Modules/bsddbmodule.c - platform/external/python/cpython3 - Gitiles

 /***********************************************************
 Copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam,
 The Netherlands.

                         All Rights Reserved

 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
 documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
 provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
 both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
 supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch
 Centrum or CWI or Corporation for National Research Initiatives or
 CNRI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
 distribution of the software without specific, written prior
 permission.

 While CWI is the initial source for this software, a modified version
 is made available by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives
 (CNRI) at the Internet address ftp://ftp.python.org.

 STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM AND CNRI DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH
 REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH
 CENTRUM OR CNRI BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
 PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
 TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
 PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

 ******************************************************************/

 /* Berkeley DB interface.
    Author: Michael McLay
    Hacked: Guido van Rossum
    Btree and Recno additions plus sequence methods: David Ely

    XXX To do:
    - provide interface to the B-tree and record libraries too
    - provide a way to access the various hash functions
    - support more open flags
  */

 #include "Python.h"

 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <db.h>
 /* Please don't include internal header files of the Berkeley db package
    (it messes up the info required in the Setup file) */

 typedef struct {
     PyObject_HEAD
     DB *di_bsddb;
     int di_size;	/* -1 means recompute */
 } bsddbobject;

 staticforward PyTypeObject Bsddbtype;

 #define is_bsddbobject(v) ((v)->ob_type == &Bsddbtype)

 static PyObject *BsddbError;

 static PyObject *
 newdbhashobject(file, flags, mode,
 		bsize, ffactor, nelem, cachesize, hash, lorder)
     char *file;
     int flags;
     int mode;
     int bsize;
     int ffactor;
     int nelem;
     int cachesize;
     int hash; /* XXX ignored */
     int lorder;
 {
     bsddbobject *dp;
     HASHINFO info;

     if ((dp = PyObject_NEW(bsddbobject, &Bsddbtype)) == NULL)
 	return NULL;

     info.bsize = bsize;
     info.ffactor = ffactor;
     info.nelem = nelem;
     info.cachesize = cachesize;
     info.hash = NULL; /* XXX should derive from hash argument */
     info.lorder = lorder;

 #ifdef O_BINARY
     flags |= O_BINARY;
 #endif
     if ((dp->di_bsddb = dbopen(file, flags, mode, DB_HASH, &info)) == NULL) {
 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	Py_DECREF(dp);
 	return NULL;
     }

     dp->di_size = -1;

     return (PyObject *)dp;
 }

 static PyObject *
 newdbbtobject(file, flags, mode,
 		btflags, cachesize, maxkeypage, minkeypage, psize, lorder)
     char *file;
     int flags;
     int mode;
     int btflags;
     int cachesize;
     int maxkeypage;
     int minkeypage;
     int psize;
     int lorder;
 {
     bsddbobject *dp;
     BTREEINFO info;

     if ((dp = PyObject_NEW(bsddbobject, &Bsddbtype)) == NULL)
 	return NULL;

     info.flags = btflags;
     info.cachesize = cachesize;
     info.maxkeypage = maxkeypage;
     info.minkeypage = minkeypage;
     info.psize = psize;
     info.lorder = lorder;
     info.compare = 0; /* Use default comparison functions, for now..*/
     info.prefix = 0;

 #ifdef O_BINARY
     flags |= O_BINARY;
 #endif
     if ((dp->di_bsddb = dbopen(file, flags, mode, DB_BTREE, &info)) == NULL) {
 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	Py_DECREF(dp);
 	return NULL;
     }

     dp->di_size = -1;

     return (PyObject *)dp;
 }

 static PyObject *
 newdbrnobject(file, flags, mode,
 		rnflags, cachesize, psize, lorder, reclen, bval, bfname)
     char *file;
     int flags;
     int mode;
     int rnflags;
     int cachesize;
     int psize;
     int lorder;
     size_t reclen;
     u_char bval;
     char *bfname;
 {
     bsddbobject *dp;
     RECNOINFO info;

     if ((dp = PyObject_NEW(bsddbobject, &Bsddbtype)) == NULL)
 	return NULL;

     info.flags = rnflags;
     info.cachesize = cachesize;
     info.psize = psize;
     info.lorder = lorder;
     info.reclen = reclen;
     info.bval = bval;
     info.bfname = bfname;

 #ifdef O_BINARY
     flags |= O_BINARY;
 #endif
     if ((dp->di_bsddb = dbopen(file, flags, mode, DB_RECNO, &info)) == NULL) {
 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	Py_DECREF(dp);
 	return NULL;
     }

     dp->di_size = -1;

     return (PyObject *)dp;
 }


 static void
 bsddb_dealloc(dp)
     bsddbobject *dp;
 {
     if (dp->di_bsddb != NULL) {
 	if ((dp->di_bsddb->close)(dp->di_bsddb) != 0)
 	    fprintf(stderr,
 		    "Python bsddb: close errno %d in dealloc\n", errno);
     }
     PyMem_DEL(dp);
 }

 static int
 bsddb_length(dp)
     bsddbobject *dp;
 {
     if (dp->di_size < 0) {
 	DBT krec, drec;
 	int status;
 	int size = 0;
 	for (status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec,R_FIRST);
 	     status == 0;
 	     status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_NEXT))
 	    size++;
 	if (status < 0) {
 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	    return -1;
 	}
 	dp->di_size = size;
     }
     return dp->di_size;
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_subscript(dp, key)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key;
 {
     int status;
     DBT krec, drec;
     char *data;
     int size;

     if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &data, &size))
 	return NULL;
     krec.data = data;
     krec.size = size;

     status = (dp->di_bsddb->get)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, 0);
     if (status != 0) {
 	if (status < 0)
 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	else
 	    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
 	return NULL;
     }

     return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)drec.data, (int)drec.size);
 }

 static int
 bsddb_ass_sub(dp, key, value)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key, *value;
 {
     int status;
     DBT krec, drec;
     char *data;
     int size;

     if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &data, &size)) {
 	PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "bsddb key type must be string");
 	return -1;
     }
     krec.data = data;
     krec.size = size;
     dp->di_size = -1;
     if (value == NULL) {
 	status = (dp->di_bsddb->del)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, 0);
     }
     else {
 	if (!PyArg_Parse(value, "s#", &data, &size)) {
 	    PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "bsddb value type must be string");
 	    return -1;
 	}
 	drec.data = data;
 	drec.size = size;
 	status = (dp->di_bsddb->put)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, 0);
     }
     if (status != 0) {
 	if (status < 0)
 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	else
 	    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
 	return -1;
     }
     return 0;
 }

 static PyMappingMethods bsddb_as_mapping = {
     (inquiry)bsddb_length,		/*mp_length*/
     (binaryfunc)bsddb_subscript,	/*mp_subscript*/
     (objobjargproc)bsddb_ass_sub,	/*mp_ass_subscript*/
 };

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_close(dp, args)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
 	return NULL;
     if (dp->di_bsddb != NULL) {
 	if ((dp->di_bsddb->close)(dp->di_bsddb) != 0) {
 		dp->di_bsddb = NULL;
 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	    return NULL;
 	}
     }
     dp->di_bsddb = NULL;
     Py_INCREF(Py_None);
     return Py_None;
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_keys(dp, args)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     PyObject *list, *item;
     DBT krec, drec;
     int status;
     int err;

     if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
 	return NULL;
     list = PyList_New(0);
     if (list == NULL)
 	return NULL;
     for (status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_FIRST);
 	 status == 0;
 	 status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_NEXT)) {
 	item = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)krec.data, (int)krec.size);
 	if (item == NULL) {
 	    Py_DECREF(list);
 	    return NULL;
 	}
 	err = PyList_Append(list, item);
 	Py_DECREF(item);
 	if (err != 0) {
 	    Py_DECREF(list);
 	    return NULL;
 	}
     }
     if (status < 0) {
 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	Py_DECREF(list);
 	return NULL;
     }
     if (dp->di_size < 0)
 	dp->di_size = PyList_Size(list); /* We just did the work for this... */
     return list;
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_has_key(dp, args)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     DBT krec, drec;
     int status;
     char *data;
     int size;

     if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "s#", &data, &size))
 	return NULL;
     krec.data = data;
     krec.size = size;

     status = (dp->di_bsddb->get)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, 0);
     if (status < 0) {
 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	return NULL;
     }

     return PyInt_FromLong(status == 0);
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_set_location(dp, key)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key;
 {
     int status;
     DBT krec, drec;
     char *data;
     int size;

     if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &data, &size))
 	return NULL;
     krec.data = data;
     krec.size = size;

     status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_CURSOR);
     if (status != 0) {
 	if (status < 0)
 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	else
 	    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
 	return NULL;
     }

     return Py_BuildValue("s#s#", krec.data, krec.size, drec.data, drec.size);
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_seq(dp, args, sequence_request)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *args;
     int sequence_request;
 {
     int status;
     DBT krec, drec;

     if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
 	return NULL;

     krec.data = 0;
     krec.size = 0;

     status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, sequence_request);
     if (status != 0) {
 	if (status < 0)
 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	else
 	    PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, args);
 	return NULL;
     }

     return Py_BuildValue("s#s#", krec.data, krec.size, drec.data, drec.size);
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_next(dp, key)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key;
 {
     return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_NEXT);
 }
 static PyObject *
 bsddb_previous(dp, key)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key;
 {
     return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_PREV);
 }
 static PyObject *
 bsddb_first(dp, key)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key;
 {
     return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_FIRST);
 }
 static PyObject *
 bsddb_last(dp, key)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *key;
 {
     return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_LAST);
 }
 static PyObject *
 bsddb_sync(dp, args)
     bsddbobject *dp;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     int status;

     status = (dp->di_bsddb->sync)(dp->di_bsddb, 0);
     if (status != 0) {
 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
 	return NULL;
     }
     return PyInt_FromLong(status = 0);
 }
 static PyMethodDef bsddb_methods[] = {
     {"close",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_close},
     {"keys",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_keys},
     {"has_key",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_has_key},
     {"set_location",	(PyCFunction)bsddb_set_location},
     {"next",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_next},
     {"previous",	(PyCFunction)bsddb_previous},
     {"first",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_first},
     {"last",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_last},
     {"sync",		(PyCFunction)bsddb_sync},
     {NULL,	       	NULL}		/* sentinel */
 };

 static PyObject *
 bsddb_getattr(dp, name)
     PyObject *dp;
     char *name;
 {
     return Py_FindMethod(bsddb_methods, dp, name);
 }

 static PyTypeObject Bsddbtype = {
     PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL)
     0,
     "bsddb",
     sizeof(bsddbobject),
     0,
     (destructor)bsddb_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
     0,			/*tp_print*/
     (getattrfunc)bsddb_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/
     0,			/*tp_setattr*/
     0,			/*tp_compare*/
     0,			/*tp_repr*/
     0,			/*tp_as_number*/
     0,			/*tp_as_sequence*/
     &bsddb_as_mapping,	/*tp_as_mapping*/
 };

 static PyObject *
 bsdhashopen(self, args)
     PyObject *self;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     char *file;
     char *flag = NULL;
     int flags = O_RDONLY;
     int mode = 0666;
     int bsize = 0;
     int ffactor = 0;
     int nelem = 0;
     int cachesize = 0;
     int hash = 0; /* XXX currently ignored */
     int lorder = 0;

     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|siiiiiii",
 		 &file, &flag, &mode,
 		 &bsize, &ffactor, &nelem, &cachesize, &hash, &lorder))
 	  return NULL;
     if (flag != NULL) {
 	/* XXX need a way to pass O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK, O_SHLOCK */
 	if (flag[0] == 'r')
 	    flags = O_RDONLY;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'w')
 	    flags = O_RDWR;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'c')
 	    flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'n')
 	    flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC;
 	else {
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
 		       "Flag should begin with 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n'");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
 	if (flag[1] == 'l') {
 #if defined(O_EXLOCK) && defined(O_SHLOCK)
 	    if (flag[0] == 'r')
 	        flags |= O_SHLOCK;
 	    else
 		flags |= O_EXLOCK;
 #else
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError, "locking not supported on this platform");
 	    return NULL;
 #endif
 	}
     }
     return newdbhashobject(file, flags, mode,
 			   bsize, ffactor, nelem, cachesize, hash, lorder);
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsdbtopen(self, args)
     PyObject *self;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     char *file;
     char *flag = NULL;
     int flags = O_RDONLY;
     int mode = 0666;
     int cachesize = 0;
     int maxkeypage = 0;
     int minkeypage = 0;
     int btflags = 0;
     unsigned int psize = 0;
     int lorder = 0;

     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|siiiiiii",
 		    &file, &flag, &mode,
 		    &btflags, &cachesize, &maxkeypage, &minkeypage,
 		    &psize, &lorder))
 	  return NULL;
     if (flag != NULL) {
 	/* XXX need a way to pass O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK, O_SHLOCK */
 	if (flag[0] == 'r')
 	    flags = O_RDONLY;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'w')
 	    flags = O_RDWR;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'c')
 	    flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'n')
 	    flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC;
 	else {
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
 		       "Flag should begin with 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n'");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
 	if (flag[1] == 'l') {
 #if defined(O_EXLOCK) && defined(O_SHLOCK)
 	    if (flag[0] == 'r')
 	        flags |= O_SHLOCK;
 	    else
 		flags |= O_EXLOCK;
 #else
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError, "locking not supported on this platform");
 	    return NULL;
 #endif
 	}
     }
     return newdbbtobject(file, flags, mode,
 			 btflags, cachesize, maxkeypage, minkeypage,
 			 psize, lorder);
 }

 static PyObject *
 bsdrnopen(self, args)
     PyObject *self;
     PyObject *args;
 {
     char *file;
     char *flag = NULL;
     int flags = O_RDONLY;
     int mode = 0666;
     int cachesize = 0;
     int rnflags = 0;
     unsigned int psize = 0;
     int lorder = 0;
     size_t reclen = 0;
     char  *bval = "";
     char *bfname = NULL;

     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|siiiiiiss",
 		    &file, &flag, &mode,
 		    &rnflags, &cachesize, &psize, &lorder,
 		    &reclen, &bval, &bfname))
 	  return NULL;
     if (flag != NULL) {
 	/* XXX need a way to pass O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK, O_SHLOCK */
 	if (flag[0] == 'r')
 	    flags = O_RDONLY;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'w')
 	    flags = O_RDWR;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'c')
 	    flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT;
 	else if (flag[0] == 'n')
 	    flags = O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC;
 	else {
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
 		       "Flag should begin with 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n'");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
 	if (flag[1] == 'l') {
 #if defined(O_EXLOCK) && defined(O_SHLOCK)
 	    if (flag[0] == 'r')
 	        flags |= O_SHLOCK;
 	    else
 		flags |= O_EXLOCK;
 #else
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError, "locking not supported on this platform");
 	    return NULL;
 #endif
 	}
 	else if (flag[1] != '\0') {
 	    PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
 		       "Flag char 2 should be 'l' or absent");
 	    return NULL;
 	}
     }
     return newdbrnobject(file, flags, mode,
 			   rnflags, cachesize, psize, lorder, bval[0], bfname);
 }

 static PyMethodDef bsddbmodule_methods[] = {
     {"hashopen",	(PyCFunction)bsdhashopen, 1},
     {"btopen",		(PyCFunction)bsdbtopen, 1},
     {"rnopen",		(PyCFunction)bsdrnopen, 1},
     {0,		0},
 };

 void
 initbsddb() {
     PyObject *m, *d;

     Bsddbtype.ob_type = &PyType_Type;
     m = Py_InitModule("bsddb", bsddbmodule_methods);
     d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
     BsddbError = PyString_FromString("bsddb.error");
     if (BsddbError == NULL || PyDict_SetItemString(d, "error", BsddbError))
 	Py_FatalError("can't define bsddb.error");
 }
	/***********************************************************
	Copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam,
	The Netherlands.

	All Rights Reserved

	Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
	documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
	provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
	both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
	supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch
	Centrum or CWI or Corporation for National Research Initiatives or
	CNRI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
	distribution of the software without specific, written prior
	permission.

	While CWI is the initial source for this software, a modified version
	is made available by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives
	(CNRI) at the Internet address ftp://ftp.python.org.

	STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM AND CNRI DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH
	REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
	MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH
	CENTRUM OR CNRI BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
	DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
	PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
	TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
	PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

	******************************************************************/

	/* Berkeley DB interface.
	Author: Michael McLay
	Hacked: Guido van Rossum
	Btree and Recno additions plus sequence methods: David Ely

	XXX To do:
	- provide interface to the B-tree and record libraries too
	- provide a way to access the various hash functions
	- support more open flags
	*/

	#include "Python.h"

	#include <sys/types.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <db.h>
	/* Please don't include internal header files of the Berkeley db package
	(it messes up the info required in the Setup file) */

	typedef struct {
	PyObject_HEAD
	DB *di_bsddb;
	int di_size; /* -1 means recompute */
	} bsddbobject;

	staticforward PyTypeObject Bsddbtype;

	#define is_bsddbobject(v) ((v)->ob_type == &Bsddbtype)

	static PyObject *BsddbError;

	static PyObject *
	newdbhashobject(file, flags, mode,
	bsize, ffactor, nelem, cachesize, hash, lorder)
	char *file;
	int flags;
	int mode;
	int bsize;
	int ffactor;
	int nelem;
	int cachesize;
	int hash; /* XXX ignored */
	int lorder;
	{
	bsddbobject *dp;
	HASHINFO info;

	if ((dp = PyObject_NEW(bsddbobject, &Bsddbtype)) == NULL)
	return NULL;

	info.bsize = bsize;
	info.ffactor = ffactor;
	info.nelem = nelem;
	info.cachesize = cachesize;
	info.hash = NULL; /* XXX should derive from hash argument */
	info.lorder = lorder;

	#ifdef O_BINARY
	flags \|= O_BINARY;
	#endif
	if ((dp->di_bsddb = dbopen(file, flags, mode, DB_HASH, &info)) == NULL) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	Py_DECREF(dp);
	return NULL;
	}

	dp->di_size = -1;

	return (PyObject *)dp;
	}

	static PyObject *
	newdbbtobject(file, flags, mode,
	btflags, cachesize, maxkeypage, minkeypage, psize, lorder)
	char *file;
	int flags;
	int mode;
	int btflags;
	int cachesize;
	int maxkeypage;
	int minkeypage;
	int psize;
	int lorder;
	{
	bsddbobject *dp;
	BTREEINFO info;

	if ((dp = PyObject_NEW(bsddbobject, &Bsddbtype)) == NULL)
	return NULL;

	info.flags = btflags;
	info.cachesize = cachesize;
	info.maxkeypage = maxkeypage;
	info.minkeypage = minkeypage;
	info.psize = psize;
	info.lorder = lorder;
	info.compare = 0; /* Use default comparison functions, for now..*/
	info.prefix = 0;

	#ifdef O_BINARY
	flags \|= O_BINARY;
	#endif
	if ((dp->di_bsddb = dbopen(file, flags, mode, DB_BTREE, &info)) == NULL) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	Py_DECREF(dp);
	return NULL;
	}

	dp->di_size = -1;

	return (PyObject *)dp;
	}

	static PyObject *
	newdbrnobject(file, flags, mode,
	rnflags, cachesize, psize, lorder, reclen, bval, bfname)
	char *file;
	int flags;
	int mode;
	int rnflags;
	int cachesize;
	int psize;
	int lorder;
	size_t reclen;
	u_char bval;
	char *bfname;
	{
	bsddbobject *dp;
	RECNOINFO info;

	if ((dp = PyObject_NEW(bsddbobject, &Bsddbtype)) == NULL)
	return NULL;

	info.flags = rnflags;
	info.cachesize = cachesize;
	info.psize = psize;
	info.lorder = lorder;
	info.reclen = reclen;
	info.bval = bval;
	info.bfname = bfname;

	#ifdef O_BINARY
	flags \|= O_BINARY;
	#endif
	if ((dp->di_bsddb = dbopen(file, flags, mode, DB_RECNO, &info)) == NULL) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	Py_DECREF(dp);
	return NULL;
	}

	dp->di_size = -1;

	return (PyObject *)dp;
	}


	static void
	bsddb_dealloc(dp)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	{
	if (dp->di_bsddb != NULL) {
	if ((dp->di_bsddb->close)(dp->di_bsddb) != 0)
	fprintf(stderr,
	"Python bsddb: close errno %d in dealloc\n", errno);
	}
	PyMem_DEL(dp);
	}

	static int
	bsddb_length(dp)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	{
	if (dp->di_size < 0) {
	DBT krec, drec;
	int status;
	int size = 0;
	for (status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec,R_FIRST);
	status == 0;
	status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_NEXT))
	size++;
	if (status < 0) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	return -1;
	}
	dp->di_size = size;
	}
	return dp->di_size;
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_subscript(dp, key)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *key;
	{
	int status;
	DBT krec, drec;
	char *data;
	int size;

	if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &data, &size))
	return NULL;
	krec.data = data;
	krec.size = size;

	status = (dp->di_bsddb->get)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, 0);
	if (status != 0) {
	if (status < 0)
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	else
	PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
	return NULL;
	}

	return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)drec.data, (int)drec.size);
	}

	static int
	bsddb_ass_sub(dp, key, value)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject key, value;
	{
	int status;
	DBT krec, drec;
	char *data;
	int size;

	if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &data, &size)) {
	PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "bsddb key type must be string");
	return -1;
	}
	krec.data = data;
	krec.size = size;
	dp->di_size = -1;
	if (value == NULL) {
	status = (dp->di_bsddb->del)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, 0);
	}
	else {
	if (!PyArg_Parse(value, "s#", &data, &size)) {
	PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "bsddb value type must be string");
	return -1;
	}
	drec.data = data;
	drec.size = size;
	status = (dp->di_bsddb->put)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, 0);
	}
	if (status != 0) {
	if (status < 0)
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	else
	PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
	return -1;
	}
	return 0;
	}

	static PyMappingMethods bsddb_as_mapping = {
	(inquiry)bsddb_length, /mp_length/
	(binaryfunc)bsddb_subscript, /mp_subscript/
	(objobjargproc)bsddb_ass_sub, /mp_ass_subscript/
	};

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_close(dp, args)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
	return NULL;
	if (dp->di_bsddb != NULL) {
	if ((dp->di_bsddb->close)(dp->di_bsddb) != 0) {
	dp->di_bsddb = NULL;
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	return NULL;
	}
	}
	dp->di_bsddb = NULL;
	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
	return Py_None;
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_keys(dp, args)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	PyObject list, item;
	DBT krec, drec;
	int status;
	int err;

	if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
	return NULL;
	list = PyList_New(0);
	if (list == NULL)
	return NULL;
	for (status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_FIRST);
	status == 0;
	status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_NEXT)) {
	item = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)krec.data, (int)krec.size);
	if (item == NULL) {
	Py_DECREF(list);
	return NULL;
	}
	err = PyList_Append(list, item);
	Py_DECREF(item);
	if (err != 0) {
	Py_DECREF(list);
	return NULL;
	}
	}
	if (status < 0) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	Py_DECREF(list);
	return NULL;
	}
	if (dp->di_size < 0)
	dp->di_size = PyList_Size(list); /* We just did the work for this... */
	return list;
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_has_key(dp, args)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	DBT krec, drec;
	int status;
	char *data;
	int size;

	if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "s#", &data, &size))
	return NULL;
	krec.data = data;
	krec.size = size;

	status = (dp->di_bsddb->get)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, 0);
	if (status < 0) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	return NULL;
	}

	return PyInt_FromLong(status == 0);
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_set_location(dp, key)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *key;
	{
	int status;
	DBT krec, drec;
	char *data;
	int size;

	if (!PyArg_Parse(key, "s#", &data, &size))
	return NULL;
	krec.data = data;
	krec.size = size;

	status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, R_CURSOR);
	if (status != 0) {
	if (status < 0)
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	else
	PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key);
	return NULL;
	}

	return Py_BuildValue("s#s#", krec.data, krec.size, drec.data, drec.size);
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_seq(dp, args, sequence_request)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *args;
	int sequence_request;
	{
	int status;
	DBT krec, drec;

	if (!PyArg_NoArgs(args))
	return NULL;

	krec.data = 0;
	krec.size = 0;

	status = (dp->di_bsddb->seq)(dp->di_bsddb, &krec, &drec, sequence_request);
	if (status != 0) {
	if (status < 0)
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	else
	PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, args);
	return NULL;
	}

	return Py_BuildValue("s#s#", krec.data, krec.size, drec.data, drec.size);
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_next(dp, key)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *key;
	{
	return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_NEXT);
	}
	static PyObject *
	bsddb_previous(dp, key)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *key;
	{
	return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_PREV);
	}
	static PyObject *
	bsddb_first(dp, key)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *key;
	{
	return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_FIRST);
	}
	static PyObject *
	bsddb_last(dp, key)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *key;
	{
	return bsddb_seq(dp, key, R_LAST);
	}
	static PyObject *
	bsddb_sync(dp, args)
	bsddbobject *dp;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	int status;

	status = (dp->di_bsddb->sync)(dp->di_bsddb, 0);
	if (status != 0) {
	PyErr_SetFromErrno(BsddbError);
	return NULL;
	}
	return PyInt_FromLong(status = 0);
	}
	static PyMethodDef bsddb_methods[] = {
	{"close", (PyCFunction)bsddb_close},
	{"keys", (PyCFunction)bsddb_keys},
	{"has_key", (PyCFunction)bsddb_has_key},
	{"set_location", (PyCFunction)bsddb_set_location},
	{"next", (PyCFunction)bsddb_next},
	{"previous", (PyCFunction)bsddb_previous},
	{"first", (PyCFunction)bsddb_first},
	{"last", (PyCFunction)bsddb_last},
	{"sync", (PyCFunction)bsddb_sync},
	{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
	};

	static PyObject *
	bsddb_getattr(dp, name)
	PyObject *dp;
	char *name;
	{
	return Py_FindMethod(bsddb_methods, dp, name);
	}

	static PyTypeObject Bsddbtype = {
	PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL)
	0,
	"bsddb",
	sizeof(bsddbobject),
	0,
	(destructor)bsddb_dealloc, /tp_dealloc/
	0, /tp_print/
	(getattrfunc)bsddb_getattr, /tp_getattr/
	0, /tp_setattr/
	0, /tp_compare/
	0, /tp_repr/
	0, /tp_as_number/
	0, /tp_as_sequence/
	&bsddb_as_mapping, /tp_as_mapping/
	};

	static PyObject *
	bsdhashopen(self, args)
	PyObject *self;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	char *file;
	char *flag = NULL;
	int flags = O_RDONLY;
	int mode = 0666;
	int bsize = 0;
	int ffactor = 0;
	int nelem = 0;
	int cachesize = 0;
	int hash = 0; /* XXX currently ignored */
	int lorder = 0;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s\|siiiiiii",
	&file, &flag, &mode,
	&bsize, &ffactor, &nelem, &cachesize, &hash, &lorder))
	return NULL;
	if (flag != NULL) {
	/* XXX need a way to pass O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK, O_SHLOCK */
	if (flag[0] == 'r')
	flags = O_RDONLY;
	else if (flag[0] == 'w')
	flags = O_RDWR;
	else if (flag[0] == 'c')
	flags = O_RDWR\|O_CREAT;
	else if (flag[0] == 'n')
	flags = O_RDWR\|O_CREAT\|O_TRUNC;
	else {
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
	"Flag should begin with 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n'");
	return NULL;
	}
	if (flag[1] == 'l') {
	#if defined(O_EXLOCK) && defined(O_SHLOCK)
	if (flag[0] == 'r')
	flags \|= O_SHLOCK;
	else
	flags \|= O_EXLOCK;
	#else
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError, "locking not supported on this platform");
	return NULL;
	#endif
	}
	}
	return newdbhashobject(file, flags, mode,
	bsize, ffactor, nelem, cachesize, hash, lorder);
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsdbtopen(self, args)
	PyObject *self;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	char *file;
	char *flag = NULL;
	int flags = O_RDONLY;
	int mode = 0666;
	int cachesize = 0;
	int maxkeypage = 0;
	int minkeypage = 0;
	int btflags = 0;
	unsigned int psize = 0;
	int lorder = 0;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s\|siiiiiii",
	&file, &flag, &mode,
	&btflags, &cachesize, &maxkeypage, &minkeypage,
	&psize, &lorder))
	return NULL;
	if (flag != NULL) {
	/* XXX need a way to pass O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK, O_SHLOCK */
	if (flag[0] == 'r')
	flags = O_RDONLY;
	else if (flag[0] == 'w')
	flags = O_RDWR;
	else if (flag[0] == 'c')
	flags = O_RDWR\|O_CREAT;
	else if (flag[0] == 'n')
	flags = O_RDWR\|O_CREAT\|O_TRUNC;
	else {
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
	"Flag should begin with 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n'");
	return NULL;
	}
	if (flag[1] == 'l') {
	#if defined(O_EXLOCK) && defined(O_SHLOCK)
	if (flag[0] == 'r')
	flags \|= O_SHLOCK;
	else
	flags \|= O_EXLOCK;
	#else
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError, "locking not supported on this platform");
	return NULL;
	#endif
	}
	}
	return newdbbtobject(file, flags, mode,
	btflags, cachesize, maxkeypage, minkeypage,
	psize, lorder);
	}

	static PyObject *
	bsdrnopen(self, args)
	PyObject *self;
	PyObject *args;
	{
	char *file;
	char *flag = NULL;
	int flags = O_RDONLY;
	int mode = 0666;
	int cachesize = 0;
	int rnflags = 0;
	unsigned int psize = 0;
	int lorder = 0;
	size_t reclen = 0;
	char *bval = "";
	char *bfname = NULL;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s\|siiiiiiss",
	&file, &flag, &mode,
	&rnflags, &cachesize, &psize, &lorder,
	&reclen, &bval, &bfname))
	return NULL;
	if (flag != NULL) {
	/* XXX need a way to pass O_EXCL, O_EXLOCK, O_NONBLOCK, O_SHLOCK */
	if (flag[0] == 'r')
	flags = O_RDONLY;
	else if (flag[0] == 'w')
	flags = O_RDWR;
	else if (flag[0] == 'c')
	flags = O_RDWR\|O_CREAT;
	else if (flag[0] == 'n')
	flags = O_RDWR\|O_CREAT\|O_TRUNC;
	else {
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
	"Flag should begin with 'r', 'w', 'c' or 'n'");
	return NULL;
	}
	if (flag[1] == 'l') {
	#if defined(O_EXLOCK) && defined(O_SHLOCK)
	if (flag[0] == 'r')
	flags \|= O_SHLOCK;
	else
	flags \|= O_EXLOCK;
	#else
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError, "locking not supported on this platform");
	return NULL;
	#endif
	}
	else if (flag[1] != '\0') {
	PyErr_SetString(BsddbError,
	"Flag char 2 should be 'l' or absent");
	return NULL;
	}
	}
	return newdbrnobject(file, flags, mode,
	rnflags, cachesize, psize, lorder, bval[0], bfname);
	}

	static PyMethodDef bsddbmodule_methods[] = {
	{"hashopen", (PyCFunction)bsdhashopen, 1},
	{"btopen", (PyCFunction)bsdbtopen, 1},
	{"rnopen", (PyCFunction)bsdrnopen, 1},
	{0, 0},
	};

	void
	initbsddb() {
	PyObject m, d;

	Bsddbtype.ob_type = &PyType_Type;
	m = Py_InitModule("bsddb", bsddbmodule_methods);
	d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
	BsddbError = PyString_FromString("bsddb.error");
	if (BsddbError == NULL \|\| PyDict_SetItemString(d, "error", BsddbError))
	Py_FatalError("can't define bsddb.error");
	}