(); | 
 |     qsort(installed_pythons, num_installed_pythons, sizeof(INSTALLED_PYTHON), | 
 |           compare_pythons); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static INSTALLED_PYTHON * | 
 | find_python_by_version(wchar_t const * wanted_ver) | 
 | { | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip = installed_pythons; | 
 |     size_t i, n; | 
 |     size_t wlen = wcslen(wanted_ver); | 
 |     int bits = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (wcsstr(wanted_ver, L"-32")) { | 
 |         bits = 32; | 
 |         wlen -= wcslen(L"-32"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     else if (wcsstr(wanted_ver, L"-64")) { /* Added option to select 64 bit explicitly */ | 
 |         bits = 64; | 
 |         wlen -= wcslen(L"-64"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     for (i = 0; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { | 
 |         n = wcslen(ip->version); | 
 |         if (n > wlen) | 
 |             n = wlen; | 
 |         if ((wcsncmp(ip->version, wanted_ver, n) == 0) && | 
 |             /* bits == 0 => don't care */ | 
 |             ((bits == 0) || (ip->bits == bits))) { | 
 |             result = ip; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t appdata_ini_path[MAX_PATH]; | 
 | static wchar_t launcher_ini_path[MAX_PATH]; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Get a value either from the environment or a configuration file. | 
 |  * The key passed in will either be "python", "python2" or "python3". | 
 |  */ | 
 | static wchar_t * | 
 | get_configured_value(wchar_t * key) | 
 | { | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Note: this static value is used to return a configured value | 
 |  * obtained either from the environment or configuration file. | 
 |  * This should be OK since there wouldn't be any concurrent calls. | 
 |  */ | 
 |     static wchar_t configured_value[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     wchar_t * result = NULL; | 
 |     wchar_t * found_in = L"environment"; | 
 |     DWORD size; | 
 |  | 
 |     /* First, search the environment. */ | 
 |     _snwprintf_s(configured_value, MSGSIZE, _TRUNCATE, L"py_%ls", key); | 
 |     result = get_env(configured_value); | 
 |     if (result == NULL && appdata_ini_path[0]) { | 
 |         /* Not in environment: check local configuration. */ | 
 |         size = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"defaults", key, NULL, | 
 |                                         configured_value, MSGSIZE, | 
 |                                         appdata_ini_path); | 
 |         if (size > 0) { | 
 |             result = configured_value; | 
 |             found_in = appdata_ini_path; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (result == NULL && launcher_ini_path[0]) { | 
 |         /* Not in environment or local: check global configuration. */ | 
 |         size = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"defaults", key, NULL, | 
 |                                         configured_value, MSGSIZE, | 
 |                                         launcher_ini_path); | 
 |         if (size > 0) { | 
 |             result = configured_value; | 
 |             found_in = launcher_ini_path; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (result) { | 
 |         debug(L"found configured value '%ls=%ls' in %ls\n", | 
 |               key, result, found_in ? found_in : L"(unknown)"); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |         debug(L"found no configured value for '%ls'\n", key); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static INSTALLED_PYTHON * | 
 | locate_python(wchar_t * wanted_ver, BOOL from_shebang) | 
 | { | 
 |     static wchar_t config_key [] = { L"pythonX" }; | 
 |     static wchar_t * last_char = &config_key[sizeof(config_key) / | 
 |                                              sizeof(wchar_t) - 2]; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; | 
 |     size_t n = wcslen(wanted_ver); | 
 |     wchar_t * configured_value; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (num_installed_pythons == 0) | 
 |         locate_all_pythons(); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (n == 1) {   /* just major version specified */ | 
 |         *last_char = *wanted_ver; | 
 |         configured_value = get_configured_value(config_key); | 
 |         if (configured_value != NULL) | 
 |             wanted_ver = configured_value; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (*wanted_ver) { | 
 |         result = find_python_by_version(wanted_ver); | 
 |         debug(L"search for Python version '%ls' found ", wanted_ver); | 
 |         if (result) { | 
 |             debug(L"'%ls'\n", result->executable); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             debug(L"no interpreter\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         *last_char = L'\0'; /* look for an overall default */ | 
 |         result = find_python_by_version(L"venv"); | 
 |         if (result == NULL) { | 
 |             configured_value = get_configured_value(config_key); | 
 |             if (configured_value) | 
 |                 result = find_python_by_version(configured_value); | 
 |         } | 
 |         /* Not found a value yet - try by major version. | 
 |          * If we're looking for an interpreter specified in a shebang line, | 
 |          * we want to try Python 2 first, then Python 3 (for Unix and backward | 
 |          * compatibility). If we're being called interactively, assume the user | 
 |          * wants the latest version available, so try Python 3 first, then | 
 |          * Python 2. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         if (result == NULL) | 
 |             result = find_python_by_version(from_shebang ? L"2" : L"3"); | 
 |         if (result == NULL) | 
 |             result = find_python_by_version(from_shebang ? L"3" : L"2"); | 
 |         debug(L"search for default Python found "); | 
 |         if (result) { | 
 |             debug(L"version %ls at '%ls'\n", | 
 |                   result->version, result->executable); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             debug(L"no interpreter\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Check for a script located alongside the executable | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 | #define SCRIPT_SUFFIX L"-script.pyw" | 
 | #else | 
 | #define SCRIPT_SUFFIX L"-script.py" | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t wrapped_script_path[MAX_PATH]; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Locate the script being wrapped. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This code should store the name of the wrapped script in | 
 |  * wrapped_script_path, or terminate the program with an error if there is no | 
 |  * valid wrapped script file. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static void | 
 | locate_wrapped_script() | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t * p; | 
 |     size_t plen; | 
 |     DWORD attrs; | 
 |  | 
 |     plen = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, wrapped_script_path, MAX_PATH); | 
 |     p = wcsrchr(wrapped_script_path, L'.'); | 
 |     if (p == NULL) { | 
 |         debug(L"GetModuleFileNameW returned value has no extension: %ls\n", | 
 |               wrapped_script_path); | 
 |         error(RC_NO_SCRIPT, L"Wrapper name '%ls' is not valid.", wrapped_script_path); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     wcsncpy_s(p, MAX_PATH - (p - wrapped_script_path) + 1, SCRIPT_SUFFIX, _TRUNCATE); | 
 |     attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wrapped_script_path); | 
 |     if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |         debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", wrapped_script_path); | 
 |         error(RC_NO_SCRIPT, L"Script file '%ls' is not present.", wrapped_script_path); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     debug(L"Using wrapped script file '%ls'\n", wrapped_script_path); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Process creation code | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static BOOL | 
 | safe_duplicate_handle(HANDLE in, HANDLE * pout) | 
 | { | 
 |     BOOL ok; | 
 |     HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess(); | 
 |     DWORD rc; | 
 |  | 
 |     *pout = NULL; | 
 |     ok = DuplicateHandle(process, in, process, pout, 0, TRUE, | 
 |                          DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS); | 
 |     if (!ok) { | 
 |         rc = GetLastError(); | 
 |         if (rc == ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE) { | 
 |             debug(L"DuplicateHandle returned ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE\n"); | 
 |             ok = TRUE; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |             debug(L"DuplicateHandle returned %d\n", rc); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return ok; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BOOL WINAPI | 
 | ctrl_c_handler(DWORD code) | 
 | { | 
 |     return TRUE;    /* We just ignore all control events. */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | run_child(wchar_t * cmdline) | 
 | { | 
 |     HANDLE job; | 
 |     JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION info; | 
 |     DWORD rc; | 
 |     BOOL ok; | 
 |     STARTUPINFOW si; | 
 |     PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 |     /* | 
 |     When explorer launches a Windows (GUI) application, it displays | 
 |     the "app starting" (the "pointer + hourglass") cursor for a number | 
 |     of seconds, or until the app does something UI-ish (eg, creating a | 
 |     window, or fetching a message).  As this launcher doesn't do this | 
 |     directly, that cursor remains even after the child process does these | 
 |     things.  We avoid that by doing a simple post+get message. | 
 |     See http://bugs.python.org/issue17290 and | 
 |     https://bitbucket.org/vinay.sajip/pylauncher/issue/20/busy-cursor-for-a-long-time-when-running | 
 |     */ | 
 |     MSG msg; | 
 |  | 
 |     PostMessage(0, 0, 0, 0); | 
 |     GetMessage(&msg, 0, 0, 0); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     debug(L"run_child: about to run '%ls'\n", cmdline); | 
 |     job = CreateJobObject(NULL, NULL); | 
 |     ok = QueryInformationJobObject(job, JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation, | 
 |                                   &info, sizeof(info), &rc); | 
 |     if (!ok || (rc != sizeof(info)) || !job) | 
 |         error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Job information querying failed"); | 
 |     info.BasicLimitInformation.LimitFlags |= JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_KILL_ON_JOB_CLOSE | | 
 |                                              JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_SILENT_BREAKAWAY_OK; | 
 |     ok = SetInformationJobObject(job, JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation, &info, | 
 |                                  sizeof(info)); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Job information setting failed"); | 
 |     memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si)); | 
 |     GetStartupInfoW(&si); | 
 |     ok = safe_duplicate_handle(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), &si.hStdInput); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_NO_STD_HANDLES, L"stdin duplication failed"); | 
 |     ok = safe_duplicate_handle(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &si.hStdOutput); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_NO_STD_HANDLES, L"stdout duplication failed"); | 
 |     ok = safe_duplicate_handle(GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE), &si.hStdError); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_NO_STD_HANDLES, L"stderr duplication failed"); | 
 |  | 
 |     ok = SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_c_handler, TRUE); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"control handler setting failed"); | 
 |  | 
 |     si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES; | 
 |     ok = CreateProcessW(NULL, cmdline, NULL, NULL, TRUE, | 
 |                         0, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Unable to create process using '%ls'", cmdline); | 
 |     AssignProcessToJobObject(job, pi.hProcess); | 
 |     CloseHandle(pi.hThread); | 
 |     WaitForSingleObjectEx(pi.hProcess, INFINITE, FALSE); | 
 |     ok = GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &rc); | 
 |     if (!ok) | 
 |         error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"Failed to get exit code of process"); | 
 |     debug(L"child process exit code: %d\n", rc); | 
 |     exit(rc); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | invoke_child(wchar_t * executable, wchar_t * suffix, wchar_t * cmdline) | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t * child_command; | 
 |     size_t child_command_size; | 
 |     BOOL no_suffix = (suffix == NULL) || (*suffix == L'\0'); | 
 |     BOOL no_cmdline = (*cmdline == L'\0'); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (no_suffix && no_cmdline) | 
 |         run_child(executable); | 
 |     else { | 
 |         if (no_suffix) { | 
 |             /* add 2 for space separator + terminating NUL. */ | 
 |             child_command_size = wcslen(executable) + wcslen(cmdline) + 2; | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |             /* add 3 for 2 space separators + terminating NUL. */ | 
 |             child_command_size = wcslen(executable) + wcslen(suffix) + | 
 |                                     wcslen(cmdline) + 3; | 
 |         } | 
 |         child_command = calloc(child_command_size, sizeof(wchar_t)); | 
 |         if (child_command == NULL) | 
 |             error(RC_CREATE_PROCESS, L"unable to allocate %zd bytes for child command.", | 
 |                   child_command_size); | 
 |         if (no_suffix) | 
 |             _snwprintf_s(child_command, child_command_size, | 
 |                          child_command_size - 1, L"%ls %ls", | 
 |                          executable, cmdline); | 
 |         else | 
 |             _snwprintf_s(child_command, child_command_size, | 
 |                          child_command_size - 1, L"%ls %ls %ls", | 
 |                          executable, suffix, cmdline); | 
 |         run_child(child_command); | 
 |         free(child_command); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |     wchar_t *shebang; | 
 |     BOOL search; | 
 | } SHEBANG; | 
 |  | 
 | static SHEBANG builtin_virtual_paths [] = { | 
 |     { L"/usr/bin/env python", TRUE }, | 
 |     { L"/usr/bin/python", FALSE }, | 
 |     { L"/usr/local/bin/python", FALSE }, | 
 |     { L"python", FALSE }, | 
 |     { NULL, FALSE }, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* For now, a static array of commands. */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define MAX_COMMANDS 100 | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |     wchar_t key[MAX_PATH]; | 
 |     wchar_t value[MSGSIZE]; | 
 | } COMMAND; | 
 |  | 
 | static COMMAND commands[MAX_COMMANDS]; | 
 | static int num_commands = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SKIP_PREFIX) | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * builtin_prefixes [] = { | 
 |     /* These must be in an order that the longest matches should be found, | 
 |      * i.e. if the prefix is "/usr/bin/env ", it should match that entry | 
 |      * *before* matching "/usr/bin/". | 
 |      */ | 
 |     L"/usr/bin/env ", | 
 |     L"/usr/bin/", | 
 |     L"/usr/local/bin/", | 
 |     NULL | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * skip_prefix(wchar_t * name) | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t ** pp = builtin_prefixes; | 
 |     wchar_t * result = name; | 
 |     wchar_t * p; | 
 |     size_t n; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (; p = *pp; pp++) { | 
 |         n = wcslen(p); | 
 |         if (_wcsnicmp(p, name, n) == 0) { | 
 |             result += n;   /* skip the prefix */ | 
 |             if (p[n - 1] == L' ') /* No empty strings in table, so n > 1 */ | 
 |                 result = skip_whitespace(result); | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SEARCH_PATH) | 
 |  | 
 | static COMMAND path_command; | 
 |  | 
 | static COMMAND * find_on_path(wchar_t * name) | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t * pathext; | 
 |     size_t    varsize; | 
 |     wchar_t * context = NULL; | 
 |     wchar_t * extension; | 
 |     COMMAND * result = NULL; | 
 |     DWORD     len; | 
 |     errno_t   rc; | 
 |  | 
 |     wcscpy_s(path_command.key, MAX_PATH, name); | 
 |     if (wcschr(name, L'.') != NULL) { | 
 |         /* assume it has an extension. */ | 
 |         len = SearchPathW(NULL, name, NULL, MSGSIZE, path_command.value, NULL); | 
 |         if (len) { | 
 |             result = &path_command; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         /* No extension - search using registered extensions. */ | 
 |         rc = _wdupenv_s(&pathext, &varsize, L"PATHEXT"); | 
 |         if (rc == 0) { | 
 |             extension = wcstok_s(pathext, L";", &context); | 
 |             while (extension) { | 
 |                 len = SearchPathW(NULL, name, extension, MSGSIZE, path_command.value, NULL); | 
 |                 if (len) { | 
 |                     result = &path_command; | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 extension = wcstok_s(NULL, L";", &context); | 
 |             } | 
 |             free(pathext); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static COMMAND * find_command(wchar_t * name) | 
 | { | 
 |     COMMAND * result = NULL; | 
 |     COMMAND * cp = commands; | 
 |     int i; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (i = 0; i < num_commands; i++, cp++) { | 
 |         if (_wcsicmp(cp->key, name) == 0) { | 
 |             result = cp; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | #if defined(SEARCH_PATH) | 
 |     if (result == NULL) | 
 |         result = find_on_path(name); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | update_command(COMMAND * cp, wchar_t * name, wchar_t * cmdline) | 
 | { | 
 |     wcsncpy_s(cp->key, MAX_PATH, name, _TRUNCATE); | 
 |     wcsncpy_s(cp->value, MSGSIZE, cmdline, _TRUNCATE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | add_command(wchar_t * name, wchar_t * cmdline) | 
 | { | 
 |     if (num_commands >= MAX_COMMANDS) { | 
 |         debug(L"can't add %ls = '%ls': no room\n", name, cmdline); | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         COMMAND * cp = &commands[num_commands++]; | 
 |  | 
 |         update_command(cp, name, cmdline); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | read_config_file(wchar_t * config_path) | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t keynames[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     wchar_t value[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     DWORD read; | 
 |     wchar_t * key; | 
 |     COMMAND * cp; | 
 |     wchar_t * cmdp; | 
 |  | 
 |     read = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"commands", NULL, NULL, keynames, MSGSIZE, | 
 |                                     config_path); | 
 |     if (read == MSGSIZE - 1) { | 
 |         debug(L"read_commands: %ls: not enough space for names\n", config_path); | 
 |     } | 
 |     key = keynames; | 
 |     while (*key) { | 
 |         read = GetPrivateProfileStringW(L"commands", key, NULL, value, MSGSIZE, | 
 |                                        config_path); | 
 |         if (read == MSGSIZE - 1) { | 
 |             debug(L"read_commands: %ls: not enough space for %ls\n", | 
 |                   config_path, key); | 
 |         } | 
 |         cmdp = skip_whitespace(value); | 
 |         if (*cmdp) { | 
 |             cp = find_command(key); | 
 |             if (cp == NULL) | 
 |                 add_command(key, value); | 
 |             else | 
 |                 update_command(cp, key, value); | 
 |         } | 
 |         key += wcslen(key) + 1; | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void read_commands() | 
 | { | 
 |     if (launcher_ini_path[0]) | 
 |         read_config_file(launcher_ini_path); | 
 |     if (appdata_ini_path[0]) | 
 |         read_config_file(appdata_ini_path); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BOOL | 
 | parse_shebang(wchar_t * shebang_line, int nchars, wchar_t ** command, | 
 |               wchar_t ** suffix, BOOL *search) | 
 | { | 
 |     BOOL rc = FALSE; | 
 |     SHEBANG * vpp; | 
 |     size_t plen; | 
 |     wchar_t * p; | 
 |     wchar_t zapped; | 
 |     wchar_t * endp = shebang_line + nchars - 1; | 
 |     COMMAND * cp; | 
 |     wchar_t * skipped; | 
 |  | 
 |     *command = NULL;    /* failure return */ | 
 |     *suffix = NULL; | 
 |     *search = FALSE; | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((*shebang_line++ == L'#') && (*shebang_line++ == L'!')) { | 
 |         shebang_line = skip_whitespace(shebang_line); | 
 |         if (*shebang_line) { | 
 |             *command = shebang_line; | 
 |             for (vpp = builtin_virtual_paths; vpp->shebang; ++vpp) { | 
 |                 plen = wcslen(vpp->shebang); | 
 |                 if (wcsncmp(shebang_line, vpp->shebang, plen) == 0) { | 
 |                     rc = TRUE; | 
 |                     *search = vpp->search; | 
 |                     /* We can do this because all builtin commands contain | 
 |                      * "python". | 
 |                      */ | 
 |                     *command = wcsstr(shebang_line, L"python"); | 
 |                     break; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             if (vpp->shebang == NULL) { | 
 |                 /* | 
 |                  * Not found in builtins - look in customized commands. | 
 |                  * | 
 |                  * We can't permanently modify the shebang line in case | 
 |                  * it's not a customized command, but we can temporarily | 
 |                  * stick a NUL after the command while searching for it, | 
 |                  * then put back the char we zapped. | 
 |                  */ | 
 | #if defined(SKIP_PREFIX) | 
 |                 skipped = skip_prefix(shebang_line); | 
 | #else | 
 |                 skipped = shebang_line; | 
 | #endif | 
 |                 p = wcspbrk(skipped, L" \t\r\n"); | 
 |                 if (p != NULL) { | 
 |                     zapped = *p; | 
 |                     *p = L'\0'; | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 cp = find_command(skipped); | 
 |                 if (p != NULL) | 
 |                     *p = zapped; | 
 |                 if (cp != NULL) { | 
 |                     *command = cp->value; | 
 |                     if (p != NULL) | 
 |                         *suffix = skip_whitespace(p); | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             /* remove trailing whitespace */ | 
 |             while ((endp > shebang_line) && isspace(*endp)) | 
 |                 --endp; | 
 |             if (endp > shebang_line) | 
 |                 endp[1] = L'\0'; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* #define CP_UTF8             65001 defined in winnls.h */ | 
 | #define CP_UTF16LE          1200 | 
 | #define CP_UTF16BE          1201 | 
 | #define CP_UTF32LE          12000 | 
 | #define CP_UTF32BE          12001 | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |     int length; | 
 |     char sequence[4]; | 
 |     UINT code_page; | 
 | } BOM; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Strictly, we don't need to handle UTF-16 and UTF-32, since Python itself | 
 |  * doesn't. Never mind, one day it might - there's no harm leaving it in. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static BOM BOMs[] = { | 
 |     { 3, { 0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF }, CP_UTF8 },           /* UTF-8 - keep first */ | 
 |     /* Test UTF-32LE before UTF-16LE since UTF-16LE BOM is a prefix | 
 |      * of UTF-32LE BOM. */ | 
 |     { 4, { 0xFF, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00 }, CP_UTF32LE },  /* UTF-32LE */ | 
 |     { 4, { 0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0xFF }, CP_UTF32BE },  /* UTF-32BE */ | 
 |     { 2, { 0xFF, 0xFE }, CP_UTF16LE },              /* UTF-16LE */ | 
 |     { 2, { 0xFE, 0xFF }, CP_UTF16BE },              /* UTF-16BE */ | 
 |     { 0 }                                           /* sentinel */ | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static BOM * | 
 | find_BOM(char * buffer) | 
 | { | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Look for a BOM in the input and return a pointer to the | 
 |  * corresponding structure, or NULL if not found. | 
 |  */ | 
 |     BOM * result = NULL; | 
 |     BOM *bom; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (bom = BOMs; bom->length; bom++) { | 
 |         if (strncmp(bom->sequence, buffer, bom->length) == 0) { | 
 |             result = bom; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static char * | 
 | find_terminator(char * buffer, int len, BOM *bom) | 
 | { | 
 |     char * result = NULL; | 
 |     char * end = buffer + len; | 
 |     char  * p; | 
 |     char c; | 
 |     int cp; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (p = buffer; p < end; p++) { | 
 |         c = *p; | 
 |         if (c == '\r') { | 
 |             result = p; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (c == '\n') { | 
 |             result = p; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (result != NULL) { | 
 |         cp = bom->code_page; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* adjustments to include all bytes of the char */ | 
 |         /* no adjustment needed for UTF-8 or big endian */ | 
 |         if (cp == CP_UTF16LE) | 
 |             ++result; | 
 |         else if (cp == CP_UTF32LE) | 
 |             result += 3; | 
 |         ++result; /* point just past terminator */ | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BOOL | 
 | validate_version(wchar_t * p) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* | 
 |     Version information should start with the major version, | 
 |     Optionally followed by a period and a minor version, | 
 |     Optionally followed by a minus and one of 32 or 64. | 
 |     Valid examples: | 
 |       2 | 
 |       3 | 
 |       2.7 | 
 |       3.6 | 
 |       2.7-32 | 
 |       The intent is to add to the valid patterns: | 
 |       3.10 | 
 |       3-32 | 
 |       3.6-64 | 
 |       3-64 | 
 |     */ | 
 |     BOOL result = (p != NULL); /* Default to False if null pointer. */ | 
 |  | 
 |     result = result && iswdigit(*p);  /* Result = False if first string element is not a digit. */ | 
 |  | 
 |     while (result && iswdigit(*p))   /* Require a major version */ | 
 |         ++p;  /* Skip all leading digit(s) */ | 
 |     if (result && (*p == L'.'))     /* Allow . for major minor separator.*/ | 
 |     { | 
 |         result = iswdigit(*++p);     /* Must be at least one digit */ | 
 |         while (result && iswdigit(*++p)) ; /* Skip any more Digits */ | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (result && (*p == L'-')) {   /* Allow - for Bits Separator */ | 
 |         switch(*++p){ | 
 |         case L'3':                            /* 3 is OK */ | 
 |             result = (*++p == L'2') && !*++p; /* only if followed by 2 and ended.*/ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         case L'6':                            /* 6 is OK */ | 
 |             result = (*++p == L'4') && !*++p; /* only if followed by 4 and ended.*/ | 
 |             break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |             result = FALSE; | 
 |             break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     result = result && !*p; /* Must have reached EOS */ | 
 |     return result; | 
 |  | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |     unsigned short min; | 
 |     unsigned short max; | 
 |     wchar_t version[MAX_VERSION_SIZE]; | 
 | } PYC_MAGIC; | 
 |  | 
 | static PYC_MAGIC magic_values[] = { | 
 |     { 50823, 50823, L"2.0" }, | 
 |     { 60202, 60202, L"2.1" }, | 
 |     { 60717, 60717, L"2.2" }, | 
 |     { 62011, 62021, L"2.3" }, | 
 |     { 62041, 62061, L"2.4" }, | 
 |     { 62071, 62131, L"2.5" }, | 
 |     { 62151, 62161, L"2.6" }, | 
 |     { 62171, 62211, L"2.7" }, | 
 |     { 3000, 3131, L"3.0" }, | 
 |     { 3141, 3151, L"3.1" }, | 
 |     { 3160, 3180, L"3.2" }, | 
 |     { 3190, 3230, L"3.3" }, | 
 |     { 3250, 3310, L"3.4" }, | 
 |     { 3320, 3351, L"3.5" }, | 
 |     { 3360, 3379, L"3.6" }, | 
 |     { 3390, 3399, L"3.7" }, | 
 |     { 3400, 3419, L"3.8" }, | 
 |     { 0 } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static INSTALLED_PYTHON * | 
 | find_by_magic(unsigned short magic) | 
 | { | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; | 
 |     PYC_MAGIC * mp; | 
 |  | 
 |     for (mp = magic_values; mp->min; mp++) { | 
 |         if ((magic >= mp->min) && (magic <= mp->max)) { | 
 |             result = locate_python(mp->version, FALSE); | 
 |             if (result != NULL) | 
 |                 break; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | maybe_handle_shebang(wchar_t ** argv, wchar_t * cmdline) | 
 | { | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Look for a shebang line in the first argument.  If found | 
 |  * and we spawn a child process, this never returns.  If it | 
 |  * does return then we process the args "normally". | 
 |  * | 
 |  * argv[0] might be a filename with a shebang. | 
 |  */ | 
 |     FILE * fp; | 
 |     errno_t rc = _wfopen_s(&fp, *argv, L"rb"); | 
 |     char buffer[BUFSIZE]; | 
 |     wchar_t shebang_line[BUFSIZE + 1]; | 
 |     size_t read; | 
 |     char *p; | 
 |     char * start; | 
 |     char * shebang_alias = (char *) shebang_line; | 
 |     BOM* bom; | 
 |     int i, j, nchars = 0; | 
 |     int header_len; | 
 |     BOOL is_virt; | 
 |     BOOL search; | 
 |     wchar_t * command; | 
 |     wchar_t * suffix; | 
 |     COMMAND *cmd = NULL; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (rc == 0) { | 
 |         read = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), BUFSIZE, fp); | 
 |         debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: read %zd bytes\n", read); | 
 |         fclose(fp); | 
 |  | 
 |         if ((read >= 4) && (buffer[3] == '\n') && (buffer[2] == '\r')) { | 
 |             ip = find_by_magic((((unsigned char)buffer[1]) << 8 | | 
 |                                 (unsigned char)buffer[0]) & 0xFFFF); | 
 |             if (ip != NULL) { | 
 |                 debug(L"script file is compiled against Python %ls\n", | 
 |                       ip->version); | 
 |                 invoke_child(ip->executable, NULL, cmdline); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |         /* Look for BOM */ | 
 |         bom = find_BOM(buffer); | 
 |         if (bom == NULL) { | 
 |             start = buffer; | 
 |             debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: BOM not found, using UTF-8\n"); | 
 |             bom = BOMs; /* points to UTF-8 entry - the default */ | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |             debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: BOM found, code page %u\n", | 
 |                   bom->code_page); | 
 |             start = &buffer[bom->length]; | 
 |         } | 
 |         p = find_terminator(start, BUFSIZE, bom); | 
 |         /* | 
 |          * If no CR or LF was found in the heading, | 
 |          * we assume it's not a shebang file. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         if (p == NULL) { | 
 |             debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: No line terminator found\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |             /* | 
 |              * Found line terminator - parse the shebang. | 
 |              * | 
 |              * Strictly, we don't need to handle UTF-16 anf UTF-32, | 
 |              * since Python itself doesn't. | 
 |              * Never mind, one day it might. | 
 |              */ | 
 |             header_len = (int) (p - start); | 
 |             switch(bom->code_page) { | 
 |             case CP_UTF8: | 
 |                 nchars = MultiByteToWideChar(bom->code_page, | 
 |                                              0, | 
 |                                              start, header_len, shebang_line, | 
 |                                              BUFSIZE); | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case CP_UTF16BE: | 
 |                 if (header_len % 2 != 0) { | 
 |                     debug(L"maybe_handle_shebang: UTF-16BE, but an odd number \ | 
 | of bytes: %d\n", header_len); | 
 |                     /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 else { | 
 |                     for (i = header_len; i > 0; i -= 2) { | 
 |                         shebang_alias[i - 1] = start[i - 2]; | 
 |                         shebang_alias[i - 2] = start[i - 1]; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case CP_UTF16LE: | 
 |                 if ((header_len % 2) != 0) { | 
 |                     debug(L"UTF-16LE, but an odd number of bytes: %d\n", | 
 |                           header_len); | 
 |                     /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 else { | 
 |                     /* no actual conversion needed. */ | 
 |                     memcpy(shebang_line, start, header_len); | 
 |                     nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case CP_UTF32BE: | 
 |                 if (header_len % 4 != 0) { | 
 |                     debug(L"UTF-32BE, but not divisible by 4: %d\n", | 
 |                           header_len); | 
 |                     /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 else { | 
 |                     for (i = header_len, j = header_len / 2; i > 0; i -= 4, | 
 |                                                                     j -= 2) { | 
 |                         shebang_alias[j - 1] = start[i - 2]; | 
 |                         shebang_alias[j - 2] = start[i - 1]; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             case CP_UTF32LE: | 
 |                 if (header_len % 4 != 0) { | 
 |                     debug(L"UTF-32LE, but not divisible by 4: %d\n", | 
 |                           header_len); | 
 |                     /* nchars = 0; Not needed - initialised to 0. */ | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 else { | 
 |                     for (i = header_len, j = header_len / 2; i > 0; i -= 4, | 
 |                                                                     j -= 2) { | 
 |                         shebang_alias[j - 1] = start[i - 3]; | 
 |                         shebang_alias[j - 2] = start[i - 4]; | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     nchars = header_len / sizeof(wchar_t); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             if (nchars > 0) { | 
 |                 shebang_line[--nchars] = L'\0'; | 
 |                 is_virt = parse_shebang(shebang_line, nchars, &command, | 
 |                                         &suffix, &search); | 
 |                 if (command != NULL) { | 
 |                     debug(L"parse_shebang: found command: %ls\n", command); | 
 |                     if (!is_virt) { | 
 |                         invoke_child(command, suffix, cmdline); | 
 |                     } | 
 |                     else { | 
 |                         suffix = wcschr(command, L' '); | 
 |                         if (suffix != NULL) { | 
 |                             *suffix++ = L'\0'; | 
 |                             suffix = skip_whitespace(suffix); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         if (wcsncmp(command, L"python", 6)) | 
 |                             error(RC_BAD_VIRTUAL_PATH, L"Unknown virtual \ | 
 | path '%ls'", command); | 
 |                         command += 6;   /* skip past "python" */ | 
 |                         if (search && ((*command == L'\0') || isspace(*command))) { | 
 |                             /* Command is eligible for path search, and there | 
 |                              * is no version specification. | 
 |                              */ | 
 |                             debug(L"searching PATH for python executable\n"); | 
 |                             cmd = find_on_path(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE); | 
 |                             debug(L"Python on path: %ls\n", cmd ? cmd->value : L"<not found>"); | 
 |                             if (cmd) { | 
 |                                 debug(L"located python on PATH: %ls\n", cmd->value); | 
 |                                 invoke_child(cmd->value, suffix, cmdline); | 
 |                                 /* Exit here, as we have found the command */ | 
 |                                 return; | 
 |                             } | 
 |                             /* FALL THROUGH: No python found on PATH, so fall | 
 |                              * back to locating the correct installed python. | 
 |                              */ | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         if (*command && !validate_version(command)) | 
 |                             error(RC_BAD_VIRTUAL_PATH, L"Invalid version \ | 
 | specification: '%ls'.\nIn the first line of the script, 'python' needs to be \ | 
 | followed by a valid version specifier.\nPlease check the documentation.", | 
 |                                   command); | 
 |                         /* TODO could call validate_version(command) */ | 
 |                         ip = locate_python(command, TRUE); | 
 |                         if (ip == NULL) { | 
 |                             error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"Requested Python version \ | 
 | (%ls) is not installed", command); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                         else { | 
 |                             invoke_child(ip->executable, suffix, cmdline); | 
 |                         } | 
 |                     } | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * | 
 | skip_me(wchar_t * cmdline) | 
 | { | 
 |     BOOL quoted; | 
 |     wchar_t c; | 
 |     wchar_t * result = cmdline; | 
 |  | 
 |     quoted = cmdline[0] == L'\"'; | 
 |     if (!quoted) | 
 |         c = L' '; | 
 |     else { | 
 |         c = L'\"'; | 
 |         ++result; | 
 |     } | 
 |     result = wcschr(result, c); | 
 |     if (result == NULL) /* when, for example, just exe name on command line */ | 
 |         result = L""; | 
 |     else { | 
 |         ++result; /* skip past space or closing quote */ | 
 |         result = skip_whitespace(result); | 
 |     } | 
 |     return result; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static DWORD version_high = 0; | 
 | static DWORD version_low = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | get_version_info(wchar_t * version_text, size_t size) | 
 | { | 
 |     WORD maj, min, rel, bld; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!version_high && !version_low) | 
 |         wcsncpy_s(version_text, size, L"0.1", _TRUNCATE);   /* fallback */ | 
 |     else { | 
 |         maj = HIWORD(version_high); | 
 |         min = LOWORD(version_high); | 
 |         rel = HIWORD(version_low); | 
 |         bld = LOWORD(version_low); | 
 |         _snwprintf_s(version_text, size, _TRUNCATE, L"%d.%d.%d.%d", maj, | 
 |                      min, rel, bld); | 
 |     } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void | 
 | show_help_text(wchar_t ** argv) | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t version_text [MAX_PATH]; | 
 | #if defined(_M_X64) | 
 |     BOOL canDo64bit = TRUE; | 
 | #else | 
 |     /* If we are a 32bit process on a 64bit Windows, first hit the 64bit keys. */ | 
 |     BOOL canDo64bit = FALSE; | 
 |     IsWow64Process(GetCurrentProcess(), &canDo64bit); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     get_version_info(version_text, MAX_PATH); | 
 |     fwprintf(stdout, L"\ | 
 | Python Launcher for Windows Version %ls\n\n", version_text); | 
 |     fwprintf(stdout, L"\ | 
 | usage:\n\ | 
 | %ls [launcher-args] [python-args] script [script-args]\n\n", argv[0]); | 
 |     fputws(L"\ | 
 | Launcher arguments:\n\n\ | 
 | -2     : Launch the latest Python 2.x version\n\ | 
 | -3     : Launch the latest Python 3.x version\n\ | 
 | -X.Y   : Launch the specified Python version\n", stdout); | 
 |     if (canDo64bit) { | 
 |         fputws(L"\ | 
 |      The above all default to 64 bit if a matching 64 bit python is present.\n\ | 
 | -X.Y-32: Launch the specified 32bit Python version\n\ | 
 | -X-32  : Launch the latest 32bit Python X version\n\ | 
 | -X.Y-64: Launch the specified 64bit Python version\n\ | 
 | -X-64  : Launch the latest 64bit Python X version", stdout); | 
 |     } | 
 |     fputws(L"\n-0  --list       : List the available pythons", stdout); | 
 |     fputws(L"\n-0p --list-paths : List with paths", stdout); | 
 |     fputws(L"\n\nThe following help text is from Python:\n\n", stdout); | 
 |     fflush(stdout); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static BOOL | 
 | show_python_list(wchar_t ** argv) | 
 | { | 
 |     /* | 
 |      * Display options -0 | 
 |      */ | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * result = NULL; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip = installed_pythons; /* List of installed pythons */ | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * defpy = locate_python(L"", FALSE); | 
 |     size_t i = 0; | 
 |     wchar_t *p = argv[1]; | 
 |     wchar_t *ver_fmt = L"-%ls-%d"; | 
 |     wchar_t *fmt = L"\n %ls"; | 
 |     wchar_t *defind = L" *"; /* Default indicator */ | 
 |  | 
 |     /* | 
 |     * Output informational messages to stderr to keep output | 
 |     * clean for use in pipes, etc. | 
 |     */ | 
 |     fwprintf(stderr, | 
 |              L"Installed Pythons found by %s Launcher for Windows", argv[0]); | 
 |     if (!_wcsicmp(p, L"-0p") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--list-paths")) | 
 |         fmt = L"\n %-15ls%ls"; /* include path */ | 
 |  | 
 |     if (num_installed_pythons == 0) /* We have somehow got here without searching for pythons */ | 
 |         locate_all_pythons(); /* Find them, Populates installed_pythons */ | 
 |  | 
 |     if (num_installed_pythons == 0) /* No pythons found */ | 
 |         fwprintf(stderr, L"\nNo Installed Pythons Found!"); | 
 |     else | 
 |     { | 
 |         for (i = 0; i < num_installed_pythons; i++, ip++) { | 
 |             wchar_t version[BUFSIZ]; | 
 |             if (wcscmp(ip->version, L"venv") == 0) { | 
 |                 wcscpy_s(version, BUFSIZ, L"(venv)"); | 
 |             } | 
 |             else { | 
 |                 swprintf_s(version, BUFSIZ, ver_fmt, ip->version, ip->bits); | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             if (ip->exe_display[0]) { | 
 |                 fwprintf(stdout, fmt, version, ip->exe_display); | 
 |             } | 
 |             else { | 
 |                 fwprintf(stdout, fmt, version, ip->executable); | 
 |             } | 
 |             /* If there is a default indicate it */ | 
 |             if (defpy == ip) | 
 |                 fwprintf(stderr, defind); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     if ((defpy == NULL) && (num_installed_pythons > 0)) | 
 |         /* We have pythons but none is the default */ | 
 |         fwprintf(stderr, L"\n\nCan't find a Default Python.\n\n"); | 
 |     else | 
 |         fwprintf(stderr, L"\n\n"); /* End with a blank line */ | 
 |     return FALSE; /* If this has been called we cannot continue */ | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | find_home_value(const char *buffer, const char **start, DWORD *length) | 
 | { | 
 |     for (const char *s = strstr(buffer, "home"); s; s = strstr(s + 1, "\nhome")) { | 
 |         if (*s == '\n') { | 
 |             ++s; | 
 |         } | 
 |         for (int i = 4; i > 0 && *s; --i, ++s); | 
 |  | 
 |         while (*s && iswspace(*s)) { | 
 |             ++s; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (*s != L'=') { | 
 |             continue; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         do { | 
 |             ++s; | 
 |         } while (*s && iswspace(*s)); | 
 |  | 
 |         *start = s; | 
 |         char *nl = strchr(s, '\n'); | 
 |         if (nl) { | 
 |             *length = (DWORD)((ptrdiff_t)nl - (ptrdiff_t)s); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             *length = (DWORD)strlen(s); | 
 |         } | 
 |         return 1; | 
 |     } | 
 |     return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * | 
 | wcsdup_pad(const wchar_t *s, int padding, int *newlen) | 
 | { | 
 |     size_t len = wcslen(s); | 
 |     len += 1 + padding; | 
 |     wchar_t *r = (wchar_t *)malloc(len * sizeof(wchar_t)); | 
 |     if (!r) { | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (wcscpy_s(r, len, s)) { | 
 |         free(r); | 
 |         return NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |     *newlen = len < MAXINT ? (int)len : MAXINT; | 
 |     return r; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static wchar_t * | 
 | get_process_name() | 
 | { | 
 |     DWORD bufferLen = MAX_PATH; | 
 |     DWORD len = bufferLen; | 
 |     wchar_t *r = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |     while (!r) { | 
 |         r = (wchar_t *)malloc(bufferLen * sizeof(wchar_t)); | 
 |         if (!r) { | 
 |             error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"out of memory"); | 
 |             return NULL; | 
 |         } | 
 |         len = GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, r, bufferLen); | 
 |         if (len == 0) { | 
 |             free(r); | 
 |             error(0, L"Failed to get module name"); | 
 |             return NULL; | 
 |         } else if (len == bufferLen && | 
 |                    GetLastError() == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) { | 
 |             free(r); | 
 |             r = NULL; | 
 |             bufferLen *= 2; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     return r; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | process(int argc, wchar_t ** argv) | 
 | { | 
 |     wchar_t * wp; | 
 |     wchar_t * command; | 
 |     wchar_t * executable; | 
 |     wchar_t * p; | 
 |     wchar_t * argv0; | 
 |     int rc = 0; | 
 |     INSTALLED_PYTHON * ip; | 
 |     BOOL valid; | 
 |     DWORD size, attrs; | 
 |     wchar_t message[MSGSIZE]; | 
 |     void * version_data; | 
 |     VS_FIXEDFILEINFO * file_info; | 
 |     UINT block_size; | 
 | #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 |     wchar_t * venv_cfg_path; | 
 |     int newlen; | 
 | #elif defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) | 
 |     wchar_t * newcommand; | 
 |     wchar_t * av[2]; | 
 |     int newlen; | 
 |     HRESULT hr; | 
 |     int index; | 
 | #else | 
 |     HRESULT hr; | 
 |     int index; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     setvbuf(stderr, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, 0); | 
 |     wp = get_env(L"PYLAUNCH_DEBUG"); | 
 |     if ((wp != NULL) && (*wp != L'\0')) | 
 |         log_fp = stderr; | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_M_X64) | 
 |     debug(L"launcher build: 64bit\n"); | 
 | #else | 
 |     debug(L"launcher build: 32bit\n"); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 |     debug(L"launcher executable: Windows\n"); | 
 | #else | 
 |     debug(L"launcher executable: Console\n"); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if !defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 |     /* Get the local appdata folder (non-roaming) */ | 
 |     hr = SHGetFolderPathW(NULL, CSIDL_LOCAL_APPDATA, | 
 |                           NULL, 0, appdata_ini_path); | 
 |     if (hr != S_OK) { | 
 |         debug(L"SHGetFolderPath failed: %X\n", hr); | 
 |         appdata_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         wcsncat_s(appdata_ini_path, MAX_PATH, L"\\py.ini", _TRUNCATE); | 
 |         attrs = GetFileAttributesW(appdata_ini_path); | 
 |         if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |             debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", appdata_ini_path); | 
 |             appdata_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             debug(L"Using local configuration file '%ls'\n", appdata_ini_path); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |     argv0 = get_process_name(); | 
 |     size = GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(argv0, &size); | 
 |     if (size == 0) { | 
 |         winerror(GetLastError(), message, MSGSIZE); | 
 |         debug(L"GetFileVersionInfoSize failed: %ls\n", message); | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         version_data = malloc(size); | 
 |         if (version_data) { | 
 |             valid = GetFileVersionInfoW(argv0, 0, size, | 
 |                                         version_data); | 
 |             if (!valid) | 
 |                 debug(L"GetFileVersionInfo failed: %X\n", GetLastError()); | 
 |             else { | 
 |                 valid = VerQueryValueW(version_data, L"\\", | 
 |                                        (LPVOID *) &file_info, &block_size); | 
 |                 if (!valid) | 
 |                     debug(L"VerQueryValue failed: %X\n", GetLastError()); | 
 |                 else { | 
 |                     version_high = file_info->dwFileVersionMS; | 
 |                     version_low = file_info->dwFileVersionLS; | 
 |                 } | 
 |             } | 
 |             free(version_data); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 |     /* Allocate some extra space for new filenames */ | 
 |     venv_cfg_path = wcsdup_pad(argv0, 32, &newlen); | 
 |     if (!venv_cfg_path) { | 
 |         error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Failed to copy module name"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p = wcsrchr(venv_cfg_path, L'\\'); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (p == NULL) { | 
 |         error(RC_NO_VENV_CFG, L"No pyvenv.cfg file"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p[0] = L'\0'; | 
 |     wcscat_s(venv_cfg_path, newlen, L"\\pyvenv.cfg"); | 
 |     attrs = GetFileAttributesW(venv_cfg_path); | 
 |     if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |         debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", venv_cfg_path); | 
 |         p[0] = '\0'; | 
 |         p = wcsrchr(venv_cfg_path, L'\\'); | 
 |         if (p != NULL) { | 
 |             p[0] = '\0'; | 
 |             wcscat_s(venv_cfg_path, newlen, L"\\pyvenv.cfg"); | 
 |             attrs = GetFileAttributesW(venv_cfg_path); | 
 |             if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |                 debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", venv_cfg_path); | 
 |                 error(RC_NO_VENV_CFG, L"No pyvenv.cfg file"); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     debug(L"Using venv configuration file '%ls'\n", venv_cfg_path); | 
 | #else | 
 |     /* Allocate some extra space for new filenames */ | 
 |     if (wcscpy_s(launcher_ini_path, MAX_PATH, argv0)) { | 
 |         error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Failed to copy module name"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     p = wcsrchr(launcher_ini_path, L'\\'); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (p == NULL) { | 
 |         debug(L"GetModuleFileNameW returned value has no backslash: %ls\n", | 
 |               launcher_ini_path); | 
 |         launcher_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         p[0] = L'\0'; | 
 |         wcscat_s(launcher_ini_path, MAX_PATH, L"\\py.ini"); | 
 |         attrs = GetFileAttributesW(launcher_ini_path); | 
 |         if (attrs == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |             debug(L"File '%ls' non-existent\n", launcher_ini_path); | 
 |             launcher_ini_path[0] = L'\0'; | 
 |         } else { | 
 |             debug(L"Using global configuration file '%ls'\n", launcher_ini_path); | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     command = skip_me(GetCommandLineW()); | 
 |     debug(L"Called with command line: %ls\n", command); | 
 |  | 
 | #if !defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 |     /* bpo-35811: The __PYVENV_LAUNCHER__ variable is used to | 
 |      * override sys.executable and locate the original prefix path.  | 
 |      * However, if it is silently inherited by a non-venv Python | 
 |      * process, that process will believe it is running in the venv | 
 |      * still. This is the only place where *we* can clear it (that is, | 
 |      * when py.exe is being used to launch Python), so we do. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     SetEnvironmentVariableW(L"__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__", NULL); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(SCRIPT_WRAPPER) | 
 |     /* The launcher is being used in "script wrapper" mode. | 
 |      * There should therefore be a Python script named <exename>-script.py in | 
 |      * the same directory as the launcher executable. | 
 |      * Put the script name into argv as the first (script name) argument. | 
 |      */ | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Get the wrapped script name - if the script is not present, this will | 
 |      * terminate the program with an error. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     locate_wrapped_script(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /* Add the wrapped script to the start of command */ | 
 |     newlen = wcslen(wrapped_script_path) + wcslen(command) + 2; /* ' ' + NUL */ | 
 |     newcommand = malloc(sizeof(wchar_t) * newlen); | 
 |     if (!newcommand) { | 
 |         error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"Could not allocate new command line"); | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         wcscpy_s(newcommand, newlen, wrapped_script_path); | 
 |         wcscat_s(newcommand, newlen, L" "); | 
 |         wcscat_s(newcommand, newlen, command); | 
 |         debug(L"Running wrapped script with command line '%ls'\n", newcommand); | 
 |         read_commands(); | 
 |         av[0] = wrapped_script_path; | 
 |         av[1] = NULL; | 
 |         maybe_handle_shebang(av, newcommand); | 
 |         /* Returns if no shebang line - pass to default processing */ | 
 |         command = newcommand; | 
 |         valid = FALSE; | 
 |     } | 
 | #elif defined(VENV_REDIRECT) | 
 |     { | 
 |         FILE *f; | 
 |         char buffer[4096]; /* 4KB should be enough for anybody */ | 
 |         char *start; | 
 |         DWORD len, cch, cch_actual; | 
 |         size_t cb; | 
 |         if (_wfopen_s(&f, venv_cfg_path, L"r")) { | 
 |             error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot read '%ls'", venv_cfg_path); | 
 |         } | 
 |         cb = fread_s(buffer, sizeof(buffer), sizeof(buffer[0]), | 
 |                      sizeof(buffer) / sizeof(buffer[0]), f); | 
 |         fclose(f); | 
 |  | 
 |         if (!find_home_value(buffer, &start, &len)) { | 
 |             error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot find home in '%ls'", | 
 |                   venv_cfg_path); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         cch = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, start, len, NULL, 0); | 
 |         if (!cch) { | 
 |             error(0, L"Cannot determine memory for home path"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         cch += (DWORD)wcslen(PYTHON_EXECUTABLE) + 1 + 1; /* include sep and null */ | 
 |         executable = (wchar_t *)malloc(cch * sizeof(wchar_t)); | 
 |         if (executable == NULL) { | 
 |             error(RC_NO_MEMORY, L"A memory allocation failed"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         cch_actual = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, start, len, executable, cch); | 
 |         if (!cch_actual) { | 
 |             error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot decode home path in '%ls'", | 
 |                   venv_cfg_path); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (executable[cch_actual - 1] != L'\\') { | 
 |             executable[cch_actual++] = L'\\'; | 
 |             executable[cch_actual] = L'\0'; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (wcscat_s(executable, cch, PYTHON_EXECUTABLE)) { | 
 |             error(RC_BAD_VENV_CFG, L"Cannot create executable path from '%ls'", | 
 |                   venv_cfg_path); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (GetFileAttributesW(executable) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { | 
 |             error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"No Python at '%ls'", executable); | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (!SetEnvironmentVariableW(L"__PYVENV_LAUNCHER__", argv0)) { | 
 |             error(0, L"Failed to set launcher environment"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         valid = 1; | 
 |     } | 
 | #else | 
 |     if (argc <= 1) { | 
 |         valid = FALSE; | 
 |         p = NULL; | 
 |     } | 
 |     else { | 
 |         p = argv[1]; | 
 |         if ((argc == 2) && // list version args | 
 |             (!wcsncmp(p, L"-0", wcslen(L"-0")) || | 
 |             !wcsncmp(p, L"--list", wcslen(L"--list")))) | 
 |         { | 
 |             show_python_list(argv); | 
 |             return rc; | 
 |         } | 
 |         valid = valid && (*p == L'-') && validate_version(&p[1]); | 
 |         if (valid) { | 
 |             ip = locate_python(&p[1], FALSE); | 
 |             if (ip == NULL) | 
 |             { | 
 |                 fwprintf(stdout, \ | 
 |                          L"Python %ls not found!\n", &p[1]); | 
 |                 valid = show_python_list(argv); | 
 |                 error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"Requested Python version (%ls) not \ | 
 | installed, use -0 for available pythons", &p[1]); | 
 |             } | 
 |             executable = ip->executable; | 
 |             command += wcslen(p); | 
 |             command = skip_whitespace(command); | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |             for (index = 1; index < argc; ++index) { | 
 |                 if (*argv[index] != L'-') | 
 |                     break; | 
 |             } | 
 |             if (index < argc) { | 
 |                 read_commands(); | 
 |                 maybe_handle_shebang(&argv[index], command); | 
 |             } | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!valid) { | 
 |         if ((argc == 2) && (!_wcsicmp(p, L"-h") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--help"))) | 
 |             show_help_text(argv); | 
 |         if ((argc == 2) && | 
 |             (!_wcsicmp(p, L"-0") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--list") || | 
 |             !_wcsicmp(p, L"-0p") || !_wcsicmp(p, L"--list-paths"))) | 
 |         { | 
 |             executable = NULL; /* Info call only */ | 
 |         } | 
 |         else { | 
 |             /* look for the default Python */ | 
 |             ip = locate_python(L"", FALSE); | 
 |             if (ip == NULL) | 
 |                 error(RC_NO_PYTHON, L"Can't find a default Python."); | 
 |             executable = ip->executable; | 
 |         } | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (executable != NULL) | 
 |         invoke_child(executable, NULL, command); | 
 |     else | 
 |         rc = RC_NO_PYTHON; | 
 |     return rc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if defined(_WINDOWS) | 
 |  | 
 | int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, | 
 |                    LPWSTR lpstrCmd, int nShow) | 
 | { | 
 |     return process(__argc, __wargv); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #else | 
 |  | 
 | int cdecl wmain(int argc, wchar_t ** argv) | 
 | { | 
 |     return process(argc, argv); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif |