| # Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Python Software Foundation |
| # csv package unit tests |
| |
| import io |
| import sys |
| import os |
| import unittest |
| from io import StringIO |
| from tempfile import TemporaryFile |
| import csv |
| import gc |
| from test import support |
| |
| class Test_Csv(unittest.TestCase): |
| """ |
| Test the underlying C csv parser in ways that are not appropriate |
| from the high level interface. Further tests of this nature are done |
| in TestDialectRegistry. |
| """ |
| def _test_arg_valid(self, ctor, arg): |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, bad_attr = 0) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, delimiter = 0) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, delimiter = 'XX') |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, ctor, arg, 'foo') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, delimiter=None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, delimiter=1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, quotechar=1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, lineterminator=None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, lineterminator=1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, quoting=None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_ALL, quotechar='') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ctor, arg, |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_ALL, quotechar=None) |
| |
| def test_reader_arg_valid(self): |
| self._test_arg_valid(csv.reader, []) |
| |
| def test_writer_arg_valid(self): |
| self._test_arg_valid(csv.writer, StringIO()) |
| |
| def _test_default_attrs(self, ctor, *args): |
| obj = ctor(*args) |
| # Check defaults |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.delimiter, ',') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.doublequote, True) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.escapechar, None) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.lineterminator, "\r\n") |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.quotechar, '"') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.quoting, csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.skipinitialspace, False) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.strict, False) |
| # Try deleting or changing attributes (they are read-only) |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, delattr, obj.dialect, 'delimiter') |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, setattr, obj.dialect, 'delimiter', ':') |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, delattr, obj.dialect, 'quoting') |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, setattr, obj.dialect, |
| 'quoting', None) |
| |
| def test_reader_attrs(self): |
| self._test_default_attrs(csv.reader, []) |
| |
| def test_writer_attrs(self): |
| self._test_default_attrs(csv.writer, StringIO()) |
| |
| def _test_kw_attrs(self, ctor, *args): |
| # Now try with alternate options |
| kwargs = dict(delimiter=':', doublequote=False, escapechar='\\', |
| lineterminator='\r', quotechar='*', |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONE, skipinitialspace=True, |
| strict=True) |
| obj = ctor(*args, **kwargs) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.delimiter, ':') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.doublequote, False) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.escapechar, '\\') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.lineterminator, "\r") |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.quotechar, '*') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.quoting, csv.QUOTE_NONE) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.skipinitialspace, True) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.strict, True) |
| |
| def test_reader_kw_attrs(self): |
| self._test_kw_attrs(csv.reader, []) |
| |
| def test_writer_kw_attrs(self): |
| self._test_kw_attrs(csv.writer, StringIO()) |
| |
| def _test_dialect_attrs(self, ctor, *args): |
| # Now try with dialect-derived options |
| class dialect: |
| delimiter='-' |
| doublequote=False |
| escapechar='^' |
| lineterminator='$' |
| quotechar='#' |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_ALL |
| skipinitialspace=True |
| strict=False |
| args = args + (dialect,) |
| obj = ctor(*args) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.delimiter, '-') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.doublequote, False) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.escapechar, '^') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.lineterminator, "$") |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.quotechar, '#') |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.quoting, csv.QUOTE_ALL) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.skipinitialspace, True) |
| self.assertEqual(obj.dialect.strict, False) |
| |
| def test_reader_dialect_attrs(self): |
| self._test_dialect_attrs(csv.reader, []) |
| |
| def test_writer_dialect_attrs(self): |
| self._test_dialect_attrs(csv.writer, StringIO()) |
| |
| |
| def _write_test(self, fields, expect, **kwargs): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, **kwargs) |
| writer.writerow(fields) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), |
| expect + writer.dialect.lineterminator) |
| |
| def test_write_arg_valid(self): |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._write_test, None, '') |
| self._write_test((), '') |
| self._write_test([None], '""') |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._write_test, |
| [None], None, quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE) |
| # Check that exceptions are passed up the chain |
| class BadList: |
| def __len__(self): |
| return 10; |
| def __getitem__(self, i): |
| if i > 2: |
| raise OSError |
| self.assertRaises(OSError, self._write_test, BadList(), '') |
| class BadItem: |
| def __str__(self): |
| raise OSError |
| self.assertRaises(OSError, self._write_test, [BadItem()], '') |
| |
| def test_write_bigfield(self): |
| # This exercises the buffer realloc functionality |
| bigstring = 'X' * 50000 |
| self._write_test([bigstring,bigstring], '%s,%s' % \ |
| (bigstring, bigstring)) |
| |
| def test_write_quoting(self): |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,q'], 'a,1,"p,q"') |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, |
| self._write_test, |
| ['a',1,'p,q'], 'a,1,p,q', |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE) |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,q'], 'a,1,"p,q"', |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL) |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,q'], '"a",1,"p,q"', |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONNUMERIC) |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,q'], '"a","1","p,q"', |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_ALL) |
| self._write_test(['a\nb',1], '"a\nb","1"', |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_ALL) |
| |
| def test_write_escape(self): |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,q'], 'a,1,"p,q"', |
| escapechar='\\') |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, |
| self._write_test, |
| ['a',1,'p,"q"'], 'a,1,"p,\\"q\\""', |
| escapechar=None, doublequote=False) |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,"q"'], 'a,1,"p,\\"q\\""', |
| escapechar='\\', doublequote = False) |
| self._write_test(['"'], '""""', |
| escapechar='\\', quoting = csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL) |
| self._write_test(['"'], '\\"', |
| escapechar='\\', quoting = csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL, |
| doublequote = False) |
| self._write_test(['"'], '\\"', |
| escapechar='\\', quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE) |
| self._write_test(['a',1,'p,q'], 'a,1,p\\,q', |
| escapechar='\\', quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE) |
| |
| def test_writerows(self): |
| class BrokenFile: |
| def write(self, buf): |
| raise OSError |
| writer = csv.writer(BrokenFile()) |
| self.assertRaises(OSError, writer.writerows, [['a']]) |
| |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, writer.writerows, None) |
| writer.writerows([['a','b'],['c','d']]) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), "a,b\r\nc,d\r\n") |
| |
| @support.cpython_only |
| def test_writerows_legacy_strings(self): |
| import _testcapi |
| |
| c = _testcapi.unicode_legacy_string('a') |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj) |
| writer.writerows([[c]]) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), "a\r\n") |
| |
| def _read_test(self, input, expect, **kwargs): |
| reader = csv.reader(input, **kwargs) |
| result = list(reader) |
| self.assertEqual(result, expect) |
| |
| def test_read_oddinputs(self): |
| self._read_test([], []) |
| self._read_test([''], [[]]) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, |
| ['"ab"c'], None, strict = 1) |
| # cannot handle null bytes for the moment |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, |
| ['ab\0c'], None, strict = 1) |
| self._read_test(['"ab"c'], [['abc']], doublequote = 0) |
| |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, |
| [b'ab\0c'], None) |
| |
| |
| def test_read_eol(self): |
| self._read_test(['a,b'], [['a','b']]) |
| self._read_test(['a,b\n'], [['a','b']]) |
| self._read_test(['a,b\r\n'], [['a','b']]) |
| self._read_test(['a,b\r'], [['a','b']]) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, ['a,b\rc,d'], []) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, ['a,b\nc,d'], []) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, ['a,b\r\nc,d'], []) |
| |
| def test_read_eof(self): |
| self._read_test(['a,"'], [['a', '']]) |
| self._read_test(['"a'], [['a']]) |
| self._read_test(['^'], [['\n']], escapechar='^') |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, ['a,"'], [], strict=True) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, ['"a'], [], strict=True) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, |
| ['^'], [], escapechar='^', strict=True) |
| |
| def test_read_escape(self): |
| self._read_test(['a,\\b,c'], [['a', 'b', 'c']], escapechar='\\') |
| self._read_test(['a,b\\,c'], [['a', 'b,c']], escapechar='\\') |
| self._read_test(['a,"b\\,c"'], [['a', 'b,c']], escapechar='\\') |
| self._read_test(['a,"b,\\c"'], [['a', 'b,c']], escapechar='\\') |
| self._read_test(['a,"b,c\\""'], [['a', 'b,c"']], escapechar='\\') |
| self._read_test(['a,"b,c"\\'], [['a', 'b,c\\']], escapechar='\\') |
| |
| def test_read_quoting(self): |
| self._read_test(['1,",3,",5'], [['1', ',3,', '5']]) |
| self._read_test(['1,",3,",5'], [['1', '"', '3', '"', '5']], |
| quotechar=None, escapechar='\\') |
| self._read_test(['1,",3,",5'], [['1', '"', '3', '"', '5']], |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONE, escapechar='\\') |
| # will this fail where locale uses comma for decimals? |
| self._read_test([',3,"5",7.3, 9'], [['', 3, '5', 7.3, 9]], |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONNUMERIC) |
| self._read_test(['"a\nb", 7'], [['a\nb', ' 7']]) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, self._read_test, |
| ['abc,3'], [[]], |
| quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONNUMERIC) |
| |
| def test_read_bigfield(self): |
| # This exercises the buffer realloc functionality and field size |
| # limits. |
| limit = csv.field_size_limit() |
| try: |
| size = 50000 |
| bigstring = 'X' * size |
| bigline = '%s,%s' % (bigstring, bigstring) |
| self._read_test([bigline], [[bigstring, bigstring]]) |
| csv.field_size_limit(size) |
| self._read_test([bigline], [[bigstring, bigstring]]) |
| self.assertEqual(csv.field_size_limit(), size) |
| csv.field_size_limit(size-1) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, self._read_test, [bigline], []) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.field_size_limit, None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.field_size_limit, 1, None) |
| finally: |
| csv.field_size_limit(limit) |
| |
| def test_read_linenum(self): |
| r = csv.reader(['line,1', 'line,2', 'line,3']) |
| self.assertEqual(r.line_num, 0) |
| next(r) |
| self.assertEqual(r.line_num, 1) |
| next(r) |
| self.assertEqual(r.line_num, 2) |
| next(r) |
| self.assertEqual(r.line_num, 3) |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, r) |
| self.assertEqual(r.line_num, 3) |
| |
| def test_roundtrip_quoteed_newlines(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, writer.writerows, None) |
| rows = [['a\nb','b'],['c','x\r\nd']] |
| writer.writerows(rows) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| for i, row in enumerate(csv.reader(fileobj)): |
| self.assertEqual(row, rows[i]) |
| |
| def test_roundtrip_escaped_unquoted_newlines(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj,quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONE,escapechar="\\") |
| rows = [['a\nb','b'],['c','x\r\nd']] |
| writer.writerows(rows) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| for i, row in enumerate(csv.reader(fileobj,quoting=csv.QUOTE_NONE,escapechar="\\")): |
| self.assertEqual(row,rows[i]) |
| |
| class TestDialectRegistry(unittest.TestCase): |
| def test_registry_badargs(self): |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.list_dialects, None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.get_dialect) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, csv.get_dialect, None) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, csv.get_dialect, "nonesuch") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.unregister_dialect) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, csv.unregister_dialect, None) |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, csv.unregister_dialect, "nonesuch") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.register_dialect, None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.register_dialect, None, None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.register_dialect, "nonesuch", 0, 0) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.register_dialect, "nonesuch", |
| badargument=None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.register_dialect, "nonesuch", |
| quoting=None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.register_dialect, []) |
| |
| def test_registry(self): |
| class myexceltsv(csv.excel): |
| delimiter = "\t" |
| name = "myexceltsv" |
| expected_dialects = csv.list_dialects() + [name] |
| expected_dialects.sort() |
| csv.register_dialect(name, myexceltsv) |
| self.addCleanup(csv.unregister_dialect, name) |
| self.assertEqual(csv.get_dialect(name).delimiter, '\t') |
| got_dialects = sorted(csv.list_dialects()) |
| self.assertEqual(expected_dialects, got_dialects) |
| |
| def test_register_kwargs(self): |
| name = 'fedcba' |
| csv.register_dialect(name, delimiter=';') |
| self.addCleanup(csv.unregister_dialect, name) |
| self.assertEqual(csv.get_dialect(name).delimiter, ';') |
| self.assertEqual([['X', 'Y', 'Z']], list(csv.reader(['X;Y;Z'], name))) |
| |
| def test_incomplete_dialect(self): |
| class myexceltsv(csv.Dialect): |
| delimiter = "\t" |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, myexceltsv) |
| |
| def test_space_dialect(self): |
| class space(csv.excel): |
| delimiter = " " |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE |
| escapechar = "\\" |
| |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("abc def\nc1ccccc1 benzene\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.reader(fileobj, dialect=space()) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), ["abc", "def"]) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), ["c1ccccc1", "benzene"]) |
| |
| def compare_dialect_123(self, expected, *writeargs, **kwwriteargs): |
| |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='', encoding="utf-8") as fileobj: |
| |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, *writeargs, **kwwriteargs) |
| writer.writerow([1,2,3]) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected) |
| |
| def test_dialect_apply(self): |
| class testA(csv.excel): |
| delimiter = "\t" |
| class testB(csv.excel): |
| delimiter = ":" |
| class testC(csv.excel): |
| delimiter = "|" |
| class testUni(csv.excel): |
| delimiter = "\u039B" |
| |
| csv.register_dialect('testC', testC) |
| try: |
| self.compare_dialect_123("1,2,3\r\n") |
| self.compare_dialect_123("1\t2\t3\r\n", testA) |
| self.compare_dialect_123("1:2:3\r\n", dialect=testB()) |
| self.compare_dialect_123("1|2|3\r\n", dialect='testC') |
| self.compare_dialect_123("1;2;3\r\n", dialect=testA, |
| delimiter=';') |
| self.compare_dialect_123("1\u039B2\u039B3\r\n", |
| dialect=testUni) |
| |
| finally: |
| csv.unregister_dialect('testC') |
| |
| def test_bad_dialect(self): |
| # Unknown parameter |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.reader, [], bad_attr = 0) |
| # Bad values |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.reader, [], delimiter = None) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.reader, [], quoting = -1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.reader, [], quoting = 100) |
| |
| class TestCsvBase(unittest.TestCase): |
| def readerAssertEqual(self, input, expected_result): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write(input) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.reader(fileobj, dialect = self.dialect) |
| fields = list(reader) |
| self.assertEqual(fields, expected_result) |
| |
| def writerAssertEqual(self, input, expected_result): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, dialect = self.dialect) |
| writer.writerows(input) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected_result) |
| |
| class TestDialectExcel(TestCsvBase): |
| dialect = 'excel' |
| |
| def test_single(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('abc', [['abc']]) |
| |
| def test_simple(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('1,2,3,4,5', [['1','2','3','4','5']]) |
| |
| def test_blankline(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('', []) |
| |
| def test_empty_fields(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual(',', [['', '']]) |
| |
| def test_singlequoted(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('""', [['']]) |
| |
| def test_singlequoted_left_empty(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('"",', [['','']]) |
| |
| def test_singlequoted_right_empty(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual(',""', [['','']]) |
| |
| def test_single_quoted_quote(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('""""', [['"']]) |
| |
| def test_quoted_quotes(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('""""""', [['""']]) |
| |
| def test_inline_quote(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('a""b', [['a""b']]) |
| |
| def test_inline_quotes(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('a"b"c', [['a"b"c']]) |
| |
| def test_quotes_and_more(self): |
| # Excel would never write a field containing '"a"b', but when |
| # reading one, it will return 'ab'. |
| self.readerAssertEqual('"a"b', [['ab']]) |
| |
| def test_lone_quote(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('a"b', [['a"b']]) |
| |
| def test_quote_and_quote(self): |
| # Excel would never write a field containing '"a" "b"', but when |
| # reading one, it will return 'a "b"'. |
| self.readerAssertEqual('"a" "b"', [['a "b"']]) |
| |
| def test_space_and_quote(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual(' "a"', [[' "a"']]) |
| |
| def test_quoted(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('1,2,3,"I think, therefore I am",5,6', |
| [['1', '2', '3', |
| 'I think, therefore I am', |
| '5', '6']]) |
| |
| def test_quoted_quote(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('1,2,3,"""I see,"" said the blind man","as he picked up his hammer and saw"', |
| [['1', '2', '3', |
| '"I see," said the blind man', |
| 'as he picked up his hammer and saw']]) |
| |
| def test_quoted_nl(self): |
| input = '''\ |
| 1,2,3,"""I see,"" |
| said the blind man","as he picked up his |
| hammer and saw" |
| 9,8,7,6''' |
| self.readerAssertEqual(input, |
| [['1', '2', '3', |
| '"I see,"\nsaid the blind man', |
| 'as he picked up his\nhammer and saw'], |
| ['9','8','7','6']]) |
| |
| def test_dubious_quote(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('12,12,1",', [['12', '12', '1"', '']]) |
| |
| def test_null(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([], '') |
| |
| def test_single_writer(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([['abc']], 'abc\r\n') |
| |
| def test_simple_writer(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([[1, 2, 'abc', 3, 4]], '1,2,abc,3,4\r\n') |
| |
| def test_quotes(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([[1, 2, 'a"bc"', 3, 4]], '1,2,"a""bc""",3,4\r\n') |
| |
| def test_quote_fieldsep(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([['abc,def']], '"abc,def"\r\n') |
| |
| def test_newlines(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([[1, 2, 'a\nbc', 3, 4]], '1,2,"a\nbc",3,4\r\n') |
| |
| class EscapedExcel(csv.excel): |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE |
| escapechar = '\\' |
| |
| class TestEscapedExcel(TestCsvBase): |
| dialect = EscapedExcel() |
| |
| def test_escape_fieldsep(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([['abc,def']], 'abc\\,def\r\n') |
| |
| def test_read_escape_fieldsep(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('abc\\,def\r\n', [['abc,def']]) |
| |
| class TestDialectUnix(TestCsvBase): |
| dialect = 'unix' |
| |
| def test_simple_writer(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([[1, 'abc def', 'abc']], '"1","abc def","abc"\n') |
| |
| def test_simple_reader(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('"1","abc def","abc"\n', [['1', 'abc def', 'abc']]) |
| |
| class QuotedEscapedExcel(csv.excel): |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONNUMERIC |
| escapechar = '\\' |
| |
| class TestQuotedEscapedExcel(TestCsvBase): |
| dialect = QuotedEscapedExcel() |
| |
| def test_write_escape_fieldsep(self): |
| self.writerAssertEqual([['abc,def']], '"abc,def"\r\n') |
| |
| def test_read_escape_fieldsep(self): |
| self.readerAssertEqual('"abc\\,def"\r\n', [['abc,def']]) |
| |
| class TestDictFields(unittest.TestCase): |
| ### "long" means the row is longer than the number of fieldnames |
| ### "short" means there are fewer elements in the row than fieldnames |
| def test_write_simple_dict(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.DictWriter(fileobj, fieldnames = ["f1", "f2", "f3"]) |
| writer.writeheader() |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.readline(), "f1,f2,f3\r\n") |
| writer.writerow({"f1": 10, "f3": "abc"}) |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| fileobj.readline() # header |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), "10,,abc\r\n") |
| |
| def test_write_no_fields(self): |
| fileobj = StringIO() |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, csv.DictWriter, fileobj) |
| |
| def test_write_fields_not_in_fieldnames(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.DictWriter(fileobj, fieldnames = ["f1", "f2", "f3"]) |
| # Of special note is the non-string key (issue 19449) |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError) as cx: |
| writer.writerow({"f4": 10, "f2": "spam", 1: "abc"}) |
| exception = str(cx.exception) |
| self.assertIn("fieldnames", exception) |
| self.assertIn("'f4'", exception) |
| self.assertNotIn("'f2'", exception) |
| self.assertIn("1", exception) |
| |
| def test_read_dict_fields(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("1,2,abc\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj, |
| fieldnames=["f1", "f2", "f3"]) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', "f3": 'abc'}) |
| |
| def test_read_dict_no_fieldnames(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("f1,f2,f3\r\n1,2,abc\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', "f3": 'abc'}) |
| self.assertEqual(reader.fieldnames, ["f1", "f2", "f3"]) |
| |
| # Two test cases to make sure existing ways of implicitly setting |
| # fieldnames continue to work. Both arise from discussion in issue3436. |
| def test_read_dict_fieldnames_from_file(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("f1,f2,f3\r\n1,2,abc\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj, |
| fieldnames=next(csv.reader(fileobj))) |
| self.assertEqual(reader.fieldnames, ["f1", "f2", "f3"]) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', "f3": 'abc'}) |
| |
| def test_read_dict_fieldnames_chain(self): |
| import itertools |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("f1,f2,f3\r\n1,2,abc\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj) |
| first = next(reader) |
| for row in itertools.chain([first], reader): |
| self.assertEqual(reader.fieldnames, ["f1", "f2", "f3"]) |
| self.assertEqual(row, {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', "f3": 'abc'}) |
| |
| def test_read_long(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("1,2,abc,4,5,6\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj, |
| fieldnames=["f1", "f2"]) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', |
| None: ["abc", "4", "5", "6"]}) |
| |
| def test_read_long_with_rest(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("1,2,abc,4,5,6\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj, |
| fieldnames=["f1", "f2"], restkey="_rest") |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', |
| "_rest": ["abc", "4", "5", "6"]}) |
| |
| def test_read_long_with_rest_no_fieldnames(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("f1,f2\r\n1,2,abc,4,5,6\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj, restkey="_rest") |
| self.assertEqual(reader.fieldnames, ["f1", "f2"]) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"f1": '1', "f2": '2', |
| "_rest": ["abc", "4", "5", "6"]}) |
| |
| def test_read_short(self): |
| with TemporaryFile("w+") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write("1,2,abc,4,5,6\r\n1,2,abc\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.DictReader(fileobj, |
| fieldnames="1 2 3 4 5 6".split(), |
| restval="DEFAULT") |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"1": '1', "2": '2', "3": 'abc', |
| "4": '4', "5": '5', "6": '6'}) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"1": '1', "2": '2', "3": 'abc', |
| "4": 'DEFAULT', "5": 'DEFAULT', |
| "6": 'DEFAULT'}) |
| |
| def test_read_multi(self): |
| sample = [ |
| '2147483648,43.0e12,17,abc,def\r\n', |
| '147483648,43.0e2,17,abc,def\r\n', |
| '47483648,43.0,170,abc,def\r\n' |
| ] |
| |
| reader = csv.DictReader(sample, |
| fieldnames="i1 float i2 s1 s2".split()) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"i1": '2147483648', |
| "float": '43.0e12', |
| "i2": '17', |
| "s1": 'abc', |
| "s2": 'def'}) |
| |
| def test_read_with_blanks(self): |
| reader = csv.DictReader(["1,2,abc,4,5,6\r\n","\r\n", |
| "1,2,abc,4,5,6\r\n"], |
| fieldnames="1 2 3 4 5 6".split()) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"1": '1', "2": '2', "3": 'abc', |
| "4": '4', "5": '5', "6": '6'}) |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"1": '1', "2": '2', "3": 'abc', |
| "4": '4', "5": '5', "6": '6'}) |
| |
| def test_read_semi_sep(self): |
| reader = csv.DictReader(["1;2;abc;4;5;6\r\n"], |
| fieldnames="1 2 3 4 5 6".split(), |
| delimiter=';') |
| self.assertEqual(next(reader), {"1": '1', "2": '2', "3": 'abc', |
| "4": '4', "5": '5', "6": '6'}) |
| |
| class TestArrayWrites(unittest.TestCase): |
| def test_int_write(self): |
| import array |
| contents = [(20-i) for i in range(20)] |
| a = array.array('i', contents) |
| |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, dialect="excel") |
| writer.writerow(a) |
| expected = ",".join([str(i) for i in a])+"\r\n" |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected) |
| |
| def test_double_write(self): |
| import array |
| contents = [(20-i)*0.1 for i in range(20)] |
| a = array.array('d', contents) |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, dialect="excel") |
| writer.writerow(a) |
| expected = ",".join([str(i) for i in a])+"\r\n" |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected) |
| |
| def test_float_write(self): |
| import array |
| contents = [(20-i)*0.1 for i in range(20)] |
| a = array.array('f', contents) |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, dialect="excel") |
| writer.writerow(a) |
| expected = ",".join([str(i) for i in a])+"\r\n" |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected) |
| |
| def test_char_write(self): |
| import array, string |
| a = array.array('u', string.ascii_letters) |
| |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='') as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj, dialect="excel") |
| writer.writerow(a) |
| expected = ",".join(a)+"\r\n" |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected) |
| |
| class TestDialectValidity(unittest.TestCase): |
| def test_quoting(self): |
| class mydialect(csv.Dialect): |
| delimiter = ";" |
| escapechar = '\\' |
| doublequote = False |
| skipinitialspace = True |
| lineterminator = '\r\n' |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE |
| d = mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(d.quoting, csv.QUOTE_NONE) |
| |
| mydialect.quoting = None |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, mydialect) |
| |
| mydialect.doublequote = True |
| mydialect.quoting = csv.QUOTE_ALL |
| mydialect.quotechar = '"' |
| d = mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(d.quoting, csv.QUOTE_ALL) |
| self.assertEqual(d.quotechar, '"') |
| self.assertTrue(d.doublequote) |
| |
| mydialect.quotechar = "''" |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"quotechar" must be an 1-character string') |
| |
| mydialect.quotechar = 4 |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"quotechar" must be string, not int') |
| |
| def test_delimiter(self): |
| class mydialect(csv.Dialect): |
| delimiter = ";" |
| escapechar = '\\' |
| doublequote = False |
| skipinitialspace = True |
| lineterminator = '\r\n' |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE |
| d = mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(d.delimiter, ";") |
| |
| mydialect.delimiter = ":::" |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"delimiter" must be an 1-character string') |
| |
| mydialect.delimiter = "" |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"delimiter" must be an 1-character string') |
| |
| mydialect.delimiter = b"," |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"delimiter" must be string, not bytes') |
| |
| mydialect.delimiter = 4 |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"delimiter" must be string, not int') |
| |
| def test_lineterminator(self): |
| class mydialect(csv.Dialect): |
| delimiter = ";" |
| escapechar = '\\' |
| doublequote = False |
| skipinitialspace = True |
| lineterminator = '\r\n' |
| quoting = csv.QUOTE_NONE |
| d = mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(d.lineterminator, '\r\n') |
| |
| mydialect.lineterminator = ":::" |
| d = mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(d.lineterminator, ":::") |
| |
| mydialect.lineterminator = 4 |
| with self.assertRaises(csv.Error) as cm: |
| mydialect() |
| self.assertEqual(str(cm.exception), |
| '"lineterminator" must be a string') |
| |
| def test_invalid_chars(self): |
| def create_invalid(field_name, value): |
| class mydialect(csv.Dialect): |
| pass |
| setattr(mydialect, field_name, value) |
| d = mydialect() |
| |
| for field_name in ("delimiter", "escapechar", "quotechar"): |
| with self.subTest(field_name=field_name): |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, create_invalid, field_name, "") |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, create_invalid, field_name, "abc") |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, create_invalid, field_name, b'x') |
| self.assertRaises(csv.Error, create_invalid, field_name, 5) |
| |
| |
| class TestSniffer(unittest.TestCase): |
| sample1 = """\ |
| Harry's, Arlington Heights, IL, 2/1/03, Kimi Hayes |
| Shark City, Glendale Heights, IL, 12/28/02, Prezence |
| Tommy's Place, Blue Island, IL, 12/28/02, Blue Sunday/White Crow |
| Stonecutters Seafood and Chop House, Lemont, IL, 12/19/02, Week Back |
| """ |
| sample2 = """\ |
| 'Harry''s':'Arlington Heights':'IL':'2/1/03':'Kimi Hayes' |
| 'Shark City':'Glendale Heights':'IL':'12/28/02':'Prezence' |
| 'Tommy''s Place':'Blue Island':'IL':'12/28/02':'Blue Sunday/White Crow' |
| 'Stonecutters ''Seafood'' and Chop House':'Lemont':'IL':'12/19/02':'Week Back' |
| """ |
| header1 = '''\ |
| "venue","city","state","date","performers" |
| ''' |
| sample3 = '''\ |
| 05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03 |
| 05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03 |
| 05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03?05/05/03 |
| ''' |
| |
| sample4 = '''\ |
| 2147483648;43.0e12;17;abc;def |
| 147483648;43.0e2;17;abc;def |
| 47483648;43.0;170;abc;def |
| ''' |
| |
| sample5 = "aaa\tbbb\r\nAAA\t\r\nBBB\t\r\n" |
| sample6 = "a|b|c\r\nd|e|f\r\n" |
| sample7 = "'a'|'b'|'c'\r\n'd'|e|f\r\n" |
| |
| # Issue 18155: Use a delimiter that is a special char to regex: |
| |
| header2 = '''\ |
| "venue"+"city"+"state"+"date"+"performers" |
| ''' |
| sample8 = """\ |
| Harry's+ Arlington Heights+ IL+ 2/1/03+ Kimi Hayes |
| Shark City+ Glendale Heights+ IL+ 12/28/02+ Prezence |
| Tommy's Place+ Blue Island+ IL+ 12/28/02+ Blue Sunday/White Crow |
| Stonecutters Seafood and Chop House+ Lemont+ IL+ 12/19/02+ Week Back |
| """ |
| sample9 = """\ |
| 'Harry''s'+ Arlington Heights'+ 'IL'+ '2/1/03'+ 'Kimi Hayes' |
| 'Shark City'+ Glendale Heights'+' IL'+ '12/28/02'+ 'Prezence' |
| 'Tommy''s Place'+ Blue Island'+ 'IL'+ '12/28/02'+ 'Blue Sunday/White Crow' |
| 'Stonecutters ''Seafood'' and Chop House'+ 'Lemont'+ 'IL'+ '12/19/02'+ 'Week Back' |
| """ |
| |
| def test_has_header(self): |
| sniffer = csv.Sniffer() |
| self.assertEqual(sniffer.has_header(self.sample1), False) |
| self.assertEqual(sniffer.has_header(self.header1 + self.sample1), |
| True) |
| |
| def test_has_header_regex_special_delimiter(self): |
| sniffer = csv.Sniffer() |
| self.assertEqual(sniffer.has_header(self.sample8), False) |
| self.assertEqual(sniffer.has_header(self.header2 + self.sample8), |
| True) |
| |
| def test_sniff(self): |
| sniffer = csv.Sniffer() |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample1) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, ",") |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.quotechar, '"') |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.skipinitialspace, True) |
| |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample2) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, ":") |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.quotechar, "'") |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.skipinitialspace, False) |
| |
| def test_delimiters(self): |
| sniffer = csv.Sniffer() |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample3) |
| # given that all three lines in sample3 are equal, |
| # I think that any character could have been 'guessed' as the |
| # delimiter, depending on dictionary order |
| self.assertIn(dialect.delimiter, self.sample3) |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample3, delimiters="?,") |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, "?") |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample3, delimiters="/,") |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, "/") |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample4) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, ";") |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample5) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, "\t") |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample6) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, "|") |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample7) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, "|") |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.quotechar, "'") |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample8) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, '+') |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample9) |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.delimiter, '+') |
| self.assertEqual(dialect.quotechar, "'") |
| |
| def test_doublequote(self): |
| sniffer = csv.Sniffer() |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.header1) |
| self.assertFalse(dialect.doublequote) |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.header2) |
| self.assertFalse(dialect.doublequote) |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample2) |
| self.assertTrue(dialect.doublequote) |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample8) |
| self.assertFalse(dialect.doublequote) |
| dialect = sniffer.sniff(self.sample9) |
| self.assertTrue(dialect.doublequote) |
| |
| class NUL: |
| def write(s, *args): |
| pass |
| writelines = write |
| |
| @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(sys, "gettotalrefcount"), |
| 'requires sys.gettotalrefcount()') |
| class TestLeaks(unittest.TestCase): |
| def test_create_read(self): |
| delta = 0 |
| lastrc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| for i in range(20): |
| gc.collect() |
| self.assertEqual(gc.garbage, []) |
| rc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| csv.reader(["a,b,c\r\n"]) |
| csv.reader(["a,b,c\r\n"]) |
| csv.reader(["a,b,c\r\n"]) |
| delta = rc-lastrc |
| lastrc = rc |
| # if csv.reader() leaks, last delta should be 3 or more |
| self.assertEqual(delta < 3, True) |
| |
| def test_create_write(self): |
| delta = 0 |
| lastrc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| s = NUL() |
| for i in range(20): |
| gc.collect() |
| self.assertEqual(gc.garbage, []) |
| rc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| csv.writer(s) |
| csv.writer(s) |
| csv.writer(s) |
| delta = rc-lastrc |
| lastrc = rc |
| # if csv.writer() leaks, last delta should be 3 or more |
| self.assertEqual(delta < 3, True) |
| |
| def test_read(self): |
| delta = 0 |
| rows = ["a,b,c\r\n"]*5 |
| lastrc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| for i in range(20): |
| gc.collect() |
| self.assertEqual(gc.garbage, []) |
| rc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| rdr = csv.reader(rows) |
| for row in rdr: |
| pass |
| delta = rc-lastrc |
| lastrc = rc |
| # if reader leaks during read, delta should be 5 or more |
| self.assertEqual(delta < 5, True) |
| |
| def test_write(self): |
| delta = 0 |
| rows = [[1,2,3]]*5 |
| s = NUL() |
| lastrc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| for i in range(20): |
| gc.collect() |
| self.assertEqual(gc.garbage, []) |
| rc = sys.gettotalrefcount() |
| writer = csv.writer(s) |
| for row in rows: |
| writer.writerow(row) |
| delta = rc-lastrc |
| lastrc = rc |
| # if writer leaks during write, last delta should be 5 or more |
| self.assertEqual(delta < 5, True) |
| |
| class TestUnicode(unittest.TestCase): |
| |
| names = ["Martin von Löwis", |
| "Marc André Lemburg", |
| "Guido van Rossum", |
| "François Pinard"] |
| |
| def test_unicode_read(self): |
| import io |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='', encoding="utf-8") as fileobj: |
| fileobj.write(",".join(self.names) + "\r\n") |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| reader = csv.reader(fileobj) |
| self.assertEqual(list(reader), [self.names]) |
| |
| |
| def test_unicode_write(self): |
| import io |
| with TemporaryFile("w+", newline='', encoding="utf-8") as fileobj: |
| writer = csv.writer(fileobj) |
| writer.writerow(self.names) |
| expected = ",".join(self.names)+"\r\n" |
| fileobj.seek(0) |
| self.assertEqual(fileobj.read(), expected) |
| |
| |
| |
| def test_main(): |
| mod = sys.modules[__name__] |
| support.run_unittest( |
| *[getattr(mod, name) for name in dir(mod) if name.startswith('Test')] |
| ) |
| |
| if __name__ == '__main__': |
| test_main() |