Issue #17618: Add Base85 and Ascii85 encoding/decoding to the base64 module.
diff --git a/Doc/library/base64.rst b/Doc/library/base64.rst
index de87441..a7eed08 100644
--- a/Doc/library/base64.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/base64.rst
@@ -132,6 +132,76 @@
string.
+.. function:: a85encode(s, *, foldspaces=False, wrapcol=0, pad=False, adobe=False)
+
+ Encode a byte string using Ascii85.
+
+ *s* is the string to encode. The encoded byte string is returned.
+
+ *foldspaces* is an optional flag that uses the special short sequence 'y'
+ instead of 4 consecutive spaces (ASCII 0x20) as supported by 'btoa'. This
+ feature is not supported by the "standard" Ascii85 encoding.
+
+ *wrapcol* controls whether the output should have newline ('\n')
+ characters added to it. If this is non-zero, each output line will be
+ at most this many characters long.
+
+ *pad* controls whether the input string is padded to a multiple of 4
+ before encoding. Note that the ``btoa`` implementation always pads.
+
+ *adobe* controls whether the encoded byte sequence is framed with ``<~``
+ and ``~>``, which is used by the Adobe implementation.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 3.4
+
+
+.. function:: a85decode(s, *, foldspaces=False, adobe=False, ignorechars=b' \t\n\r\v')
+
+ Decode an Ascii85 encoded byte string.
+
+ *s* is the byte string to decode.
+
+ *foldspaces* is a flag that specifies whether the 'y' short sequence
+ should be accepted as shorthand for 4 consecutive spaces (ASCII 0x20).
+ This feature is not supported by the "standard" Ascii85 encoding.
+
+ *adobe* controls whether the input sequence is in Adobe Ascii85 format
+ (i.e. is framed with <~ and ~>).
+
+ *ignorechars* should be a byte string containing characters to ignore
+ from the input. This should only contain whitespace characters, and by
+ default contains all whitespace characters in ASCII.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 3.4
+
+
+.. function:: b85encode(s, pad=False)
+
+ Encode a byte string using base85, as used in e.g. git-style binary
+ diffs.
+
+ If *pad* is true, the input is padded with "\\0" so its length is a
+ multiple of 4 characters before encoding.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 3.4
+
+
+.. function:: b85decode(b)
+
+ Decode base85-encoded byte string. Padding is implicitly removed, if
+ necessary.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 3.4
+
+
+.. note::
+ Both Base85 and Ascii85 have an expansion factor of 5 to 4 (5 Base85 or
+ Ascii85 characters can encode 4 binary bytes), while the better-known
+ Base64 has an expansion factor of 6 to 4. They are therefore more
+ efficient when space expensive. They differ by details such as the
+ character map used for encoding.
+
+
The legacy interface:
.. function:: decode(input, output)
diff --git a/Lib/base64.py b/Lib/base64.py
index 0a93f2e..84818cf 100755
--- a/Lib/base64.py
+++ b/Lib/base64.py
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
#! /usr/bin/env python3
-"""RFC 3548: Base16, Base32, Base64 Data Encodings"""
+"""Base16, Base32, Base64 (RFC 3548), Base85 and Ascii85 data encodings"""
# Modified 04-Oct-1995 by Jack Jansen to use binascii module
# Modified 30-Dec-2003 by Barry Warsaw to add full RFC 3548 support
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
import re
import struct
import binascii
+import itertools
__all__ = [
@@ -17,6 +18,8 @@
# Generalized interface for other encodings
'b64encode', 'b64decode', 'b32encode', 'b32decode',
'b16encode', 'b16decode',
+ # Base85 and Ascii85 encodings
+ 'b85encode', 'b85decode', 'a85encode', 'a85decode',
# Standard Base64 encoding
'standard_b64encode', 'standard_b64decode',
# Some common Base64 alternatives. As referenced by RFC 3458, see thread
@@ -268,7 +271,193 @@
raise binascii.Error('Non-base16 digit found')
return binascii.unhexlify(s)
+#
+# Ascii85 encoding/decoding
+#
+def _85encode(b, chars, chars2, pad=False, foldnuls=False, foldspaces=False):
+ # Helper function for a85encode and b85encode
+ if not isinstance(b, bytes_types):
+ b = memoryview(b).tobytes()
+
+ padding = (-len(b)) % 4
+ if padding:
+ b = b + b'\0' * padding
+ words = struct.Struct('!%dI' % (len(b) // 4)).unpack(b)
+
+ a85chars2 = _a85chars2
+ a85chars = _a85chars
+ chunks = [b'z' if foldnuls and not word else
+ b'y' if foldspaces and word == 0x20202020 else
+ (chars2[word // 614125] +
+ chars2[word // 85 % 7225] +
+ chars[word % 85])
+ for word in words]
+
+ if padding and not pad:
+ if chunks[-1] == b'z':
+ chunks[-1] = chars[0] * 5
+ chunks[-1] = chunks[-1][:-padding]
+
+ return b''.join(chunks)
+
+_A85START = b"<~"
+_A85END = b"~>"
+_a85chars = [bytes([i]) for i in range(33, 118)]
+_a85chars2 = [(a + b) for a in _a85chars for b in _a85chars]
+
+def a85encode(b, *, foldspaces=False, wrapcol=0, pad=False, adobe=False):
+ """Encode a byte string using Ascii85.
+
+ b is the byte string to encode. The encoded byte string is returned.
+
+ foldspaces is an optional flag that uses the special short sequence 'y'
+ instead of 4 consecutive spaces (ASCII 0x20) as supported by 'btoa'. This
+ feature is not supported by the "standard" Adobe encoding.
+
+ wrapcol controls whether the output should have newline ('\n') characters
+ added to it. If this is non-zero, each output line will be at most this
+ many characters long.
+
+ pad controls whether the input string is padded to a multiple of 4 before
+ encoding. Note that the btoa implementation always pads.
+
+ adobe controls whether the encoded byte sequence is framed with <~ and ~>,
+ which is used by the Adobe implementation.
+ """
+ result = _85encode(b, _a85chars, _a85chars2, pad, True, foldspaces)
+
+ if adobe:
+ result = _A85START + result
+ if wrapcol:
+ wrapcol = max(2 if adobe else 1, wrapcol)
+ chunks = [result[i: i + wrapcol]
+ for i in range(0, len(result), wrapcol)]
+ if adobe:
+ if len(chunks[-1]) + 2 > wrapcol:
+ chunks.append(b'')
+ result = b'\n'.join(chunks)
+ if adobe:
+ result += _A85END
+
+ return result
+
+def a85decode(b, *, foldspaces=False, adobe=False, ignorechars=b' \t\n\r\v'):
+ """Decode an Ascii85 encoded byte string.
+
+ s is the byte string to decode.
+
+ foldspaces is a flag that specifies whether the 'y' short sequence should be
+ accepted as shorthand for 4 consecutive spaces (ASCII 0x20). This feature is
+ not supported by the "standard" Adobe encoding.
+
+ adobe controls whether the input sequence is in Adobe Ascii85 format (i.e.
+ is framed with <~ and ~>).
+
+ ignorechars should be a byte string containing characters to ignore from the
+ input. This should only contain whitespace characters, and by default
+ contains all whitespace characters in ASCII.
+ """
+ b = _bytes_from_decode_data(b)
+ if adobe:
+ if not (b.startswith(_A85START) and b.endswith(_A85END)):
+ raise ValueError("Ascii85 encoded byte sequences must be bracketed "
+ "by {} and {}".format(_A85START, _A85END))
+ b = b[2:-2] # Strip off start/end markers
+ #
+ # We have to go through this stepwise, so as to ignore spaces and handle
+ # special short sequences
+ #
+ packI = struct.Struct('!I').pack
+ decoded = []
+ decoded_append = decoded.append
+ curr = []
+ curr_append = curr.append
+ curr_clear = curr.clear
+ for x in b + b'u' * 4:
+ if b'!'[0] <= x <= b'u'[0]:
+ curr_append(x)
+ if len(curr) == 5:
+ acc = 0
+ for x in curr:
+ acc = 85 * acc + (x - 33)
+ try:
+ decoded_append(packI(acc))
+ except struct.error:
+ raise ValueError('Ascii85 overflow') from None
+ curr_clear()
+ elif x == b'z'[0]:
+ if curr:
+ raise ValueError('z inside Ascii85 5-tuple')
+ decoded_append(b'\0\0\0\0')
+ elif foldspaces and x == b'y'[0]:
+ if curr:
+ raise ValueError('y inside Ascii85 5-tuple')
+ decoded_append(b'\x20\x20\x20\x20')
+ elif x in ignorechars:
+ # Skip whitespace
+ continue
+ else:
+ raise ValueError('Non-Ascii85 digit found: %c' % x)
+
+ result = b''.join(decoded)
+ padding = 4 - len(curr)
+ if padding:
+ # Throw away the extra padding
+ result = result[:-padding]
+ return result
+
+# The following code is originally taken (with permission) from Mercurial
+
+_b85chars = b"0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" \
+ b"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!#$%&()*+-;<=>?@^_`{|}~"
+_b85chars = [bytes([i]) for i in _b85chars]
+_b85chars2 = [(a + b) for a in _b85chars for b in _b85chars]
+_b85dec = None
+
+def b85encode(b, pad=False):
+ """Encode an ASCII-encoded byte array in base85 format.
+
+ If pad is true, the input is padded with "\0" so its length is a multiple of
+ 4 characters before encoding.
+ """
+ return _85encode(b, _b85chars, _b85chars2, pad)
+
+def b85decode(b):
+ """Decode base85-encoded byte array"""
+ b = _bytes_from_decode_data(b)
+ global _b85dec
+ if _b85dec is None:
+ _b85dec = [None] * 256
+ for i, c in enumerate(_b85chars):
+ _b85dec[c[0]] = i
+
+ padding = (-len(b)) % 5
+ b = b + b'~' * padding
+ out = []
+ packI = struct.Struct('!I').pack
+ for i in range(0, len(b), 5):
+ chunk = b[i:i + 5]
+ acc = 0
+ try:
+ for c in chunk:
+ acc = acc * 85 + _b85dec[c]
+ except TypeError:
+ for j, c in enumerate(chunk):
+ if _b85dec[c] is None:
+ raise ValueError('bad base85 character at position %d'
+ % (i + j)) from None
+ raise
+ try:
+ out.append(packI(acc))
+ except struct.error:
+ raise ValueError('base85 overflow in hunk starting at byte %d'
+ % i) from None
+
+ result = b''.join(out)
+ if padding:
+ result = result[:-padding]
+ return result
# Legacy interface. This code could be cleaned up since I don't believe
# binascii has any line length limitations. It just doesn't seem worth it
diff --git a/Lib/test/test_base64.py b/Lib/test/test_base64.py
index 54f392d..b9738dd 100644
--- a/Lib/test/test_base64.py
+++ b/Lib/test/test_base64.py
@@ -100,9 +100,13 @@
def check_other_types(self, f, bytes_data, expected):
eq = self.assertEqual
- eq(f(bytearray(bytes_data)), expected)
+ b = bytearray(bytes_data)
+ eq(f(b), expected)
+ # The bytearray wasn't mutated
+ eq(b, bytes_data)
eq(f(memoryview(bytes_data)), expected)
eq(f(array('B', bytes_data)), expected)
+ # XXX why is b64encode hardcoded here?
self.check_nonbyte_element_format(base64.b64encode, bytes_data)
self.check_multidimensional(base64.b64encode, bytes_data)
@@ -359,12 +363,258 @@
eq(base64.b16decode(array('B', b"0102abcdef"), True),
b'\x01\x02\xab\xcd\xef')
+ def test_a85encode(self):
+ eq = self.assertEqual
+
+ tests = {
+ b'': b'',
+ b"www.python.org": b'GB\\6`E-ZP=Df.1GEb>',
+ bytes(range(255)): b"""!!*-'"9eu7#RLhG$k3[W&.oNg'GVB"(`=52*$$"""
+ b"""(B+<_pR,UFcb-n-Vr/1iJ-0JP==1c70M3&s#]4?Ykm5X@_(6q'R884cE"""
+ b"""H9MJ8X:f1+h<)lt#=BSg3>[:ZC?t!MSA7]@cBPD3sCi+'.E,fo>FEMbN"""
+ b"""G^4U^I!pHnJ:W<)KS>/9Ll%"IN/`jYOHG]iPa.Q$R$jD4S=Q7DTV8*TU"""
+ b"""nsrdW2ZetXKAY/Yd(L?['d?O\\@K2_]Y2%o^qmn*`5Ta:aN;TJbg"GZd"""
+ b"""*^:jeCE.%f\\,!5gtgiEi8N\\UjQ5OekiqBum-X60nF?)@o_%qPq"ad`"""
+ b"""r;HT""",
+ b"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+ b"0123456789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}":
+ b'@:E_WAS,RgBkhF"D/O92EH6,BF`qtRH$VbC6UX@47n?3D92&&T'
+ b":Jand;cHat='/U/0JP==1c70M3&r-I,;<FN.OZ`-3]oSW/g+A(H[P",
+ b"no padding..": b'DJpY:@:Wn_DJ(RS',
+ b"zero compression\0\0\0\0": b'H=_,8+Cf>,E,oN2F(oQ1z',
+ b"zero compression\0\0\0": b'H=_,8+Cf>,E,oN2F(oQ1!!!!',
+ b"Boundary:\0\0\0\0": b'6>q!aA79M(3WK-[!!',
+ b"Space compr: ": b';fH/TAKYK$D/aMV+<VdL',
+ b'\xff': b'rr',
+ b'\xff'*2: b's8N',
+ b'\xff'*3: b's8W*',
+ b'\xff'*4: b's8W-!',
+ }
+
+ for data, res in tests.items():
+ eq(base64.a85encode(data), res, data)
+ eq(base64.a85encode(data, adobe=False), res, data)
+ eq(base64.a85encode(data, adobe=True), b'<~' + res + b'~>', data)
+
+ self.check_other_types(base64.a85encode, b"www.python.org",
+ b'GB\\6`E-ZP=Df.1GEb>')
+
+ self.assertRaises(TypeError, base64.a85encode, "")
+
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"www.python.org", wrapcol=7, adobe=False),
+ b'GB\\6`E-\nZP=Df.1\nGEb>')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"\0\0\0\0www.python.org", wrapcol=7, adobe=False),
+ b'zGB\\6`E\n-ZP=Df.\n1GEb>')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"www.python.org", wrapcol=7, adobe=True),
+ b'<~GB\\6`\nE-ZP=Df\n.1GEb>\n~>')
+
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b' '*8, foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b'yy')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b' '*7, foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b'y+<Vd')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b' '*6, foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b'y+<U')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b' '*5, foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b'y+9')
+
+ def test_b85encode(self):
+ eq = self.assertEqual
+
+ tests = {
+ b'': b'',
+ b'www.python.org': b'cXxL#aCvlSZ*DGca%T',
+ bytes(range(255)): b"""009C61O)~M2nh-c3=Iws5D^j+6crX17#SKH9337X"""
+ b"""AR!_nBqb&%C@Cr{EG;fCFflSSG&MFiI5|2yJUu=?KtV!7L`6nNNJ&ad"""
+ b"""OifNtP*GA-R8>}2SXo+ITwPvYU}0ioWMyV&XlZI|Y;A6DaB*^Tbai%j"""
+ b"""czJqze0_d@fPsR8goTEOh>41ejE#<ukdcy;l$Dm3n3<ZJoSmMZprN9p"""
+ b"""q@|{(sHv)}tgWuEu(7hUw6(UkxVgH!yuH4^z`?@9#Kp$P$jQpf%+1cv"""
+ b"""(9zP<)YaD4*xB0K+}+;a;Njxq<mKk)=;`X~?CtLF@bU8V^!4`l`1$(#"""
+ b"""{Qdp""",
+ b"""abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"""
+ b"""0123456789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}""":
+ b"""VPa!sWoBn+X=-b1ZEkOHadLBXb#`}nd3r%YLqtVJM@UIZOH55pPf$@("""
+ b"""Q&d$}S6EqEFflSSG&MFiI5{CeBQRbjDkv#CIy^osE+AW7dwl""",
+ b'no padding..': b'Zf_uPVPs@!Zf7no',
+ b'zero compression\x00\x00\x00\x00': b'dS!BNAY*TBaB^jHb7^mG00000',
+ b'zero compression\x00\x00\x00': b'dS!BNAY*TBaB^jHb7^mG0000',
+ b"""Boundary:\x00\x00\x00\x00""": b"""LT`0$WMOi7IsgCw00""",
+ b'Space compr: ': b'Q*dEpWgug3ZE$irARr(h',
+ b'\xff': b'{{',
+ b'\xff'*2: b'|Nj',
+ b'\xff'*3: b'|Ns9',
+ b'\xff'*4: b'|NsC0',
+ }
+
+ for data, res in tests.items():
+ eq(base64.b85encode(data), res)
+
+ self.check_other_types(base64.b85encode, b"www.python.org",
+ b'cXxL#aCvlSZ*DGca%T')
+
+ def test_a85decode(self):
+ eq = self.assertEqual
+
+ tests = {
+ b'': b'',
+ b'GB\\6`E-ZP=Df.1GEb>': b'www.python.org',
+ b"""! ! * -'"\n\t\t9eu\r\n7# RL\vhG$k3[W&.oNg'GVB"(`=52*$$"""
+ b"""(B+<_pR,UFcb-n-Vr/1iJ-0JP==1c70M3&s#]4?Ykm5X@_(6q'R884cE"""
+ b"""H9MJ8X:f1+h<)lt#=BSg3>[:ZC?t!MSA7]@cBPD3sCi+'.E,fo>FEMbN"""
+ b"""G^4U^I!pHnJ:W<)KS>/9Ll%"IN/`jYOHG]iPa.Q$R$jD4S=Q7DTV8*TU"""
+ b"""nsrdW2ZetXKAY/Yd(L?['d?O\\@K2_]Y2%o^qmn*`5Ta:aN;TJbg"GZd"""
+ b"""*^:jeCE.%f\\,!5gtgiEi8N\\UjQ5OekiqBum-X60nF?)@o_%qPq"ad`"""
+ b"""r;HT""": bytes(range(255)),
+ b"""@:E_WAS,RgBkhF"D/O92EH6,BF`qtRH$VbC6UX@47n?3D92&&T:Jand;c"""
+ b"""Hat='/U/0JP==1c70M3&r-I,;<FN.OZ`-3]oSW/g+A(H[P""":
+ b'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234'
+ b'56789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}',
+ b'DJpY:@:Wn_DJ(RS': b'no padding..',
+ b'H=_,8+Cf>,E,oN2F(oQ1z': b'zero compression\x00\x00\x00\x00',
+ b'H=_,8+Cf>,E,oN2F(oQ1!!!!': b'zero compression\x00\x00\x00',
+ b'6>q!aA79M(3WK-[!!': b"Boundary:\x00\x00\x00\x00",
+ b';fH/TAKYK$D/aMV+<VdL': b'Space compr: ',
+ b'rr': b'\xff',
+ b's8N': b'\xff'*2,
+ b's8W*': b'\xff'*3,
+ b's8W-!': b'\xff'*4,
+ }
+
+ for data, res in tests.items():
+ eq(base64.a85decode(data), res, data)
+ eq(base64.a85decode(data, adobe=False), res, data)
+ eq(base64.a85decode(data.decode("ascii"), adobe=False), res, data)
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'<~' + data + b'~>', adobe=True), res, data)
+ eq(base64.a85decode('<~%s~>' % data.decode("ascii"), adobe=True),
+ res, data)
+
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'yy', foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b' '*8)
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'y+<Vd', foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b' '*7)
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'y+<U', foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b' '*6)
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'y+9', foldspaces=True, adobe=False), b' '*5)
+
+ self.check_other_types(base64.a85decode, b'GB\\6`E-ZP=Df.1GEb>',
+ b"www.python.org")
+
+ def test_b85decode(self):
+ eq = self.assertEqual
+
+ tests = {
+ b'': b'',
+ b'cXxL#aCvlSZ*DGca%T': b'www.python.org',
+ b"""009C61O)~M2nh-c3=Iws5D^j+6crX17#SKH9337X"""
+ b"""AR!_nBqb&%C@Cr{EG;fCFflSSG&MFiI5|2yJUu=?KtV!7L`6nNNJ&ad"""
+ b"""OifNtP*GA-R8>}2SXo+ITwPvYU}0ioWMyV&XlZI|Y;A6DaB*^Tbai%j"""
+ b"""czJqze0_d@fPsR8goTEOh>41ejE#<ukdcy;l$Dm3n3<ZJoSmMZprN9p"""
+ b"""q@|{(sHv)}tgWuEu(7hUw6(UkxVgH!yuH4^z`?@9#Kp$P$jQpf%+1cv"""
+ b"""(9zP<)YaD4*xB0K+}+;a;Njxq<mKk)=;`X~?CtLF@bU8V^!4`l`1$(#"""
+ b"""{Qdp""": bytes(range(255)),
+ b"""VPa!sWoBn+X=-b1ZEkOHadLBXb#`}nd3r%YLqtVJM@UIZOH55pPf$@("""
+ b"""Q&d$}S6EqEFflSSG&MFiI5{CeBQRbjDkv#CIy^osE+AW7dwl""":
+ b"""abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"""
+ b"""0123456789!@#0^&*();:<>,. []{}""",
+ b'Zf_uPVPs@!Zf7no': b'no padding..',
+ b'dS!BNAY*TBaB^jHb7^mG00000': b'zero compression\x00\x00\x00\x00',
+ b'dS!BNAY*TBaB^jHb7^mG0000': b'zero compression\x00\x00\x00',
+ b"""LT`0$WMOi7IsgCw00""": b"""Boundary:\x00\x00\x00\x00""",
+ b'Q*dEpWgug3ZE$irARr(h': b'Space compr: ',
+ b'{{': b'\xff',
+ b'|Nj': b'\xff'*2,
+ b'|Ns9': b'\xff'*3,
+ b'|NsC0': b'\xff'*4,
+ }
+
+ for data, res in tests.items():
+ eq(base64.b85decode(data), res)
+ eq(base64.b85decode(data.decode("ascii")), res)
+
+ self.check_other_types(base64.b85decode, b'cXxL#aCvlSZ*DGca%T',
+ b"www.python.org")
+
+ def test_a85_padding(self):
+ eq = self.assertEqual
+
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"x", pad=True), b'GQ7^D')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"xx", pad=True), b"G^'2g")
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"xxx", pad=True), b'G^+H5')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"xxxx", pad=True), b'G^+IX')
+ eq(base64.a85encode(b"xxxxx", pad=True), b'G^+IXGQ7^D')
+
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'GQ7^D'), b"x\x00\x00\x00")
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b"G^'2g"), b"xx\x00\x00")
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'G^+H5'), b"xxx\x00")
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'G^+IX'), b"xxxx")
+ eq(base64.a85decode(b'G^+IXGQ7^D'), b"xxxxx\x00\x00\x00")
+
+ def test_b85_padding(self):
+ eq = self.assertEqual
+
+ eq(base64.b85encode(b"x", pad=True), b'cmMzZ')
+ eq(base64.b85encode(b"xx", pad=True), b'cz6H+')
+ eq(base64.b85encode(b"xxx", pad=True), b'czAdK')
+ eq(base64.b85encode(b"xxxx", pad=True), b'czAet')
+ eq(base64.b85encode(b"xxxxx", pad=True), b'czAetcmMzZ')
+
+ eq(base64.b85decode(b'cmMzZ'), b"x\x00\x00\x00")
+ eq(base64.b85decode(b'cz6H+'), b"xx\x00\x00")
+ eq(base64.b85decode(b'czAdK'), b"xxx\x00")
+ eq(base64.b85decode(b'czAet'), b"xxxx")
+ eq(base64.b85decode(b'czAetcmMzZ'), b"xxxxx\x00\x00\x00")
+
+ def test_a85decode_errors(self):
+ illegal = (set(range(32)) | set(range(118, 256))) - set(b' \t\n\r\v')
+ for c in illegal:
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError, msg=bytes([c])):
+ base64.a85decode(b'!!!!' + bytes([c]))
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError, msg=bytes([c])):
+ base64.a85decode(b'!!!!' + bytes([c]), adobe=False)
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError, msg=bytes([c])):
+ base64.a85decode(b'<~!!!!' + bytes([c]) + b'~>', adobe=True)
+
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"malformed", adobe=True)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"<~still malformed", adobe=True)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"also malformed~>", adobe=True)
+
+ # With adobe=False (the default), Adobe framing markers are disallowed
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"<~~>")
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"<~~>", adobe=False)
+ base64.a85decode(b"<~~>", adobe=True) # sanity check
+
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"abcx", adobe=False)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"abcdey", adobe=False)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode,
+ b"a b\nc", adobe=False, ignorechars=b"")
+
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode, b's', adobe=False)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode, b's8', adobe=False)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode, b's8W', adobe=False)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode, b's8W-', adobe=False)
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.a85decode, b's8W-"', adobe=False)
+
+ def test_b85decode_errors(self):
+ illegal = list(range(33)) + \
+ list(b'"\',./:[\\]') + \
+ list(range(128, 256))
+ for c in illegal:
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError, msg=bytes([c])):
+ base64.b85decode(b'0000' + bytes([c]))
+
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.b85decode, b'|')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.b85decode, b'|N')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.b85decode, b'|Ns')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.b85decode, b'|NsC')
+ self.assertRaises(ValueError, base64.b85decode, b'|NsC1')
+
def test_decode_nonascii_str(self):
decode_funcs = (base64.b64decode,
base64.standard_b64decode,
base64.urlsafe_b64decode,
base64.b32decode,
- base64.b16decode)
+ base64.b16decode,
+ base64.b85decode,
+ base64.a85decode)
for f in decode_funcs:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, f, 'with non-ascii \xcb')
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS b/Misc/NEWS
index 74f5819..e70db5a 100644
--- a/Misc/NEWS
+++ b/Misc/NEWS
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
Library
-------
+- Issue #17618: Add Base85 and Ascii85 encoding/decoding to the base64 module.
+
- Issue #19634: time.strftime("%y") now raises a ValueError on AIX when given a
year before 1900.