Add SHA1 and MD5 to utils.
https://codereview.appspot.com/7071055/


git-svn-id: http://skia.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@7496 2bbb7eff-a529-9590-31e7-b0007b416f81
diff --git a/src/utils/SkMD5.cpp b/src/utils/SkMD5.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..725ae55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/utils/SkMD5.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file.
+ *
+ * The following code is based on the description in RFC 1321.
+ * http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1321.txt
+ */
+
+#include "SkTypes.h"
+#include "SkMD5.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+/** MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block. */
+static void transform(uint32_t state[4], const uint8_t block[64]);
+
+/** Encodes input into output (4 little endian 32 bit values). */
+static void encode(uint8_t output[16], const uint32_t input[4]);
+
+/** Encodes input into output (little endian 64 bit value). */
+static void encode(uint8_t output[8], const uint64_t input);
+
+/** Decodes input (4 little endian 32 bit values) into storage, if required. */
+static const uint32_t* decode(uint32_t storage[16], const uint8_t input[64]);
+
+SkMD5::SkMD5() : byteCount(0) {
+    // These are magic numbers from the specification.
+    this->state[0] = 0x67452301;
+    this->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
+    this->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
+    this->state[3] = 0x10325476;
+}
+
+void SkMD5::update(const uint8_t* input, size_t inputLength) {
+    unsigned int bufferIndex = (unsigned int)(this->byteCount & 0x3F);
+    unsigned int bufferAvailable = 64 - bufferIndex;
+
+    unsigned int inputIndex;
+    if (inputLength >= bufferAvailable) {
+        if (bufferIndex) {
+            memcpy(&this->buffer[bufferIndex], input, bufferAvailable);
+            transform(this->state, this->buffer);
+            inputIndex = bufferAvailable;
+        } else {
+            inputIndex = 0;
+        }
+
+        for (; inputIndex + 63 < inputLength; inputIndex += 64) {
+            transform(this->state, &input[inputIndex]);
+        }
+
+        bufferIndex = 0;
+    } else {
+        inputIndex = 0;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(&this->buffer[bufferIndex], &input[inputIndex], inputLength - inputIndex);
+
+    this->byteCount += inputLength;
+}
+
+void SkMD5::finish(Digest& digest) {
+    // Get the number of bits before padding.
+    uint8_t bits[8];
+    encode(bits, this->byteCount << 3);
+
+    // Pad out to 56 mod 64.
+    unsigned int bufferIndex = (unsigned int)(this->byteCount & 0x3F);
+    unsigned int paddingLength = (bufferIndex < 56) ? (56 - bufferIndex) : (120 - bufferIndex);
+    static uint8_t PADDING[64] = {
+        0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+           0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+           0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+           0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+    };
+    this->update(PADDING, paddingLength);
+
+    // Append length (length before padding, will cause final update).
+    this->update(bits, 8);
+
+    // Write out digest.
+    encode(digest.data, this->state);
+
+#if defined(SK_MD5_CLEAR_DATA)
+    // Clear state.
+    memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
+#endif
+}
+
+struct F { uint32_t operator()(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z) {
+    //return (x & y) | ((~x) & z);
+    return ((y ^ z) & x) ^ z; //equivelent but faster
+}};
+
+struct G { uint32_t operator()(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z) {
+    return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
+    //return ((x ^ y) & z) ^ y; //equivelent but slower
+}};
+
+struct H { uint32_t operator()(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z) {
+    return x ^ y ^ z;
+}};
+
+struct I { uint32_t operator()(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z) {
+    return y ^ (x | (~z));
+}};
+
+/** Rotates x left n bits. */
+static inline uint32_t rotate_left(uint32_t x, uint8_t n) {
+    return (x << n) | (x >> (32 - n));
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static inline void operation(T operation, uint32_t& a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d,
+                             uint32_t x, uint8_t s, uint32_t t) {
+    a = b + rotate_left(a + operation(b, c, d) + x + t, s);
+}
+
+static void transform(uint32_t state[4], const uint8_t block[64]) {
+    uint32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3];
+
+    uint32_t storage[16];
+    const uint32_t* X = decode(storage, block);
+
+    // Round 1
+    operation(F(), a, b, c, d, X[ 0],  7, 0xd76aa478); // 1
+    operation(F(), d, a, b, c, X[ 1], 12, 0xe8c7b756); // 2
+    operation(F(), c, d, a, b, X[ 2], 17, 0x242070db); // 3
+    operation(F(), b, c, d, a, X[ 3], 22, 0xc1bdceee); // 4
+    operation(F(), a, b, c, d, X[ 4],  7, 0xf57c0faf); // 5
+    operation(F(), d, a, b, c, X[ 5], 12, 0x4787c62a); // 6
+    operation(F(), c, d, a, b, X[ 6], 17, 0xa8304613); // 7
+    operation(F(), b, c, d, a, X[ 7], 22, 0xfd469501); // 8
+    operation(F(), a, b, c, d, X[ 8],  7, 0x698098d8); // 9
+    operation(F(), d, a, b, c, X[ 9], 12, 0x8b44f7af); // 10
+    operation(F(), c, d, a, b, X[10], 17, 0xffff5bb1); // 11
+    operation(F(), b, c, d, a, X[11], 22, 0x895cd7be); // 12
+    operation(F(), a, b, c, d, X[12],  7, 0x6b901122); // 13
+    operation(F(), d, a, b, c, X[13], 12, 0xfd987193); // 14
+    operation(F(), c, d, a, b, X[14], 17, 0xa679438e); // 15
+    operation(F(), b, c, d, a, X[15], 22, 0x49b40821); // 16
+
+    // Round 2
+    operation(G(), a, b, c, d, X[ 1],  5, 0xf61e2562); // 17
+    operation(G(), d, a, b, c, X[ 6],  9, 0xc040b340); // 18
+    operation(G(), c, d, a, b, X[11], 14, 0x265e5a51); // 19
+    operation(G(), b, c, d, a, X[ 0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa); // 20
+    operation(G(), a, b, c, d, X[ 5],  5, 0xd62f105d); // 21
+    operation(G(), d, a, b, c, X[10],  9,  0x2441453); // 22
+    operation(G(), c, d, a, b, X[15], 14, 0xd8a1e681); // 23
+    operation(G(), b, c, d, a, X[ 4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8); // 24
+    operation(G(), a, b, c, d, X[ 9],  5, 0x21e1cde6); // 25
+    operation(G(), d, a, b, c, X[14],  9, 0xc33707d6); // 26
+    operation(G(), c, d, a, b, X[ 3], 14, 0xf4d50d87); // 27
+    operation(G(), b, c, d, a, X[ 8], 20, 0x455a14ed); // 28
+    operation(G(), a, b, c, d, X[13],  5, 0xa9e3e905); // 29
+    operation(G(), d, a, b, c, X[ 2],  9, 0xfcefa3f8); // 30
+    operation(G(), c, d, a, b, X[ 7], 14, 0x676f02d9); // 31
+    operation(G(), b, c, d, a, X[12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a); // 32
+
+    // Round 3
+    operation(H(), a, b, c, d, X[ 5],  4, 0xfffa3942); // 33
+    operation(H(), d, a, b, c, X[ 8], 11, 0x8771f681); // 34
+    operation(H(), c, d, a, b, X[11], 16, 0x6d9d6122); // 35
+    operation(H(), b, c, d, a, X[14], 23, 0xfde5380c); // 36
+    operation(H(), a, b, c, d, X[ 1],  4, 0xa4beea44); // 37
+    operation(H(), d, a, b, c, X[ 4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9); // 38
+    operation(H(), c, d, a, b, X[ 7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60); // 39
+    operation(H(), b, c, d, a, X[10], 23, 0xbebfbc70); // 40
+    operation(H(), a, b, c, d, X[13],  4, 0x289b7ec6); // 41
+    operation(H(), d, a, b, c, X[ 0], 11, 0xeaa127fa); // 42
+    operation(H(), c, d, a, b, X[ 3], 16, 0xd4ef3085); // 43
+    operation(H(), b, c, d, a, X[ 6], 23,  0x4881d05); // 44
+    operation(H(), a, b, c, d, X[ 9],  4, 0xd9d4d039); // 45
+    operation(H(), d, a, b, c, X[12], 11, 0xe6db99e5); // 46
+    operation(H(), c, d, a, b, X[15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8); // 47
+    operation(H(), b, c, d, a, X[ 2], 23, 0xc4ac5665); // 48
+
+    // Round 4
+    operation(I(), a, b, c, d, X[ 0],  6, 0xf4292244); // 49
+    operation(I(), d, a, b, c, X[ 7], 10, 0x432aff97); // 50
+    operation(I(), c, d, a, b, X[14], 15, 0xab9423a7); // 51
+    operation(I(), b, c, d, a, X[ 5], 21, 0xfc93a039); // 52
+    operation(I(), a, b, c, d, X[12],  6, 0x655b59c3); // 53
+    operation(I(), d, a, b, c, X[ 3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92); // 54
+    operation(I(), c, d, a, b, X[10], 15, 0xffeff47d); // 55
+    operation(I(), b, c, d, a, X[ 1], 21, 0x85845dd1); // 56
+    operation(I(), a, b, c, d, X[ 8],  6, 0x6fa87e4f); // 57
+    operation(I(), d, a, b, c, X[15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0); // 58
+    operation(I(), c, d, a, b, X[ 6], 15, 0xa3014314); // 59
+    operation(I(), b, c, d, a, X[13], 21, 0x4e0811a1); // 60
+    operation(I(), a, b, c, d, X[ 4],  6, 0xf7537e82); // 61
+    operation(I(), d, a, b, c, X[11], 10, 0xbd3af235); // 62
+    operation(I(), c, d, a, b, X[ 2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb); // 63
+    operation(I(), b, c, d, a, X[ 9], 21, 0xeb86d391); // 64
+
+    state[0] += a;
+    state[1] += b;
+    state[2] += c;
+    state[3] += d;
+
+#if defined(SK_MD5_CLEAR_DATA)
+    // Clear sensitive information.
+    if (X == &storage) {
+        memset(storage, 0, sizeof(storage));
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void encode(uint8_t output[16], const uint32_t input[4]) {
+    for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; i < 4; i++, j += 4) {
+        output[j  ] = (uint8_t) (input[i]        & 0xff);
+        output[j+1] = (uint8_t)((input[i] >>  8) & 0xff);
+        output[j+2] = (uint8_t)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
+        output[j+3] = (uint8_t)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
+    }
+}
+
+static void encode(uint8_t output[8], const uint64_t input) {
+    output[0] = (uint8_t) (input        & 0xff);
+    output[1] = (uint8_t)((input >>  8) & 0xff);
+    output[2] = (uint8_t)((input >> 16) & 0xff);
+    output[3] = (uint8_t)((input >> 24) & 0xff);
+    output[4] = (uint8_t)((input >> 32) & 0xff);
+    output[5] = (uint8_t)((input >> 40) & 0xff);
+    output[6] = (uint8_t)((input >> 48) & 0xff);
+    output[7] = (uint8_t)((input >> 56) & 0xff);
+}
+
+static inline bool is_aligned(const void *pointer, size_t byte_count) {
+    return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(pointer) % byte_count == 0;
+}
+
+static const uint32_t* decode(uint32_t storage[16], const uint8_t input[64]) {
+#if defined(SK_CPU_LENDIAN) && defined(SK_CPU_FAST_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
+   return reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(input);
+#else
+#if defined(SK_CPU_LENDIAN)
+    if (is_aligned(input, 4)) {
+        return reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t*>(input);
+    }
+#endif
+    for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; j < 64; i++, j += 4) {
+        storage[i] =  ((uint32_t)input[j  ])        |
+                     (((uint32_t)input[j+1]) <<  8) |
+                     (((uint32_t)input[j+2]) << 16) |
+                     (((uint32_t)input[j+3]) << 24);
+    }
+    return storage;
+#endif
+}