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Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +00001/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk@cs.few.eur.nl>
3 * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko@hacktic.nl>
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $Id$
30 */
31
Roland McGrath795edb12005-02-02 04:44:57 +000032#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33#include "config.h"
34#endif
35
Roland McGrath542c2c62008-05-20 01:11:56 +000036#ifdef MIPS
37#include <sgidefs.h>
38#endif
39
Wichert Akkermanb859bea1999-04-18 22:50:50 +000040#include <features.h>
Wichert Akkermanb859bea1999-04-18 22:50:50 +000041
Roland McGrathe6d3a292003-01-14 09:46:18 +000042#ifdef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
43/* This is the macro everything checks before using foo64 names. */
44# ifndef _LFS64_LARGEFILE
45# define _LFS64_LARGEFILE 1
46# endif
47#endif
48
Denys Vlasenkod9560c12011-08-19 17:41:28 +020049/* Configuration section */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000050#ifndef MAX_QUALS
Roland McGrath63d01462002-12-30 00:25:36 +000051#if defined(LINUX) && defined(MIPS)
Roland McGrath542c2c62008-05-20 01:11:56 +000052#define MAX_QUALS 7000 /* maximum number of syscalls, signals, etc. */
Wichert Akkermanfd89ced2000-04-13 17:06:09 +000053#else
Wichert Akkerman8b1b40c2000-02-03 21:58:30 +000054#define MAX_QUALS 2048 /* maximum number of syscalls, signals, etc. */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000055#endif
Wichert Akkerman5ae21ea2000-05-01 01:53:59 +000056#endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000057#ifndef DEFAULT_STRLEN
Denys Vlasenko041b3ee2011-08-18 12:48:56 +020058/* default maximum # of bytes printed in `printstr', change with -s switch */
59#define DEFAULT_STRLEN 32
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000060#endif
61#ifndef DEFAULT_ACOLUMN
62#define DEFAULT_ACOLUMN 40 /* default alignment column for results */
63#endif
Denys Vlasenkod9560c12011-08-19 17:41:28 +020064
65/* Maximum number of args to a syscall.
66 *
67 * Make sure that all entries in all syscallent.h files
68 * have nargs <= MAX_ARGS!
Denys Vlasenko44142a72011-08-23 18:04:25 +020069 * linux/<ARCH>/syscallent.h: all have nargs <= 6.
Denys Vlasenkod9560c12011-08-19 17:41:28 +020070 * freebsd/i386/syscallent.h: one syscall with nargs = 8
71 * (sys_sendfile, looks legitimate)
72 * and one with nargs = 7 (sys_mmap, maybe it should have 6?).
73 * sunos4/syscallent.h: all are <= 6.
Denys Vlasenko44142a72011-08-23 18:04:25 +020074 * svr4/syscallent.h: all are MA (MAX_ARGS), it's unclear what the real max is.
Denys Vlasenkod9560c12011-08-19 17:41:28 +020075 */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000076#ifndef MAX_ARGS
Denys Vlasenko44142a72011-08-23 18:04:25 +020077# define MAX_ARGS 6
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000078#endif
Denys Vlasenkod9560c12011-08-19 17:41:28 +020079
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000080#ifndef DEFAULT_SORTBY
81#define DEFAULT_SORTBY "time" /* default sorting method for call profiling */
82#endif
83
84#include <sys/types.h>
85#include <unistd.h>
86#include <stdlib.h>
87#include <stdio.h>
88#include <ctype.h>
89#include <string.h>
Wichert Akkerman8c7122c2001-02-16 19:59:55 +000090#include <time.h>
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000091#include <sys/time.h>
92#include <errno.h>
93
Roland McGrath639658b2008-08-01 01:06:31 +000094#ifdef HAVE_STDBOOL_H
95#include <stdbool.h>
96#endif
97
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +000098#ifdef STDC_HEADERS
99#include <stddef.h>
100#endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
101
John Hughes58265892001-10-18 15:13:53 +0000102#ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T
103#include <signal.h>
104#endif
105
Roland McGrath6d1a65c2004-07-12 07:44:08 +0000106# if defined(SPARC) || defined(SPARC64)
Wichert Akkermanf5eeabb1999-11-18 17:09:47 +0000107# define LINUXSPARC
108# endif
Michal Ludvig0e035502002-09-23 15:41:01 +0000109# if defined(X86_64)
110# define LINUX_X86_64
111# endif
Roland McGrath542c2c62008-05-20 01:11:56 +0000112# if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32
113# define LINUX_MIPSO32
114# endif
115# if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32
116# define LINUX_MIPSN32
117# define LINUX_MIPS64
118# endif
119# if defined(MIPS) && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
120# define LINUX_MIPSN64
121# define LINUX_MIPS64
122# endif
Denys Vlasenko8ba1cd72008-12-30 17:50:46 +0000123# if defined(ARM)
124# define LINUX_ARM
125# endif
Denys Vlasenko5ae2b7c2009-02-27 20:32:52 +0000126# if defined(AVR32)
127# define LINUX_AVR32
128# endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000129
Wichert Akkermanbf79f2e2000-09-01 21:03:06 +0000130#undef USE_PROCFS
Wichert Akkermanbf79f2e2000-09-01 21:03:06 +0000131
Wichert Akkermanbf79f2e2000-09-01 21:03:06 +0000132
Denys Vlasenko77770bb2011-08-26 19:25:09 +0200133# if (defined(LINUXSPARC) || defined(LINUX_X86_64) || defined(LINUX_ARM) || defined(LINUX_AVR32)) && defined(__GLIBC__)
134# include <sys/ptrace.h>
135# else
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000136/* Work around awkward prototype in ptrace.h. */
Denys Vlasenko77770bb2011-08-26 19:25:09 +0200137# define ptrace xptrace
138# include <sys/ptrace.h>
139# undef ptrace
140# ifdef POWERPC
141# define __KERNEL__
142# include <asm/ptrace.h>
143# undef __KERNEL__
144# endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000145extern long ptrace(int, int, char *, long);
Denys Vlasenko77770bb2011-08-26 19:25:09 +0200146# endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000147
Wichert Akkermanb859bea1999-04-18 22:50:50 +0000148#if !defined(__GLIBC__)
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000149#define PTRACE_PEEKUSER PTRACE_PEEKUSR
150#define PTRACE_POKEUSER PTRACE_POKEUSR
151#endif
Denys Vlasenkoeb0e3e82011-08-30 18:53:49 +0200152#if defined(X86_64) || defined(I386)
153/* For struct pt_regs. x86 strace uses PTRACE_GETREGS.
154 * PTRACE_GETREGS returns registers in the layout of this struct.
155 */
156# include <asm/ptrace.h>
157#endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000158#ifdef ALPHA
Wichert Akkermanf90da011999-10-31 21:15:38 +0000159# define REG_R0 0
160# define REG_A0 16
161# define REG_A3 19
162# define REG_FP 30
163# define REG_PC 64
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000164#endif /* ALPHA */
Wichert Akkermanf90da011999-10-31 21:15:38 +0000165#ifdef MIPS
166# define REG_V0 2
167# define REG_A0 4
168# define REG_A3 7
169# define REG_SP 29
170# define REG_EPC 64
171#endif /* MIPS */
Wichert Akkermanc1652e22001-03-27 12:17:16 +0000172#ifdef HPPA
173# define PT_GR20 (20*4)
174# define PT_GR26 (26*4)
175# define PT_GR28 (28*4)
176# define PT_IAOQ0 (106*4)
177# define PT_IAOQ1 (107*4)
178#endif /* HPPA */
Roland McGrathf5a47772003-06-26 22:40:42 +0000179#ifdef SH64
180 /* SH64 Linux - this code assumes the following kernel API for system calls:
Roland McGrathe1e584b2003-06-02 19:18:58 +0000181 PC Offset 0
182 System Call Offset 16 (actually, (syscall no.) | (0x1n << 16),
183 where n = no. of parameters.
184 Other regs Offset 24+
185
186 On entry: R2-7 = parameters 1-6 (as many as necessary)
187 On return: R9 = result. */
188
189 /* Offset for peeks of registers */
190# define REG_OFFSET (24)
191# define REG_GENERAL(x) (8*(x)+REG_OFFSET)
192# define REG_PC (0*8)
193# define REG_SYSCALL (2*8)
Roland McGrathf5a47772003-06-26 22:40:42 +0000194#endif /* SH64 */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000195
196#define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 1
197#define DEFAULT_PERSONALITY 0
198
199#ifdef LINUXSPARC
Mike Frysinger8566c502009-10-12 11:05:14 -0400200/* Indexes into the pt_regs.u_reg[] array -- UREG_XX from kernel are all off
201 * by 1 and use Ix instead of Ox. These work for both 32 and 64 bit Linux. */
202#define U_REG_G1 0
203#define U_REG_O0 7
204#define U_REG_O1 8
Roland McGrath4b2dcca2006-01-12 10:18:53 +0000205#define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 4
206#define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000207#undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
Roland McGrath6d1a65c2004-07-12 07:44:08 +0000208#if defined(SPARC64)
Roland McGrath5aa04342007-09-12 01:26:26 +0000209#include <asm/psrcompat.h>
Roland McGrath6d1a65c2004-07-12 07:44:08 +0000210#define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 3
Roland McGrath4b2dcca2006-01-12 10:18:53 +0000211#define PERSONALITY2_WORDSIZE 8
Roland McGrath6d1a65c2004-07-12 07:44:08 +0000212#else
Roland McGrath5aa04342007-09-12 01:26:26 +0000213#include <asm/psr.h>
Wichert Akkermanb859bea1999-04-18 22:50:50 +0000214#define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
Roland McGrath6d1a65c2004-07-12 07:44:08 +0000215#endif /* SPARC64 */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000216#endif /* LINUXSPARC */
217
Michal Ludvig0e035502002-09-23 15:41:01 +0000218#ifdef X86_64
219#undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
220#define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
Roland McGrath4b2dcca2006-01-12 10:18:53 +0000221#define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 8
222#define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
Roland McGrathee9d4352002-12-18 04:16:10 +0000223#endif
224
Roland McGrath56703312008-05-20 01:35:55 +0000225#ifdef ARM
226#undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
227#define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
228#define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 4
229#define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
230#endif
231
Andreas Schwabd69fa492010-07-12 21:39:57 +0200232#ifdef POWERPC64
233#undef SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES
234#define SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES 2
235#define PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE 8
236#define PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE 4
237#endif
238
Wichert Akkerman9ce1a631999-08-29 23:15:07 +0000239
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000240# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_SETOPTIONS
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800241# define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200
242# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000243# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG
Dmitry V. Levin696381e2010-12-14 00:02:35 +0000244# define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201
245# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000246# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_GETSIGINFO
247# define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202
248# endif
Dmitry V. Levin1b0df402011-07-19 22:13:11 +0000249
250# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD
251# define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001
252# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000253# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800254# define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002
255# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000256# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800257# define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK 0x00000004
258# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000259# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800260# define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE 0x00000008
261# endif
Dmitry V. Levin1b0df402011-07-19 22:13:11 +0000262# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC
263# define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC 0x00000010
264# endif
265# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT
266# define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT 0x00000040
267# endif
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800268
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000269# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_FORK
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800270# define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1
271# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000272# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800273# define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2
274# endif
Dmitry V. Levin03aefda2011-03-15 17:19:09 +0000275# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800276# define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3
277# endif
Dmitry V. Levin1b0df402011-07-19 22:13:11 +0000278# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC
279# define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4
280# endif
281# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE
282# define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5
283# endif
284# if !HAVE_DECL_PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT
285# define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6
286# endif
Denys Vlasenko31fa8a22012-01-29 02:01:44 +0100287
288/* Experimental code using PTRACE_SEIZE can be enabled here: */
289//# define USE_SEIZE 1
290
291# ifdef USE_SEIZE
292# undef PTRACE_SEIZE
293# define PTRACE_SEIZE 0x4206
294# undef PTRACE_INTERRUPT
295# define PTRACE_INTERRUPT 0x4207
296# undef PTRACE_LISTEN
297# define PTRACE_LISTEN 0x4208
298# undef PTRACE_SEIZE_DEVEL
299# define PTRACE_SEIZE_DEVEL 0x80000000
300# undef PTRACE_EVENT_STOP
301# define PTRACE_EVENT_STOP 7
302# define PTRACE_EVENT_STOP1 128
303# endif
304
Wang Chaob13c0de2010-11-12 17:25:19 +0800305
Denys Vlasenko75422762011-05-27 14:36:01 +0200306#if !defined __GNUC__
307# define __attribute__(x) /*nothing*/
308#endif
309
Dmitry V. Levinfcda7a52011-06-13 21:58:43 +0000310#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
311
Denys Vlasenkob11322f2012-01-10 16:40:35 +0100312# if defined(I386)
Dmitry V. Levin024cad92012-01-17 18:37:13 +0000313extern struct pt_regs i386_regs;
Denys Vlasenkob11322f2012-01-10 16:40:35 +0100314# endif
Denys Vlasenkob11322f2012-01-10 16:40:35 +0100315
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000316/* Trace Control Block */
317struct tcb {
Denys Vlasenkod9ec1412011-08-20 01:39:05 +0200318 int flags; /* See below for TCB_ values */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000319 int pid; /* Process Id of this entry */
Denys Vlasenko8dc0c8c2011-08-20 13:44:56 +0200320 int u_nargs; /* System call argument count */
Denys Vlasenko92d443c2011-08-25 00:25:08 +0200321 int u_error; /* Error code */
322 long scno; /* System call number */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000323 long u_arg[MAX_ARGS]; /* System call arguments */
Roland McGrath542c2c62008-05-20 01:11:56 +0000324#if defined (LINUX_MIPSN32)
325 long long ext_arg[MAX_ARGS]; /* System call arguments */
326#endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000327 long u_rval; /* (first) return value */
Wichert Akkerman16a03d22000-08-10 02:14:04 +0000328#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
329 long long u_lrval; /* long long return value */
330#endif
Denys Vlasenko92d443c2011-08-25 00:25:08 +0200331 int ptrace_errno;
Dmitry V. Levina5a839a2011-12-23 00:50:49 +0000332#if SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES > 1
333 int currpers; /* Personality at the time of scno update */
334#endif
Andreas Schwabccdff482009-10-27 16:27:13 +0100335 int curcol; /* Output column for this process */
Denys Vlasenko92d443c2011-08-25 00:25:08 +0200336 FILE *outf; /* Output file for this process */
Wichert Akkerman43a74822000-06-27 17:33:32 +0000337 const char *auxstr; /* Auxiliary info from syscall (see RVAL_STR) */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000338 struct timeval stime; /* System time usage as of last process wait */
339 struct timeval dtime; /* Delta for system time usage */
340 struct timeval etime; /* Syscall entry time */
341 /* Support for tracing forked processes */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000342 long baddr; /* `Breakpoint' address */
343 long inst[2]; /* Instructions on above */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000344};
345
346/* TCB flags */
Denys Vlasenkof88837a2011-09-05 14:05:46 +0200347#define TCB_INUSE 00001 /* This table entry is in use */
348/* We have attached to this process, but did not see it stopping yet.
349 * (If this bit is not set, we either didn't attach yet,
350 * or we did attach to it, already saw it stopping at least once,
351 * did some init work on it and cleared this bit. TODO: maybe it makes sense
352 * to split these two states?)
353 */
354#define TCB_STARTUP 00002
355#define TCB_IGNORE_ONE_SIGSTOP 00004 /* Next SIGSTOP is to be ignored */
Denys Vlasenkob88f9612011-08-21 18:03:23 +0200356/*
357 * Are we in system call entry or in syscall exit?
358 *
359 * This bit is set after all syscall entry processing is done.
360 * Therefore, this bit will be set when next ptrace stop occurs,
361 * which should be syscall exit stop. Other stops which are possible
362 * directly after syscall entry (death, ptrace event stop)
363 * are simpler and handled without calling trace_syscall(), therefore
364 * the places where TCB_INSYSCALL can be set but we aren't in syscall stop
365 * are limited to trace(), this condition is never observed in trace_syscall()
366 * and below.
367 * The bit is cleared after all syscall exit processing is done.
368 * User-generated SIGTRAPs and post-execve SIGTRAP make it necessary
369 * to be very careful and NOT set TCB_INSYSCALL bit when they are encountered.
370 * TCB_WAITEXECVE bit is used for this purpose (see below).
371 *
372 * Use entering(tcp) / exiting(tcp) to check this bit to make code more readable.
373 */
Denys Vlasenkof88837a2011-09-05 14:05:46 +0200374#define TCB_INSYSCALL 00010
375#define TCB_ATTACHED 00020 /* Process is not our own child */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000376#define TCB_BPTSET 00100 /* "Breakpoint" set after fork(2) */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000377#define TCB_REPRINT 01000 /* We should reprint this syscall on exit */
Grant Edwards8a082772011-04-07 20:25:40 +0000378#define TCB_FILTERED 02000 /* This system call has been filtered out */
Roland McGratheb9e2e82009-06-02 16:49:22 -0700379/* x86 does not need TCB_WAITEXECVE.
Denys Vlasenkob88f9612011-08-21 18:03:23 +0200380 * It can detect SIGTRAP by looking at eax/rax.
Denys Vlasenko8b4454c2011-08-25 10:40:14 +0200381 * See "not a syscall entry (eax = %ld)\n" message
382 * in syscall_fixup_on_sysenter().
Denys Vlasenkobc161ec2009-01-02 18:02:45 +0000383 */
Denys Vlasenkoc71016e2009-03-06 00:33:24 +0000384# if defined(ALPHA) || defined(AVR32) || defined(SPARC) || defined(SPARC64) \
385 || defined(POWERPC) || defined(IA64) || defined(HPPA) \
386 || defined(SH) || defined(SH64) || defined(S390) || defined(S390X) \
Chris Metcalfc8c66982009-12-28 10:00:15 -0500387 || defined(ARM) || defined(MIPS) || defined(BFIN) || defined(TILE)
Denys Vlasenkob88f9612011-08-21 18:03:23 +0200388/* This tracee has entered into execve syscall. Expect post-execve SIGTRAP
389 * to happen. (When it is detected, tracee is continued and this bit is cleared.)
390 */
391# define TCB_WAITEXECVE 04000
Wichert Akkerman7b3346b2001-10-09 23:47:38 +0000392# endif
Roland McGrath923f7502003-01-09 06:53:27 +0000393# include <sys/syscall.h>
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000394
395/* qualifier flags */
396#define QUAL_TRACE 0001 /* this system call should be traced */
397#define QUAL_ABBREV 0002 /* abbreviate the structures of this syscall */
398#define QUAL_VERBOSE 0004 /* decode the structures of this syscall */
399#define QUAL_RAW 0010 /* print all args in hex for this syscall */
400#define QUAL_SIGNAL 0020 /* report events with this signal */
401#define QUAL_FAULT 0040 /* report events with this fault */
402#define QUAL_READ 0100 /* dump data read on this file descriptor */
403#define QUAL_WRITE 0200 /* dump data written to this file descriptor */
404
405#define entering(tcp) (!((tcp)->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL))
406#define exiting(tcp) ((tcp)->flags & TCB_INSYSCALL)
407#define syserror(tcp) ((tcp)->u_error != 0)
408#define verbose(tcp) (qual_flags[(tcp)->scno] & QUAL_VERBOSE)
409#define abbrev(tcp) (qual_flags[(tcp)->scno] & QUAL_ABBREV)
Grant Edwards8a082772011-04-07 20:25:40 +0000410#define filtered(tcp) ((tcp)->flags & TCB_FILTERED)
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000411
412struct xlat {
413 int val;
Dmitry V. Levin30145dd2010-09-06 22:08:24 +0000414 const char *str;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000415};
416
Denys Vlasenkof535b542009-01-13 18:30:55 +0000417extern const struct xlat open_mode_flags[];
418extern const struct xlat addrfams[];
419extern const struct xlat struct_user_offsets[];
420extern const struct xlat open_access_modes[];
421
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000422/* Format of syscall return values */
423#define RVAL_DECIMAL 000 /* decimal format */
424#define RVAL_HEX 001 /* hex format */
425#define RVAL_OCTAL 002 /* octal format */
426#define RVAL_UDECIMAL 003 /* unsigned decimal format */
Wichert Akkermanbf79f2e2000-09-01 21:03:06 +0000427#define RVAL_LDECIMAL 004 /* long decimal format */
428#define RVAL_LHEX 005 /* long hex format */
429#define RVAL_LOCTAL 006 /* long octal format */
430#define RVAL_LUDECIMAL 007 /* long unsigned decimal format */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000431#define RVAL_MASK 007 /* mask for these values */
432
433#define RVAL_STR 010 /* Print `auxstr' field after return val */
434#define RVAL_NONE 020 /* Print nothing */
435
436#ifndef offsetof
437#define offsetof(type, member) (((char *) &(((type *) NULL)->member)) - \
438 ((char *) (type *) NULL))
439#endif /* !offsetof */
440
441/* get offset of member within a user struct */
442#define uoff(member) offsetof(struct user, member)
443
444#define TRACE_FILE 001 /* Trace file-related syscalls. */
445#define TRACE_IPC 002 /* Trace IPC-related syscalls. */
446#define TRACE_NETWORK 004 /* Trace network-related syscalls. */
447#define TRACE_PROCESS 010 /* Trace process-related syscalls. */
448#define TRACE_SIGNAL 020 /* Trace signal-related syscalls. */
Roland McGrath2fe7b132005-07-05 03:25:35 +0000449#define TRACE_DESC 040 /* Trace file descriptor-related syscalls. */
Dmitry V. Levin7655fa02011-02-05 01:07:08 +0000450#define SYSCALL_NEVER_FAILS 0100 /* Syscall is always successful. */
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000451
Dmitry V. Levine3a7ef52010-03-28 19:24:54 +0000452typedef enum {
453 CFLAG_NONE = 0,
454 CFLAG_ONLY_STATS,
455 CFLAG_BOTH
456} cflag_t;
457
Roland McGrath138c6a32006-01-12 09:50:49 +0000458extern int *qual_flags;
Roland McGrath41c48222008-07-18 00:25:10 +0000459extern int debug, followfork;
Denys Vlasenkof44cce42011-06-21 14:34:10 +0200460extern unsigned int ptrace_setoptions;
Dmitry V. Levine3a7ef52010-03-28 19:24:54 +0000461extern int dtime, xflag, qflag;
462extern cflag_t cflag;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000463extern int max_strlen;
Denys Vlasenko000b6012012-01-28 01:25:03 +0100464/*
465 * Which tcb has incomplete line being printed right now?
466 * NULL if last line has been completed ('\n'-terminated).
467 * printleader(tcp) sets it. Clearing is open-coded.
468 */
469extern struct tcb *printing_tcp;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000470
Dmitry V. Levina7945a32006-12-13 17:10:11 +0000471enum bitness_t { BITNESS_CURRENT = 0, BITNESS_32 };
472
Denys Vlasenko75422762011-05-27 14:36:01 +0200473void error_msg(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format(printf, 1, 2)));
474void perror_msg(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format(printf, 1, 2)));
475void error_msg_and_die(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((noreturn, format(printf, 1, 2)));
476void perror_msg_and_die(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((noreturn, format(printf, 1, 2)));
Denys Vlasenko1d46ba52011-08-31 14:00:02 +0200477void die_out_of_memory(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
Denys Vlasenko75422762011-05-27 14:36:01 +0200478
Denys Vlasenko5c774b22011-08-20 01:50:09 +0200479extern void set_personality(int personality);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100480extern const char *xlookup(const struct xlat *, int);
481extern struct tcb *alloc_tcb(int, int);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100482extern void droptcb(struct tcb *);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000483
Dmitry V. Levin10de62b2006-12-13 21:45:31 +0000484#define alloctcb(pid) alloc_tcb((pid), 1)
485
Dmitry V. Levin30145dd2010-09-06 22:08:24 +0000486extern void set_sortby(const char *);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100487extern void set_overhead(int);
Dmitry V. Levin30145dd2010-09-06 22:08:24 +0000488extern void qualify(const char *);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100489extern long do_ptrace(int request, struct tcb *tcp, void *addr, void *data);
490extern int ptrace_restart(int request, struct tcb *tcp, int sig);
491extern int trace_syscall(struct tcb *);
Denys Vlasenkoc95a88f2011-08-21 17:47:40 +0200492extern void count_syscall(struct tcb *, struct timeval *);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100493extern void printxval(const struct xlat *, int, const char *);
494extern int printargs(struct tcb *);
Denys Vlasenko4924dbd2011-08-19 18:06:46 +0200495extern void addflags(const struct xlat *, int);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100496extern int printflags(const struct xlat *, int, const char *);
497extern const char *sprintflags(const char *, const struct xlat *, int);
498extern int umoven(struct tcb *, long, int, char *);
499extern int umovestr(struct tcb *, long, int, char *);
500extern int upeek(struct tcb *, long, long *);
501extern void dumpiov(struct tcb *, int, long);
502extern void dumpstr(struct tcb *, long, int);
503extern void printstr(struct tcb *, long, int);
Dmitry V. Levin30145dd2010-09-06 22:08:24 +0000504extern void printnum(struct tcb *, long, const char *);
505extern void printnum_int(struct tcb *, long, const char *);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100506extern void printpath(struct tcb *, long);
507extern void printpathn(struct tcb *, long, int);
Denys Vlasenkoa1d541e2012-01-20 11:04:04 +0100508#define TIMESPEC_TEXT_BUFSIZE (sizeof(long)*3 * 2 + sizeof("{%u, %u}"))
509#define TIMEVAL_TEXT_BUFSIZE TIMESPEC_TEXT_BUFSIZE
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100510extern void printtv_bitness(struct tcb *, long, enum bitness_t, int);
Denys Vlasenkoa1d541e2012-01-20 11:04:04 +0100511extern char *sprinttv(char *, struct tcb *, long, enum bitness_t, int special);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100512extern void print_timespec(struct tcb *, long);
513extern void sprint_timespec(char *, struct tcb *, long);
John Hughes58265892001-10-18 15:13:53 +0000514#ifdef HAVE_SIGINFO_T
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100515extern void printsiginfo(siginfo_t *, int);
John Hughes58265892001-10-18 15:13:53 +0000516#endif
Grant Edwards8a082772011-04-07 20:25:40 +0000517extern const char *getfdpath(struct tcb *, int);
Dmitry V. Levin31382132011-03-04 05:08:02 +0300518extern void printfd(struct tcb *, int);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100519extern void printsock(struct tcb *, long, int);
520extern void print_sock_optmgmt(struct tcb *, long, int);
521extern void printrusage(struct tcb *, long);
Sergei Trofimovich02a08fb2011-08-11 18:04:53 +0300522#ifdef ALPHA
523extern void printrusage32(struct tcb *, long);
524#endif
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100525extern void printuid(const char *, unsigned long);
526extern int clearbpt(struct tcb *);
Denys Vlasenko91ecfac2011-06-23 22:05:50 +0200527/*
528 * On Linux, "setbpt" is a misnomer: we don't set a breakpoint
529 * (IOW: no poking in user's text segment),
530 * instead we change fork/vfork/clone into clone(CLONE_PTRACE).
531 * On newer kernels, we use PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE/TRACE[V]FORK instead.
532 */
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100533extern int setbpt(struct tcb *);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100534extern void printcall(struct tcb *);
535extern const char *signame(int);
536extern void print_sigset(struct tcb *, long, int);
537extern void printsignal(int);
538extern void printleader(struct tcb *);
Denys Vlasenko102ec492011-08-25 01:27:59 +0200539extern void tabto(void);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100540extern void call_summary(FILE *);
Dmitry V. Levin88849682011-06-13 22:58:44 +0000541extern void tprint_iov(struct tcb *, unsigned long, unsigned long, int decode_iov);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100542extern void tprint_open_modes(mode_t);
543extern const char *sprint_open_modes(mode_t);
544extern int is_restart_error(struct tcb *);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000545
Grant Edwards8a082772011-04-07 20:25:40 +0000546extern int pathtrace_select(const char *);
547extern int pathtrace_match(struct tcb *);
548
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100549extern int change_syscall(struct tcb *, int);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100550extern int internal_fork(struct tcb *);
551extern int internal_exec(struct tcb *);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000552
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100553extern const struct ioctlent *ioctl_lookup(long);
554extern const struct ioctlent *ioctl_next_match(const struct ioctlent *);
555extern int ioctl_decode(struct tcb *, long, long);
556extern int term_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
557extern int sock_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
558extern int proc_ioctl(struct tcb *, int, int);
559extern int stream_ioctl(struct tcb *, int, int);
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100560extern int rtc_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
561extern int scsi_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
Dmitry V. Levin4ef6db42011-01-15 20:15:31 +0000562extern int block_ioctl(struct tcb *, long, long);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000563
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100564extern int tv_nz(struct timeval *);
565extern int tv_cmp(struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
566extern double tv_float(struct timeval *);
567extern void tv_add(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
568extern void tv_sub(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
569extern void tv_mul(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, int);
570extern void tv_div(struct timeval *, struct timeval *, int);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000571
Denys Vlasenko0a295bc2011-09-01 16:31:48 +0200572#if !defined HAVE_STPCPY
Denys Vlasenko52845572011-08-31 12:07:38 +0200573/* Some libc have stpcpy, some don't. Sigh...
574 * Roll our private implementation...
575 */
576#undef stpcpy
577#define stpcpy strace_stpcpy
578extern char *stpcpy(char *dst, const char *src);
Denys Vlasenko0a295bc2011-09-01 16:31:48 +0200579#endif
Denys Vlasenko52845572011-08-31 12:07:38 +0200580
Carmelo AMOROSOb9c52572010-12-13 08:48:28 +0100581#if !(defined(LINUX) && !defined(SPARC) && !defined(SPARC64) && !defined(IA64) \
582 && !defined(SH))
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100583extern long getrval2(struct tcb *);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000584#endif
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000585
586#define umove(pid, addr, objp) \
587 umoven((pid), (addr), sizeof *(objp), (char *) (objp))
588
Dmitry V. Levina7945a32006-12-13 17:10:11 +0000589#define printtv(tcp, addr) \
Roland McGrath6afc5652007-07-24 01:57:11 +0000590 printtv_bitness((tcp), (addr), BITNESS_CURRENT, 0)
591#define printtv_special(tcp, addr) \
592 printtv_bitness((tcp), (addr), BITNESS_CURRENT, 1)
Dmitry V. Levina7945a32006-12-13 17:10:11 +0000593
Denys Vlasenko75422762011-05-27 14:36:01 +0200594extern void tprintf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
Denys Vlasenko5940e652011-09-01 09:55:05 +0200595extern void tprints(const char *str);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000596
597#ifndef HAVE_STRERROR
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100598const char *strerror(int);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000599#endif
600#ifndef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
Andreas Schwabe5355de2009-10-27 16:56:43 +0100601const char *strsignal(int);
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000602#endif
603
604extern int current_personality;
Dmitry V. Levin4ebb4e32006-12-13 17:08:08 +0000605extern const int personality_wordsize[];
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000606
607struct sysent {
Denys Vlasenkoac1ce772011-08-23 13:24:17 +0200608 unsigned nargs;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000609 int sys_flags;
610 int (*sys_func)();
Roland McGrathee36ce12004-09-04 03:53:10 +0000611 const char *sys_name;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000612};
613
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000614struct ioctlent {
Roland McGrathee36ce12004-09-04 03:53:10 +0000615 const char *doth;
616 const char *symbol;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000617 unsigned long code;
618};
619
Denys Vlasenko39fca622011-08-20 02:12:33 +0200620extern const struct sysent *sysent;
Denys Vlasenkoafc64032011-08-23 13:29:01 +0200621extern unsigned nsyscalls;
Denys Vlasenko39fca622011-08-20 02:12:33 +0200622extern const char *const *errnoent;
Denys Vlasenkoafc64032011-08-23 13:29:01 +0200623extern unsigned nerrnos;
Roland McGrathee36ce12004-09-04 03:53:10 +0000624extern const struct ioctlent *ioctlent;
Denys Vlasenkoafc64032011-08-23 13:29:01 +0200625extern unsigned nioctlents;
Roland McGrathee36ce12004-09-04 03:53:10 +0000626extern const char *const *signalent;
Denys Vlasenkoafc64032011-08-23 13:29:01 +0200627extern unsigned nsignals;
Wichert Akkerman76baf7c1999-02-19 00:21:36 +0000628
H.J. Lue752bed2012-02-03 10:19:55 -0800629#define SCNO_IN_RANGE(scno) \
630 ((unsigned long)(scno) < nsyscalls && sysent[scno].sys_func)
Denys Vlasenkocb6f0562011-08-25 01:13:43 +0200631
John Hughes0c79e012001-03-08 14:40:06 +0000632#if HAVE_LONG_LONG
John Hughes5a826b82001-03-07 13:21:24 +0000633
John Hughesbdf48f52001-03-06 15:08:09 +0000634/* _l refers to the lower numbered u_arg,
635 * _h refers to the higher numbered u_arg
636 */
John Hughes5a826b82001-03-07 13:21:24 +0000637
John Hughesb8a85a42001-03-28 08:05:27 +0000638#if HAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN_LONG_LONG
John Hughes0c79e012001-03-08 14:40:06 +0000639#define LONG_LONG(_l,_h) \
Wichert Akkerman7ab47b62002-03-31 19:00:02 +0000640 ((long long)((unsigned long long)(unsigned)(_l) | ((unsigned long long)(_h)<<32)))
John Hughesbdf48f52001-03-06 15:08:09 +0000641#else
John Hughes0c79e012001-03-08 14:40:06 +0000642#define LONG_LONG(_l,_h) \
Wichert Akkerman7ab47b62002-03-31 19:00:02 +0000643 ((long long)((unsigned long long)(unsigned)(_h) | ((unsigned long long)(_l)<<32)))
John Hughesbdf48f52001-03-06 15:08:09 +0000644#endif
Andreas Schwabb5600fc2009-11-04 17:08:34 +0100645
646extern int printllval(struct tcb *, const char *, int);
John Hughesbdf48f52001-03-06 15:08:09 +0000647#endif
Wichert Akkerman7b3346b2001-10-09 23:47:38 +0000648
649#ifdef IA64
650extern long ia32;
651#endif
Michal Ludvig17f8fb32002-11-06 13:17:21 +0000652
653extern int not_failing_only;
Grant Edwards8a082772011-04-07 20:25:40 +0000654extern int show_fd_path;
655extern int tracing_paths;