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/*
* Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
#include "src/images/SkImageEncoderPriv.h"
#ifdef SK_ENCODE_PNG
#include "include/core/SkStream.h"
#include "include/core/SkString.h"
#include "include/encode/SkPngEncoder.h"
#include "include/private/SkImageInfoPriv.h"
#include "src/codec/SkColorTable.h"
#include "src/codec/SkPngPriv.h"
#include "src/core/SkMSAN.h"
#include "src/images/SkImageEncoderFns.h"
#include <vector>
#include "png.h"
static_assert(PNG_FILTER_NONE == (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kNone, "Skia libpng filter err.");
static_assert(PNG_FILTER_SUB == (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kSub, "Skia libpng filter err.");
static_assert(PNG_FILTER_UP == (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kUp, "Skia libpng filter err.");
static_assert(PNG_FILTER_AVG == (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kAvg, "Skia libpng filter err.");
static_assert(PNG_FILTER_PAETH == (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kPaeth, "Skia libpng filter err.");
static_assert(PNG_ALL_FILTERS == (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kAll, "Skia libpng filter err.");
static constexpr bool kSuppressPngEncodeWarnings = true;
static void sk_error_fn(png_structp png_ptr, png_const_charp msg) {
if (!kSuppressPngEncodeWarnings) {
SkDebugf("libpng encode error: %s\n", msg);
}
longjmp(png_jmpbuf(png_ptr), 1);
}
static void sk_write_fn(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t len) {
SkWStream* stream = (SkWStream*)png_get_io_ptr(png_ptr);
if (!stream->write(data, len)) {
png_error(png_ptr, "sk_write_fn cannot write to stream");
}
}
class SkPngEncoderMgr final : SkNoncopyable {
public:
/*
* Create the decode manager
* Does not take ownership of stream
*/
static std::unique_ptr<SkPngEncoderMgr> Make(SkWStream* stream);
bool setHeader(const SkImageInfo& srcInfo, const SkPngEncoder::Options& options);
bool setColorSpace(const SkImageInfo& info);
bool writeInfo(const SkImageInfo& srcInfo);
void chooseProc(const SkImageInfo& srcInfo);
png_structp pngPtr() { return fPngPtr; }
png_infop infoPtr() { return fInfoPtr; }
int pngBytesPerPixel() const { return fPngBytesPerPixel; }
transform_scanline_proc proc() const { return fProc; }
~SkPngEncoderMgr() {
png_destroy_write_struct(&fPngPtr, &fInfoPtr);
}
private:
SkPngEncoderMgr(png_structp pngPtr, png_infop infoPtr)
: fPngPtr(pngPtr)
, fInfoPtr(infoPtr)
{}
png_structp fPngPtr;
png_infop fInfoPtr;
int fPngBytesPerPixel;
transform_scanline_proc fProc;
};
std::unique_ptr<SkPngEncoderMgr> SkPngEncoderMgr::Make(SkWStream* stream) {
png_structp pngPtr =
png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, nullptr, sk_error_fn, nullptr);
if (!pngPtr) {
return nullptr;
}
png_infop infoPtr = png_create_info_struct(pngPtr);
if (!infoPtr) {
png_destroy_write_struct(&pngPtr, nullptr);
return nullptr;
}
png_set_write_fn(pngPtr, (void*)stream, sk_write_fn, nullptr);
return std::unique_ptr<SkPngEncoderMgr>(new SkPngEncoderMgr(pngPtr, infoPtr));
}
bool SkPngEncoderMgr::setHeader(const SkImageInfo& srcInfo, const SkPngEncoder::Options& options) {
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(fPngPtr))) {
return false;
}
int pngColorType;
png_color_8 sigBit;
int bitDepth = 8;
switch (srcInfo.colorType()) {
case kRGBA_F16Norm_SkColorType:
case kRGBA_F16_SkColorType:
case kRGBA_F32_SkColorType:
sigBit.red = 16;
sigBit.green = 16;
sigBit.blue = 16;
sigBit.alpha = 16;
bitDepth = 16;
pngColorType = srcInfo.isOpaque() ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 8;
break;
case kGray_8_SkColorType:
sigBit.gray = 8;
pngColorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 1;
SkASSERT(srcInfo.isOpaque());
break;
case kRGBA_8888_SkColorType:
case kBGRA_8888_SkColorType:
sigBit.red = 8;
sigBit.green = 8;
sigBit.blue = 8;
sigBit.alpha = 8;
pngColorType = srcInfo.isOpaque() ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
fPngBytesPerPixel = srcInfo.isOpaque() ? 3 : 4;
break;
case kRGB_888x_SkColorType:
sigBit.red = 8;
sigBit.green = 8;
sigBit.blue = 8;
pngColorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 3;
SkASSERT(srcInfo.isOpaque());
break;
case kARGB_4444_SkColorType:
if (kUnpremul_SkAlphaType == srcInfo.alphaType()) {
return false;
}
sigBit.red = 4;
sigBit.green = 4;
sigBit.blue = 4;
sigBit.alpha = 4;
pngColorType = srcInfo.isOpaque() ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
fPngBytesPerPixel = srcInfo.isOpaque() ? 3 : 4;
break;
case kRGB_565_SkColorType:
sigBit.red = 5;
sigBit.green = 6;
sigBit.blue = 5;
pngColorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 3;
SkASSERT(srcInfo.isOpaque());
break;
case kAlpha_8_SkColorType: // store as gray+alpha, but ignore gray
sigBit.gray = kGraySigBit_GrayAlphaIsJustAlpha;
sigBit.alpha = 8;
pngColorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 2;
break;
case kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType:
bitDepth = 16;
sigBit.red = 10;
sigBit.green = 10;
sigBit.blue = 10;
sigBit.alpha = 2;
pngColorType = srcInfo.isOpaque() ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 8;
break;
case kRGB_101010x_SkColorType:
bitDepth = 16;
sigBit.red = 10;
sigBit.green = 10;
sigBit.blue = 10;
pngColorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB;
fPngBytesPerPixel = 6;
break;
default:
return false;
}
png_set_IHDR(fPngPtr, fInfoPtr, srcInfo.width(), srcInfo.height(),
bitDepth, pngColorType,
PNG_INTERLACE_NONE, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE,
PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE);
png_set_sBIT(fPngPtr, fInfoPtr, &sigBit);
int filters = (int)options.fFilterFlags & (int)SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kAll;
SkASSERT(filters == (int)options.fFilterFlags);
png_set_filter(fPngPtr, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE, filters);
int zlibLevel = std::min(std::max(0, options.fZLibLevel), 9);
SkASSERT(zlibLevel == options.fZLibLevel);
png_set_compression_level(fPngPtr, zlibLevel);
// Set comments in tEXt chunk
const sk_sp<SkDataTable>& comments = options.fComments;
if (comments != nullptr) {
std::vector<png_text> png_texts(comments->count());
std::vector<SkString> clippedKeys;
for (int i = 0; i < comments->count() / 2; ++i) {
const char* keyword;
const char* originalKeyword = comments->atStr(2 * i);
const char* text = comments->atStr(2 * i + 1);
if (strlen(originalKeyword) <= PNG_KEYWORD_MAX_LENGTH) {
keyword = originalKeyword;
} else {
SkDEBUGFAILF("PNG tEXt keyword should be no longer than %d.",
PNG_KEYWORD_MAX_LENGTH);
clippedKeys.emplace_back(originalKeyword, PNG_KEYWORD_MAX_LENGTH);
keyword = clippedKeys.back().c_str();
}
// It seems safe to convert png_const_charp to png_charp for key/text,
// and we don't have to provide text_length and other fields as we're providing
// 0-terminated c_str with PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE (no compression, no itxt).
png_texts[i].compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
png_texts[i].key = (png_charp)keyword;
png_texts[i].text = (png_charp)text;
}
png_set_text(fPngPtr, fInfoPtr, png_texts.data(), png_texts.size());
}
return true;
}
static transform_scanline_proc choose_proc(const SkImageInfo& info) {
switch (info.colorType()) {
case kUnknown_SkColorType:
break;
case kRGBA_8888_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_RGBX;
case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_memcpy;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_rgbA;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kBGRA_8888_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_BGRX;
case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_BGRA;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_bgrA;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kRGB_565_SkColorType:
return transform_scanline_565;
case kRGB_888x_SkColorType:
return transform_scanline_RGBX;
case kARGB_4444_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_444;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_4444;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kGray_8_SkColorType:
return transform_scanline_memcpy;
case kRGBA_F16Norm_SkColorType:
case kRGBA_F16_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_F16;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_F16_premul;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kRGBA_F32_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_F32;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_F32_premul;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kRGBA_1010102_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_1010102;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_1010102_premul;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kBGRA_1010102_SkColorType:
switch (info.alphaType()) {
case kOpaque_SkAlphaType:
case kUnpremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_bgra_1010102;
case kPremul_SkAlphaType:
return transform_scanline_bgra_1010102_premul;
default:
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
case kRGB_101010x_SkColorType: return transform_scanline_101010x;
case kBGR_101010x_SkColorType: return transform_scanline_bgr_101010x;
case kAlpha_8_SkColorType:
return transform_scanline_A8_to_GrayAlpha;
case kR8G8_unorm_SkColorType:
case kR16G16_unorm_SkColorType:
case kR16G16_float_SkColorType:
case kA16_unorm_SkColorType:
case kA16_float_SkColorType:
case kR16G16B16A16_unorm_SkColorType:
return nullptr;
}
SkASSERT(false);
return nullptr;
}
static void set_icc(png_structp png_ptr, png_infop info_ptr, const SkImageInfo& info) {
sk_sp<SkData> icc = icc_from_color_space(info);
if (!icc) {
return;
}
#if PNG_LIBPNG_VER_MAJOR > 1 || (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_MAJOR == 1 && PNG_LIBPNG_VER_MINOR >= 5)
const char* name = "Skia";
png_const_bytep iccPtr = icc->bytes();
#else
SkString str("Skia");
char* name = str.writable_str();
png_charp iccPtr = (png_charp) icc->writable_data();
#endif
png_set_iCCP(png_ptr, info_ptr, name, 0, iccPtr, icc->size());
}
bool SkPngEncoderMgr::setColorSpace(const SkImageInfo& info) {
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(fPngPtr))) {
return false;
}
if (info.colorSpace() && info.colorSpace()->isSRGB()) {
png_set_sRGB(fPngPtr, fInfoPtr, PNG_sRGB_INTENT_PERCEPTUAL);
} else {
set_icc(fPngPtr, fInfoPtr, info);
}
return true;
}
bool SkPngEncoderMgr::writeInfo(const SkImageInfo& srcInfo) {
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(fPngPtr))) {
return false;
}
png_write_info(fPngPtr, fInfoPtr);
if (kRGBA_F16_SkColorType == srcInfo.colorType() &&
kOpaque_SkAlphaType == srcInfo.alphaType())
{
// For kOpaque, kRGBA_F16, we will keep the row as RGBA and tell libpng
// to skip the alpha channel.
png_set_filler(fPngPtr, 0, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
}
return true;
}
void SkPngEncoderMgr::chooseProc(const SkImageInfo& srcInfo) {
fProc = choose_proc(srcInfo);
}
std::unique_ptr<SkEncoder> SkPngEncoder::Make(SkWStream* dst, const SkPixmap& src,
const Options& options) {
if (!SkPixmapIsValid(src)) {
return nullptr;
}
std::unique_ptr<SkPngEncoderMgr> encoderMgr = SkPngEncoderMgr::Make(dst);
if (!encoderMgr) {
return nullptr;
}
if (!encoderMgr->setHeader(src.info(), options)) {
return nullptr;
}
if (!encoderMgr->setColorSpace(src.info())) {
return nullptr;
}
if (!encoderMgr->writeInfo(src.info())) {
return nullptr;
}
encoderMgr->chooseProc(src.info());
return std::unique_ptr<SkPngEncoder>(new SkPngEncoder(std::move(encoderMgr), src));
}
SkPngEncoder::SkPngEncoder(std::unique_ptr<SkPngEncoderMgr> encoderMgr, const SkPixmap& src)
: INHERITED(src, encoderMgr->pngBytesPerPixel() * src.width())
, fEncoderMgr(std::move(encoderMgr))
{}
SkPngEncoder::~SkPngEncoder() {}
bool SkPngEncoder::onEncodeRows(int numRows) {
if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(fEncoderMgr->pngPtr()))) {
return false;
}
const void* srcRow = fSrc.addr(0, fCurrRow);
for (int y = 0; y < numRows; y++) {
sk_msan_assert_initialized(srcRow,
(const uint8_t*)srcRow + (fSrc.width() << fSrc.shiftPerPixel()));
fEncoderMgr->proc()((char*)fStorage.get(),
(const char*)srcRow,
fSrc.width(),
SkColorTypeBytesPerPixel(fSrc.colorType()));
png_bytep rowPtr = (png_bytep) fStorage.get();
png_write_rows(fEncoderMgr->pngPtr(), &rowPtr, 1);
srcRow = SkTAddOffset<const void>(srcRow, fSrc.rowBytes());
}
fCurrRow += numRows;
if (fCurrRow == fSrc.height()) {
png_write_end(fEncoderMgr->pngPtr(), fEncoderMgr->infoPtr());
}
return true;
}
bool SkPngEncoder::Encode(SkWStream* dst, const SkPixmap& src, const Options& options) {
auto encoder = SkPngEncoder::Make(dst, src, options);
return encoder.get() && encoder->encodeRows(src.height());
}
#endif