| # Python test set -- built-in functions |
| |
| import ast |
| import asyncio |
| import builtins |
| import collections |
| import decimal |
| import fractions |
| import gc |
| import io |
| import locale |
| import os |
| import pickle |
| import platform |
| import random |
| import re |
| import sys |
| import traceback |
| import types |
| import unittest |
| import warnings |
| from contextlib import ExitStack |
| from functools import partial |
| from inspect import CO_COROUTINE |
| from itertools import product |
| from textwrap import dedent |
| from types import AsyncGeneratorType, FunctionType |
| from operator import neg |
| from test import support |
| from test.support import (swap_attr, maybe_get_event_loop_policy) |
| from test.support.os_helper import (EnvironmentVarGuard, TESTFN, unlink) |
| from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_ok |
| from test.support.warnings_helper import check_warnings |
| from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch |
| try: |
| import pty, signal |
| except ImportError: |
| pty = signal = None |
| |
| |
| class Squares: |
| |
| def __init__(self, max): |
| self.max = max |
| self.sofar = [] |
| |
| def __len__(self): return len(self.sofar) |
| |
| def __getitem__(self, i): |
| if not 0 <= i < self.max: raise IndexError |
| n = len(self.sofar) |
| while n <= i: |
| self.sofar.append(n*n) |
| n += 1 |
| return self.sofar[i] |
| |
| class StrSquares: |
| |
| def __init__(self, max): |
| self.max = max |
| self.sofar = [] |
| |
| def __len__(self): |
| return len(self.sofar) |
| |
| def __getitem__(self, i): |
| if not 0 <= i < self.max: |
| raise IndexError |
| n = len(self.sofar) |
| while n <= i: |
| self.sofar.append(str(n*n)) |
| n += 1 |
| return self.sofar[i] |
| |
| class BitBucket: |
| def write(self, line): |
| pass |
| |
| test_conv_no_sign = [ |
| ('0', 0), |
| ('1', 1), |
| ('9', 9), |
| ('10', 10), |
| ('99', 99), |
| ('100', 100), |
| ('314', 314), |
| (' 314', 314), |
| ('314 ', 314), |
| (' \t\t 314 \t\t ', 314), |
| (repr(sys.maxsize), sys.maxsize), |
| (' 1x', ValueError), |
| (' 1 ', 1), |
| (' 1\02 ', ValueError), |
| ('', ValueError), |
| (' ', ValueError), |
| (' \t\t ', ValueError), |
| (str(br'\u0663\u0661\u0664 ','raw-unicode-escape'), 314), |
| (chr(0x200), ValueError), |
| ] |
| |
| test_conv_sign = [ |
| ('0', 0), |
| ('1', 1), |
| ('9', 9), |
| ('10', 10), |
| ('99', 99), |
| ('100', 100), |
| ('314', 314), |
| (' 314', ValueError), |
| ('314 ', 314), |
| (' \t\t 314 \t\t ', ValueError), |
| (repr(sys.maxsize), sys.maxsize), |
| (' 1x', ValueError), |
| (' 1 ', ValueError), |
| (' 1\02 ', ValueError), |
| ('', ValueError), |
| (' ', ValueError), |
| (' \t\t ', ValueError), |
| (str(br'\u0663\u0661\u0664 ','raw-unicode-escape'), 314), |
| (chr(0x200), ValueError), |
| ] |
| |
| class TestFailingBool: |
| def __bool__(self): |
| raise RuntimeError |
| |
| class TestFailingIter: |
| def __iter__(self): |
| raise RuntimeError |
| |
| def filter_char(arg): |
| return ord(arg) > ord("d") |
| |
| def map_char(arg): |
| return chr(ord(arg)+1) |
| |
| class BuiltinTest(unittest.TestCase): |
| # Helper to check picklability |
| def check_iter_pickle(self, it, seq, proto): |
| itorg = it |
| d = pickle.dumps(it, proto) |
| it = pickle.loads(d) |
| self.assertEqual(type(itorg), type(it)) |
| self.assertEqual(list(it), seq) |
| |
| #test the iterator after dropping one from it |
| it = pickle.loads(d) |
| try: |
| next(it) |
| except StopIteration: |
| return |
| d = pickle.dumps(it, proto) |
| it = pickle.loads(d) |
| self.assertEqual(list(it), seq[1:]) |
| |
| def test_import(self): |
| __import__('sys') |
| __import__('time') |
| __import__('string') |
| __import__(name='sys') |
| __import__(name='time', level=0) |
| self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, 'spamspam') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, __import__, 1, 2, 3, 4) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, __import__, '') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, __import__, 'sys', name='sys') |
| # Relative import outside of a package with no __package__ or __spec__ (bpo-37409). |
| with self.assertWarns(ImportWarning): |
| self.assertRaises(ImportError, __import__, '', |
| {'__package__': None, '__spec__': None, '__name__': '__main__'}, |
| locals={}, fromlist=('foo',), level=1) |
| # embedded null character |
| self.assertRaises(ModuleNotFoundError, __import__, 'string\x00') |
| |
| def test_abs(self): |
| # int |
| self.assertEqual(abs(0), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(abs(1234), 1234) |
| self.assertEqual(abs(-1234), 1234) |
| self.assertTrue(abs(-sys.maxsize-1) > 0) |
| # float |
| self.assertEqual(abs(0.0), 0.0) |
| self.assertEqual(abs(3.14), 3.14) |
| self.assertEqual(abs(-3.14), 3.14) |
| # str |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs, 'a') |
| # bool |
| self.assertEqual(abs(True), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(abs(False), 0) |
| # other |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, abs, None) |
| class AbsClass(object): |
| def __abs__(self): |
| return -5 |
| self.assertEqual(abs(AbsClass()), -5) |
| |
| def test_all(self): |
| self.assertEqual(all([2, 4, 6]), True) |
| self.assertEqual(all([2, None, 6]), False) |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, all, [2, TestFailingBool(), 6]) |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, all, TestFailingIter()) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, all, 10) # Non-iterable |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, all) # No args |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, all, [2, 4, 6], []) # Too many args |
| self.assertEqual(all([]), True) # Empty iterator |
| self.assertEqual(all([0, TestFailingBool()]), False)# Short-circuit |
| S = [50, 60] |
| self.assertEqual(all(x > 42 for x in S), True) |
| S = [50, 40, 60] |
| self.assertEqual(all(x > 42 for x in S), False) |
| |
| def test_any(self): |
| self.assertEqual(any([None, None, None]), False) |
| self.assertEqual(any([None, 4, None]), True) |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, any, [None, TestFailingBool(), 6]) |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, any, TestFailingIter()) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, any, 10) # Non-iterable |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, any) # No args |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, any, [2, 4, 6], []) # Too many args |
| self.assertEqual(any([]), False) # Empty iterator |
| self.assertEqual(any([1, TestFailingBool()]), True) # Short-circuit |
| S = [40, 60, 30] |
| self.assertEqual(any(x > 42 for x in S), True) |
| S = [10, 20, 30] |
| self.assertEqual(any(x > 42 for x in S), False) |
| |
| def test_ascii(self): |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(''), '\'\'') |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(0), '0') |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(()), '()') |
| self.assertEqual(ascii([]), '[]') |
| self.assertEqual(ascii({}), '{}') |
| a = [] |
| a.append(a) |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(a), '[[...]]') |
| a = {} |
| a[0] = a |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(a), '{0: {...}}') |
| # Advanced checks for unicode strings |
| def _check_uni(s): |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(s), repr(s)) |
| _check_uni("'") |
| _check_uni('"') |
| _check_uni('"\'') |
| _check_uni('\0') |
| _check_uni('\r\n\t .') |
| # Unprintable non-ASCII characters |
| _check_uni('\x85') |
| _check_uni('\u1fff') |
| _check_uni('\U00012fff') |
| # Lone surrogates |
| _check_uni('\ud800') |
| _check_uni('\udfff') |
| # Issue #9804: surrogates should be joined even for printable |
| # wide characters (UCS-2 builds). |
| self.assertEqual(ascii('\U0001d121'), "'\\U0001d121'") |
| # All together |
| s = "'\0\"\n\r\t abcd\x85é\U00012fff\uD800\U0001D121xxx." |
| self.assertEqual(ascii(s), |
| r"""'\'\x00"\n\r\t abcd\x85\xe9\U00012fff\ud800\U0001d121xxx.'""") |
| |
| def test_neg(self): |
| x = -sys.maxsize-1 |
| self.assertTrue(isinstance(x, int)) |
| self.assertEqual(-x, sys.maxsize+1) |
| |
| def test_callable(self): |
| self.assertTrue(callable(len)) |
| self.assertFalse(callable("a")) |
| self.assertTrue(callable(callable)) |
| self.assertTrue(callable(lambda x, y: x + y)) |
| self.assertFalse(callable(__builtins__)) |
| def f(): pass |
| self.assertTrue(callable(f)) |
| |
| class C1: |
| def meth(self): pass |
| self.assertTrue(callable(C1)) |
| c = C1() |
| self.assertTrue(callable(c.meth)) |
| self.assertFalse(callable(c)) |
| |
| # __call__ is looked up on the class, not the instance |
| c.__call__ = None |
| self.assertFalse(callable(c)) |
| c.__call__ = lambda self: 0 |
| self.assertFalse(callable(c)) |
| del c.__call__ |
| self.assertFalse(callable(c)) |
| |
| class C2(object): |
| def __call__(self): pass |
| c2 = C2() |
| self.assertTrue(callable(c2)) |
| c2.__call__ = None |
| self.assertTrue(callable(c2)) |
| class C3(C2): pass |
| c3 = C3() |
| self.assertTrue(callable(c3)) |
| |
| def test_chr(self): |
| self.assertEqual(chr(32), ' ') |
| self.assertEqual(chr(65), 'A') |
| self.assertEqual(chr(97), 'a') |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0xff), '\xff') |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 1<<24) |
| self.assertEqual(chr(sys.maxunicode), |
| str('\\U0010ffff'.encode("ascii"), 'unicode-escape')) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, chr) |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x0000FFFF), "\U0000FFFF") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x00010000), "\U00010000") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x00010001), "\U00010001") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x000FFFFE), "\U000FFFFE") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x000FFFFF), "\U000FFFFF") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x00100000), "\U00100000") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x00100001), "\U00100001") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x0010FFFE), "\U0010FFFE") |
| self.assertEqual(chr(0x0010FFFF), "\U0010FFFF") |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, -1) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, chr, 0x00110000) |
| self.assertRaises((OverflowError, ValueError), chr, 2**32) |
| |
| def test_cmp(self): |
| self.assertTrue(not hasattr(builtins, "cmp")) |
| |
| def test_compile(self): |
| compile('print(1)\n', '', 'exec') |
| bom = b'\xef\xbb\xbf' |
| compile(bom + b'print(1)\n', '', 'exec') |
| compile(source='pass', filename='?', mode='exec') |
| compile(dont_inherit=False, filename='tmp', source='0', mode='eval') |
| compile('pass', '?', dont_inherit=True, mode='exec') |
| compile(memoryview(b"text"), "name", "exec") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, compile) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, 'print(42)\n', '<string>', 'badmode') |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, 'print(42)\n', '<string>', 'single', 0xff) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, chr(0), 'f', 'exec') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, compile, 'pass', '?', 'exec', |
| mode='eval', source='0', filename='tmp') |
| compile('print("\xe5")\n', '', 'exec') |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, chr(0), 'f', 'exec') |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, compile, str('a = 1'), 'f', 'bad') |
| |
| # test the optimize argument |
| |
| codestr = '''def f(): |
| """doc""" |
| debug_enabled = False |
| if __debug__: |
| debug_enabled = True |
| try: |
| assert False |
| except AssertionError: |
| return (True, f.__doc__, debug_enabled, __debug__) |
| else: |
| return (False, f.__doc__, debug_enabled, __debug__) |
| ''' |
| def f(): """doc""" |
| values = [(-1, __debug__, f.__doc__, __debug__, __debug__), |
| (0, True, 'doc', True, True), |
| (1, False, 'doc', False, False), |
| (2, False, None, False, False)] |
| for optval, *expected in values: |
| # test both direct compilation and compilation via AST |
| codeobjs = [] |
| codeobjs.append(compile(codestr, "<test>", "exec", optimize=optval)) |
| tree = ast.parse(codestr) |
| codeobjs.append(compile(tree, "<test>", "exec", optimize=optval)) |
| for code in codeobjs: |
| ns = {} |
| exec(code, ns) |
| rv = ns['f']() |
| self.assertEqual(rv, tuple(expected)) |
| |
| def test_compile_top_level_await_no_coro(self): |
| """Make sure top level non-await codes get the correct coroutine flags""" |
| modes = ('single', 'exec') |
| code_samples = [ |
| '''def f():pass\n''', |
| '''[x for x in l]''', |
| '''{x for x in l}''', |
| '''(x for x in l)''', |
| '''{x:x for x in l}''', |
| ] |
| for mode, code_sample in product(modes, code_samples): |
| source = dedent(code_sample) |
| co = compile(source, |
| '?', |
| mode, |
| flags=ast.PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT) |
| |
| self.assertNotEqual(co.co_flags & CO_COROUTINE, CO_COROUTINE, |
| msg=f"source={source} mode={mode}") |
| |
| |
| def test_compile_top_level_await(self): |
| """Test whether code some top level await can be compiled. |
| |
| Make sure it compiles only with the PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT flag |
| set, and make sure the generated code object has the CO_COROUTINE flag |
| set in order to execute it with `await eval(.....)` instead of exec, |
| or via a FunctionType. |
| """ |
| |
| # helper function just to check we can run top=level async-for |
| async def arange(n): |
| for i in range(n): |
| yield i |
| |
| modes = ('single', 'exec') |
| code_samples = [ |
| '''a = await asyncio.sleep(0, result=1)''', |
| '''async for i in arange(1): |
| a = 1''', |
| '''async with asyncio.Lock() as l: |
| a = 1''', |
| '''a = [x async for x in arange(2)][1]''', |
| '''a = 1 in {x async for x in arange(2)}''', |
| '''a = {x:1 async for x in arange(1)}[0]''', |
| '''a = [x async for x in arange(2) async for x in arange(2)][1]''', |
| '''a = [x async for x in (x async for x in arange(5))][1]''', |
| '''a, = [1 for x in {x async for x in arange(1)}]''', |
| '''a = [await asyncio.sleep(0, x) async for x in arange(2)][1]''' |
| ] |
| policy = maybe_get_event_loop_policy() |
| try: |
| for mode, code_sample in product(modes, code_samples): |
| source = dedent(code_sample) |
| with self.assertRaises( |
| SyntaxError, msg=f"source={source} mode={mode}"): |
| compile(source, '?', mode) |
| |
| co = compile(source, |
| '?', |
| mode, |
| flags=ast.PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(co.co_flags & CO_COROUTINE, CO_COROUTINE, |
| msg=f"source={source} mode={mode}") |
| |
| # test we can create and advance a function type |
| globals_ = {'asyncio': asyncio, 'a': 0, 'arange': arange} |
| async_f = FunctionType(co, globals_) |
| asyncio.run(async_f()) |
| self.assertEqual(globals_['a'], 1) |
| |
| # test we can await-eval, |
| globals_ = {'asyncio': asyncio, 'a': 0, 'arange': arange} |
| asyncio.run(eval(co, globals_)) |
| self.assertEqual(globals_['a'], 1) |
| finally: |
| asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(policy) |
| |
| def test_compile_top_level_await_invalid_cases(self): |
| # helper function just to check we can run top=level async-for |
| async def arange(n): |
| for i in range(n): |
| yield i |
| |
| modes = ('single', 'exec') |
| code_samples = [ |
| '''def f(): await arange(10)\n''', |
| '''def f(): [x async for x in arange(10)]\n''', |
| '''def f(): [await x async for x in arange(10)]\n''', |
| '''def f(): |
| async for i in arange(1): |
| a = 1 |
| ''', |
| '''def f(): |
| async with asyncio.Lock() as l: |
| a = 1 |
| ''' |
| ] |
| policy = maybe_get_event_loop_policy() |
| try: |
| for mode, code_sample in product(modes, code_samples): |
| source = dedent(code_sample) |
| with self.assertRaises( |
| SyntaxError, msg=f"source={source} mode={mode}"): |
| compile(source, '?', mode) |
| |
| with self.assertRaises( |
| SyntaxError, msg=f"source={source} mode={mode}"): |
| co = compile(source, |
| '?', |
| mode, |
| flags=ast.PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT) |
| finally: |
| asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(policy) |
| |
| |
| def test_compile_async_generator(self): |
| """ |
| With the PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT flag added in 3.8, we want to |
| make sure AsyncGenerators are still properly not marked with the |
| CO_COROUTINE flag. |
| """ |
| code = dedent("""async def ticker(): |
| for i in range(10): |
| yield i |
| await asyncio.sleep(0)""") |
| |
| co = compile(code, '?', 'exec', flags=ast.PyCF_ALLOW_TOP_LEVEL_AWAIT) |
| glob = {} |
| exec(co, glob) |
| self.assertEqual(type(glob['ticker']()), AsyncGeneratorType) |
| |
| def test_delattr(self): |
| sys.spam = 1 |
| delattr(sys, 'spam') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, delattr) |
| |
| def test_dir(self): |
| # dir(wrong number of arguments) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, 42, 42) |
| |
| # dir() - local scope |
| local_var = 1 |
| self.assertIn('local_var', dir()) |
| |
| # dir(module) |
| self.assertIn('exit', dir(sys)) |
| |
| # dir(module_with_invalid__dict__) |
| class Foo(types.ModuleType): |
| __dict__ = 8 |
| f = Foo("foo") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, f) |
| |
| # dir(type) |
| self.assertIn("strip", dir(str)) |
| self.assertNotIn("__mro__", dir(str)) |
| |
| # dir(obj) |
| class Foo(object): |
| def __init__(self): |
| self.x = 7 |
| self.y = 8 |
| self.z = 9 |
| f = Foo() |
| self.assertIn("y", dir(f)) |
| |
| # dir(obj_no__dict__) |
| class Foo(object): |
| __slots__ = [] |
| f = Foo() |
| self.assertIn("__repr__", dir(f)) |
| |
| # dir(obj_no__class__with__dict__) |
| # (an ugly trick to cause getattr(f, "__class__") to fail) |
| class Foo(object): |
| __slots__ = ["__class__", "__dict__"] |
| def __init__(self): |
| self.bar = "wow" |
| f = Foo() |
| self.assertNotIn("__repr__", dir(f)) |
| self.assertIn("bar", dir(f)) |
| |
| # dir(obj_using __dir__) |
| class Foo(object): |
| def __dir__(self): |
| return ["kan", "ga", "roo"] |
| f = Foo() |
| self.assertTrue(dir(f) == ["ga", "kan", "roo"]) |
| |
| # dir(obj__dir__tuple) |
| class Foo(object): |
| def __dir__(self): |
| return ("b", "c", "a") |
| res = dir(Foo()) |
| self.assertIsInstance(res, list) |
| self.assertTrue(res == ["a", "b", "c"]) |
| |
| # dir(obj__dir__not_sequence) |
| class Foo(object): |
| def __dir__(self): |
| return 7 |
| f = Foo() |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, dir, f) |
| |
| # dir(traceback) |
| try: |
| raise IndexError |
| except: |
| self.assertEqual(len(dir(sys.exc_info()[2])), 4) |
| |
| # test that object has a __dir__() |
| self.assertEqual(sorted([].__dir__()), dir([])) |
| |
| def test_divmod(self): |
| self.assertEqual(divmod(12, 7), (1, 5)) |
| self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, 7), (-2, 2)) |
| self.assertEqual(divmod(12, -7), (-2, -2)) |
| self.assertEqual(divmod(-12, -7), (1, -5)) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(divmod(-sys.maxsize-1, -1), (sys.maxsize+1, 0)) |
| |
| for num, denom, exp_result in [ (3.25, 1.0, (3.0, 0.25)), |
| (-3.25, 1.0, (-4.0, 0.75)), |
| (3.25, -1.0, (-4.0, -0.75)), |
| (-3.25, -1.0, (3.0, -0.25))]: |
| result = divmod(num, denom) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(result[0], exp_result[0]) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(result[1], exp_result[1]) |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, divmod) |
| |
| def test_eval(self): |
| self.assertEqual(eval('1+1'), 2) |
| self.assertEqual(eval(' 1+1\n'), 2) |
| globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2} |
| locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300} |
| self.assertEqual(eval('a', globals) , 1) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('a', globals, locals), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('b', globals, locals), 200) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('c', globals, locals), 300) |
| globals = {'a': 1, 'b': 2} |
| locals = {'b': 200, 'c': 300} |
| bom = b'\xef\xbb\xbf' |
| self.assertEqual(eval(bom + b'a', globals, locals), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('"\xe5"', globals), "\xe5") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, ()) |
| self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, bom[:2] + b'a') |
| |
| class X: |
| def __getitem__(self, key): |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, eval, "foo", {}, X()) |
| |
| def test_general_eval(self): |
| # Tests that general mappings can be used for the locals argument |
| |
| class M: |
| "Test mapping interface versus possible calls from eval()." |
| def __getitem__(self, key): |
| if key == 'a': |
| return 12 |
| raise KeyError |
| def keys(self): |
| return list('xyz') |
| |
| m = M() |
| g = globals() |
| self.assertEqual(eval('a', g, m), 12) |
| self.assertRaises(NameError, eval, 'b', g, m) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('dir()', g, m), list('xyz')) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('globals()', g, m), g) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('locals()', g, m), m) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'a', m) |
| class A: |
| "Non-mapping" |
| pass |
| m = A() |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'a', g, m) |
| |
| # Verify that dict subclasses work as well |
| class D(dict): |
| def __getitem__(self, key): |
| if key == 'a': |
| return 12 |
| return dict.__getitem__(self, key) |
| def keys(self): |
| return list('xyz') |
| |
| d = D() |
| self.assertEqual(eval('a', g, d), 12) |
| self.assertRaises(NameError, eval, 'b', g, d) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('dir()', g, d), list('xyz')) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('globals()', g, d), g) |
| self.assertEqual(eval('locals()', g, d), d) |
| |
| # Verify locals stores (used by list comps) |
| eval('[locals() for i in (2,3)]', g, d) |
| eval('[locals() for i in (2,3)]', g, collections.UserDict()) |
| |
| class SpreadSheet: |
| "Sample application showing nested, calculated lookups." |
| _cells = {} |
| def __setitem__(self, key, formula): |
| self._cells[key] = formula |
| def __getitem__(self, key): |
| return eval(self._cells[key], globals(), self) |
| |
| ss = SpreadSheet() |
| ss['a1'] = '5' |
| ss['a2'] = 'a1*6' |
| ss['a3'] = 'a2*7' |
| self.assertEqual(ss['a3'], 210) |
| |
| # Verify that dir() catches a non-list returned by eval |
| # SF bug #1004669 |
| class C: |
| def __getitem__(self, item): |
| raise KeyError(item) |
| def keys(self): |
| return 1 # used to be 'a' but that's no longer an error |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, eval, 'dir()', globals(), C()) |
| |
| def test_exec(self): |
| g = {} |
| exec('z = 1', g) |
| if '__builtins__' in g: |
| del g['__builtins__'] |
| self.assertEqual(g, {'z': 1}) |
| |
| exec('z = 1+1', g) |
| if '__builtins__' in g: |
| del g['__builtins__'] |
| self.assertEqual(g, {'z': 2}) |
| g = {} |
| l = {} |
| |
| with check_warnings(): |
| warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "global statement", |
| module="<string>") |
| exec('global a; a = 1; b = 2', g, l) |
| if '__builtins__' in g: |
| del g['__builtins__'] |
| if '__builtins__' in l: |
| del l['__builtins__'] |
| self.assertEqual((g, l), ({'a': 1}, {'b': 2})) |
| |
| def test_exec_globals(self): |
| code = compile("print('Hello World!')", "", "exec") |
| # no builtin function |
| self.assertRaisesRegex(NameError, "name 'print' is not defined", |
| exec, code, {'__builtins__': {}}) |
| # __builtins__ must be a mapping type |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, |
| exec, code, {'__builtins__': 123}) |
| |
| # no __build_class__ function |
| code = compile("class A: pass", "", "exec") |
| self.assertRaisesRegex(NameError, "__build_class__ not found", |
| exec, code, {'__builtins__': {}}) |
| |
| class frozendict_error(Exception): |
| pass |
| |
| class frozendict(dict): |
| def __setitem__(self, key, value): |
| raise frozendict_error("frozendict is readonly") |
| |
| # read-only builtins |
| if isinstance(__builtins__, types.ModuleType): |
| frozen_builtins = frozendict(__builtins__.__dict__) |
| else: |
| frozen_builtins = frozendict(__builtins__) |
| code = compile("__builtins__['superglobal']=2; print(superglobal)", "test", "exec") |
| self.assertRaises(frozendict_error, |
| exec, code, {'__builtins__': frozen_builtins}) |
| |
| # read-only globals |
| namespace = frozendict({}) |
| code = compile("x=1", "test", "exec") |
| self.assertRaises(frozendict_error, |
| exec, code, namespace) |
| |
| def test_exec_redirected(self): |
| savestdout = sys.stdout |
| sys.stdout = None # Whatever that cannot flush() |
| try: |
| # Used to raise SystemError('error return without exception set') |
| exec('a') |
| except NameError: |
| pass |
| finally: |
| sys.stdout = savestdout |
| |
| def test_filter(self): |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda c: 'a' <= c <= 'z', 'Hello World')), list('elloorld')) |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, [1, 'hello', [], [3], '', None, 9, 0])), [1, 'hello', [3], 9]) |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x > 0, [1, -3, 9, 0, 2])), [1, 9, 2]) |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, Squares(10))), [1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]) |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x%2, Squares(10))), [1, 9, 25, 49, 81]) |
| def identity(item): |
| return 1 |
| filter(identity, Squares(5)) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter) |
| class BadSeq(object): |
| def __getitem__(self, index): |
| if index<4: |
| return 42 |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, filter(lambda x: x, BadSeq())) |
| def badfunc(): |
| pass |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, filter(badfunc, range(5))) |
| |
| # test bltinmodule.c::filtertuple() |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, (1, 2))), [1, 2]) |
| self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x>=3, (1, 2, 3, 4))), [3, 4]) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, filter(42, (1, 2))) |
| |
| def test_filter_pickle(self): |
| for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): |
| f1 = filter(filter_char, "abcdeabcde") |
| f2 = filter(filter_char, "abcdeabcde") |
| self.check_iter_pickle(f1, list(f2), proto) |
| |
| def test_getattr(self): |
| self.assertTrue(getattr(sys, 'stdout') is sys.stdout) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr, sys, 1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr, sys, 1, "foo") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, getattr) |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, sys, chr(sys.maxunicode)) |
| # unicode surrogates are not encodable to the default encoding (utf8) |
| self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, 1, "\uDAD1\uD51E") |
| |
| def test_hasattr(self): |
| self.assertTrue(hasattr(sys, 'stdout')) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, hasattr, sys, 1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, hasattr) |
| self.assertEqual(False, hasattr(sys, chr(sys.maxunicode))) |
| |
| # Check that hasattr propagates all exceptions outside of |
| # AttributeError. |
| class A: |
| def __getattr__(self, what): |
| raise SystemExit |
| self.assertRaises(SystemExit, hasattr, A(), "b") |
| class B: |
| def __getattr__(self, what): |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, hasattr, B(), "b") |
| |
| def test_hash(self): |
| hash(None) |
| self.assertEqual(hash(1), hash(1)) |
| self.assertEqual(hash(1), hash(1.0)) |
| hash('spam') |
| self.assertEqual(hash('spam'), hash(b'spam')) |
| hash((0,1,2,3)) |
| def f(): pass |
| hash(f) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, []) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, {}) |
| # Bug 1536021: Allow hash to return long objects |
| class X: |
| def __hash__(self): |
| return 2**100 |
| self.assertEqual(type(hash(X())), int) |
| class Z(int): |
| def __hash__(self): |
| return self |
| self.assertEqual(hash(Z(42)), hash(42)) |
| |
| def test_hex(self): |
| self.assertEqual(hex(16), '0x10') |
| self.assertEqual(hex(-16), '-0x10') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, hex, {}) |
| |
| def test_id(self): |
| id(None) |
| id(1) |
| id(1.0) |
| id('spam') |
| id((0,1,2,3)) |
| id([0,1,2,3]) |
| id({'spam': 1, 'eggs': 2, 'ham': 3}) |
| |
| # Test input() later, alphabetized as if it were raw_input |
| |
| def test_iter(self): |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, iter) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, iter, 42, 42) |
| lists = [("1", "2"), ["1", "2"], "12"] |
| for l in lists: |
| i = iter(l) |
| self.assertEqual(next(i), '1') |
| self.assertEqual(next(i), '2') |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, i) |
| |
| def test_isinstance(self): |
| class C: |
| pass |
| class D(C): |
| pass |
| class E: |
| pass |
| c = C() |
| d = D() |
| e = E() |
| self.assertTrue(isinstance(c, C)) |
| self.assertTrue(isinstance(d, C)) |
| self.assertTrue(not isinstance(e, C)) |
| self.assertTrue(not isinstance(c, D)) |
| self.assertTrue(not isinstance('foo', E)) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, isinstance, E, 'foo') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, isinstance) |
| |
| def test_issubclass(self): |
| class C: |
| pass |
| class D(C): |
| pass |
| class E: |
| pass |
| c = C() |
| d = D() |
| e = E() |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(D, C)) |
| self.assertTrue(issubclass(C, C)) |
| self.assertTrue(not issubclass(C, D)) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass, 'foo', E) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass, E, 'foo') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, issubclass) |
| |
| def test_len(self): |
| self.assertEqual(len('123'), 3) |
| self.assertEqual(len(()), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(len((1, 2, 3, 4)), 4) |
| self.assertEqual(len([1, 2, 3, 4]), 4) |
| self.assertEqual(len({}), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(len({'a':1, 'b': 2}), 2) |
| class BadSeq: |
| def __len__(self): |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, len, BadSeq()) |
| class InvalidLen: |
| def __len__(self): |
| return None |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, InvalidLen()) |
| class FloatLen: |
| def __len__(self): |
| return 4.5 |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, FloatLen()) |
| class NegativeLen: |
| def __len__(self): |
| return -10 |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, len, NegativeLen()) |
| class HugeLen: |
| def __len__(self): |
| return sys.maxsize + 1 |
| self.assertRaises(OverflowError, len, HugeLen()) |
| class HugeNegativeLen: |
| def __len__(self): |
| return -sys.maxsize-10 |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, len, HugeNegativeLen()) |
| class NoLenMethod(object): pass |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, NoLenMethod()) |
| |
| def test_map(self): |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(lambda x: x*x, range(1,4))), |
| [1, 4, 9] |
| ) |
| try: |
| from math import sqrt |
| except ImportError: |
| def sqrt(x): |
| return pow(x, 0.5) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(lambda x: list(map(sqrt, x)), [[16, 4], [81, 9]])), |
| [[4.0, 2.0], [9.0, 3.0]] |
| ) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(lambda x, y: x+y, [1,3,2], [9,1,4])), |
| [10, 4, 6] |
| ) |
| |
| def plus(*v): |
| accu = 0 |
| for i in v: accu = accu + i |
| return accu |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(plus, [1, 3, 7])), |
| [1, 3, 7] |
| ) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(plus, [1, 3, 7], [4, 9, 2])), |
| [1+4, 3+9, 7+2] |
| ) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(plus, [1, 3, 7], [4, 9, 2], [1, 1, 0])), |
| [1+4+1, 3+9+1, 7+2+0] |
| ) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(int, Squares(10))), |
| [0, 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81] |
| ) |
| def Max(a, b): |
| if a is None: |
| return b |
| if b is None: |
| return a |
| return max(a, b) |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(map(Max, Squares(3), Squares(2))), |
| [0, 1] |
| ) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, map) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, map, lambda x: x, 42) |
| class BadSeq: |
| def __iter__(self): |
| raise ValueError |
| yield None |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, map(lambda x: x, BadSeq())) |
| def badfunc(x): |
| raise RuntimeError |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, list, map(badfunc, range(5))) |
| |
| def test_map_pickle(self): |
| for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): |
| m1 = map(map_char, "Is this the real life?") |
| m2 = map(map_char, "Is this the real life?") |
| self.check_iter_pickle(m1, list(m2), proto) |
| |
| def test_max(self): |
| self.assertEqual(max('123123'), '3') |
| self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, 3), 3) |
| self.assertEqual(max((1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)), 3) |
| self.assertEqual(max([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]), 3) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, 3.0), 3.0) |
| self.assertEqual(max(1, 2.0, 3), 3) |
| self.assertEqual(max(1.0, 2, 3), 3) |
| |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex( |
| TypeError, |
| 'max expected at least 1 argument, got 0' |
| ): |
| max() |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, max, 42) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, max, ()) |
| class BadSeq: |
| def __getitem__(self, index): |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, max, BadSeq()) |
| |
| for stmt in ( |
| "max(key=int)", # no args |
| "max(default=None)", |
| "max(1, 2, default=None)", # require container for default |
| "max(default=None, key=int)", |
| "max(1, key=int)", # single arg not iterable |
| "max(1, 2, keystone=int)", # wrong keyword |
| "max(1, 2, key=int, abc=int)", # two many keywords |
| "max(1, 2, key=1)", # keyfunc is not callable |
| ): |
| try: |
| exec(stmt, globals()) |
| except TypeError: |
| pass |
| else: |
| self.fail(stmt) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(max((1,), key=neg), 1) # one elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(max((1,2), key=neg), 1) # two elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(max(1, 2, key=neg), 1) # two elems |
| |
| self.assertEqual(max((), default=None), None) # zero elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(max((1,), default=None), 1) # one elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(max((1,2), default=None), 2) # two elem iterable |
| |
| self.assertEqual(max((), default=1, key=neg), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(max((1, 2), default=3, key=neg), 1) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(max((1, 2), key=None), 2) |
| |
| data = [random.randrange(200) for i in range(100)] |
| keys = dict((elem, random.randrange(50)) for elem in data) |
| f = keys.__getitem__ |
| self.assertEqual(max(data, key=f), |
| sorted(reversed(data), key=f)[-1]) |
| |
| def test_min(self): |
| self.assertEqual(min('123123'), '1') |
| self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, 3), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(min((1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3)), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(min([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3]), 1) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, 3.0), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(min(1, 2.0, 3), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(min(1.0, 2, 3), 1.0) |
| |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex( |
| TypeError, |
| 'min expected at least 1 argument, got 0' |
| ): |
| min() |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, min, 42) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, ()) |
| class BadSeq: |
| def __getitem__(self, index): |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, min, BadSeq()) |
| |
| for stmt in ( |
| "min(key=int)", # no args |
| "min(default=None)", |
| "min(1, 2, default=None)", # require container for default |
| "min(default=None, key=int)", |
| "min(1, key=int)", # single arg not iterable |
| "min(1, 2, keystone=int)", # wrong keyword |
| "min(1, 2, key=int, abc=int)", # two many keywords |
| "min(1, 2, key=1)", # keyfunc is not callable |
| ): |
| try: |
| exec(stmt, globals()) |
| except TypeError: |
| pass |
| else: |
| self.fail(stmt) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(min((1,), key=neg), 1) # one elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(min((1,2), key=neg), 2) # two elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(min(1, 2, key=neg), 2) # two elems |
| |
| self.assertEqual(min((), default=None), None) # zero elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(min((1,), default=None), 1) # one elem iterable |
| self.assertEqual(min((1,2), default=None), 1) # two elem iterable |
| |
| self.assertEqual(min((), default=1, key=neg), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(min((1, 2), default=1, key=neg), 2) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(min((1, 2), key=None), 1) |
| |
| data = [random.randrange(200) for i in range(100)] |
| keys = dict((elem, random.randrange(50)) for elem in data) |
| f = keys.__getitem__ |
| self.assertEqual(min(data, key=f), |
| sorted(data, key=f)[0]) |
| |
| def test_next(self): |
| it = iter(range(2)) |
| self.assertEqual(next(it), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(next(it), 1) |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it) |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it) |
| self.assertEqual(next(it, 42), 42) |
| |
| class Iter(object): |
| def __iter__(self): |
| return self |
| def __next__(self): |
| raise StopIteration |
| |
| it = iter(Iter()) |
| self.assertEqual(next(it, 42), 42) |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it) |
| |
| def gen(): |
| yield 1 |
| return |
| |
| it = gen() |
| self.assertEqual(next(it), 1) |
| self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, it) |
| self.assertEqual(next(it, 42), 42) |
| |
| def test_oct(self): |
| self.assertEqual(oct(100), '0o144') |
| self.assertEqual(oct(-100), '-0o144') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, oct, ()) |
| |
| def write_testfile(self): |
| # NB the first 4 lines are also used to test input, below |
| fp = open(TESTFN, 'w') |
| self.addCleanup(unlink, TESTFN) |
| with fp: |
| fp.write('1+1\n') |
| fp.write('The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog') |
| fp.write('.\n') |
| fp.write('Dear John\n') |
| fp.write('XXX'*100) |
| fp.write('YYY'*100) |
| |
| def test_open(self): |
| self.write_testfile() |
| fp = open(TESTFN, 'r') |
| with fp: |
| self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), '1+1\n') |
| self.assertEqual(fp.readline(), 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.\n') |
| self.assertEqual(fp.readline(4), 'Dear') |
| self.assertEqual(fp.readline(100), ' John\n') |
| self.assertEqual(fp.read(300), 'XXX'*100) |
| self.assertEqual(fp.read(1000), 'YYY'*100) |
| |
| # embedded null bytes and characters |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, open, 'a\x00b') |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, open, b'a\x00b') |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.utf8_mode, "utf-8 mode is enabled") |
| def test_open_default_encoding(self): |
| old_environ = dict(os.environ) |
| try: |
| # try to get a user preferred encoding different than the current |
| # locale encoding to check that open() uses the current locale |
| # encoding and not the user preferred encoding |
| for key in ('LC_ALL', 'LANG', 'LC_CTYPE'): |
| if key in os.environ: |
| del os.environ[key] |
| |
| self.write_testfile() |
| current_locale_encoding = locale.getpreferredencoding(False) |
| fp = open(TESTFN, 'w') |
| with fp: |
| self.assertEqual(fp.encoding, current_locale_encoding) |
| finally: |
| os.environ.clear() |
| os.environ.update(old_environ) |
| |
| def test_open_non_inheritable(self): |
| fileobj = open(__file__) |
| with fileobj: |
| self.assertFalse(os.get_inheritable(fileobj.fileno())) |
| |
| def test_ord(self): |
| self.assertEqual(ord(' '), 32) |
| self.assertEqual(ord('A'), 65) |
| self.assertEqual(ord('a'), 97) |
| self.assertEqual(ord('\x80'), 128) |
| self.assertEqual(ord('\xff'), 255) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(ord(b' '), 32) |
| self.assertEqual(ord(b'A'), 65) |
| self.assertEqual(ord(b'a'), 97) |
| self.assertEqual(ord(b'\x80'), 128) |
| self.assertEqual(ord(b'\xff'), 255) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(ord(chr(sys.maxunicode)), sys.maxunicode) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, ord, 42) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(ord(chr(0x10FFFF)), 0x10FFFF) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U0000FFFF"), 0x0000FFFF) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U00010000"), 0x00010000) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U00010001"), 0x00010001) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U000FFFFE"), 0x000FFFFE) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U000FFFFF"), 0x000FFFFF) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U00100000"), 0x00100000) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U00100001"), 0x00100001) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U0010FFFE"), 0x0010FFFE) |
| self.assertEqual(ord("\U0010FFFF"), 0x0010FFFF) |
| |
| def test_pow(self): |
| self.assertEqual(pow(0,0), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(0,1), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(1,0), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(1,1), 1) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(pow(2,0), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(2,10), 1024) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(2,20), 1024*1024) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(2,30), 1024*1024*1024) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(pow(-2,0), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(-2,1), -2) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(-2,2), 4) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(-2,3), -8) |
| |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(0.,0), 1.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(0.,1), 0.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(1.,0), 1.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(1.,1), 1.) |
| |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,0), 1.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,10), 1024.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,20), 1024.*1024.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(2.,30), 1024.*1024.*1024.) |
| |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,0), 1.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,1), -2.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,2), 4.) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-2.,3), -8.) |
| |
| for x in 2, 2.0: |
| for y in 10, 10.0: |
| for z in 1000, 1000.0: |
| if isinstance(x, float) or \ |
| isinstance(y, float) or \ |
| isinstance(z, float): |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow, x, y, z) |
| else: |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(x, y, z), 24.0) |
| |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-1, 0.5), 1j) |
| self.assertAlmostEqual(pow(-1, 1/3), 0.5 + 0.8660254037844386j) |
| |
| # See test_pow for additional tests for three-argument pow. |
| self.assertEqual(pow(-1, -2, 3), 1) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, pow, 1, 2, 0) |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, pow) |
| |
| # Test passing in arguments as keywords. |
| self.assertEqual(pow(0, exp=0), 1) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(base=2, exp=4), 16) |
| self.assertEqual(pow(base=5, exp=2, mod=14), 11) |
| twopow = partial(pow, base=2) |
| self.assertEqual(twopow(exp=5), 32) |
| fifth_power = partial(pow, exp=5) |
| self.assertEqual(fifth_power(2), 32) |
| mod10 = partial(pow, mod=10) |
| self.assertEqual(mod10(2, 6), 4) |
| self.assertEqual(mod10(exp=6, base=2), 4) |
| |
| def test_input(self): |
| self.write_testfile() |
| fp = open(TESTFN, 'r') |
| savestdin = sys.stdin |
| savestdout = sys.stdout # Eats the echo |
| try: |
| sys.stdin = fp |
| sys.stdout = BitBucket() |
| self.assertEqual(input(), "1+1") |
| self.assertEqual(input(), 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.') |
| self.assertEqual(input('testing\n'), 'Dear John') |
| |
| # SF 1535165: don't segfault on closed stdin |
| # sys.stdout must be a regular file for triggering |
| sys.stdout = savestdout |
| sys.stdin.close() |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, input) |
| |
| sys.stdout = BitBucket() |
| sys.stdin = io.StringIO("NULL\0") |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, input, 42, 42) |
| sys.stdin = io.StringIO(" 'whitespace'") |
| self.assertEqual(input(), " 'whitespace'") |
| sys.stdin = io.StringIO() |
| self.assertRaises(EOFError, input) |
| |
| del sys.stdout |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, input, 'prompt') |
| del sys.stdin |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, input, 'prompt') |
| finally: |
| sys.stdin = savestdin |
| sys.stdout = savestdout |
| fp.close() |
| |
| # test_int(): see test_int.py for tests of built-in function int(). |
| |
| def test_repr(self): |
| self.assertEqual(repr(''), '\'\'') |
| self.assertEqual(repr(0), '0') |
| self.assertEqual(repr(()), '()') |
| self.assertEqual(repr([]), '[]') |
| self.assertEqual(repr({}), '{}') |
| a = [] |
| a.append(a) |
| self.assertEqual(repr(a), '[[...]]') |
| a = {} |
| a[0] = a |
| self.assertEqual(repr(a), '{0: {...}}') |
| |
| def test_round(self): |
| self.assertEqual(round(0.0), 0.0) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(0.0)), int) |
| self.assertEqual(round(1.0), 1.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(10.0), 10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(1000000000.0), 1000000000.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(1e20), 1e20) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(-1.0), -1.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-10.0), -10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-1000000000.0), -1000000000.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-1e20), -1e20) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(0.1), 0.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(1.1), 1.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(10.1), 10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(1000000000.1), 1000000000.0) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(-1.1), -1.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-10.1), -10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-1000000000.1), -1000000000.0) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(0.9), 1.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(9.9), 10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(999999999.9), 1000000000.0) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(-0.9), -1.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-9.9), -10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-999999999.9), -1000000000.0) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(-8.0, -1), -10.0) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(-8.0, -1)), float) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(-8.0, 0)), float) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(-8.0, 1)), float) |
| |
| # Check even / odd rounding behaviour |
| self.assertEqual(round(5.5), 6) |
| self.assertEqual(round(6.5), 6) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-5.5), -6) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-6.5), -6) |
| |
| # Check behavior on ints |
| self.assertEqual(round(0), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(round(8), 8) |
| self.assertEqual(round(-8), -8) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(0)), int) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(-8, -1)), int) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(-8, 0)), int) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(-8, 1)), int) |
| |
| # test new kwargs |
| self.assertEqual(round(number=-8.0, ndigits=-1), -10.0) |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, round) |
| |
| # test generic rounding delegation for reals |
| class TestRound: |
| def __round__(self): |
| return 23 |
| |
| class TestNoRound: |
| pass |
| |
| self.assertEqual(round(TestRound()), 23) |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, 1, 2, 3) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, TestNoRound()) |
| |
| t = TestNoRound() |
| t.__round__ = lambda *args: args |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, t) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, round, t, 0) |
| |
| # Some versions of glibc for alpha have a bug that affects |
| # float -> integer rounding (floor, ceil, rint, round) for |
| # values in the range [2**52, 2**53). See: |
| # |
| # http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=5350 |
| # |
| # We skip this test on Linux/alpha if it would fail. |
| linux_alpha = (platform.system().startswith('Linux') and |
| platform.machine().startswith('alpha')) |
| system_round_bug = round(5e15+1) != 5e15+1 |
| @unittest.skipIf(linux_alpha and system_round_bug, |
| "test will fail; failure is probably due to a " |
| "buggy system round function") |
| def test_round_large(self): |
| # Issue #1869: integral floats should remain unchanged |
| self.assertEqual(round(5e15-1), 5e15-1) |
| self.assertEqual(round(5e15), 5e15) |
| self.assertEqual(round(5e15+1), 5e15+1) |
| self.assertEqual(round(5e15+2), 5e15+2) |
| self.assertEqual(round(5e15+3), 5e15+3) |
| |
| def test_bug_27936(self): |
| # Verify that ndigits=None means the same as passing in no argument |
| for x in [1234, |
| 1234.56, |
| decimal.Decimal('1234.56'), |
| fractions.Fraction(123456, 100)]: |
| self.assertEqual(round(x, None), round(x)) |
| self.assertEqual(type(round(x, None)), type(round(x))) |
| |
| def test_setattr(self): |
| setattr(sys, 'spam', 1) |
| self.assertEqual(sys.spam, 1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, sys, 1, 'spam') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr) |
| |
| # test_str(): see test_unicode.py and test_bytes.py for str() tests. |
| |
| def test_sum(self): |
| self.assertEqual(sum([]), 0) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(list(range(2,8))), 27) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(iter(list(range(2,8)))), 27) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(Squares(10)), 285) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(iter(Squares(10))), 285) |
| self.assertEqual(sum([[1], [2], [3]], []), [1, 2, 3]) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(sum(range(10), 1000), 1045) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(range(10), start=1000), 1045) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(range(10), 2**31-5), 2**31+40) |
| self.assertEqual(sum(range(10), 2**63-5), 2**63+40) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(sum(i % 2 != 0 for i in range(10)), 5) |
| self.assertEqual(sum((i % 2 != 0 for i in range(10)), 2**31-3), |
| 2**31+2) |
| self.assertEqual(sum((i % 2 != 0 for i in range(10)), 2**63-3), |
| 2**63+2) |
| self.assertIs(sum([], False), False) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(sum(i / 2 for i in range(10)), 22.5) |
| self.assertEqual(sum((i / 2 for i in range(10)), 1000), 1022.5) |
| self.assertEqual(sum((i / 2 for i in range(10)), 1000.25), 1022.75) |
| self.assertEqual(sum([0.5, 1]), 1.5) |
| self.assertEqual(sum([1, 0.5]), 1.5) |
| self.assertEqual(repr(sum([-0.0])), '0.0') |
| self.assertEqual(repr(sum([-0.0], -0.0)), '-0.0') |
| self.assertEqual(repr(sum([], -0.0)), '-0.0') |
| |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, 42) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, ['a', 'b', 'c']) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, ['a', 'b', 'c'], '') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [b'a', b'c'], b'') |
| values = [bytearray(b'a'), bytearray(b'b')] |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, values, bytearray(b'')) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [[1], [2], [3]]) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [{2:3}]) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [{2:3}]*2, {2:3}) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [], '') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [], b'') |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sum, [], bytearray()) |
| |
| class BadSeq: |
| def __getitem__(self, index): |
| raise ValueError |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, sum, BadSeq()) |
| |
| empty = [] |
| sum(([x] for x in range(10)), empty) |
| self.assertEqual(empty, []) |
| |
| def test_type(self): |
| self.assertEqual(type(''), type('123')) |
| self.assertNotEqual(type(''), type(())) |
| |
| # We don't want self in vars(), so these are static methods |
| |
| @staticmethod |
| def get_vars_f0(): |
| return vars() |
| |
| @staticmethod |
| def get_vars_f2(): |
| BuiltinTest.get_vars_f0() |
| a = 1 |
| b = 2 |
| return vars() |
| |
| class C_get_vars(object): |
| def getDict(self): |
| return {'a':2} |
| __dict__ = property(fget=getDict) |
| |
| def test_vars(self): |
| self.assertEqual(set(vars()), set(dir())) |
| self.assertEqual(set(vars(sys)), set(dir(sys))) |
| self.assertEqual(self.get_vars_f0(), {}) |
| self.assertEqual(self.get_vars_f2(), {'a': 1, 'b': 2}) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, vars, 42, 42) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, vars, 42) |
| self.assertEqual(vars(self.C_get_vars()), {'a':2}) |
| |
| def iter_error(self, iterable, error): |
| """Collect `iterable` into a list, catching an expected `error`.""" |
| items = [] |
| with self.assertRaises(error): |
| for item in iterable: |
| items.append(item) |
| return items |
| |
| def test_zip(self): |
| a = (1, 2, 3) |
| b = (4, 5, 6) |
| t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)] |
| self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, b)), t) |
| b = [4, 5, 6] |
| self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, b)), t) |
| b = (4, 5, 6, 7) |
| self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, b)), t) |
| class I: |
| def __getitem__(self, i): |
| if i < 0 or i > 2: raise IndexError |
| return i + 4 |
| self.assertEqual(list(zip(a, I())), t) |
| self.assertEqual(list(zip()), []) |
| self.assertEqual(list(zip(*[])), []) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, None) |
| class G: |
| pass |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, a, G()) |
| self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, zip, a, TestFailingIter()) |
| |
| # Make sure zip doesn't try to allocate a billion elements for the |
| # result list when one of its arguments doesn't say how long it is. |
| # A MemoryError is the most likely failure mode. |
| class SequenceWithoutALength: |
| def __getitem__(self, i): |
| if i == 5: |
| raise IndexError |
| else: |
| return i |
| self.assertEqual( |
| list(zip(SequenceWithoutALength(), range(2**30))), |
| list(enumerate(range(5))) |
| ) |
| |
| class BadSeq: |
| def __getitem__(self, i): |
| if i == 5: |
| raise ValueError |
| else: |
| return i |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, zip(BadSeq(), BadSeq())) |
| |
| def test_zip_pickle(self): |
| a = (1, 2, 3) |
| b = (4, 5, 6) |
| t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)] |
| for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): |
| z1 = zip(a, b) |
| self.check_iter_pickle(z1, t, proto) |
| |
| def test_zip_pickle_strict(self): |
| a = (1, 2, 3) |
| b = (4, 5, 6) |
| t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)] |
| for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): |
| z1 = zip(a, b, strict=True) |
| self.check_iter_pickle(z1, t, proto) |
| |
| def test_zip_pickle_strict_fail(self): |
| a = (1, 2, 3) |
| b = (4, 5, 6, 7) |
| t = [(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)] |
| for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1): |
| z1 = zip(a, b, strict=True) |
| z2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(z1, proto)) |
| self.assertEqual(self.iter_error(z1, ValueError), t) |
| self.assertEqual(self.iter_error(z2, ValueError), t) |
| |
| def test_zip_pickle_stability(self): |
| # Pickles of zip((1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6)) dumped from 3.9: |
| pickles = [ |
| b'citertools\nizip\np0\n(c__builtin__\niter\np1\n((I1\nI2\nI3\ntp2\ntp3\nRp4\nI0\nbg1\n((I4\nI5\nI6\ntp5\ntp6\nRp7\nI0\nbtp8\nRp9\n.', |
| b'citertools\nizip\nq\x00(c__builtin__\niter\nq\x01((K\x01K\x02K\x03tq\x02tq\x03Rq\x04K\x00bh\x01((K\x04K\x05K\x06tq\x05tq\x06Rq\x07K\x00btq\x08Rq\t.', |
| b'\x80\x02citertools\nizip\nq\x00c__builtin__\niter\nq\x01K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87q\x02\x85q\x03Rq\x04K\x00bh\x01K\x04K\x05K\x06\x87q\x05\x85q\x06Rq\x07K\x00b\x86q\x08Rq\t.', |
| b'\x80\x03cbuiltins\nzip\nq\x00cbuiltins\niter\nq\x01K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87q\x02\x85q\x03Rq\x04K\x00bh\x01K\x04K\x05K\x06\x87q\x05\x85q\x06Rq\x07K\x00b\x86q\x08Rq\t.', |
| b'\x80\x04\x95L\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x03zip\x94\x93\x94\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x04iter\x94\x93\x94K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00bh\x05K\x04K\x05K\x06\x87\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00b\x86\x94R\x94.', |
| b'\x80\x05\x95L\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x03zip\x94\x93\x94\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x04iter\x94\x93\x94K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00bh\x05K\x04K\x05K\x06\x87\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00b\x86\x94R\x94.', |
| ] |
| for protocol, dump in enumerate(pickles): |
| z1 = zip((1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6)) |
| z2 = zip((1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 6), strict=False) |
| z3 = pickle.loads(dump) |
| l3 = list(z3) |
| self.assertEqual(type(z3), zip) |
| self.assertEqual(pickle.dumps(z1, protocol), dump) |
| self.assertEqual(pickle.dumps(z2, protocol), dump) |
| self.assertEqual(list(z1), l3) |
| self.assertEqual(list(z2), l3) |
| |
| def test_zip_pickle_strict_stability(self): |
| # Pickles of zip((1, 2, 3), (4, 5), strict=True) dumped from 3.10: |
| pickles = [ |
| b'citertools\nizip\np0\n(c__builtin__\niter\np1\n((I1\nI2\nI3\ntp2\ntp3\nRp4\nI0\nbg1\n((I4\nI5\ntp5\ntp6\nRp7\nI0\nbtp8\nRp9\nI01\nb.', |
| b'citertools\nizip\nq\x00(c__builtin__\niter\nq\x01((K\x01K\x02K\x03tq\x02tq\x03Rq\x04K\x00bh\x01((K\x04K\x05tq\x05tq\x06Rq\x07K\x00btq\x08Rq\tI01\nb.', |
| b'\x80\x02citertools\nizip\nq\x00c__builtin__\niter\nq\x01K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87q\x02\x85q\x03Rq\x04K\x00bh\x01K\x04K\x05\x86q\x05\x85q\x06Rq\x07K\x00b\x86q\x08Rq\t\x88b.', |
| b'\x80\x03cbuiltins\nzip\nq\x00cbuiltins\niter\nq\x01K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87q\x02\x85q\x03Rq\x04K\x00bh\x01K\x04K\x05\x86q\x05\x85q\x06Rq\x07K\x00b\x86q\x08Rq\t\x88b.', |
| b'\x80\x04\x95L\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x03zip\x94\x93\x94\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x04iter\x94\x93\x94K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00bh\x05K\x04K\x05\x86\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00b\x86\x94R\x94\x88b.', |
| b'\x80\x05\x95L\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x03zip\x94\x93\x94\x8c\x08builtins\x94\x8c\x04iter\x94\x93\x94K\x01K\x02K\x03\x87\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00bh\x05K\x04K\x05\x86\x94\x85\x94R\x94K\x00b\x86\x94R\x94\x88b.', |
| ] |
| a = (1, 2, 3) |
| b = (4, 5) |
| t = [(1, 4), (2, 5)] |
| for protocol, dump in enumerate(pickles): |
| z1 = zip(a, b, strict=True) |
| z2 = pickle.loads(dump) |
| self.assertEqual(pickle.dumps(z1, protocol), dump) |
| self.assertEqual(type(z2), zip) |
| self.assertEqual(self.iter_error(z1, ValueError), t) |
| self.assertEqual(self.iter_error(z2, ValueError), t) |
| |
| def test_zip_bad_iterable(self): |
| exception = TypeError() |
| |
| class BadIterable: |
| def __iter__(self): |
| raise exception |
| |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm: |
| zip(BadIterable()) |
| |
| self.assertIs(cm.exception, exception) |
| |
| def test_zip_strict(self): |
| self.assertEqual(tuple(zip((1, 2, 3), 'abc', strict=True)), |
| ((1, 'a'), (2, 'b'), (3, 'c'))) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, tuple, |
| zip((1, 2, 3, 4), 'abc', strict=True)) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, tuple, |
| zip((1, 2), 'abc', strict=True)) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, tuple, |
| zip((1, 2), (1, 2), 'abc', strict=True)) |
| |
| def test_zip_strict_iterators(self): |
| x = iter(range(5)) |
| y = [0] |
| z = iter(range(5)) |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, list, |
| (zip(x, y, z, strict=True))) |
| self.assertEqual(next(x), 2) |
| self.assertEqual(next(z), 1) |
| |
| def test_zip_strict_error_handling(self): |
| |
| class Error(Exception): |
| pass |
| |
| class Iter: |
| def __init__(self, size): |
| self.size = size |
| def __iter__(self): |
| return self |
| def __next__(self): |
| self.size -= 1 |
| if self.size < 0: |
| raise Error |
| return self.size |
| |
| l1 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(1), strict=True), Error) |
| self.assertEqual(l1, [("A", 0)]) |
| l2 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(2), "A", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l2, [("A", 1, "A")]) |
| l3 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(2), "ABC", strict=True), Error) |
| self.assertEqual(l3, [("A", 1, "A"), ("B", 0, "B")]) |
| l4 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(3), strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l4, [("A", 2), ("B", 1)]) |
| l5 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(1), "AB", strict=True), Error) |
| self.assertEqual(l5, [(0, "A")]) |
| l6 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(2), "A", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l6, [(1, "A")]) |
| l7 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(2), "ABC", strict=True), Error) |
| self.assertEqual(l7, [(1, "A"), (0, "B")]) |
| l8 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(3), "AB", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l8, [(2, "A"), (1, "B")]) |
| |
| def test_zip_strict_error_handling_stopiteration(self): |
| |
| class Iter: |
| def __init__(self, size): |
| self.size = size |
| def __iter__(self): |
| return self |
| def __next__(self): |
| self.size -= 1 |
| if self.size < 0: |
| raise StopIteration |
| return self.size |
| |
| l1 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(1), strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l1, [("A", 0)]) |
| l2 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(2), "A", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l2, [("A", 1, "A")]) |
| l3 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(2), "ABC", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l3, [("A", 1, "A"), ("B", 0, "B")]) |
| l4 = self.iter_error(zip("AB", Iter(3), strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l4, [("A", 2), ("B", 1)]) |
| l5 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(1), "AB", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l5, [(0, "A")]) |
| l6 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(2), "A", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l6, [(1, "A")]) |
| l7 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(2), "ABC", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l7, [(1, "A"), (0, "B")]) |
| l8 = self.iter_error(zip(Iter(3), "AB", strict=True), ValueError) |
| self.assertEqual(l8, [(2, "A"), (1, "B")]) |
| |
| @support.cpython_only |
| def test_zip_result_gc(self): |
| # bpo-42536: zip's tuple-reuse speed trick breaks the GC's assumptions |
| # about what can be untracked. Make sure we re-track result tuples |
| # whenever we reuse them. |
| it = zip([[]]) |
| gc.collect() |
| # That GC collection probably untracked the recycled internal result |
| # tuple, which is initialized to (None,). Make sure it's re-tracked when |
| # it's mutated and returned from __next__: |
| self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it))) |
| |
| def test_format(self): |
| # Test the basic machinery of the format() builtin. Don't test |
| # the specifics of the various formatters |
| self.assertEqual(format(3, ''), '3') |
| |
| # Returns some classes to use for various tests. There's |
| # an old-style version, and a new-style version |
| def classes_new(): |
| class A(object): |
| def __init__(self, x): |
| self.x = x |
| def __format__(self, format_spec): |
| return str(self.x) + format_spec |
| class DerivedFromA(A): |
| pass |
| |
| class Simple(object): pass |
| class DerivedFromSimple(Simple): |
| def __init__(self, x): |
| self.x = x |
| def __format__(self, format_spec): |
| return str(self.x) + format_spec |
| class DerivedFromSimple2(DerivedFromSimple): pass |
| return A, DerivedFromA, DerivedFromSimple, DerivedFromSimple2 |
| |
| def class_test(A, DerivedFromA, DerivedFromSimple, DerivedFromSimple2): |
| self.assertEqual(format(A(3), 'spec'), '3spec') |
| self.assertEqual(format(DerivedFromA(4), 'spec'), '4spec') |
| self.assertEqual(format(DerivedFromSimple(5), 'abc'), '5abc') |
| self.assertEqual(format(DerivedFromSimple2(10), 'abcdef'), |
| '10abcdef') |
| |
| class_test(*classes_new()) |
| |
| def empty_format_spec(value): |
| # test that: |
| # format(x, '') == str(x) |
| # format(x) == str(x) |
| self.assertEqual(format(value, ""), str(value)) |
| self.assertEqual(format(value), str(value)) |
| |
| # for builtin types, format(x, "") == str(x) |
| empty_format_spec(17**13) |
| empty_format_spec(1.0) |
| empty_format_spec(3.1415e104) |
| empty_format_spec(-3.1415e104) |
| empty_format_spec(3.1415e-104) |
| empty_format_spec(-3.1415e-104) |
| empty_format_spec(object) |
| empty_format_spec(None) |
| |
| # TypeError because self.__format__ returns the wrong type |
| class BadFormatResult: |
| def __format__(self, format_spec): |
| return 1.0 |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, BadFormatResult(), "") |
| |
| # TypeError because format_spec is not unicode or str |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, object(), 4) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, format, object(), object()) |
| |
| # tests for object.__format__ really belong elsewhere, but |
| # there's no good place to put them |
| x = object().__format__('') |
| self.assertTrue(x.startswith('<object object at')) |
| |
| # first argument to object.__format__ must be string |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, object().__format__, 3) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, object().__format__, object()) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, object().__format__, None) |
| |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| # Issue #7994: object.__format__ with a non-empty format string is |
| # disallowed |
| class A: |
| def __format__(self, fmt_str): |
| return format('', fmt_str) |
| |
| self.assertEqual(format(A()), '') |
| self.assertEqual(format(A(), ''), '') |
| self.assertEqual(format(A(), 's'), '') |
| |
| class B: |
| pass |
| |
| class C(object): |
| pass |
| |
| for cls in [object, B, C]: |
| obj = cls() |
| self.assertEqual(format(obj), str(obj)) |
| self.assertEqual(format(obj, ''), str(obj)) |
| with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, |
| r'\b%s\b' % re.escape(cls.__name__)): |
| format(obj, 's') |
| # -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| |
| # make sure we can take a subclass of str as a format spec |
| class DerivedFromStr(str): pass |
| self.assertEqual(format(0, DerivedFromStr('10')), ' 0') |
| |
| def test_bin(self): |
| self.assertEqual(bin(0), '0b0') |
| self.assertEqual(bin(1), '0b1') |
| self.assertEqual(bin(-1), '-0b1') |
| self.assertEqual(bin(2**65), '0b1' + '0' * 65) |
| self.assertEqual(bin(2**65-1), '0b' + '1' * 65) |
| self.assertEqual(bin(-(2**65)), '-0b1' + '0' * 65) |
| self.assertEqual(bin(-(2**65-1)), '-0b' + '1' * 65) |
| |
| def test_bytearray_translate(self): |
| x = bytearray(b"abc") |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, x.translate, b"1", 1) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, x.translate, b"1"*256, 1) |
| |
| def test_bytearray_extend_error(self): |
| array = bytearray() |
| bad_iter = map(int, "X") |
| self.assertRaises(ValueError, array.extend, bad_iter) |
| |
| def test_construct_singletons(self): |
| for const in None, Ellipsis, NotImplemented: |
| tp = type(const) |
| self.assertIs(tp(), const) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, tp, 1, 2) |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, tp, a=1, b=2) |
| |
| def test_warning_notimplemented(self): |
| # Issue #35712: NotImplemented is a sentinel value that should never |
| # be evaluated in a boolean context (virtually all such use cases |
| # are a result of accidental misuse implementing rich comparison |
| # operations in terms of one another). |
| # For the time being, it will continue to evaluate as truthy, but |
| # issue a deprecation warning (with the eventual intent to make it |
| # a TypeError). |
| self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning, bool, NotImplemented) |
| with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): |
| self.assertTrue(NotImplemented) |
| with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning): |
| self.assertFalse(not NotImplemented) |
| |
| |
| class TestBreakpoint(unittest.TestCase): |
| def setUp(self): |
| # These tests require a clean slate environment. For example, if the |
| # test suite is run with $PYTHONBREAKPOINT set to something else, it |
| # will mess up these tests. Similarly for sys.breakpointhook. |
| # Cleaning the slate here means you can't use breakpoint() to debug |
| # these tests, but I think that's okay. Just use pdb.set_trace() if |
| # you must. |
| self.resources = ExitStack() |
| self.addCleanup(self.resources.close) |
| self.env = self.resources.enter_context(EnvironmentVarGuard()) |
| del self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] |
| self.resources.enter_context( |
| swap_attr(sys, 'breakpointhook', sys.__breakpointhook__)) |
| |
| def test_breakpoint(self): |
| with patch('pdb.set_trace') as mock: |
| breakpoint() |
| mock.assert_called_once() |
| |
| def test_breakpoint_with_breakpointhook_set(self): |
| my_breakpointhook = MagicMock() |
| sys.breakpointhook = my_breakpointhook |
| breakpoint() |
| my_breakpointhook.assert_called_once_with() |
| |
| def test_breakpoint_with_breakpointhook_reset(self): |
| my_breakpointhook = MagicMock() |
| sys.breakpointhook = my_breakpointhook |
| breakpoint() |
| my_breakpointhook.assert_called_once_with() |
| # Reset the hook and it will not be called again. |
| sys.breakpointhook = sys.__breakpointhook__ |
| with patch('pdb.set_trace') as mock: |
| breakpoint() |
| mock.assert_called_once_with() |
| my_breakpointhook.assert_called_once_with() |
| |
| def test_breakpoint_with_args_and_keywords(self): |
| my_breakpointhook = MagicMock() |
| sys.breakpointhook = my_breakpointhook |
| breakpoint(1, 2, 3, four=4, five=5) |
| my_breakpointhook.assert_called_once_with(1, 2, 3, four=4, five=5) |
| |
| def test_breakpoint_with_passthru_error(self): |
| def my_breakpointhook(): |
| pass |
| sys.breakpointhook = my_breakpointhook |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, breakpoint, 1, 2, 3, four=4, five=5) |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.ignore_environment, '-E was given') |
| def test_envar_good_path_builtin(self): |
| self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] = 'int' |
| with patch('builtins.int') as mock: |
| breakpoint('7') |
| mock.assert_called_once_with('7') |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.ignore_environment, '-E was given') |
| def test_envar_good_path_other(self): |
| self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] = 'sys.exit' |
| with patch('sys.exit') as mock: |
| breakpoint() |
| mock.assert_called_once_with() |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.ignore_environment, '-E was given') |
| def test_envar_good_path_noop_0(self): |
| self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] = '0' |
| with patch('pdb.set_trace') as mock: |
| breakpoint() |
| mock.assert_not_called() |
| |
| def test_envar_good_path_empty_string(self): |
| # PYTHONBREAKPOINT='' is the same as it not being set. |
| self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] = '' |
| with patch('pdb.set_trace') as mock: |
| breakpoint() |
| mock.assert_called_once_with() |
| |
| @unittest.skipIf(sys.flags.ignore_environment, '-E was given') |
| def test_envar_unimportable(self): |
| for envar in ( |
| '.', '..', '.foo', 'foo.', '.int', 'int.', |
| '.foo.bar', '..foo.bar', '/./', |
| 'nosuchbuiltin', |
| 'nosuchmodule.nosuchcallable', |
| ): |
| with self.subTest(envar=envar): |
| self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] = envar |
| mock = self.resources.enter_context(patch('pdb.set_trace')) |
| w = self.resources.enter_context(check_warnings(quiet=True)) |
| breakpoint() |
| self.assertEqual( |
| str(w.message), |
| f'Ignoring unimportable $PYTHONBREAKPOINT: "{envar}"') |
| self.assertEqual(w.category, RuntimeWarning) |
| mock.assert_not_called() |
| |
| def test_envar_ignored_when_hook_is_set(self): |
| self.env['PYTHONBREAKPOINT'] = 'sys.exit' |
| with patch('sys.exit') as mock: |
| sys.breakpointhook = int |
| breakpoint() |
| mock.assert_not_called() |
| |
| |
| @unittest.skipUnless(pty, "the pty and signal modules must be available") |
| class PtyTests(unittest.TestCase): |
| """Tests that use a pseudo terminal to guarantee stdin and stdout are |
| terminals in the test environment""" |
| |
| @staticmethod |
| def handle_sighup(signum, frame): |
| # bpo-40140: if the process is the session leader, os.close(fd) |
| # of "pid, fd = pty.fork()" can raise SIGHUP signal: |
| # just ignore the signal. |
| pass |
| |
| def run_child(self, child, terminal_input): |
| old_sighup = signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, self.handle_sighup) |
| try: |
| return self._run_child(child, terminal_input) |
| finally: |
| signal.signal(signal.SIGHUP, old_sighup) |
| |
| def _run_child(self, child, terminal_input): |
| r, w = os.pipe() # Pipe test results from child back to parent |
| try: |
| pid, fd = pty.fork() |
| except (OSError, AttributeError) as e: |
| os.close(r) |
| os.close(w) |
| self.skipTest("pty.fork() raised {}".format(e)) |
| raise |
| |
| if pid == 0: |
| # Child |
| try: |
| # Make sure we don't get stuck if there's a problem |
| signal.alarm(2) |
| os.close(r) |
| with open(w, "w") as wpipe: |
| child(wpipe) |
| except: |
| traceback.print_exc() |
| finally: |
| # We don't want to return to unittest... |
| os._exit(0) |
| |
| # Parent |
| os.close(w) |
| os.write(fd, terminal_input) |
| |
| # Get results from the pipe |
| with open(r, "r") as rpipe: |
| lines = [] |
| while True: |
| line = rpipe.readline().strip() |
| if line == "": |
| # The other end was closed => the child exited |
| break |
| lines.append(line) |
| |
| # Check the result was got and corresponds to the user's terminal input |
| if len(lines) != 2: |
| # Something went wrong, try to get at stderr |
| # Beware of Linux raising EIO when the slave is closed |
| child_output = bytearray() |
| while True: |
| try: |
| chunk = os.read(fd, 3000) |
| except OSError: # Assume EIO |
| break |
| if not chunk: |
| break |
| child_output.extend(chunk) |
| os.close(fd) |
| child_output = child_output.decode("ascii", "ignore") |
| self.fail("got %d lines in pipe but expected 2, child output was:\n%s" |
| % (len(lines), child_output)) |
| |
| # bpo-40155: Close the PTY before waiting for the child process |
| # completion, otherwise the child process hangs on AIX. |
| os.close(fd) |
| |
| support.wait_process(pid, exitcode=0) |
| |
| return lines |
| |
| def check_input_tty(self, prompt, terminal_input, stdio_encoding=None): |
| if not sys.stdin.isatty() or not sys.stdout.isatty(): |
| self.skipTest("stdin and stdout must be ttys") |
| def child(wpipe): |
| # Check the error handlers are accounted for |
| if stdio_encoding: |
| sys.stdin = io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdin.detach(), |
| encoding=stdio_encoding, |
| errors='surrogateescape') |
| sys.stdout = io.TextIOWrapper(sys.stdout.detach(), |
| encoding=stdio_encoding, |
| errors='replace') |
| print("tty =", sys.stdin.isatty() and sys.stdout.isatty(), file=wpipe) |
| print(ascii(input(prompt)), file=wpipe) |
| lines = self.run_child(child, terminal_input + b"\r\n") |
| # Check we did exercise the GNU readline path |
| self.assertIn(lines[0], {'tty = True', 'tty = False'}) |
| if lines[0] != 'tty = True': |
| self.skipTest("standard IO in should have been a tty") |
| input_result = eval(lines[1]) # ascii() -> eval() roundtrip |
| if stdio_encoding: |
| expected = terminal_input.decode(stdio_encoding, 'surrogateescape') |
| else: |
| expected = terminal_input.decode(sys.stdin.encoding) # what else? |
| self.assertEqual(input_result, expected) |
| |
| def test_input_tty(self): |
| # Test input() functionality when wired to a tty (the code path |
| # is different and invokes GNU readline if available). |
| self.check_input_tty("prompt", b"quux") |
| |
| def test_input_tty_non_ascii(self): |
| # Check stdin/stdout encoding is used when invoking GNU readline |
| self.check_input_tty("prompté", b"quux\xe9", "utf-8") |
| |
| def test_input_tty_non_ascii_unicode_errors(self): |
| # Check stdin/stdout error handler is used when invoking GNU readline |
| self.check_input_tty("prompté", b"quux\xe9", "ascii") |
| |
| def test_input_no_stdout_fileno(self): |
| # Issue #24402: If stdin is the original terminal but stdout.fileno() |
| # fails, do not use the original stdout file descriptor |
| def child(wpipe): |
| print("stdin.isatty():", sys.stdin.isatty(), file=wpipe) |
| sys.stdout = io.StringIO() # Does not support fileno() |
| input("prompt") |
| print("captured:", ascii(sys.stdout.getvalue()), file=wpipe) |
| lines = self.run_child(child, b"quux\r") |
| expected = ( |
| "stdin.isatty(): True", |
| "captured: 'prompt'", |
| ) |
| self.assertSequenceEqual(lines, expected) |
| |
| class TestSorted(unittest.TestCase): |
| |
| def test_basic(self): |
| data = list(range(100)) |
| copy = data[:] |
| random.shuffle(copy) |
| self.assertEqual(data, sorted(copy)) |
| self.assertNotEqual(data, copy) |
| |
| data.reverse() |
| random.shuffle(copy) |
| self.assertEqual(data, sorted(copy, key=lambda x: -x)) |
| self.assertNotEqual(data, copy) |
| random.shuffle(copy) |
| self.assertEqual(data, sorted(copy, reverse=True)) |
| self.assertNotEqual(data, copy) |
| |
| def test_bad_arguments(self): |
| # Issue #29327: The first argument is positional-only. |
| sorted([]) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| sorted(iterable=[]) |
| # Other arguments are keyword-only |
| sorted([], key=None) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| sorted([], None) |
| |
| def test_inputtypes(self): |
| s = 'abracadabra' |
| types = [list, tuple, str] |
| for T in types: |
| self.assertEqual(sorted(s), sorted(T(s))) |
| |
| s = ''.join(set(s)) # unique letters only |
| types = [str, set, frozenset, list, tuple, dict.fromkeys] |
| for T in types: |
| self.assertEqual(sorted(s), sorted(T(s))) |
| |
| def test_baddecorator(self): |
| data = 'The quick Brown fox Jumped over The lazy Dog'.split() |
| self.assertRaises(TypeError, sorted, data, None, lambda x,y: 0) |
| |
| |
| class ShutdownTest(unittest.TestCase): |
| |
| def test_cleanup(self): |
| # Issue #19255: builtins are still available at shutdown |
| code = """if 1: |
| import builtins |
| import sys |
| |
| class C: |
| def __del__(self): |
| print("before") |
| # Check that builtins still exist |
| len(()) |
| print("after") |
| |
| c = C() |
| # Make this module survive until builtins and sys are cleaned |
| builtins.here = sys.modules[__name__] |
| sys.here = sys.modules[__name__] |
| # Create a reference loop so that this module needs to go |
| # through a GC phase. |
| here = sys.modules[__name__] |
| """ |
| # Issue #20599: Force ASCII encoding to get a codec implemented in C, |
| # otherwise the codec may be unloaded before C.__del__() is called, and |
| # so print("before") fails because the codec cannot be used to encode |
| # "before" to sys.stdout.encoding. For example, on Windows, |
| # sys.stdout.encoding is the OEM code page and these code pages are |
| # implemented in Python |
| rc, out, err = assert_python_ok("-c", code, |
| PYTHONIOENCODING="ascii") |
| self.assertEqual(["before", "after"], out.decode().splitlines()) |
| |
| |
| class TestType(unittest.TestCase): |
| def test_new_type(self): |
| A = type('A', (), {}) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, 'A') |
| self.assertEqual(A.__qualname__, 'A') |
| self.assertEqual(A.__module__, __name__) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__bases__, (object,)) |
| self.assertIs(A.__base__, object) |
| x = A() |
| self.assertIs(type(x), A) |
| self.assertIs(x.__class__, A) |
| |
| class B: |
| def ham(self): |
| return 'ham%d' % self |
| C = type('C', (B, int), {'spam': lambda self: 'spam%s' % self}) |
| self.assertEqual(C.__name__, 'C') |
| self.assertEqual(C.__qualname__, 'C') |
| self.assertEqual(C.__module__, __name__) |
| self.assertEqual(C.__bases__, (B, int)) |
| self.assertIs(C.__base__, int) |
| self.assertIn('spam', C.__dict__) |
| self.assertNotIn('ham', C.__dict__) |
| x = C(42) |
| self.assertEqual(x, 42) |
| self.assertIs(type(x), C) |
| self.assertIs(x.__class__, C) |
| self.assertEqual(x.ham(), 'ham42') |
| self.assertEqual(x.spam(), 'spam42') |
| self.assertEqual(x.to_bytes(2, 'little'), b'\x2a\x00') |
| |
| def test_type_nokwargs(self): |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('a', (), {}, x=5) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('a', (), dict={}) |
| |
| def test_type_name(self): |
| for name in 'A', '\xc4', '\U0001f40d', 'B.A', '42', '': |
| with self.subTest(name=name): |
| A = type(name, (), {}) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, name) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__qualname__, name) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__module__, __name__) |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| type('A\x00B', (), {}) |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| type('A\udcdcB', (), {}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type(b'A', (), {}) |
| |
| C = type('C', (), {}) |
| for name in 'A', '\xc4', '\U0001f40d', 'B.A', '42', '': |
| with self.subTest(name=name): |
| C.__name__ = name |
| self.assertEqual(C.__name__, name) |
| self.assertEqual(C.__qualname__, 'C') |
| self.assertEqual(C.__module__, __name__) |
| |
| A = type('C', (), {}) |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| A.__name__ = 'A\x00B' |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, 'C') |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| A.__name__ = 'A\udcdcB' |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, 'C') |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| A.__name__ = b'A' |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, 'C') |
| |
| def test_type_qualname(self): |
| A = type('A', (), {'__qualname__': 'B.C'}) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, 'A') |
| self.assertEqual(A.__qualname__, 'B.C') |
| self.assertEqual(A.__module__, __name__) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__qualname__': b'B'}) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__qualname__, 'B.C') |
| |
| A.__qualname__ = 'D.E' |
| self.assertEqual(A.__name__, 'A') |
| self.assertEqual(A.__qualname__, 'D.E') |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| A.__qualname__ = b'B' |
| self.assertEqual(A.__qualname__, 'D.E') |
| |
| def test_type_doc(self): |
| for doc in 'x', '\xc4', '\U0001f40d', 'x\x00y', b'x', 42, None: |
| A = type('A', (), {'__doc__': doc}) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__doc__, doc) |
| with self.assertRaises(UnicodeEncodeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__doc__': 'x\udcdcy'}) |
| |
| A = type('A', (), {}) |
| self.assertEqual(A.__doc__, None) |
| for doc in 'x', '\xc4', '\U0001f40d', 'x\x00y', 'x\udcdcy', b'x', 42, None: |
| A.__doc__ = doc |
| self.assertEqual(A.__doc__, doc) |
| |
| def test_bad_args(self): |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type() |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', ()) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {}, ()) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), dict={}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', [], {}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), types.MappingProxyType({})) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (None,), {}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (bool,), {}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (int, str), {}) |
| |
| def test_bad_slots(self): |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': b'x'}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (int,), {'__slots__': 'x'}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': ''}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': '42'}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': 'x\x00y'}) |
| with self.assertRaises(ValueError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': 'x', 'x': 0}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': ('__dict__', '__dict__')}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (), {'__slots__': ('__weakref__', '__weakref__')}) |
| |
| class B: |
| pass |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (B,), {'__slots__': '__dict__'}) |
| with self.assertRaises(TypeError): |
| type('A', (B,), {'__slots__': '__weakref__'}) |
| |
| def test_namespace_order(self): |
| # bpo-34320: namespace should preserve order |
| od = collections.OrderedDict([('a', 1), ('b', 2)]) |
| od.move_to_end('a') |
| expected = list(od.items()) |
| |
| C = type('C', (), od) |
| self.assertEqual(list(C.__dict__.items())[:2], [('b', 2), ('a', 1)]) |
| |
| |
| def load_tests(loader, tests, pattern): |
| from doctest import DocTestSuite |
| tests.addTest(DocTestSuite(builtins)) |
| return tests |
| |
| if __name__ == "__main__": |
| unittest.main() |