Import 'ryu' crate version 1.0.5

Bug: 163175424
Test: N/A
Change-Id: I7bda5411adccb26198c53ed1cb41fc6bb08468d7
diff --git a/src/d2s_intrinsics.rs b/src/d2s_intrinsics.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..918ccab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/d2s_intrinsics.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Translated from C to Rust. The original C code can be found at
+// https://github.com/ulfjack/ryu and carries the following license:
+//
+// Copyright 2018 Ulf Adams
+//
+// The contents of this file may be used under the terms of the Apache License,
+// Version 2.0.
+//
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE-Apache or copy at
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
+//
+// Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
+// the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//    (See accompanying file LICENSE-Boost or copy at
+//     https://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this software
+// is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.
+
+use core::ptr;
+
+// Returns (lo, hi).
+#[cfg(not(integer128))]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn umul128(a: u64, b: u64) -> (u64, u64) {
+    let a_lo = a as u32;
+    let a_hi = (a >> 32) as u32;
+    let b_lo = b as u32;
+    let b_hi = (b >> 32) as u32;
+
+    let b00 = a_lo as u64 * b_lo as u64;
+    let b01 = a_lo as u64 * b_hi as u64;
+    let b10 = a_hi as u64 * b_lo as u64;
+    let b11 = a_hi as u64 * b_hi as u64;
+
+    let b00_lo = b00 as u32;
+    let b00_hi = (b00 >> 32) as u32;
+
+    let mid1 = b10 + b00_hi as u64;
+    let mid1_lo = mid1 as u32;
+    let mid1_hi = (mid1 >> 32) as u32;
+
+    let mid2 = b01 + mid1_lo as u64;
+    let mid2_lo = mid2 as u32;
+    let mid2_hi = (mid2 >> 32) as u32;
+
+    let p_hi = b11 + mid1_hi as u64 + mid2_hi as u64;
+    let p_lo = ((mid2_lo as u64) << 32) | b00_lo as u64;
+
+    (p_lo, p_hi)
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(integer128))]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn shiftright128(lo: u64, hi: u64, dist: u32) -> u64 {
+    // We don't need to handle the case dist >= 64 here (see above).
+    debug_assert!(dist > 0);
+    debug_assert!(dist < 64);
+    (hi << (64 - dist)) | (lo >> dist)
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn div5(x: u64) -> u64 {
+    x / 5
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn div10(x: u64) -> u64 {
+    x / 10
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn div100(x: u64) -> u64 {
+    x / 100
+}
+
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+fn pow5_factor(mut value: u64) -> u32 {
+    let mut count = 0u32;
+    loop {
+        debug_assert!(value != 0);
+        let q = div5(value);
+        let r = (value as u32).wrapping_sub(5u32.wrapping_mul(q as u32));
+        if r != 0 {
+            break;
+        }
+        value = q;
+        count += 1;
+    }
+    count
+}
+
+// Returns true if value is divisible by 5^p.
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn multiple_of_power_of_5(value: u64, p: u32) -> bool {
+    // I tried a case distinction on p, but there was no performance difference.
+    pow5_factor(value) >= p
+}
+
+// Returns true if value is divisible by 2^p.
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn multiple_of_power_of_2(value: u64, p: u32) -> bool {
+    debug_assert!(value != 0);
+    debug_assert!(p < 64);
+    // __builtin_ctzll doesn't appear to be faster here.
+    (value & ((1u64 << p) - 1)) == 0
+}
+
+#[cfg(integer128)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub fn mul_shift_64(m: u64, mul: &(u64, u64), j: u32) -> u64 {
+    let b0 = m as u128 * mul.0 as u128;
+    let b2 = m as u128 * mul.1 as u128;
+    (((b0 >> 64) + b2) >> (j - 64)) as u64
+}
+
+#[cfg(integer128)]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub unsafe fn mul_shift_all_64(
+    m: u64,
+    mul: &(u64, u64),
+    j: u32,
+    vp: *mut u64,
+    vm: *mut u64,
+    mm_shift: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    ptr::write(vp, mul_shift_64(4 * m + 2, mul, j));
+    ptr::write(vm, mul_shift_64(4 * m - 1 - mm_shift as u64, mul, j));
+    mul_shift_64(4 * m, mul, j)
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(integer128))]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "no-panic", inline)]
+pub unsafe fn mul_shift_all_64(
+    mut m: u64,
+    mul: &(u64, u64),
+    j: u32,
+    vp: *mut u64,
+    vm: *mut u64,
+    mm_shift: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    m <<= 1;
+    // m is maximum 55 bits
+    let (lo, tmp) = umul128(m, mul.0);
+    let (mut mid, mut hi) = umul128(m, mul.1);
+    mid = mid.wrapping_add(tmp);
+    hi = hi.wrapping_add((mid < tmp) as u64); // overflow into hi
+
+    let lo2 = lo.wrapping_add(mul.0);
+    let mid2 = mid.wrapping_add(mul.1).wrapping_add((lo2 < lo) as u64);
+    let hi2 = hi.wrapping_add((mid2 < mid) as u64);
+    ptr::write(vp, shiftright128(mid2, hi2, j - 64 - 1));
+
+    if mm_shift == 1 {
+        let lo3 = lo.wrapping_sub(mul.0);
+        let mid3 = mid.wrapping_sub(mul.1).wrapping_sub((lo3 > lo) as u64);
+        let hi3 = hi.wrapping_sub((mid3 > mid) as u64);
+        ptr::write(vm, shiftright128(mid3, hi3, j - 64 - 1));
+    } else {
+        let lo3 = lo + lo;
+        let mid3 = mid.wrapping_add(mid).wrapping_add((lo3 < lo) as u64);
+        let hi3 = hi.wrapping_add(hi).wrapping_add((mid3 < mid) as u64);
+        let lo4 = lo3.wrapping_sub(mul.0);
+        let mid4 = mid3.wrapping_sub(mul.1).wrapping_sub((lo4 > lo3) as u64);
+        let hi4 = hi3.wrapping_sub((mid4 > mid3) as u64);
+        ptr::write(vm, shiftright128(mid4, hi4, j - 64));
+    }
+
+    shiftright128(mid, hi, j - 64 - 1)
+}