tools/rebaseline.py

#!/usr/bin/python

'''
Copyright 2012 Google Inc.

Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
found in the LICENSE file.
'''

'''
Rebaselines the given GM tests, on all bots and all configurations.

TODO(epoger): Fix indentation in this file (2-space indents, not 4-space).
'''

# System-level imports
import argparse
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import urllib2

# Imports from local directory
import rebaseline_imagefiles

# Imports from within Skia
#
# We need to add the 'gm' directory, so that we can import gm_json.py within
# that directory.  That script allows us to parse the actual-results.json file
# written out by the GM tool.
# Make sure that the 'gm' dir is in the PYTHONPATH, but add it at the *end*
# so any dirs that are already in the PYTHONPATH will be preferred.
#
# This assumes that the 'gm' directory has been checked out as a sibling of
# the 'tools' directory containing this script, which will be the case if
# 'trunk' was checked out as a single unit.
GM_DIRECTORY = os.path.realpath(
    os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), 'gm'))
if GM_DIRECTORY not in sys.path:
    sys.path.append(GM_DIRECTORY)
import gm_json

# Mapping of expectations/gm subdir (under
# https://skia.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/expectations/gm/ )
# to builder name (see list at http://108.170.217.252:10117/builders )
SUBDIR_MAPPING = {
   'base-shuttle-win7-intel-float':
    'Test-Win7-ShuttleA-HD2000-x86-Release',
   'base-shuttle-win7-intel-angle':
    'Test-Win7-ShuttleA-HD2000-x86-Release-ANGLE',
   'base-shuttle-win7-intel-directwrite':
    'Test-Win7-ShuttleA-HD2000-x86-Release-DirectWrite',
   'base-shuttle_ubuntu12_ati5770':
    'Test-Ubuntu12-ShuttleA-ATI5770-x86_64-Release',
   'base-macmini':
    'Test-Mac10.6-MacMini4.1-GeForce320M-x86-Release',
   'base-macmini-lion-float':
    'Test-Mac10.7-MacMini4.1-GeForce320M-x86-Release',
   'base-android-galaxy-nexus':
    'Test-Android-GalaxyNexus-SGX540-Arm7-Debug',
   'base-android-nexus-7':
    'Test-Android-Nexus7-Tegra3-Arm7-Release',
   'base-android-nexus-s':
    'Test-Android-NexusS-SGX540-Arm7-Release',
   'base-android-xoom':
    'Test-Android-Xoom-Tegra2-Arm7-Release',
   'base-android-nexus-10':
    'Test-Android-Nexus10-MaliT604-Arm7-Release',
   'base-android-nexus-4':
    'Test-Android-Nexus4-Adreno320-Arm7-Release',
}


class _InternalException(Exception):
    pass

# Object that handles exceptions, either raising them immediately or collecting
# them to display later on.
class ExceptionHandler(object):

    # params:
    #  keep_going_on_failure: if False, report failures and quit right away;
    #                         if True, collect failures until
    #                         ReportAllFailures() is called
    def __init__(self, keep_going_on_failure=False):
        self._keep_going_on_failure = keep_going_on_failure
        self._failures_encountered = []
        self._exiting = False

    # Exit the program with the given status value.
    def _Exit(self, status=1):
        self._exiting = True
        sys.exit(status)

    # We have encountered an exception; either collect the info and keep going,
    # or exit the program right away.
    def RaiseExceptionOrContinue(self, e):
        # If we are already quitting the program, propagate any exceptions
        # so that the proper exit status will be communicated to the shell.
        if self._exiting:
            raise e

        if self._keep_going_on_failure:
            print >> sys.stderr, 'WARNING: swallowing exception %s' % e
            self._failures_encountered.append(e)
        else:
            print >> sys.stderr, e
            print >> sys.stderr, (
                'Halting at first exception; to keep going, re-run ' +
                'with the --keep-going-on-failure option set.')
            self._Exit()

    def ReportAllFailures(self):
        if self._failures_encountered:
            print >> sys.stderr, ('Encountered %d failures (see above).' %
                                  len(self._failures_encountered))
            self._Exit()


# Object that rebaselines a JSON expectations file (not individual image files).
class JsonRebaseliner(object):

    # params:
    #  expectations_root: root directory of all expectations JSON files
    #  expectations_filename: filename (under expectations_root) of JSON
    #                         expectations file; typically
    #                         "expected-results.json"
    #  actuals_base_url: base URL from which to read actual-result JSON files
    #  actuals_filename: filename (under actuals_base_url) from which to read a
    #                    summary of results; typically "actual-results.json"
    #  exception_handler: reference to rebaseline.ExceptionHandler object
    #  tests: list of tests to rebaseline, or None if we should rebaseline
    #         whatever files the JSON results summary file tells us to
    #  configs: which configs to run for each test, or None if we should
    #           rebaseline whatever configs the JSON results summary file tells
    #           us to
    #  add_new: if True, add expectations for tests which don't have any yet
    def __init__(self, expectations_root, expectations_filename,
                 actuals_base_url, actuals_filename, exception_handler,
                 tests=None, configs=None, add_new=False):
        self._expectations_root = expectations_root
        self._expectations_filename = expectations_filename
        self._tests = tests
        self._configs = configs
        self._actuals_base_url = actuals_base_url
        self._actuals_filename = actuals_filename
        self._exception_handler = exception_handler
        self._add_new = add_new
        self._image_filename_re = re.compile(gm_json.IMAGE_FILENAME_PATTERN)
        self._using_svn = os.path.isdir(os.path.join(expectations_root, '.svn'))

    # Executes subprocess.call(cmd).
    # Raises an Exception if the command fails.
    def _Call(self, cmd):
        if subprocess.call(cmd) != 0:
            raise _InternalException('error running command: ' + ' '.join(cmd))

    # Returns the full contents of filepath, as a single string.
    # If filepath looks like a URL, try to read it that way instead of as
    # a path on local storage.
    #
    # Raises _InternalException if there is a problem.
    def _GetFileContents(self, filepath):
        if filepath.startswith('http:') or filepath.startswith('https:'):
            try:
                return urllib2.urlopen(filepath).read()
            except urllib2.HTTPError as e:
                raise _InternalException('unable to read URL %s: %s' % (
                    filepath, e))
        else:
            return open(filepath, 'r').read()

    # Returns a dictionary of actual results from actual-results.json file.
    #
    # The dictionary returned has this format:
    # {
    #  u'imageblur_565.png': [u'bitmap-64bitMD5', 3359963596899141322],
    #  u'imageblur_8888.png': [u'bitmap-64bitMD5', 4217923806027861152],
    #  u'shadertext3_8888.png': [u'bitmap-64bitMD5', 3713708307125704716]
    # }
    #
    # If the JSON actual result summary file cannot be loaded, logs a warning
    # message and returns None.
    # If the JSON actual result summary file can be loaded, but we have
    # trouble parsing it, raises an Exception.
    #
    # params:
    #  json_url: URL pointing to a JSON actual result summary file
    #  sections: a list of section names to include in the results, e.g.
    #            [gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_FAILED,
    #             gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_NOCOMPARISON] ;
    #            if None, then include ALL sections.
    def _GetActualResults(self, json_url, sections=None):
        try:
            json_contents = self._GetFileContents(json_url)
        except _InternalException:
            print >> sys.stderr, (
                'could not read json_url %s ; skipping this platform.' %
                json_url)
            return None
        json_dict = gm_json.LoadFromString(json_contents)
        results_to_return = {}
        actual_results = json_dict[gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS]
        if not sections:
            sections = actual_results.keys()
        for section in sections:
            section_results = actual_results[section]
            if section_results:
                results_to_return.update(section_results)
        return results_to_return

    # Rebaseline all tests/types we specified in the constructor,
    # within this expectations/gm subdir.
    #
    # params:
    #  subdir : e.g. 'base-shuttle-win7-intel-float'
    #  builder : e.g. 'Test-Win7-ShuttleA-HD2000-x86-Release'
    def RebaselineSubdir(self, subdir, builder):
        # Read in the actual result summary, and extract all the tests whose
        # results we need to update.
        actuals_url = '/'.join([self._actuals_base_url,
                                subdir, builder, subdir,
                                self._actuals_filename])
        # In most cases, we won't need to re-record results that are already
        # succeeding, but including the SUCCEEDED results will allow us to
        # re-record expectations if they somehow get out of sync.
        sections = [gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_FAILED,
                    gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_SUCCEEDED]
        if self._add_new:
            sections.append(gm_json.JSONKEY_ACTUALRESULTS_NOCOMPARISON)
        results_to_update = self._GetActualResults(json_url=actuals_url,
                                                   sections=sections)

        # Read in current expectations.
        expectations_json_filepath = os.path.join(
            self._expectations_root, subdir, self._expectations_filename)
        expectations_dict = gm_json.LoadFromFile(expectations_json_filepath)
        expected_results = expectations_dict[gm_json.JSONKEY_EXPECTEDRESULTS]

        # Update the expectations in memory, skipping any tests/configs that
        # the caller asked to exclude.
        skipped_images = []
        if results_to_update:
            for (image_name, image_results) in results_to_update.iteritems():
                (test, config) = \
                    self._image_filename_re.match(image_name).groups()
                if self._tests:
                    if test not in self._tests:
                        skipped_images.append(image_name)
                        continue
                if self._configs:
                    if config not in self._configs:
                        skipped_images.append(image_name)
                        continue
                if not expected_results.get(image_name):
                    expected_results[image_name] = {}
                expected_results[image_name] \
                    [gm_json.JSONKEY_EXPECTEDRESULTS_ALLOWEDDIGESTS] = \
                        [image_results]

        # Write out updated expectations.
        gm_json.WriteToFile(expectations_dict, expectations_json_filepath)

        # Mark the JSON file as plaintext, so text-style diffs can be applied.
        # Fixes https://code.google.com/p/skia/issues/detail?id=1442
        if self._using_svn:
            self._Call(['svn', 'propset', '--quiet', 'svn:mime-type',
                        'text/x-json', expectations_json_filepath])

# main...

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--actuals-base-url',
                    help='base URL from which to read files containing JSON ' +
                    'summaries of actual GM results; defaults to %(default)s',
                    default='http://skia-autogen.googlecode.com/svn/gm-actual')
parser.add_argument('--actuals-filename',
                    help='filename (within platform-specific subdirectories ' +
                    'of ACTUALS_BASE_URL) to read a summary of results from; ' +
                    'defaults to %(default)s',
                    default='actual-results.json')
# TODO(epoger): Add test that exercises --add-new argument.
parser.add_argument('--add-new', action='store_true',
                    help='in addition to the standard behavior of ' +
                    'updating expectations for failing tests, add ' +
                    'expectations for tests which don\'t have expectations ' +
                    'yet.')
# TODO(epoger): Add test that exercises --configs argument.
parser.add_argument('--configs', metavar='CONFIG', nargs='+',
                    help='which configurations to rebaseline, e.g. ' +
                    '"--configs 565 8888", as a filter over the full set of ' +
                    'results in ACTUALS_FILENAME; if unspecified, rebaseline ' +
                    '*all* configs that are available.')
# TODO(epoger): The --dry-run argument will no longer be needed once we
# are only rebaselining JSON files.
parser.add_argument('--dry-run', action='store_true',
                    help='instead of actually downloading files or adding ' +
                    'files to checkout, display a list of operations that ' +
                    'we would normally perform')
parser.add_argument('--expectations-filename',
                    help='filename (under EXPECTATIONS_ROOT) to read ' +
                    'current expectations from, and to write new ' +
                    'expectations into; defaults to %(default)s',
                    default='expected-results.json')
parser.add_argument('--expectations-root',
                    help='root of expectations directory to update-- should ' +
                    'contain one or more base-* subdirectories. Defaults to ' +
                    '%(default)s',
                    default=os.path.join('expectations', 'gm'))
parser.add_argument('--keep-going-on-failure', action='store_true',
                    help='instead of halting at the first error encountered, ' +
                    'keep going and rebaseline as many tests as possible, ' +
                    'and then report the full set of errors at the end')
parser.add_argument('--subdirs', metavar='SUBDIR', nargs='+',
                    help='which platform subdirectories to rebaseline; ' +
                    'if unspecified, rebaseline all subdirs, same as ' +
                    '"--subdirs %s"' % ' '.join(sorted(SUBDIR_MAPPING.keys())))
# TODO(epoger): Add test that exercises --tests argument.
parser.add_argument('--tests', metavar='TEST', nargs='+',
                    help='which tests to rebaseline, e.g. ' +
                    '"--tests aaclip bigmatrix", as a filter over the full ' +
                    'set of results in ACTUALS_FILENAME; if unspecified, ' +
                    'rebaseline *all* tests that are available.')
args = parser.parse_args()
exception_handler = ExceptionHandler(
    keep_going_on_failure=args.keep_going_on_failure)
if args.subdirs:
    subdirs = args.subdirs
    missing_json_is_fatal = True
else:
    subdirs = sorted(SUBDIR_MAPPING.keys())
    missing_json_is_fatal = False
for subdir in subdirs:
    if not subdir in SUBDIR_MAPPING.keys():
        raise Exception(('unrecognized platform subdir "%s"; ' +
                         'should be one of %s') % (
                             subdir, SUBDIR_MAPPING.keys()))
    builder = SUBDIR_MAPPING[subdir]

    # We instantiate different Rebaseliner objects depending
    # on whether we are rebaselining an expected-results.json file, or
    # individual image files.  Different expectations/gm subdirectories may move
    # from individual image files to JSON-format expectations at different
    # times, so we need to make this determination per subdirectory.
    #
    # See https://goto.google.com/ChecksumTransitionDetail
    expectations_json_file = os.path.join(args.expectations_root, subdir,
                                          args.expectations_filename)
    if os.path.isfile(expectations_json_file):
        rebaseliner = JsonRebaseliner(
            expectations_root=args.expectations_root,
            expectations_filename=args.expectations_filename,
            tests=args.tests, configs=args.configs,
            actuals_base_url=args.actuals_base_url,
            actuals_filename=args.actuals_filename,
            exception_handler=exception_handler,
            add_new=args.add_new)
    else:
        # TODO(epoger): When we get rid of the ImageRebaseliner implementation,
        # we should raise an Exception in this case (no JSON expectations file
        # found to update), to prevent a recurrence of
        # https://code.google.com/p/skia/issues/detail?id=1403 ('rebaseline.py
        # script fails with misleading output when run outside of gm-expected
        # dir')
        rebaseliner = rebaseline_imagefiles.ImageRebaseliner(
            expectations_root=args.expectations_root,
            tests=args.tests, configs=args.configs,
            dry_run=args.dry_run,
            json_base_url=args.actuals_base_url,
            json_filename=args.actuals_filename,
            exception_handler=exception_handler,
            add_new=args.add_new,
            missing_json_is_fatal=missing_json_is_fatal)

    try:
        rebaseliner.RebaselineSubdir(subdir=subdir, builder=builder)
    except BaseException as e:
        exception_handler.RaiseExceptionOrContinue(e)

exception_handler.ReportAllFailures()