| import cgi |
| import os |
| import sys |
| import tempfile |
| import unittest |
| from collections import namedtuple |
| from io import StringIO, BytesIO |
| from test import support |
| |
| class HackedSysModule: |
| # The regression test will have real values in sys.argv, which |
| # will completely confuse the test of the cgi module |
| argv = [] |
| stdin = sys.stdin |
| |
| cgi.sys = HackedSysModule() |
| |
| class ComparableException: |
| def __init__(self, err): |
| self.err = err |
| |
| def __str__(self): |
| return str(self.err) |
| |
| def __eq__(self, anExc): |
| if not isinstance(anExc, Exception): |
| return NotImplemented |
| return (self.err.__class__ == anExc.__class__ and |
| self.err.args == anExc.args) |
| |
| def __getattr__(self, attr): |
| return getattr(self.err, attr) |
| |
| def do_test(buf, method): |
| env = {} |
| if method == "GET": |
| fp = None |
| env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'GET' |
| env['QUERY_STRING'] = buf |
| elif method == "POST": |
| fp = BytesIO(buf.encode('latin-1')) # FieldStorage expects bytes |
| env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'POST' |
| env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' |
| env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] = str(len(buf)) |
| else: |
| raise ValueError("unknown method: %s" % method) |
| try: |
| return cgi.parse(fp, env, strict_parsing=1) |
| except Exception as err: |
| return ComparableException(err) |
| |
| parse_strict_test_cases = [ |
| ("", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| ("&", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| ("&&", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| (";", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| (";&;", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| # Should the next few really be valid? |
| ("=", {}), |
| ("=&=", {}), |
| ("=;=", {}), |
| # This rest seem to make sense |
| ("=a", {'': ['a']}), |
| ("&=a", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| ("=a&", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| ("=&a", ValueError("bad query field: 'a'")), |
| ("b=a", {'b': ['a']}), |
| ("b+=a", {'b ': ['a']}), |
| ("a=b=a", {'a': ['b=a']}), |
| ("a=+b=a", {'a': [' b=a']}), |
| ("&b=a", ValueError("bad query field: ''")), |
| ("b&=a", ValueError("bad query field: 'b'")), |
| ("a=a+b&b=b+c", {'a': ['a b'], 'b': ['b c']}), |
| ("a=a+b&a=b+a", {'a': ['a b', 'b a']}), |
| ("x=1&y=2.0&z=2-3.%2b0", {'x': ['1'], 'y': ['2.0'], 'z': ['2-3.+0']}), |
| ("x=1;y=2.0&z=2-3.%2b0", {'x': ['1'], 'y': ['2.0'], 'z': ['2-3.+0']}), |
| ("x=1;y=2.0;z=2-3.%2b0", {'x': ['1'], 'y': ['2.0'], 'z': ['2-3.+0']}), |
| ("Hbc5161168c542333633315dee1182227:key_store_seqid=400006&cuyer=r&view=bustomer&order_id=0bb2e248638833d48cb7fed300000f1b&expire=964546263&lobale=en-US&kid=130003.300038&ss=env", |
| {'Hbc5161168c542333633315dee1182227:key_store_seqid': ['400006'], |
| 'cuyer': ['r'], |
| 'expire': ['964546263'], |
| 'kid': ['130003.300038'], |
| 'lobale': ['en-US'], |
| 'order_id': ['0bb2e248638833d48cb7fed300000f1b'], |
| 'ss': ['env'], |
| 'view': ['bustomer'], |
| }), |
| |
| ("group_id=5470&set=custom&_assigned_to=31392&_status=1&_category=100&SUBMIT=Browse", |
| {'SUBMIT': ['Browse'], |
| '_assigned_to': ['31392'], |
| '_category': ['100'], |
| '_status': ['1'], |
| 'group_id': ['5470'], |
| 'set': ['custom'], |
| }) |
| ] |
| |
| def norm(seq): |
| return sorted(seq, key=repr) |
| |
| def first_elts(list): |
| return [p[0] for p in list] |
| |
| def first_second_elts(list): |
| return [(p[0], p[1][0]) for p in list] |
| |
| def gen_result(data, environ): |
| encoding = 'latin-1' |
| fake_stdin = BytesIO(data.encode(encoding)) |
| fake_stdin.seek(0) |
| form = cgi.FieldStorage(fp=fake_stdin, environ=environ, encoding=encoding) |
| |
| result = {} |
| for k, v in dict(form).items(): |
| result[k] = isinstance(v, list) and form.getlist(k) or v.value |
| |
| return result |
| |
| class CgiTests(unittest.TestCase): |
| |
| def test_parse_multipart(self): |
| fp = BytesIO(POSTDATA.encode('latin1')) |
| env = {'boundary': BOUNDARY.encode('latin1'), |
| 'CONTENT-LENGTH': '558'} |
| result = cgi.parse_multipart(fp, env) |
| expected = {'submit': [' Add '], 'id': ['1234'], |
| 'file': [b'Testing 123.\n'], 'title': ['']} |
| self.assertEqual(result, expected) |
| |
| def test_parse_multipart_invalid_encoding(self): |
| BOUNDARY = "JfISa01" |
| POSTDATA = """--JfISa01 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit-name" |
| Content-Length: 3 |
| |
| \u2603 |
| --JfISa01""" |
| fp = BytesIO(POSTDATA.encode('utf8')) |
| env = {'boundary': BOUNDARY.encode('latin1'), |
| 'CONTENT-LENGTH': str(len(POSTDATA.encode('utf8')))} |
| result = cgi.parse_multipart(fp, env, encoding="ascii", |
| errors="surrogateescape") |
| expected = {'submit-name': ["\udce2\udc98\udc83"]} |
| self.assertEqual(result, expected) |
| self.assertEqual("\u2603".encode('utf8'), |
| result["submit-name"][0].encode('utf8', 'surrogateescape')) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_properties(self): |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage() |
| self.assertFalse(fs) |
| self.assertIn("FieldStorage", repr(fs)) |
| self.assertEqual(list(fs), list(fs.keys())) |
| fs.list.append(namedtuple('MockFieldStorage', 'name')('fieldvalue')) |
| self.assertTrue(fs) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_invalid(self): |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, cgi.FieldStorage, "not-a-file-obj", |
| environ={"REQUEST_METHOD":"PUT"}) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, cgi.FieldStorage, "foo", "bar") |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(headers={'content-type':'text/plain'}) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, bool, fs) |
| |
| def test_strict(self): |
| for orig, expect in parse_strict_test_cases: |
| # Test basic parsing |
| d = do_test(orig, "GET") |
| self.assertEqual(d, expect, "Error parsing %s method GET" % repr(orig)) |
| d = do_test(orig, "POST") |
| self.assertEqual(d, expect, "Error parsing %s method POST" % repr(orig)) |
| |
| env = {'QUERY_STRING': orig} |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(environ=env) |
| if isinstance(expect, dict): |
| # test dict interface |
| self.assertEqual(len(expect), len(fs)) |
| self.assertCountEqual(expect.keys(), fs.keys()) |
| ##self.assertEqual(norm(expect.values()), norm(fs.values())) |
| ##self.assertEqual(norm(expect.items()), norm(fs.items())) |
| self.assertEqual(fs.getvalue("nonexistent field", "default"), "default") |
| # test individual fields |
| for key in expect.keys(): |
| expect_val = expect[key] |
| self.assertIn(key, fs) |
| if len(expect_val) > 1: |
| self.assertEqual(fs.getvalue(key), expect_val) |
| else: |
| self.assertEqual(fs.getvalue(key), expect_val[0]) |
| |
| def test_log(self): |
| cgi.log("Testing") |
| |
| cgi.logfp = StringIO() |
| cgi.initlog("%s", "Testing initlog 1") |
| cgi.log("%s", "Testing log 2") |
| self.assertEqual(cgi.logfp.getvalue(), "Testing initlog 1\nTesting log 2\n") |
| if os.path.exists(os.devnull): |
| cgi.logfp = None |
| cgi.logfile = os.devnull |
| cgi.initlog("%s", "Testing log 3") |
| self.addCleanup(cgi.closelog) |
| cgi.log("Testing log 4") |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_readline(self): |
| # FieldStorage uses readline, which has the capacity to read all |
| # contents of the input file into memory; we use readline's size argument |
| # to prevent that for files that do not contain any newlines in |
| # non-GET/HEAD requests |
| class TestReadlineFile: |
| def __init__(self, file): |
| self.file = file |
| self.numcalls = 0 |
| |
| def readline(self, size=None): |
| self.numcalls += 1 |
| if size: |
| return self.file.readline(size) |
| else: |
| return self.file.readline() |
| |
| def __getattr__(self, name): |
| file = self.__dict__['file'] |
| a = getattr(file, name) |
| if not isinstance(a, int): |
| setattr(self, name, a) |
| return a |
| |
| f = TestReadlineFile(tempfile.TemporaryFile("wb+")) |
| self.addCleanup(f.close) |
| f.write(b'x' * 256 * 1024) |
| f.seek(0) |
| env = {'REQUEST_METHOD':'PUT'} |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(fp=f, environ=env) |
| self.addCleanup(fs.file.close) |
| # if we're not chunking properly, readline is only called twice |
| # (by read_binary); if we are chunking properly, it will be called 5 times |
| # as long as the chunksize is 1 << 16. |
| self.assertGreater(f.numcalls, 2) |
| f.close() |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_multipart(self): |
| #Test basic FieldStorage multipart parsing |
| env = { |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary={}'.format(BOUNDARY), |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': '558'} |
| fp = BytesIO(POSTDATA.encode('latin-1')) |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(fp, environ=env, encoding="latin-1") |
| self.assertEqual(len(fs.list), 4) |
| expect = [{'name':'id', 'filename':None, 'value':'1234'}, |
| {'name':'title', 'filename':None, 'value':''}, |
| {'name':'file', 'filename':'test.txt', 'value':b'Testing 123.\n'}, |
| {'name':'submit', 'filename':None, 'value':' Add '}] |
| for x in range(len(fs.list)): |
| for k, exp in expect[x].items(): |
| got = getattr(fs.list[x], k) |
| self.assertEqual(got, exp) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_multipart_leading_whitespace(self): |
| env = { |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary={}'.format(BOUNDARY), |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': '560'} |
| # Add some leading whitespace to our post data that will cause the |
| # first line to not be the innerboundary. |
| fp = BytesIO(b"\r\n" + POSTDATA.encode('latin-1')) |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(fp, environ=env, encoding="latin-1") |
| self.assertEqual(len(fs.list), 4) |
| expect = [{'name':'id', 'filename':None, 'value':'1234'}, |
| {'name':'title', 'filename':None, 'value':''}, |
| {'name':'file', 'filename':'test.txt', 'value':b'Testing 123.\n'}, |
| {'name':'submit', 'filename':None, 'value':' Add '}] |
| for x in range(len(fs.list)): |
| for k, exp in expect[x].items(): |
| got = getattr(fs.list[x], k) |
| self.assertEqual(got, exp) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_multipart_non_ascii(self): |
| #Test basic FieldStorage multipart parsing |
| env = {'REQUEST_METHOD':'POST', |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary={}'.format(BOUNDARY), |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH':'558'} |
| for encoding in ['iso-8859-1','utf-8']: |
| fp = BytesIO(POSTDATA_NON_ASCII.encode(encoding)) |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(fp, environ=env,encoding=encoding) |
| self.assertEqual(len(fs.list), 1) |
| expect = [{'name':'id', 'filename':None, 'value':'\xe7\xf1\x80'}] |
| for x in range(len(fs.list)): |
| for k, exp in expect[x].items(): |
| got = getattr(fs.list[x], k) |
| self.assertEqual(got, exp) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_multipart_maxline(self): |
| # Issue #18167 |
| maxline = 1 << 16 |
| self.maxDiff = None |
| def check(content): |
| data = """---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload"; filename="fake.txt" |
| Content-Type: text/plain |
| |
| %s |
| ---123-- |
| """.replace('\n', '\r\n') % content |
| environ = { |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)), |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=-123', |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| } |
| self.assertEqual(gen_result(data, environ), |
| {'upload': content.encode('latin1')}) |
| check('x' * (maxline - 1)) |
| check('x' * (maxline - 1) + '\r') |
| check('x' * (maxline - 1) + '\r' + 'y' * (maxline - 1)) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_multipart_w3c(self): |
| # Test basic FieldStorage multipart parsing (W3C sample) |
| env = { |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary={}'.format(BOUNDARY_W3), |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(POSTDATA_W3))} |
| fp = BytesIO(POSTDATA_W3.encode('latin-1')) |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(fp, environ=env, encoding="latin-1") |
| self.assertEqual(len(fs.list), 2) |
| self.assertEqual(fs.list[0].name, 'submit-name') |
| self.assertEqual(fs.list[0].value, 'Larry') |
| self.assertEqual(fs.list[1].name, 'files') |
| files = fs.list[1].value |
| self.assertEqual(len(files), 2) |
| expect = [{'name': None, 'filename': 'file1.txt', 'value': b'... contents of file1.txt ...'}, |
| {'name': None, 'filename': 'file2.gif', 'value': b'...contents of file2.gif...'}] |
| for x in range(len(files)): |
| for k, exp in expect[x].items(): |
| got = getattr(files[x], k) |
| self.assertEqual(got, exp) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_part_content_length(self): |
| BOUNDARY = "JfISa01" |
| POSTDATA = """--JfISa01 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit-name" |
| Content-Length: 5 |
| |
| Larry |
| --JfISa01""" |
| env = { |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary={}'.format(BOUNDARY), |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(POSTDATA))} |
| fp = BytesIO(POSTDATA.encode('latin-1')) |
| fs = cgi.FieldStorage(fp, environ=env, encoding="latin-1") |
| self.assertEqual(len(fs.list), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(fs.list[0].name, 'submit-name') |
| self.assertEqual(fs.list[0].value, 'Larry') |
| |
| def test_field_storage_multipart_no_content_length(self): |
| fp = BytesIO(b"""--MyBoundary |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="my-arg"; filename="foo" |
| |
| Test |
| |
| --MyBoundary-- |
| """) |
| env = { |
| "REQUEST_METHOD": "POST", |
| "CONTENT_TYPE": "multipart/form-data; boundary=MyBoundary", |
| "wsgi.input": fp, |
| } |
| fields = cgi.FieldStorage(fp, environ=env) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(len(fields["my-arg"].file.read()), 5) |
| |
| def test_fieldstorage_as_context_manager(self): |
| fp = BytesIO(b'x' * 10) |
| env = {'REQUEST_METHOD': 'PUT'} |
| with cgi.FieldStorage(fp=fp, environ=env) as fs: |
| content = fs.file.read() |
| self.assertFalse(fs.file.closed) |
| self.assertTrue(fs.file.closed) |
| self.assertEqual(content, 'x' * 10) |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, 'I/O operation on closed file'): |
| fs.file.read() |
| |
| _qs_result = { |
| 'key1': 'value1', |
| 'key2': ['value2x', 'value2y'], |
| 'key3': 'value3', |
| 'key4': 'value4' |
| } |
| def testQSAndUrlEncode(self): |
| data = "key2=value2x&key3=value3&key4=value4" |
| environ = { |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)), |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', |
| 'QUERY_STRING': 'key1=value1&key2=value2y', |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| } |
| v = gen_result(data, environ) |
| self.assertEqual(self._qs_result, v) |
| |
| def test_max_num_fields(self): |
| # For application/x-www-form-urlencoded |
| data = '&'.join(['a=a']*11) |
| environ = { |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)), |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| } |
| |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| cgi.FieldStorage( |
| fp=BytesIO(data.encode()), |
| environ=environ, |
| max_num_fields=10, |
| ) |
| |
| # For multipart/form-data |
| data = """---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="a" |
| |
| 3 |
| ---123 |
| Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded |
| |
| a=4 |
| ---123 |
| Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded |
| |
| a=5 |
| ---123-- |
| """ |
| environ = { |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)), |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=-123', |
| 'QUERY_STRING': 'a=1&a=2', |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| } |
| |
| # 2 GET entities |
| # 1 top level POST entities |
| # 1 entity within the second POST entity |
| # 1 entity within the third POST entity |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| cgi.FieldStorage( |
| fp=BytesIO(data.encode()), |
| environ=environ, |
| max_num_fields=4, |
| ) |
| cgi.FieldStorage( |
| fp=BytesIO(data.encode()), |
| environ=environ, |
| max_num_fields=5, |
| ) |
| |
| def testQSAndFormData(self): |
| data = """---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key2" |
| |
| value2y |
| ---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key3" |
| |
| value3 |
| ---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key4" |
| |
| value4 |
| ---123-- |
| """ |
| environ = { |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)), |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=-123', |
| 'QUERY_STRING': 'key1=value1&key2=value2x', |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| } |
| v = gen_result(data, environ) |
| self.assertEqual(self._qs_result, v) |
| |
| def testQSAndFormDataFile(self): |
| data = """---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key2" |
| |
| value2y |
| ---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key3" |
| |
| value3 |
| ---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key4" |
| |
| value4 |
| ---123 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="upload"; filename="fake.txt" |
| Content-Type: text/plain |
| |
| this is the content of the fake file |
| |
| ---123-- |
| """ |
| environ = { |
| 'CONTENT_LENGTH': str(len(data)), |
| 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'multipart/form-data; boundary=-123', |
| 'QUERY_STRING': 'key1=value1&key2=value2x', |
| 'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST', |
| } |
| result = self._qs_result.copy() |
| result.update({ |
| 'upload': b'this is the content of the fake file\n' |
| }) |
| v = gen_result(data, environ) |
| self.assertEqual(result, v) |
| |
| def test_parse_header(self): |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header("text/plain"), |
| ("text/plain", {})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header("text/vnd.just.made.this.up ; "), |
| ("text/vnd.just.made.this.up", {})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header("text/plain;charset=us-ascii"), |
| ("text/plain", {"charset": "us-ascii"})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header('text/plain ; charset="us-ascii"'), |
| ("text/plain", {"charset": "us-ascii"})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header('text/plain ; charset="us-ascii"; another=opt'), |
| ("text/plain", {"charset": "us-ascii", "another": "opt"})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header('attachment; filename="silly.txt"'), |
| ("attachment", {"filename": "silly.txt"})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header('attachment; filename="strange;name"'), |
| ("attachment", {"filename": "strange;name"})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header('attachment; filename="strange;name";size=123;'), |
| ("attachment", {"filename": "strange;name", "size": "123"})) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| cgi.parse_header('form-data; name="files"; filename="fo\\"o;bar"'), |
| ("form-data", {"name": "files", "filename": 'fo"o;bar'})) |
| |
| def test_all(self): |
| blacklist = {"logfile", "logfp", "initlog", "dolog", "nolog", |
| "closelog", "log", "maxlen", "valid_boundary"} |
| support.check__all__(self, cgi, blacklist=blacklist) |
| |
| |
| BOUNDARY = "---------------------------721837373350705526688164684" |
| |
| POSTDATA = """-----------------------------721837373350705526688164684 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="id" |
| |
| 1234 |
| -----------------------------721837373350705526688164684 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="title" |
| |
| |
| -----------------------------721837373350705526688164684 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="test.txt" |
| Content-Type: text/plain |
| |
| Testing 123. |
| |
| -----------------------------721837373350705526688164684 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit" |
| |
| Add\x20 |
| -----------------------------721837373350705526688164684-- |
| """ |
| |
| POSTDATA_NON_ASCII = """-----------------------------721837373350705526688164684 |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="id" |
| |
| \xe7\xf1\x80 |
| -----------------------------721837373350705526688164684 |
| """ |
| |
| # http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4 |
| BOUNDARY_W3 = "AaB03x" |
| POSTDATA_W3 = """--AaB03x |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="submit-name" |
| |
| Larry |
| --AaB03x |
| Content-Disposition: form-data; name="files" |
| Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=BbC04y |
| |
| --BbC04y |
| Content-Disposition: file; filename="file1.txt" |
| Content-Type: text/plain |
| |
| ... contents of file1.txt ... |
| --BbC04y |
| Content-Disposition: file; filename="file2.gif" |
| Content-Type: image/gif |
| Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary |
| |
| ...contents of file2.gif... |
| --BbC04y-- |
| --AaB03x-- |
| """ |
| |
| if __name__ == '__main__': |
| unittest.main() |