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Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +00001#ifndef Py_CEVAL_H
2#define Py_CEVAL_H
3#ifdef __cplusplus
4extern "C" {
5#endif
6
Guido van Rossumf70e43a1991-02-19 12:39:46 +00007
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +00008/* Interface to random parts in ceval.c */
Guido van Rossum3f5da241990-12-20 15:06:42 +00009
INADA Naokiaa289a52017-03-14 18:00:59 +090010/* PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(), PyEval_CallObject(), PyEval_CallFunction
Jeroen Demeyer151b91d2019-07-24 14:02:49 +020011 * and PyEval_CallMethod are deprecated. Since they are officially part of the
12 * stable ABI (PEP 384), they must be kept for backward compatibility.
13 * PyObject_Call(), PyObject_CallFunction() and PyObject_CallMethod() are
14 * recommended to call a callable object.
INADA Naokiaa289a52017-03-14 18:00:59 +090015 */
16
Jeroen Demeyer151b91d2019-07-24 14:02:49 +020017Py_DEPRECATED(3.9) PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(
Victor Stinner2d0eb652016-12-06 16:27:24 +010018 PyObject *callable,
19 PyObject *args,
20 PyObject *kwargs);
Guido van Rossuma0490311991-07-27 21:33:03 +000021
Jeroen Demeyer151b91d2019-07-24 14:02:49 +020022/* Deprecated since PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords is deprecated */
Victor Stinner2d0eb652016-12-06 16:27:24 +010023#define PyEval_CallObject(callable, arg) \
24 PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords(callable, arg, (PyObject *)NULL)
Guido van Rossumd7ed6831997-08-30 15:02:50 +000025
Jeroen Demeyer151b91d2019-07-24 14:02:49 +020026Py_DEPRECATED(3.9) PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallFunction(
27 PyObject *callable, const char *format, ...);
28Py_DEPRECATED(3.9) PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_CallMethod(
29 PyObject *obj, const char *name, const char *format, ...);
Guido van Rossum3d109a01998-08-08 20:53:36 +000030
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000031PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetBuiltins(void);
32PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetGlobals(void);
33PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_GetLocals(void);
Victor Stinner7c59d7c2020-04-28 16:32:48 +020034PyAPI_FUNC(PyFrameObject *) PyEval_GetFrame(void);
Tim Peters5ba58662001-07-16 02:29:45 +000035
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000036PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_AddPendingCall(int (*func)(void *), void *arg);
37PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_MakePendingCalls(void);
Guido van Rossum95664081994-09-14 13:23:36 +000038
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000039/* Protection against deeply nested recursive calls
40
41 In Python 3.0, this protection has two levels:
42 * normal anti-recursion protection is triggered when the recursion level
Yury Selivanovf488fb42015-07-03 01:04:23 -040043 exceeds the current recursion limit. It raises a RecursionError, and sets
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000044 the "overflowed" flag in the thread state structure. This flag
45 temporarily *disables* the normal protection; this allows cleanup code
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000046 to potentially outgrow the recursion limit while processing the
Yury Selivanovf488fb42015-07-03 01:04:23 -040047 RecursionError.
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000048 * "last chance" anti-recursion protection is triggered when the recursion
49 level exceeds "current recursion limit + 50". By construction, this
50 protection can only be triggered when the "overflowed" flag is set. It
51 means the cleanup code has itself gone into an infinite loop, or the
Yury Selivanovf488fb42015-07-03 01:04:23 -040052 RecursionError has been mistakingly ignored. When this protection is
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000053 triggered, the interpreter aborts with a Fatal Error.
54
55 In addition, the "overflowed" flag is automatically reset when the
56 recursion level drops below "current recursion limit - 50". This heuristic
57 is meant to ensure that the normal anti-recursion protection doesn't get
58 disabled too long.
59
60 Please note: this scheme has its own limitations. See:
61 http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2008-August/082106.html
62 for some observations.
63*/
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +000064PyAPI_FUNC(void) Py_SetRecursionLimit(int);
65PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_GetRecursionLimit(void);
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000066
Victor Stinnerf4b1e3d2019-11-04 19:48:34 +010067PyAPI_FUNC(int) Py_EnterRecursiveCall(const char *where);
68PyAPI_FUNC(void) Py_LeaveRecursiveCall(void);
Antoine Pitrou658fad82008-09-03 18:34:34 +000069
Jeremy Hyltonaf68c872005-12-10 18:50:16 +000070PyAPI_FUNC(const char *) PyEval_GetFuncName(PyObject *);
71PyAPI_FUNC(const char *) PyEval_GetFuncDesc(PyObject *);
Tim Peters6d6c1a32001-08-02 04:15:00 +000072
Victor Stinner7c59d7c2020-04-28 16:32:48 +020073PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_EvalFrame(PyFrameObject *);
74PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyEval_EvalFrameEx(PyFrameObject *f, int exc);
Jeremy Hylton985eba52003-02-05 23:13:00 +000075
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000076/* Interface for threads.
77
78 A module that plans to do a blocking system call (or something else
79 that lasts a long time and doesn't touch Python data) can allow other
80 threads to run as follows:
81
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000082 ...preparations here...
83 Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
84 ...blocking system call here...
85 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
86 ...interpret result here...
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000087
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +000088 The Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS/Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS pair expands to a
89 {}-surrounded block.
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000090 To leave the block in the middle (e.g., with return), you must insert
Skip Montanaro682c25a2000-09-15 18:19:27 +000091 a line containing Py_BLOCK_THREADS before the return, e.g.
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000092
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000093 if (...premature_exit...) {
94 Py_BLOCK_THREADS
Serhiy Storchaka55fe1ae2017-04-16 10:46:38 +030095 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +000096 return NULL;
97 }
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +000098
99 An alternative is:
100
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000101 Py_BLOCK_THREADS
102 if (...premature_exit...) {
Serhiy Storchaka55fe1ae2017-04-16 10:46:38 +0300103 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000104 return NULL;
105 }
106 Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000107
108 For convenience, that the value of 'errno' is restored across
Skip Montanaro682c25a2000-09-15 18:19:27 +0000109 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS and Py_BLOCK_THREADS.
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000110
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000111 WARNING: NEVER NEST CALLS TO Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS AND
112 Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS!!!
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000113
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000114 Note that not yet all candidates have been converted to use this
115 mechanism!
116*/
117
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +0000118PyAPI_FUNC(PyThreadState *) PyEval_SaveThread(void);
119PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_RestoreThread(PyThreadState *);
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000120
Victor Stinnerb4698ec2020-03-10 01:28:54 +0100121Py_DEPRECATED(3.9) PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyEval_ThreadsInitialized(void);
122Py_DEPRECATED(3.9) PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_InitThreads(void);
Inada Naoki9ce81322020-07-06 11:48:30 +0900123/* PyEval_AcquireLock() and PyEval_ReleaseLock() are part of stable ABI.
124 * They will be removed from this header file in the future version.
125 * But they will be remained in ABI until Python 4.0.
126 */
Zackery Spytz3c8724f2019-05-28 09:16:33 -0600127Py_DEPRECATED(3.2) PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_AcquireLock(void);
Inada Naoki9ce81322020-07-06 11:48:30 +0900128Py_DEPRECATED(3.2) PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReleaseLock(void);
Mark Hammond91a681d2002-08-12 07:21:58 +0000129PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_AcquireThread(PyThreadState *tstate);
130PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyEval_ReleaseThread(PyThreadState *tstate);
Guido van Rossum2fca21f71997-07-18 23:56:58 +0000131
Guido van Rossumcaa63801995-01-12 11:45:45 +0000132#define Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS { \
Antoine Pitrouf95a1b32010-05-09 15:52:27 +0000133 PyThreadState *_save; \
134 _save = PyEval_SaveThread();
135#define Py_BLOCK_THREADS PyEval_RestoreThread(_save);
136#define Py_UNBLOCK_THREADS _save = PyEval_SaveThread();
137#define Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS PyEval_RestoreThread(_save); \
138 }
Guido van Rossumff4949e1992-08-05 19:58:53 +0000139
Eric V. Smitha78c7952015-11-03 12:45:05 -0500140/* Masks and values used by FORMAT_VALUE opcode. */
141#define FVC_MASK 0x3
142#define FVC_NONE 0x0
143#define FVC_STR 0x1
144#define FVC_REPR 0x2
145#define FVC_ASCII 0x3
146#define FVS_MASK 0x4
147#define FVS_HAVE_SPEC 0x4
Guido van Rossum7c36ada2000-05-08 14:04:54 +0000148
Victor Stinnerf4b1e3d2019-11-04 19:48:34 +0100149#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
150# define Py_CPYTHON_CEVAL_H
151# include "cpython/ceval.h"
152# undef Py_CPYTHON_CEVAL_H
153#endif
154
Guido van Rossuma3309961993-07-28 09:05:47 +0000155#ifdef __cplusplus
156}
157#endif
158#endif /* !Py_CEVAL_H */