diff --git a/src/cryptography/x509.py b/src/cryptography/x509.py
index b0a4a35..5eca5d6 100644
--- a/src/cryptography/x509.py
+++ b/src/cryptography/x509.py
@@ -397,6 +397,25 @@
                 "encipher_only={1}, decipher_only={2})>").format(
                     self, encipher_only, decipher_only)
 
+    def __eq__(self, other):
+        if not isinstance(other, KeyUsage):
+            return NotImplemented
+
+        return (
+            self.digital_signature == other.digital_signature and
+            self.content_commitment == other.content_commitment and
+            self.key_encipherment == other.key_encipherment and
+            self.data_encipherment == other.data_encipherment and
+            self.key_agreement == other.key_agreement and
+            self.key_cert_sign == other.key_cert_sign and
+            self.crl_sign == other.crl_sign and
+            self._encipher_only == other._encipher_only and
+            self._decipher_only == other._decipher_only
+        )
+
+    def __ne__(self, other):
+        return not self == other
+
 
 class AuthorityInformationAccess(object):
     def __init__(self, descriptions):
diff --git a/tests/test_x509_ext.py b/tests/test_x509_ext.py
index 2852776..e1312b6 100644
--- a/tests/test_x509_ext.py
+++ b/tests/test_x509_ext.py
@@ -463,6 +463,57 @@
             "only=False)>"
         )
 
+    def test_eq(self):
+        ku = x509.KeyUsage(
+            digital_signature=False,
+            content_commitment=False,
+            key_encipherment=False,
+            data_encipherment=False,
+            key_agreement=True,
+            key_cert_sign=False,
+            crl_sign=False,
+            encipher_only=False,
+            decipher_only=True
+        )
+        ku2 = x509.KeyUsage(
+            digital_signature=False,
+            content_commitment=False,
+            key_encipherment=False,
+            data_encipherment=False,
+            key_agreement=True,
+            key_cert_sign=False,
+            crl_sign=False,
+            encipher_only=False,
+            decipher_only=True
+        )
+        assert ku == ku2
+
+    def test_ne(self):
+        ku = x509.KeyUsage(
+            digital_signature=False,
+            content_commitment=False,
+            key_encipherment=False,
+            data_encipherment=False,
+            key_agreement=True,
+            key_cert_sign=False,
+            crl_sign=False,
+            encipher_only=False,
+            decipher_only=True
+        )
+        ku2 = x509.KeyUsage(
+            digital_signature=False,
+            content_commitment=False,
+            key_encipherment=False,
+            data_encipherment=False,
+            key_agreement=False,
+            key_cert_sign=False,
+            crl_sign=False,
+            encipher_only=False,
+            decipher_only=False
+        )
+        assert ku != ku2
+        assert ku != object()
+
 
 class TestSubjectKeyIdentifier(object):
     def test_properties(self):