bpo-40334: Reproduce error message for type comments on bare '*' in the new parser (GH-20151)

diff --git a/Parser/pegen/parse.c b/Parser/pegen/parse.c
index e9c2032..fe95d27 100644
--- a/Parser/pegen/parse.c
+++ b/Parser/pegen/parse.c
@@ -12041,7 +12041,7 @@
     return _res;
 }
 
-// invalid_star_etc: '*' (')' | ',' (')' | '**'))
+// invalid_star_etc: '*' (')' | ',' (')' | '**')) | '*' ',' TYPE_COMMENT
 static void *
 invalid_star_etc_rule(Parser *p)
 {
@@ -12071,6 +12071,27 @@
         }
         p->mark = _mark;
     }
+    { // '*' ',' TYPE_COMMENT
+        Token * _literal;
+        Token * _literal_1;
+        Token * type_comment_var;
+        if (
+            (_literal = _PyPegen_expect_token(p, 16))  // token='*'
+            &&
+            (_literal_1 = _PyPegen_expect_token(p, 12))  // token=','
+            &&
+            (type_comment_var = _PyPegen_expect_token(p, TYPE_COMMENT))  // token='TYPE_COMMENT'
+        )
+        {
+            _res = RAISE_SYNTAX_ERROR ( "bare * has associated type comment" );
+            if (_res == NULL && PyErr_Occurred()) {
+                p->error_indicator = 1;
+                return NULL;
+            }
+            goto done;
+        }
+        p->mark = _mark;
+    }
     _res = NULL;
   done:
     return _res;