Import rand_xorshift from crates.io

This is generated with get_rust_pkg.py, plus:
 - Android.bp with a patch to remove unused library bincode
 - TEST_MAPPING

Test: mma
Bug: 174797066
Change-Id: I769b3c36bf9f4d27253d5fb9cd91eb2821704be8
diff --git a/.cargo_vcs_info.json b/.cargo_vcs_info.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2619177
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.cargo_vcs_info.json
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+{
+  "git": {
+    "sha1": "5610bdae3acdb0324f5636bb3e4a21e6324ead72"
+  }
+}
diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c05bab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Android.bp
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// This file is generated by cargo2android.py --run --device --tests --dependencies --patch=patches/Android.bp.patch.
+
+rust_library {
+    name: "librand_xorshift",
+    host_supported: true,
+    crate_name: "rand_xorshift",
+    srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
+    edition: "2018",
+    rustlibs: [
+        "librand_core",
+    ],
+}
+
+rust_defaults {
+    name: "rand_xorshift_defaults",
+    crate_name: "rand_xorshift",
+    srcs: ["src/lib.rs"],
+    test_suites: ["general-tests"],
+    auto_gen_config: true,
+    edition: "2018",
+    rustlibs: [
+        // ANDROID: not really used
+        //"libbincode",
+        "librand_core",
+    ],
+}
+
+rust_test_host {
+    name: "rand_xorshift_host_test_src_lib",
+    defaults: ["rand_xorshift_defaults"],
+}
+
+rust_test {
+    name: "rand_xorshift_device_test_src_lib",
+    defaults: ["rand_xorshift_defaults"],
+}
+
+rust_defaults {
+    name: "rand_xorshift_defaults_mod",
+    crate_name: "mod",
+    srcs: ["tests/mod.rs"],
+    test_suites: ["general-tests"],
+    auto_gen_config: true,
+    edition: "2018",
+    rustlibs: [
+        // ANDROID: not really used
+        //"libbincode",
+        "librand_core",
+        "librand_xorshift",
+    ],
+}
+
+rust_test_host {
+    name: "rand_xorshift_host_test_tests_mod",
+    defaults: ["rand_xorshift_defaults_mod"],
+}
+
+rust_test {
+    name: "rand_xorshift_device_test_tests_mod",
+    defaults: ["rand_xorshift_defaults_mod"],
+}
+
+// dependent_library ["feature_list"]
+//   bincode-1.3.1
+//   byteorder-1.3.4 "default,std"
+//   rand_core-0.5.1
+//   serde-1.0.118 "default,std"
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ce3098a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Changelog
+All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
+
+The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](http://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/)
+and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
+
+## [0.2.0] - 2019-06-12
+- Bump minor crate version since rand_core bump is a breaking change
+- Switch to Edition 2018
+
+## [0.1.2] - 2019-06-06 - yanked
+- Bump `rand_core` version
+- Make XorShiftRng::from_rng portable by enforcing Endianness (#815)
+
+## [0.1.1] - 2019-01-04
+- Reorganise code and tests; tweak doc
+
+## [0.1.0] - 2018-07-16
+- Pulled out of the Rand crate
diff --git a/COPYRIGHT b/COPYRIGHT
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..468d907
--- /dev/null
+++ b/COPYRIGHT
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Copyrights in the Rand project are retained by their contributors. No
+copyright assignment is required to contribute to the Rand project.
+
+For full authorship information, see the version control history.
+
+Except as otherwise noted (below and/or in individual files), Rand is
+licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE> or
+<http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+<LICENSE-MIT> or <http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your option.
+
+The Rand project includes code from the Rust project
+published under these same licenses.
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0260d13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED BY CARGO
+#
+# When uploading crates to the registry Cargo will automatically
+# "normalize" Cargo.toml files for maximal compatibility
+# with all versions of Cargo and also rewrite `path` dependencies
+# to registry (e.g., crates.io) dependencies
+#
+# If you believe there's an error in this file please file an
+# issue against the rust-lang/cargo repository. If you're
+# editing this file be aware that the upstream Cargo.toml
+# will likely look very different (and much more reasonable)
+
+[package]
+edition = "2018"
+name = "rand_xorshift"
+version = "0.2.0"
+authors = ["The Rand Project Developers", "The Rust Project Developers"]
+description = "Xorshift random number generator\n"
+homepage = "https://crates.io/crates/rand_xorshift"
+documentation = "https://rust-random.github.io/rand/rand_xorshift/"
+readme = "README.md"
+keywords = ["random", "rng", "xorshift"]
+categories = ["algorithms", "no-std"]
+license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+repository = "https://github.com/rust-random/rand"
+[dependencies.rand_core]
+version = "0.5"
+
+[dependencies.serde]
+version = "1"
+features = ["derive"]
+optional = true
+[dev-dependencies.bincode]
+version = "1"
+
+[features]
+serde1 = ["serde"]
+[badges.appveyor]
+repository = "rust-random/rand"
+
+[badges.travis-ci]
+repository = "rust-random/rand"
diff --git a/Cargo.toml.orig b/Cargo.toml.orig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c47bcc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Cargo.toml.orig
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+[package]
+name = "rand_xorshift"
+version = "0.2.0"
+authors = ["The Rand Project Developers", "The Rust Project Developers"]
+license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+readme = "README.md"
+repository = "https://github.com/rust-random/rand"
+documentation = "https://rust-random.github.io/rand/rand_xorshift/"
+homepage = "https://crates.io/crates/rand_xorshift"
+description = """
+Xorshift random number generator
+"""
+keywords = ["random", "rng", "xorshift"]
+categories = ["algorithms", "no-std"]
+edition = "2018"
+
+[badges]
+travis-ci = { repository = "rust-random/rand" }
+appveyor = { repository = "rust-random/rand" }
+
+[features]
+serde1 = ["serde"]
+
+[dependencies]
+rand_core = { path = "../rand_core", version = "0.5" }
+serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"], optional = true }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+# This is for testing serde, unfortunately we can't specify feature-gated dev
+# deps yet, see: https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/1596
+bincode = "1"
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 120000
index 0000000..6b579aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+LICENSE-APACHE
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/LICENSE-APACHE b/LICENSE-APACHE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17d7468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE-APACHE
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+                              Apache License
+                        Version 2.0, January 2004
+                     https://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
+TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
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+1. Definitions.
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+   any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
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+   the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
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+6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
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+7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
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+   Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
+   whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
+   unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
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+APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
+
+   To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
+   boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
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+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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diff --git a/LICENSE-MIT b/LICENSE-MIT
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d93b5ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE-MIT
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+Copyright 2018 Developers of the Rand project
+Copyright (c) 2014 The Rust Project Developers
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any
+person obtaining a copy of this software and associated
+documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the
+Software without restriction, including without
+limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
+publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
+the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
+is furnished to do so, subject to the following
+conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice
+shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
+of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF
+ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
+IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/METADATA b/METADATA
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5dac18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/METADATA
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+name: "rand_xorshift"
+description: "Xorshift random number generator"
+third_party {
+  url {
+    type: HOMEPAGE
+    value: "https://crates.io/crates/rand_xorshift"
+  }
+  url {
+    type: ARCHIVE
+    value: "https://static.crates.io/crates/rand_xorshift/rand_xorshift-0.2.0.crate"
+  }
+  version: "0.2.0"
+  license_type: NOTICE
+  last_upgrade_date {
+    year: 2020
+    month: 12
+    day: 15
+  }
+}
diff --git a/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2 b/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/MODULE_LICENSE_APACHE2
diff --git a/OWNERS b/OWNERS
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..46fc303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OWNERS
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+include platform/prebuilts/rust:/OWNERS
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57de284
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# rand_xorshift
+
+[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/rust-random/rand.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/rust-random/rand)
+[![Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/rust-random/rand?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/rust-random/rand)
+[![Latest version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/rand_xorshift.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/rand_xorshift)
+[![Book](https://img.shields.io/badge/book-master-yellow.svg)](https://rust-random.github.io/book/)
+[![API](https://img.shields.io/badge/api-master-yellow.svg)](https://rust-random.github.io/rand/rand_xorshift)
+[![API](https://docs.rs/rand_xorshift/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/rand_xorshift)
+[![Minimum rustc version](https://img.shields.io/badge/rustc-1.32+-lightgray.svg)](https://github.com/rust-random/rand#rust-version-requirements)
+
+Implements the Xorshift random number generator.
+
+The Xorshift[^1] algorithm is not suitable for cryptographic purposes
+but is very fast. If you do not know for sure that it fits your
+requirements, use a more secure one such as `StdRng` or `OsRng`.
+
+[^1]: Marsaglia, George (July 2003).
+      ["Xorshift RNGs"](https://www.jstatsoft.org/v08/i14/paper).
+      *Journal of Statistical Software*. Vol. 8 (Issue 14).
+
+Links:
+
+-   [API documentation (master)](https://rust-random.github.io/rand/rand_xorshift)
+-   [API documentation (docs.rs)](https://docs.rs/rand_xorshift)
+-   [Changelog](https://github.com/rust-random/rand/blob/master/rand_xorshift/CHANGELOG.md)
+
+[rand]: https://crates.io/crates/rand
+
+
+## Crate Features
+
+`rand_xorshift` is `no_std` compatible. It does not require any functionality
+outside of the `core` lib, thus there are no features to configure.
+
+The `serde1` feature includes implementations of `Serialize` and `Deserialize`
+for the included RNGs.
+
+
+## License
+
+`rand_xorshift` is distributed under the terms of both the MIT license and the
+Apache License (Version 2.0).
+
+See [LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) and [LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT), and
+[COPYRIGHT](COPYRIGHT) for details.
diff --git a/TEST_MAPPING b/TEST_MAPPING
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a139c44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/TEST_MAPPING
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Generated by cargo2android.py for tests in Android.bp
+{
+  "presubmit": [
+    {
+      "host": true,
+      "name": "rand_xorshift_host_test_src_lib"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "rand_xorshift_device_test_src_lib"
+    },
+    {
+      "host": true,
+      "name": "rand_xorshift_host_test_tests_mod"
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "rand_xorshift_device_test_tests_mod"
+    }
+  ]
+}
diff --git a/patches/Android.bp.patch b/patches/Android.bp.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..13b71ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/Android.bp.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+diff --git a/Android.bp b/Android.bp
+index 704654e..0e6db92 100644
+--- a/Android.bp
++++ b/Android.bp
+@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ rust_defaults {
+     auto_gen_config: true,
+     edition: "2018",
+     rustlibs: [
+-        "libbincode",
++        // ANDROID: not really used
++        //"libbincode",
+         "librand_core",
+     ],
+ }
+@@ -42,7 +43,8 @@ rust_defaults {
+     auto_gen_config: true,
+     edition: "2018",
+     rustlibs: [
+-        "libbincode",
++        // ANDROID: not really used
++        //"libbincode",
+         "librand_core",
+         "librand_xorshift",
+     ],
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..769921f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+// Copyright 2018 Developers of the Rand project.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+// except according to those terms.
+
+//! The xorshift random number generator.
+
+#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk.png",
+       html_favicon_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
+       html_root_url = "https://rust-random.github.io/rand/")]
+
+#![deny(missing_docs)]
+#![deny(missing_debug_implementations)]
+
+#![no_std]
+
+use core::num::Wrapping as w;
+use core::{fmt, slice};
+use rand_core::{RngCore, SeedableRng, Error, impls, le};
+#[cfg(feature="serde1")] use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
+
+/// An Xorshift random number generator.
+///
+/// The Xorshift[^1] algorithm is not suitable for cryptographic purposes
+/// but is very fast. If you do not know for sure that it fits your
+/// requirements, use a more secure one such as `StdRng` or `OsRng`.
+///
+/// [^1]: Marsaglia, George (July 2003).
+///       ["Xorshift RNGs"](https://www.jstatsoft.org/v08/i14/paper).
+///       *Journal of Statistical Software*. Vol. 8 (Issue 14).
+#[derive(Clone)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature="serde1", derive(Serialize,Deserialize))]
+pub struct XorShiftRng {
+    x: w<u32>,
+    y: w<u32>,
+    z: w<u32>,
+    w: w<u32>,
+}
+
+// Custom Debug implementation that does not expose the internal state
+impl fmt::Debug for XorShiftRng {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "XorShiftRng {{}}")
+    }
+}
+
+impl RngCore for XorShiftRng {
+    #[inline]
+    fn next_u32(&mut self) -> u32 {
+        let x = self.x;
+        let t = x ^ (x << 11);
+        self.x = self.y;
+        self.y = self.z;
+        self.z = self.w;
+        let w_ = self.w;
+        self.w = w_ ^ (w_ >> 19) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8));
+        self.w.0
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn next_u64(&mut self) -> u64 {
+        impls::next_u64_via_u32(self)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8]) {
+        impls::fill_bytes_via_next(self, dest)
+    }
+
+    fn try_fill_bytes(&mut self, dest: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        Ok(self.fill_bytes(dest))
+    }
+}
+
+impl SeedableRng for XorShiftRng {
+    type Seed = [u8; 16];
+
+    fn from_seed(seed: Self::Seed) -> Self {
+        let mut seed_u32 = [0u32; 4];
+        le::read_u32_into(&seed, &mut seed_u32);
+
+        // Xorshift cannot be seeded with 0 and we cannot return an Error, but
+        // also do not wish to panic (because a random seed can legitimately be
+        // 0); our only option is therefore to use a preset value.
+        if seed_u32.iter().all(|&x| x == 0) {
+            seed_u32 = [0xBAD_5EED, 0xBAD_5EED, 0xBAD_5EED, 0xBAD_5EED];
+        }
+
+        XorShiftRng {
+            x: w(seed_u32[0]),
+            y: w(seed_u32[1]),
+            z: w(seed_u32[2]),
+            w: w(seed_u32[3]),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn from_rng<R: RngCore>(mut rng: R) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        let mut seed_u32 = [0u32; 4];
+        loop {
+            unsafe {
+                let ptr = seed_u32.as_mut_ptr() as *mut u8;
+
+                let slice = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(ptr, 4 * 4);
+                rng.try_fill_bytes(slice)?;
+            }
+            for v in seed_u32.iter_mut() {
+                // enforce LE for consistency across platforms
+                *v = v.to_le();
+            }
+            if !seed_u32.iter().all(|&x| x == 0) { break; }
+        }
+
+        Ok(XorShiftRng {
+            x: w(seed_u32[0]),
+            y: w(seed_u32[1]),
+            z: w(seed_u32[2]),
+            w: w(seed_u32[3]),
+        })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tests/mod.rs b/tests/mod.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ecdeae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/mod.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+use rand_core::{RngCore, SeedableRng};
+use rand_xorshift::XorShiftRng;
+
+#[test]
+fn test_xorshift_construction() {
+    // Test that various construction techniques produce a working RNG.
+    let seed = [1,2,3,4, 5,6,7,8, 9,10,11,12, 13,14,15,16];
+    let mut rng1 = XorShiftRng::from_seed(seed);
+    assert_eq!(rng1.next_u64(), 4325440999699518727);
+
+    let mut rng2 = XorShiftRng::from_rng(&mut rng1).unwrap();
+    // Yes, this makes rng2 a clone of rng1!
+    assert_eq!(rng1.next_u64(), 15614385950550801700);
+    assert_eq!(rng2.next_u64(), 15614385950550801700);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_xorshift_true_values() {
+    let seed = [16,15,14,13, 12,11,10,9, 8,7,6,5, 4,3,2,1];
+    let mut rng = XorShiftRng::from_seed(seed);
+
+    let mut results = [0u32; 9];
+    for i in results.iter_mut() { *i = rng.next_u32(); }
+    let expected: [u32; 9] = [
+        2081028795, 620940381, 269070770, 16943764, 854422573, 29242889,
+        1550291885, 1227154591, 271695242];
+    assert_eq!(results, expected);
+
+    let mut results = [0u64; 9];
+    for i in results.iter_mut() { *i = rng.next_u64(); }
+    let expected: [u64; 9] = [
+        9247529084182843387, 8321512596129439293, 14104136531997710878,
+        6848554330849612046, 343577296533772213, 17828467390962600268,
+        9847333257685787782, 7717352744383350108, 1133407547287910111];
+    assert_eq!(results, expected);
+
+    let mut results = [0u8; 32];
+    rng.fill_bytes(&mut results);
+    let expected = [102, 57, 212, 16, 233, 130, 49, 183,
+                    158, 187, 44, 203, 63, 149, 45, 17,
+                    117, 129, 131, 160, 70, 121, 158, 155,
+                    224, 209, 192, 53, 10, 62, 57, 72];
+    assert_eq!(results, expected);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_xorshift_zero_seed() {
+    // Xorshift does not work with an all zero seed.
+    // Assert it does not panic.
+    let seed = [0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0];
+    let mut rng = XorShiftRng::from_seed(seed);
+    let a = rng.next_u64();
+    let b = rng.next_u64();
+    assert!(a != 0);
+    assert!(b != a);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_xorshift_clone() {
+    let seed = [1,2,3,4, 5,5,7,8, 8,7,6,5, 4,3,2,1];
+    let mut rng1 = XorShiftRng::from_seed(seed);
+    let mut rng2 = rng1.clone();
+    for _ in 0..16 {
+        assert_eq!(rng1.next_u64(), rng2.next_u64());
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature="serde1")]
+#[test]
+fn test_xorshift_serde() {
+    use bincode;
+    use std::io::{BufWriter, BufReader};
+
+    let seed = [1,2,3,4, 5,6,7,8, 9,10,11,12, 13,14,15,16];
+    let mut rng = XorShiftRng::from_seed(seed);
+
+    let buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
+    let mut buf = BufWriter::new(buf);
+    bincode::serialize_into(&mut buf, &rng).expect("Could not serialize");
+
+    let buf = buf.into_inner().unwrap();
+    let mut read = BufReader::new(&buf[..]);
+    let mut deserialized: XorShiftRng = bincode::deserialize_from(&mut read)
+        .expect("Could not deserialize");
+
+    for _ in 0..16 {
+        assert_eq!(rng.next_u64(), deserialized.next_u64());
+    }
+}