blob: e8981eb182d3d49bb35a66478c5650e29bc8a210 [file] [log] [blame]
Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +00001#ifndef Py_LONGOBJECT_H
2#define Py_LONGOBJECT_H
3#ifdef __cplusplus
4extern "C" {
5#endif
6
Guido van Rossumedcc38a1991-05-05 20:09:44 +00007
8/* Long (arbitrary precision) integer object interface */
9
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +000010typedef struct _longobject PyLongObject; /* Revealed in longintrepr.h */
Guido van Rossum44c8f691992-01-19 16:31:28 +000011
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000012PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyLong_Type;
Guido van Rossumedcc38a1991-05-05 20:09:44 +000013
Thomas Wouters27d517b2007-02-25 20:39:11 +000014#define PyLong_Check(op) \
15 PyType_FastSubclass((op)->ob_type, Py_TPFLAGS_LONG_SUBCLASS)
Tim Peters64b5ce32001-09-10 20:52:51 +000016#define PyLong_CheckExact(op) ((op)->ob_type == &PyLong_Type)
Guido van Rossumedcc38a1991-05-05 20:09:44 +000017
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000018PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLong(long);
19PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(unsigned long);
Guido van Rossumddefaf32007-01-14 03:31:43 +000020PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSize_t(size_t);
21PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromSsize_t(Py_ssize_t);
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000022PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromDouble(double);
23PyAPI_FUNC(long) PyLong_AsLong(PyObject *);
Neal Norwitz88d65bd2007-02-27 06:57:32 +000024PyAPI_FUNC(Py_ssize_t) PyLong_AsSsize_t(PyObject *);
Guido van Rossumddefaf32007-01-14 03:31:43 +000025PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) PyLong_AsSize_t(PyObject *);
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000026PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(PyObject *);
Thomas Hellera4ea6032003-04-17 18:55:45 +000027PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned long) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask(PyObject *);
Tim Petersa1c1b0f2001-09-04 02:50:49 +000028
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +000029/* For use by intobject.c only */
Thomas Wouters477c8d52006-05-27 19:21:47 +000030PyAPI_DATA(int) _PyLong_DigitValue[256];
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +000031
Tim Petersa1c1b0f2001-09-04 02:50:49 +000032/* _PyLong_AsScaledDouble returns a double x and an exponent e such that
33 the true value is approximately equal to x * 2**(SHIFT*e). e is >= 0.
34 x is 0.0 if and only if the input is 0 (in which case, e and x are both
35 zeroes). Overflow is impossible. Note that the exponent returned must
36 be multiplied by SHIFT! There may not be enough room in an int to store
37 e*SHIFT directly. */
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000038PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyLong_AsScaledDouble(PyObject *vv, int *e);
Guido van Rossumddefaf32007-01-14 03:31:43 +000039 PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_FitsInLong(PyObject* vv);
Tim Petersa1c1b0f2001-09-04 02:50:49 +000040
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000041PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyLong_AsDouble(PyObject *);
42PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromVoidPtr(void *);
43PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyLong_AsVoidPtr(PyObject *);
Guido van Rossum44c8f691992-01-19 16:31:28 +000044
Guido van Rossum1a8791e1998-08-04 22:46:29 +000045#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
Martin v. Löwisb9a0f912003-03-29 10:06:18 +000046PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromLongLong(PY_LONG_LONG);
47PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG);
48PyAPI_FUNC(PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsLongLong(PyObject *);
49PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLong(PyObject *);
Thomas Hellera4ea6032003-04-17 18:55:45 +000050PyAPI_FUNC(unsigned PY_LONG_LONG) PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask(PyObject *);
Guido van Rossum3293b071998-08-25 16:07:15 +000051#endif /* HAVE_LONG_LONG */
Guido van Rossum1a8791e1998-08-04 22:46:29 +000052
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000053PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromString(char *, char **, int);
Martin v. Löwis18e16552006-02-15 17:27:45 +000054PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyLong_FromUnicode(Py_UNICODE*, Py_ssize_t, int);
Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +000055
Tim Peters5b8132f2003-01-31 15:52:05 +000056/* _PyLong_Sign. Return 0 if v is 0, -1 if v < 0, +1 if v > 0.
57 v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
58 There are no error cases.
59*/
60PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_Sign(PyObject *v);
61
62
Tim Peters5b8132f2003-01-31 15:52:05 +000063/* _PyLong_NumBits. Return the number of bits needed to represent the
64 absolute value of a long. For example, this returns 1 for 1 and -1, 2
65 for 2 and -2, and 2 for 3 and -3. It returns 0 for 0.
Tim Petersbaefd9e2003-01-28 20:37:45 +000066 v must not be NULL, and must be a normalized long.
67 (size_t)-1 is returned and OverflowError set if the true result doesn't
68 fit in a size_t.
69*/
70PyAPI_FUNC(size_t) _PyLong_NumBits(PyObject *v);
71
Tim Peters2a9b3672001-06-11 21:23:58 +000072/* _PyLong_FromByteArray: View the n unsigned bytes as a binary integer in
73 base 256, and return a Python long with the same numeric value.
74 If n is 0, the integer is 0. Else:
75 If little_endian is 1/true, bytes[n-1] is the MSB and bytes[0] the LSB;
76 else (little_endian is 0/false) bytes[0] is the MSB and bytes[n-1] the
77 LSB.
78 If is_signed is 0/false, view the bytes as a non-negative integer.
79 If is_signed is 1/true, view the bytes as a 2's-complement integer,
80 non-negative if bit 0x80 of the MSB is clear, negative if set.
81 Error returns:
82 + Return NULL with the appropriate exception set if there's not
83 enough memory to create the Python long.
84*/
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000085PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_FromByteArray(
Tim Peters2a9b3672001-06-11 21:23:58 +000086 const unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
87 int little_endian, int is_signed);
88
89/* _PyLong_AsByteArray: Convert the least-significant 8*n bits of long
90 v to a base-256 integer, stored in array bytes. Normally return 0,
91 return -1 on error.
92 If little_endian is 1/true, store the MSB at bytes[n-1] and the LSB at
93 bytes[0]; else (little_endian is 0/false) store the MSB at bytes[0] and
94 the LSB at bytes[n-1].
95 If is_signed is 0/false, it's an error if v < 0; else (v >= 0) n bytes
96 are filled and there's nothing special about bit 0x80 of the MSB.
97 If is_signed is 1/true, bytes is filled with the 2's-complement
98 representation of v's value. Bit 0x80 of the MSB is the sign bit.
99 Error returns (-1):
100 + is_signed is 0 and v < 0. TypeError is set in this case, and bytes
101 isn't altered.
102 + n isn't big enough to hold the full mathematical value of v. For
103 example, if is_signed is 0 and there are more digits in the v than
104 fit in n; or if is_signed is 1, v < 0, and n is just 1 bit shy of
105 being large enough to hold a sign bit. OverflowError is set in this
106 case, but bytes holds the least-signficant n bytes of the true value.
107*/
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +0000108PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyLong_AsByteArray(PyLongObject* v,
Tim Peters2a9b3672001-06-11 21:23:58 +0000109 unsigned char* bytes, size_t n,
110 int little_endian, int is_signed);
111
Guido van Rossumcd16bf62007-06-13 18:07:49 +0000112
113/* _PyLong_Format: Convert the long to a string object with given base,
114 appending a base prefix of 0[box] if base is 2, 8 or 16. */
115PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyLong_Format(PyObject *aa, int base);
116
Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +0000117#ifdef __cplusplus
118}
119#endif
120#endif /* !Py_LONGOBJECT_H */