bpo-30088: Document that existing dir structure isn't verified by mailbox.Maildir (GH-1163)


Hi,

I've faced an issue w/ `mailbox.Maildir()`. The case is following:
1. I create a folder with `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()`, so it's empty
2. I pass that folder path as an argument when instantiating `mailbox.Maildir()`
3. Then I receive an exception happening because "there's no such file or directory" (namely `cur`, `tmp` or `new`) during interaction with Maildir

**Expected result:** subdirs are created during `Maildir()` instance creation.

**Actual result:** subdirs are assumed as existing which leads to exceptions during use.

**Workaround:** remove the actual dir before passing the path to `Maildir()`. It will be created automatically with all subdirs needed.

**Fix:** This PR. Basically it adds creation of subdirs regardless of whether the base dir existed before.

https://bugs.python.org/issue30088
(cherry picked from commit e44184749c2fd0921867ea5cd20b8e226c2146c2)

Co-authored-by: Sviatoslav Sydorenko <wk@sydorenko.org.ua>
diff --git a/Doc/library/mailbox.rst b/Doc/library/mailbox.rst
index d901ad2..f82a3b2 100644
--- a/Doc/library/mailbox.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/mailbox.rst
@@ -308,6 +308,9 @@
    representation. If *create* is ``True``, the mailbox is created if it does not
    exist.
 
+   If *create* is ``True`` and the *dirname* path exists, it will be treated as
+   an existing maildir without attempting to verify its directory layout.
+
    It is for historical reasons that *dirname* is named as such rather than *path*.
 
    Maildir is a directory-based mailbox format invented for the qmail mail
diff --git a/Misc/ACKS b/Misc/ACKS
index 5328540..f7032a1 100644
--- a/Misc/ACKS
+++ b/Misc/ACKS
@@ -1608,6 +1608,7 @@
 Andrew Svetlov
 Paul Swartz
 Al Sweigart
+Sviatoslav Sydorenko
 Thenault Sylvain
 Péter Szabó
 John Szakmeister
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2019-07-13-12-43-01.bpo-30088.CIcBjy.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2019-07-13-12-43-01.bpo-30088.CIcBjy.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a39fe3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2019-07-13-12-43-01.bpo-30088.CIcBjy.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Documented that :class:`mailbox.Maildir` constructor doesn't attempt to verify the maildir folder layout correctness. Patch by Sviatoslav Sydorenko.
\ No newline at end of file