| /* |
| * Copyright 2011 Google Inc. |
| * |
| * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| * found in the LICENSE file. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "SkPDFCanon.h" |
| #include "SkPDFDevice.h" |
| #include "SkPDFDocument.h" |
| #include "SkPDFFont.h" |
| #include "SkPDFMetadata.h" |
| #include "SkPDFStream.h" |
| #include "SkPDFTypes.h" |
| #include "SkPDFUtils.h" |
| #include "SkStream.h" |
| |
| static void emit_pdf_header(SkWStream* stream) { |
| stream->writeText("%PDF-1.4\n%"); |
| // The PDF spec recommends including a comment with four bytes, all |
| // with their high bits set. This is "Skia" with the high bits set. |
| stream->write32(0xD3EBE9E1); |
| stream->writeText("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| static void emit_pdf_footer(SkWStream* stream, |
| const SkPDFObjNumMap& objNumMap, |
| const SkPDFSubstituteMap& substitutes, |
| SkPDFObject* docCatalog, |
| int64_t objCount, |
| int32_t xRefFileOffset, |
| sk_sp<SkPDFObject> info, |
| sk_sp<SkPDFObject> id) { |
| SkPDFDict trailerDict; |
| // TODO(http://crbug.com/80908): Linearized format will take a |
| // Prev entry too. |
| trailerDict.insertInt("Size", int(objCount)); |
| trailerDict.insertObjRef("Root", sk_ref_sp(docCatalog)); |
| SkASSERT(info); |
| trailerDict.insertObjRef("Info", std::move(info)); |
| if (id) { |
| trailerDict.insertObject("ID", std::move(id)); |
| } |
| stream->writeText("trailer\n"); |
| trailerDict.emitObject(stream, objNumMap, substitutes); |
| stream->writeText("\nstartxref\n"); |
| stream->writeBigDecAsText(xRefFileOffset); |
| stream->writeText("\n%%EOF"); |
| } |
| |
| static void perform_font_subsetting( |
| const SkTArray<sk_sp<const SkPDFDevice>>& pageDevices, |
| SkPDFSubstituteMap* substituteMap) { |
| SkASSERT(substituteMap); |
| |
| SkPDFGlyphSetMap usage; |
| for (const sk_sp<const SkPDFDevice>& pageDevice : pageDevices) { |
| usage.merge(pageDevice->getFontGlyphUsage()); |
| } |
| SkPDFGlyphSetMap::F2BIter iterator(usage); |
| const SkPDFGlyphSetMap::FontGlyphSetPair* entry = iterator.next(); |
| while (entry) { |
| sk_sp<SkPDFFont> subsetFont( |
| entry->fFont->getFontSubset(entry->fGlyphSet)); |
| if (subsetFont) { |
| substituteMap->setSubstitute(entry->fFont, subsetFont.get()); |
| } |
| entry = iterator.next(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static sk_sp<SkPDFDict> create_pdf_page(const SkPDFDevice* pageDevice) { |
| auto page = sk_make_sp<SkPDFDict>("Page"); |
| page->insertObject("Resources", pageDevice->makeResourceDict()); |
| page->insertObject("MediaBox", pageDevice->copyMediaBox()); |
| auto annotations = sk_make_sp<SkPDFArray>(); |
| pageDevice->appendAnnotations(annotations.get()); |
| if (annotations->size() > 0) { |
| page->insertObject("Annots", std::move(annotations)); |
| } |
| auto content = pageDevice->content(); |
| page->insertObjRef("Contents", sk_make_sp<SkPDFStream>(content.get())); |
| return page; |
| } |
| |
| // return root node. |
| static sk_sp<SkPDFDict> generate_page_tree( |
| const SkTDArray<SkPDFDict*>& pages, |
| SkTDArray<SkPDFDict*>* pageTree) { |
| // PDF wants a tree describing all the pages in the document. We arbitrary |
| // choose 8 (kNodeSize) as the number of allowed children. The internal |
| // nodes have type "Pages" with an array of children, a parent pointer, and |
| // the number of leaves below the node as "Count." The leaves are passed |
| // into the method, have type "Page" and need a parent pointer. This method |
| // builds the tree bottom up, skipping internal nodes that would have only |
| // one child. |
| static const int kNodeSize = 8; |
| |
| // curNodes takes a reference to its items, which it passes to pageTree. |
| SkTDArray<SkPDFDict*> curNodes; |
| curNodes.setReserve(pages.count()); |
| for (int i = 0; i < pages.count(); i++) { |
| SkSafeRef(pages[i]); |
| curNodes.push(pages[i]); |
| } |
| |
| // nextRoundNodes passes its references to nodes on to curNodes. |
| SkTDArray<SkPDFDict*> nextRoundNodes; |
| nextRoundNodes.setReserve((pages.count() + kNodeSize - 1)/kNodeSize); |
| |
| int treeCapacity = kNodeSize; |
| do { |
| for (int i = 0; i < curNodes.count(); ) { |
| if (i > 0 && i + 1 == curNodes.count()) { |
| nextRoundNodes.push(curNodes[i]); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| auto newNode = sk_make_sp<SkPDFDict>("Pages"); |
| auto kids = sk_make_sp<SkPDFArray>(); |
| kids->reserve(kNodeSize); |
| |
| int count = 0; |
| for (; i < curNodes.count() && count < kNodeSize; i++, count++) { |
| curNodes[i]->insertObjRef("Parent", newNode); |
| kids->appendObjRef(sk_ref_sp(curNodes[i])); |
| |
| // TODO(vandebo): put the objects in strict access order. |
| // Probably doesn't matter because they are so small. |
| if (curNodes[i] != pages[0]) { |
| pageTree->push(curNodes[i]); // Transfer reference. |
| } else { |
| SkSafeUnref(curNodes[i]); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // treeCapacity is the number of leaf nodes possible for the |
| // current set of subtrees being generated. (i.e. 8, 64, 512, ...). |
| // It is hard to count the number of leaf nodes in the current |
| // subtree. However, by construction, we know that unless it's the |
| // last subtree for the current depth, the leaf count will be |
| // treeCapacity, otherwise it's what ever is left over after |
| // consuming treeCapacity chunks. |
| int pageCount = treeCapacity; |
| if (i == curNodes.count()) { |
| pageCount = ((pages.count() - 1) % treeCapacity) + 1; |
| } |
| newNode->insertInt("Count", pageCount); |
| newNode->insertObject("Kids", std::move(kids)); |
| nextRoundNodes.push(newNode.release()); // Transfer reference. |
| } |
| |
| curNodes = nextRoundNodes; |
| nextRoundNodes.rewind(); |
| treeCapacity *= kNodeSize; |
| } while (curNodes.count() > 1); |
| |
| pageTree->push(curNodes[0]); // Transfer reference. |
| return sk_ref_sp(curNodes[0]); |
| } |
| |
| static bool emit_pdf_document(const SkTArray<sk_sp<const SkPDFDevice>>& pageDevices, |
| const SkPDFMetadata& metadata, |
| SkWStream* stream) { |
| if (pageDevices.empty()) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| SkTDArray<SkPDFDict*> pages; // TODO: SkTArray<sk_sp<SkPDFDict>> |
| auto dests = sk_make_sp<SkPDFDict>(); |
| |
| for (const sk_sp<const SkPDFDevice>& pageDevice : pageDevices) { |
| SkASSERT(pageDevice); |
| SkASSERT(pageDevices[0]->getCanon() == pageDevice->getCanon()); |
| sk_sp<SkPDFDict> page(create_pdf_page(pageDevice.get())); |
| pageDevice->appendDestinations(dests.get(), page.get()); |
| pages.push(page.release()); |
| } |
| |
| auto docCatalog = sk_make_sp<SkPDFDict>("Catalog"); |
| |
| sk_sp<SkPDFObject> infoDict(metadata.createDocumentInformationDict()); |
| |
| sk_sp<SkPDFObject> id, xmp; |
| #ifdef SK_PDF_GENERATE_PDFA |
| SkPDFMetadata::UUID uuid = metadata.uuid(); |
| // We use the same UUID for Document ID and Instance ID since this |
| // is the first revision of this document (and Skia does not |
| // support revising existing PDF documents). |
| // If we are not in PDF/A mode, don't use a UUID since testing |
| // works best with reproducible outputs. |
| id.reset(SkPDFMetadata::CreatePdfId(uuid, uuid)); |
| xmp.reset(metadata.createXMPObject(uuid, uuid)); |
| docCatalog->insertObjRef("Metadata", std::move(xmp)); |
| |
| // sRGB is specified by HTML, CSS, and SVG. |
| auto outputIntent = sk_make_sp<SkPDFDict>("OutputIntent"); |
| outputIntent->insertName("S", "GTS_PDFA1"); |
| outputIntent->insertString("RegistryName", "http://www.color.org"); |
| outputIntent->insertString("OutputConditionIdentifier", |
| "sRGB IEC61966-2.1"); |
| auto intentArray = sk_make_sp<SkPDFArray>(); |
| intentArray->appendObject(std::move(outputIntent)); |
| // Don't specify OutputIntents if we are not in PDF/A mode since |
| // no one has ever asked for this feature. |
| docCatalog->insertObject("OutputIntents", std::move(intentArray)); |
| #endif |
| |
| SkTDArray<SkPDFDict*> pageTree; |
| docCatalog->insertObjRef("Pages", generate_page_tree(pages, &pageTree)); |
| |
| if (dests->size() > 0) { |
| docCatalog->insertObjRef("Dests", std::move(dests)); |
| } |
| |
| // Build font subsetting info before proceeding. |
| SkPDFSubstituteMap substitutes; |
| perform_font_subsetting(pageDevices, &substitutes); |
| |
| SkPDFObjNumMap objNumMap; |
| objNumMap.addObjectRecursively(infoDict.get(), substitutes); |
| objNumMap.addObjectRecursively(docCatalog.get(), substitutes); |
| size_t baseOffset = stream->bytesWritten(); |
| emit_pdf_header(stream); |
| SkTDArray<int32_t> offsets; |
| for (int i = 0; i < objNumMap.objects().count(); ++i) { |
| SkPDFObject* object = objNumMap.objects()[i]; |
| size_t offset = stream->bytesWritten(); |
| // This assert checks that size(pdf_header) > 0 and that |
| // the output stream correctly reports bytesWritten(). |
| SkASSERT(offset > baseOffset); |
| offsets.push(SkToS32(offset - baseOffset)); |
| SkASSERT(object == substitutes.getSubstitute(object)); |
| SkASSERT(objNumMap.getObjectNumber(object) == i + 1); |
| stream->writeDecAsText(i + 1); |
| stream->writeText(" 0 obj\n"); // Generation number is always 0. |
| object->emitObject(stream, objNumMap, substitutes); |
| stream->writeText("\nendobj\n"); |
| } |
| int32_t xRefFileOffset = SkToS32(stream->bytesWritten() - baseOffset); |
| |
| // Include the zeroth object in the count. |
| int32_t objCount = SkToS32(offsets.count() + 1); |
| |
| stream->writeText("xref\n0 "); |
| stream->writeDecAsText(objCount); |
| stream->writeText("\n0000000000 65535 f \n"); |
| for (int i = 0; i < offsets.count(); i++) { |
| SkASSERT(offsets[i] > 0); |
| stream->writeBigDecAsText(offsets[i], 10); |
| stream->writeText(" 00000 n \n"); |
| } |
| emit_pdf_footer(stream, objNumMap, substitutes, docCatalog.get(), objCount, |
| xRefFileOffset, std::move(infoDict), std::move(id)); |
| |
| // The page tree has both child and parent pointers, so it creates a |
| // reference cycle. We must clear that cycle to properly reclaim memory. |
| for (int i = 0; i < pageTree.count(); i++) { |
| pageTree[i]->clear(); |
| } |
| pageTree.safeUnrefAll(); |
| pages.unrefAll(); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| #if 0 |
| // TODO(halcanary): expose notEmbeddableCount in SkDocument |
| void GetCountOfFontTypes( |
| const SkTDArray<SkPDFDevice*>& pageDevices, |
| int counts[SkAdvancedTypefaceMetrics::kOther_Font + 1], |
| int* notSubsettableCount, |
| int* notEmbeddableCount) { |
| sk_bzero(counts, sizeof(int) * |
| (SkAdvancedTypefaceMetrics::kOther_Font + 1)); |
| SkTDArray<SkFontID> seenFonts; |
| int notSubsettable = 0; |
| int notEmbeddable = 0; |
| |
| for (int pageNumber = 0; pageNumber < pageDevices.count(); pageNumber++) { |
| const SkTDArray<SkPDFFont*>& fontResources = |
| pageDevices[pageNumber]->getFontResources(); |
| for (int font = 0; font < fontResources.count(); font++) { |
| SkFontID fontID = fontResources[font]->typeface()->uniqueID(); |
| if (seenFonts.find(fontID) == -1) { |
| counts[fontResources[font]->getType()]++; |
| seenFonts.push(fontID); |
| if (!fontResources[font]->canSubset()) { |
| notSubsettable++; |
| } |
| if (!fontResources[font]->canEmbed()) { |
| notEmbeddable++; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (notSubsettableCount) { |
| *notSubsettableCount = notSubsettable; |
| |
| } |
| if (notEmbeddableCount) { |
| *notEmbeddableCount = notEmbeddable; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| template <typename T> static T* clone(const T* o) { return o ? new T(*o) : nullptr; } |
| //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| |
| namespace { |
| class SkPDFDocument : public SkDocument { |
| public: |
| SkPDFDocument(SkWStream* stream, |
| void (*doneProc)(SkWStream*, bool), |
| SkScalar rasterDpi, |
| SkPixelSerializer* jpegEncoder) |
| : SkDocument(stream, doneProc) |
| , fRasterDpi(rasterDpi) { |
| fCanon.setPixelSerializer(SkSafeRef(jpegEncoder)); |
| } |
| |
| virtual ~SkPDFDocument() { |
| // subclasses must call close() in their destructors |
| this->close(); |
| } |
| |
| protected: |
| SkCanvas* onBeginPage(SkScalar width, SkScalar height, |
| const SkRect& trimBox) override { |
| SkASSERT(!fCanvas.get()); |
| |
| SkISize pageSize = SkISize::Make( |
| SkScalarRoundToInt(width), SkScalarRoundToInt(height)); |
| sk_sp<SkPDFDevice> device( |
| SkPDFDevice::Create(pageSize, fRasterDpi, &fCanon)); |
| fCanvas.reset(new SkCanvas(device.get())); |
| fPageDevices.push_back(std::move(device)); |
| fCanvas->clipRect(trimBox); |
| fCanvas->translate(trimBox.x(), trimBox.y()); |
| return fCanvas.get(); |
| } |
| |
| void onEndPage() override { |
| SkASSERT(fCanvas.get()); |
| fCanvas->flush(); |
| fCanvas.reset(nullptr); |
| } |
| |
| bool onClose(SkWStream* stream) override { |
| SkASSERT(!fCanvas.get()); |
| |
| bool success = emit_pdf_document(fPageDevices, fMetadata, stream); |
| fPageDevices.reset(); |
| fCanon.reset(); |
| return success; |
| } |
| |
| void onAbort() override { |
| fPageDevices.reset(); |
| fCanon.reset(); |
| } |
| |
| void setMetadata(const SkDocument::Attribute info[], |
| int infoCount, |
| const SkTime::DateTime* creationDate, |
| const SkTime::DateTime* modifiedDate) override { |
| fMetadata.fInfo.reset(info, infoCount); |
| fMetadata.fCreation.reset(clone(creationDate)); |
| fMetadata.fModified.reset(clone(modifiedDate)); |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| SkPDFCanon fCanon; |
| SkTArray<sk_sp<const SkPDFDevice>> fPageDevices; |
| sk_sp<SkCanvas> fCanvas; |
| SkScalar fRasterDpi; |
| SkPDFMetadata fMetadata; |
| }; |
| } // namespace |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| |
| sk_sp<SkDocument> SkPDFMakeDocument(SkWStream* stream, |
| void (*proc)(SkWStream*, bool), |
| SkScalar dpi, |
| SkPixelSerializer* jpeg) { |
| return stream ? sk_make_sp<SkPDFDocument>(stream, proc, dpi, jpeg) : nullptr; |
| } |
| |
| SkDocument* SkDocument::CreatePDF(SkWStream* stream, SkScalar dpi) { |
| return SkPDFMakeDocument(stream, nullptr, dpi, nullptr).release(); |
| } |
| |
| SkDocument* SkDocument::CreatePDF(SkWStream* stream, |
| SkScalar dpi, |
| SkPixelSerializer* jpegEncoder) { |
| return SkPDFMakeDocument(stream, nullptr, dpi, jpegEncoder).release(); |
| } |
| |
| SkDocument* SkDocument::CreatePDF(const char path[], SkScalar dpi) { |
| auto delete_wstream = [](SkWStream* stream, bool) { delete stream; }; |
| SkAutoTDelete<SkFILEWStream> stream(new SkFILEWStream(path)); |
| return stream->isValid() |
| ? SkPDFMakeDocument(stream.release(), delete_wstream, dpi, nullptr).release() |
| : nullptr; |
| } |