tools/rebaseline.py

#!/usr/bin/python

'''
Copyright 2012 Google Inc.

Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
found in the LICENSE file.
'''

'''
Rebaselines the given GM tests, on all bots and all configurations.
'''

# System-level imports
import argparse
import json
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import urllib2

# Imports from within Skia
#
# We need to add the 'gm' directory, so that we can import gm_json.py within
# that directory.  That script allows us to parse the actual-results.json file
# written out by the GM tool.
# Make sure that the 'gm' dir is in the PYTHONPATH, but add it at the *end*
# so any dirs that are already in the PYTHONPATH will be preferred.
#
# This assumes that the 'gm' directory has been checked out as a sibling of
# the 'tools' directory containing this script, which will be the case if
# 'trunk' was checked out as a single unit.
GM_DIRECTORY = os.path.realpath(
    os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), 'gm'))
if GM_DIRECTORY not in sys.path:
  sys.path.append(GM_DIRECTORY)
import buildbot_globals
import gm_json

MASTER_HOST_URL = 'http://%s:%s' % (
    buildbot_globals.Get('public_master_host'),
    buildbot_globals.Get('public_external_port'))
ALL_BUILDERS = list(json.load(urllib2.urlopen(
    MASTER_HOST_URL + '/json/builders')))
TEST_BUILDERS = filter(lambda x: 'Trybot' not in x and 'Test' in x,
                       ALL_BUILDERS)

class _InternalException(Exception):
  pass

# Object that handles exceptions, either raising them immediately or collecting
# them to display later on.
class ExceptionHandler(object):

  # params:
  #  keep_going_on_failure: if False, report failures and quit right away;
  #                         if True, collect failures until
  #                         ReportAllFailures() is called
  def __init__(self, keep_going_on_failure=False):
    self._keep_going_on_failure = keep_going_on_failure
    self._failures_encountered = []
    self._exiting = False

  # Exit the program with the given status value.
  def _Exit(self, status=1):
    self._exiting = True
    sys.exit(status)

  # We have encountered an exception; either collect the info and keep going,
  # or exit the program right away.
  def RaiseExceptionOrContinue(self, e):
    # If we are already quitting the program, propagate any exceptions
    # so that the proper exit status will be communicated to the shell.
    if self._exiting:
      raise e

    if self._keep_going_on_failure:
      print >> sys.stderr, 'WARNING: swallowing exception %s' % e
      self._failures_encountered.append(e)
    else:
      print >> sys.stderr, e
      print >> sys.stderr, (
          'Halting at first exception; to keep going, re-run ' +
          'with the --keep-going-on-failure option set.')
      self._Exit()

  def ReportAllFailures(self):
    if self._failures_encountered:
      print >> sys.stderr, ('Encountered %d failures (see above).' %
                            len(self._failures_encountered))
      self._Exit()


# Object that rebaselines a JSON expectations file (not individual image files).
class JsonRebaseliner(object):

  # params:
  #  expectations_root: root directory of all expectations JSON files
  #  expectations_input_filename: filename (under expectations_root) of JSON
  #                               expectations file to read; typically
  #                               "expected-results.json"
  #  expectations_output_filename: filename (under expectations_root) to
  #                                which updated expectations should be
  #                                written; typically the same as
  #                                expectations_input_filename, to overwrite
  #                                the old content
  #  actuals_base_url: base URL from which to read actual-result JSON files
  #  actuals_filename: filename (under actuals_base_url) from which to read a
  #                    summary of results; typically "actual-results.json"
  #  exception_handler: reference to rebaseline.ExceptionHandler object
  #  tests: list of tests to rebaseline, or None if we should rebaseline
  #         whatever files the JSON results summary file tells us to
  #  configs: which configs to run for each test, or None if we should
  #           rebaseline whatever configs the JSON results summary file tells
  #           us to
  #  add_new: if True, add expectations for tests which don't have any yet
  def __init__(self, expectations_root, expectations_input_filename,
               expectations_output_filename, actuals_base_url,
               actuals_filename, exception_handler,
               tests=None, configs=None, add_new=False):
    self._expectations_root = expectations_root
    self._expectations_input_filename = expectations_input_filename
    self._expectations_output_filename = expectations_output_filename
    self._tests = tests
    self._configs = configs
    self._actuals_base_url = actuals_base_url
    self._actuals_filename = actuals_filename
    self._exception_handler = exception_handler
    self._add_new = add_new
    self._image_filename_re = re.compile(gm_json.IMAGE_FILENAME_PATTERN)
    self._using_svn = os.path.isdir(os.path.join(expectations_root, '.svn'))

  # Executes subprocess.call(cmd).
  # Raises an Exception if the command fails.
  def _Call(self, cmd):
    if subprocess.call(cmd) != 0:
      raise _InternalException('error running command: ' + ' '.join(cmd))

  # Returns the full contents of filepath, as a single string.
  # If filepath looks like a URL, try to read it that way instead of as
  # a path on local storage.
  #
  # Raises _InternalException if there is a problem.
  def _GetFileContents(self, filepath):
    if filepath.startswith('http:') or filepath.startswith('https:'):
      try:
        return urllib2.urlopen(filepath).read()
      except urllib2.HTTPError as e:
        raise _InternalException('unable to read URL %s: %s' % (
            filepath, e))
    else:
      return open(filepath, 'r').read()

  # Returns a dictionary of actual results from actual-results.json file.
  #
  # The dictionary returned has this format:
  # {
  #  u'imageblur_565.png': [u'bitmap-64bitMD5', 3359963596899141322],
  #  u'imageblur_8888.png': [u'bitmap-64bitMD5', 4217923806027861152],
  #  u'shadertext3_8888.png': [u'bitmap-64bitMD5', 3713708307125704716]
  # }
  #
  # If the JSON actual result summary file cannot be loaded, logs a warning
  # message and returns None.
  # If the JSON actual result summary file can be loaded, but we have
  # trouble parsing it, raises an Exception.
  #
  # params:
  #  json_url: URL pointing to a JSON actual result summary file
  #  sections: a list of section names to include in the results, e.g.
  #            [gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_FAILED,
  #             gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_NOCOMPARISON] ;
  #            if None, then include ALL sections.
  def _GetActualResults(self, json_url, sections=None):
    try:
      json_contents = self._GetFileContents(json_url)
    except _InternalException:
      print >> sys.stderr, (
          'could not read json_url %s ; skipping this platform.' %
          json_url)
      return None
    json_dict = gm_json.LoadFromString(json_contents)
    results_to_return = {}
    actual_results = json_dict[gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS]
    if not sections:
      sections = actual_results.keys()
    for section in sections:
      section_results = actual_results[section]
      if section_results:
        results_to_return.update(section_results)
    return results_to_return

  # Rebaseline all tests/types we specified in the constructor,
  # within this builder's subdirectory in expectations/gm .
  #
  # params:
  #  builder : e.g. 'Test-Win7-ShuttleA-HD2000-x86-Release'
  def RebaselineSubdir(self, builder):
    # Read in the actual result summary, and extract all the tests whose
    # results we need to update.
    actuals_url = '/'.join([self._actuals_base_url,
                            builder, self._actuals_filename])
    # In most cases, we won't need to re-record results that are already
    # succeeding, but including the SUCCEEDED results will allow us to
    # re-record expectations if they somehow get out of sync.
    sections = [gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_FAILED,
                gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_SUCCEEDED]
    if self._add_new:
      sections.append(gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_NOCOMPARISON)
    results_to_update = self._GetActualResults(json_url=actuals_url,
                                               sections=sections)

    # Read in current expectations.
    expectations_input_filepath = os.path.join(
        self._expectations_root, builder, self._expectations_input_filename)
    expectations_dict = gm_json.LoadFromFile(expectations_input_filepath)
    expected_results = expectations_dict[gm_json.JSONKEY_EXPECTEDRESULTS]

    # Update the expectations in memory, skipping any tests/configs that
    # the caller asked to exclude.
    skipped_images = []
    if results_to_update:
      for (image_name, image_results) in results_to_update.iteritems():
        (test, config) = self._image_filename_re.match(image_name).groups()
        if self._tests:
          if test not in self._tests:
            skipped_images.append(image_name)
            continue
        if self._configs:
          if config not in self._configs:
            skipped_images.append(image_name)
            continue
        if not expected_results.get(image_name):
          expected_results[image_name] = {}
        expected_results[image_name][gm_json.JSONKEY_EXPECTEDRESULTS_ALLOWEDDIGESTS] = \
                        [image_results]

    # Write out updated expectations.
    expectations_output_filepath = os.path.join(
        self._expectations_root, builder, self._expectations_output_filename)
    gm_json.WriteToFile(expectations_dict, expectations_output_filepath)

    # Mark the JSON file as plaintext, so text-style diffs can be applied.
    # Fixes https://code.google.com/p/skia/issues/detail?id=1442
    if self._using_svn:
      self._Call(['svn', 'propset', '--quiet', 'svn:mime-type',
                  'text/x-json', expectations_output_filepath])

# main...

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--actuals-base-url',
                    help='base URL from which to read files containing JSON ' +
                    'summaries of actual GM results; defaults to %(default)s',
                    default='http://skia-autogen.googlecode.com/svn/gm-actual')
parser.add_argument('--actuals-filename',
                    help='filename (within builder-specific subdirectories ' +
                    'of ACTUALS_BASE_URL) to read a summary of results from; ' +
                    'defaults to %(default)s',
                    default='actual-results.json')
# TODO(epoger): Add test that exercises --add-new argument.
parser.add_argument('--add-new', action='store_true',
                    help='in addition to the standard behavior of ' +
                    'updating expectations for failing tests, add ' +
                    'expectations for tests which don\'t have expectations ' +
                    'yet.')
parser.add_argument('--builders', metavar='BUILDER', nargs='+',
                    help='which platforms to rebaseline; ' +
                    'if unspecified, rebaseline all platforms, same as ' +
                    '"--builders %s"' % ' '.join(sorted(TEST_BUILDERS)))
# TODO(epoger): Add test that exercises --configs argument.
parser.add_argument('--configs', metavar='CONFIG', nargs='+',
                    help='which configurations to rebaseline, e.g. ' +
                    '"--configs 565 8888", as a filter over the full set of ' +
                    'results in ACTUALS_FILENAME; if unspecified, rebaseline ' +
                    '*all* configs that are available.')
parser.add_argument('--expectations-filename',
                    help='filename (under EXPECTATIONS_ROOT) to read ' +
                    'current expectations from, and to write new ' +
                    'expectations into (unless a separate ' +
                    'EXPECTATIONS_FILENAME_OUTPUT has been specified); ' +
                    'defaults to %(default)s',
                    default='expected-results.json')
parser.add_argument('--expectations-filename-output',
                    help='filename (under EXPECTATIONS_ROOT) to write ' +
                    'updated expectations into; by default, overwrites the ' +
                    'input file (EXPECTATIONS_FILENAME)',
                    default='')
parser.add_argument('--expectations-root',
                    help='root of expectations directory to update-- should ' +
                    'contain one or more builder subdirectories. Defaults to ' +
                    '%(default)s',
                    default=os.path.join('expectations', 'gm'))
parser.add_argument('--keep-going-on-failure', action='store_true',
                    help='instead of halting at the first error encountered, ' +
                    'keep going and rebaseline as many tests as possible, ' +
                    'and then report the full set of errors at the end')
# TODO(epoger): Add test that exercises --tests argument.
parser.add_argument('--tests', metavar='TEST', nargs='+',
                    help='which tests to rebaseline, e.g. ' +
                    '"--tests aaclip bigmatrix", as a filter over the full ' +
                    'set of results in ACTUALS_FILENAME; if unspecified, ' +
                    'rebaseline *all* tests that are available.')
args = parser.parse_args()
exception_handler = ExceptionHandler(
    keep_going_on_failure=args.keep_going_on_failure)
if args.builders:
  builders = args.builders
  missing_json_is_fatal = True
else:
  builders = sorted(TEST_BUILDERS)
  missing_json_is_fatal = False
for builder in builders:
  if not builder in TEST_BUILDERS:
    raise Exception(('unrecognized builder "%s"; ' +
                     'should be one of %s') % (
                         builder, TEST_BUILDERS))

  expectations_json_file = os.path.join(args.expectations_root, builder,
                                        args.expectations_filename)
  if os.path.isfile(expectations_json_file):
    rebaseliner = JsonRebaseliner(
        expectations_root=args.expectations_root,
        expectations_input_filename=args.expectations_filename,
        expectations_output_filename=(args.expectations_filename_output or
                                      args.expectations_filename),
        tests=args.tests, configs=args.configs,
        actuals_base_url=args.actuals_base_url,
        actuals_filename=args.actuals_filename,
        exception_handler=exception_handler,
        add_new=args.add_new)
    try:
      rebaseliner.RebaselineSubdir(builder=builder)
    except BaseException as e:
      exception_handler.RaiseExceptionOrContinue(e)
  else:
    exception_handler.RaiseExceptionOrContinue(_InternalException(
        'expectations_json_file %s not found' % expectations_json_file))

exception_handler.ReportAllFailures()