diff --git a/print-openflow-1.0.c b/print-openflow-1.0.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95a93a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/print-openflow-1.0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2049 @@
+/*
+ * This module implements decoding of OpenFlow protocol version 1.0 (wire
+ * protocol 0x01). The decoder implements terse (default), detailed (-v) and
+ * full (-vv) output formats and, as much as each format implies, detects and
+ * tries to work around sizing anomalies inside the messages. The decoder marks
+ * up bogus values of selected message fields and decodes partially captured
+ * messages up to the snapshot end. It is based on the specification below:
+ *
+ * [OF10] http://www.openflow.org/documents/openflow-spec-v1.0.0.pdf
+ *
+ * Decoding of Ethernet frames nested in OFPT_PACKET_IN and OFPT_PACKET_OUT
+ * messages is done only when the verbosity level set by command-line argument
+ * is "-vvv" or higher. In that case the verbosity level is temporarily
+ * decremented by 3 during the nested frame decoding. For example, running
+ * tcpdump with "-vvvv" will do full decoding of OpenFlow and "-v" decoding of
+ * the nested frames.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 The TCPDUMP project
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
+ * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+
+#include "interface.h"
+#include "extract.h"
+#include "addrtoname.h"
+#include "ethertype.h"
+#include "ipproto.h"
+#include "openflow.h"
+
+#define OFPT_HELLO                    0x00
+#define OFPT_ERROR                    0x01
+#define OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST             0x02
+#define OFPT_ECHO_REPLY               0x03
+#define OFPT_VENDOR                   0x04
+#define OFPT_FEATURES_REQUEST         0x05
+#define OFPT_FEATURES_REPLY           0x06
+#define OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST       0x07
+#define OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REPLY         0x08
+#define OFPT_SET_CONFIG               0x09
+#define OFPT_PACKET_IN                0x0a
+#define OFPT_FLOW_REMOVED             0x0b
+#define OFPT_PORT_STATUS              0x0c
+#define OFPT_PACKET_OUT               0x0d
+#define OFPT_FLOW_MOD                 0x0e
+#define OFPT_PORT_MOD                 0x0f
+#define OFPT_STATS_REQUEST            0x10
+#define OFPT_STATS_REPLY              0x11
+#define OFPT_BARRIER_REQUEST          0x12
+#define OFPT_BARRIER_REPLY            0x13
+#define OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST 0x14
+#define OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY   0x15
+static const struct tok ofpt_str[] = {
+	{ OFPT_HELLO,                    "HELLO"                    },
+	{ OFPT_ERROR,                    "ERROR"                    },
+	{ OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST,             "ECHO_REQUEST"             },
+	{ OFPT_ECHO_REPLY,               "ECHO_REPLY"               },
+	{ OFPT_VENDOR,                   "VENDOR"                   },
+	{ OFPT_FEATURES_REQUEST,         "FEATURES_REQUEST"         },
+	{ OFPT_FEATURES_REPLY,           "FEATURES_REPLY"           },
+	{ OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST,       "GET_CONFIG_REQUEST"       },
+	{ OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REPLY,         "GET_CONFIG_REPLY"         },
+	{ OFPT_SET_CONFIG,               "SET_CONFIG"               },
+	{ OFPT_PACKET_IN,                "PACKET_IN"                },
+	{ OFPT_FLOW_REMOVED,             "FLOW_REMOVED"             },
+	{ OFPT_PORT_STATUS,              "PORT_STATUS"              },
+	{ OFPT_PACKET_OUT,               "PACKET_OUT"               },
+	{ OFPT_FLOW_MOD,                 "FLOW_MOD"                 },
+	{ OFPT_PORT_MOD,                 "PORT_MOD"                 },
+	{ OFPT_STATS_REQUEST,            "STATS_REQUEST"            },
+	{ OFPT_STATS_REPLY,              "STATS_REPLY"              },
+	{ OFPT_BARRIER_REQUEST,          "BARRIER_REQUEST"          },
+	{ OFPT_BARRIER_REPLY,            "BARRIER_REPLY"            },
+	{ OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST, "QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST" },
+	{ OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY,   "QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY"   },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPPC_PORT_DOWN    (1 << 0)
+#define OFPPC_NO_STP       (1 << 1)
+#define OFPPC_NO_RECV      (1 << 2)
+#define OFPPC_NO_RECV_STP  (1 << 3)
+#define OFPPC_NO_FLOOD     (1 << 4)
+#define OFPPC_NO_FWD       (1 << 5)
+#define OFPPC_NO_PACKET_IN (1 << 6)
+static const struct tok ofppc_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPPC_PORT_DOWN,    "PORT_DOWN"    },
+	{ OFPPC_NO_STP,       "NO_STP"       },
+	{ OFPPC_NO_RECV,      "NO_RECV"      },
+	{ OFPPC_NO_RECV_STP,  "NO_RECV_STP"  },
+	{ OFPPC_NO_FLOOD,     "NO_FLOOD"     },
+	{ OFPPC_NO_FWD,       "NO_FWD"       },
+	{ OFPPC_NO_PACKET_IN, "NO_PACKET_IN" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPPC_U (~(OFPPC_PORT_DOWN | OFPPC_NO_STP | OFPPC_NO_RECV | \
+                   OFPPC_NO_RECV_STP | OFPPC_NO_FLOOD | OFPPC_NO_FWD | \
+                   OFPPC_NO_PACKET_IN))
+
+#define OFPPS_LINK_DOWN   (1 << 0)
+#define OFPPS_STP_LISTEN  (0 << 8)
+#define OFPPS_STP_LEARN   (1 << 8)
+#define OFPPS_STP_FORWARD (2 << 8)
+#define OFPPS_STP_BLOCK   (3 << 8)
+#define OFPPS_STP_MASK    (3 << 8)
+static const struct tok ofpps_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPPS_LINK_DOWN,   "LINK_DOWN"   },
+	{ OFPPS_STP_LISTEN,  "STP_LISTEN"  },
+	{ OFPPS_STP_LEARN,   "STP_LEARN"   },
+	{ OFPPS_STP_FORWARD, "STP_FORWARD" },
+	{ OFPPS_STP_BLOCK,   "STP_BLOCK"   },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPPS_U (~(OFPPS_LINK_DOWN | OFPPS_STP_LISTEN | OFPPS_STP_LEARN | \
+                   OFPPS_STP_FORWARD | OFPPS_STP_BLOCK))
+
+#define OFPP_MAX        0xff00
+#define OFPP_IN_PORT    0xfff8
+#define OFPP_TABLE      0xfff9
+#define OFPP_NORMAL     0xfffa
+#define OFPP_FLOOD      0xfffb
+#define OFPP_ALL        0xfffc
+#define OFPP_CONTROLLER 0xfffd
+#define OFPP_LOCAL      0xfffe
+#define OFPP_NONE       0xffff
+static const struct tok ofpp_str[] = {
+	{ OFPP_MAX,        "MAX"        },
+	{ OFPP_IN_PORT,    "IN_PORT"    },
+	{ OFPP_TABLE,      "TABLE"      },
+	{ OFPP_NORMAL,     "NORMAL"     },
+	{ OFPP_FLOOD,      "FLOOD"      },
+	{ OFPP_ALL,        "ALL"        },
+	{ OFPP_CONTROLLER, "CONTROLLER" },
+	{ OFPP_LOCAL,      "LOCAL"      },
+	{ OFPP_NONE,       "NONE"       },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPPF_10MB_HD    (1 <<  0)
+#define OFPPF_10MB_FD    (1 <<  1)
+#define OFPPF_100MB_HD   (1 <<  2)
+#define OFPPF_100MB_FD   (1 <<  3)
+#define OFPPF_1GB_HD     (1 <<  4)
+#define OFPPF_1GB_FD     (1 <<  5)
+#define OFPPF_10GB_FD    (1 <<  6)
+#define OFPPF_COPPER     (1 <<  7)
+#define OFPPF_FIBER      (1 <<  8)
+#define OFPPF_AUTONEG    (1 <<  9)
+#define OFPPF_PAUSE      (1 << 10)
+#define OFPPF_PAUSE_ASYM (1 << 11)
+static const struct tok ofppf_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPPF_10MB_HD,    "10MB_HD"    },
+	{ OFPPF_10MB_FD,    "10MB_FD"    },
+	{ OFPPF_100MB_HD,   "100MB_HD"   },
+	{ OFPPF_100MB_FD,   "100MB_FD"   },
+	{ OFPPF_1GB_HD,     "1GB_HD"     },
+	{ OFPPF_1GB_FD,     "1GB_FD"     },
+	{ OFPPF_10GB_FD,    "10GB_FD"    },
+	{ OFPPF_COPPER,     "COPPER"     },
+	{ OFPPF_FIBER,      "FIBER"      },
+	{ OFPPF_AUTONEG,    "AUTONEG"    },
+	{ OFPPF_PAUSE,      "PAUSE"      },
+	{ OFPPF_PAUSE_ASYM, "PAUSE_ASYM" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPPF_U (~(OFPPF_10MB_HD | OFPPF_10MB_FD | OFPPF_100MB_HD | \
+                   OFPPF_100MB_FD | OFPPF_1GB_HD | OFPPF_1GB_FD | \
+                   OFPPF_10GB_FD | OFPPF_COPPER | OFPPF_FIBER | \
+                   OFPPF_AUTONEG | OFPPF_PAUSE | OFPPF_PAUSE_ASYM))
+
+#define OFPQT_NONE     0x0000
+#define OFPQT_MIN_RATE 0x0001
+static const struct tok ofpqt_str[] = {
+	{ OFPQT_NONE,     "NONE"     },
+	{ OFPQT_MIN_RATE, "MIN_RATE" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPFW_IN_PORT      (1 << 0)
+#define OFPFW_DL_VLAN      (1 << 1)
+#define OFPFW_DL_SRC       (1 << 2)
+#define OFPFW_DL_DST       (1 << 3)
+#define OFPFW_DL_TYPE      (1 << 4)
+#define OFPFW_NW_PROTO     (1 << 5)
+#define OFPFW_TP_SRC       (1 << 6)
+#define OFPFW_TP_DST       (1 << 7)
+#define OFPFW_NW_SRC_SHIFT 8
+#define OFPFW_NW_SRC_BITS  6
+#define OFPFW_NW_SRC_MASK  (((1 << OFPFW_NW_SRC_BITS) - 1) << OFPFW_NW_SRC_SHIFT)
+#define OFPFW_NW_DST_SHIFT 14
+#define OFPFW_NW_DST_BITS  6
+#define OFPFW_NW_DST_MASK  (((1 << OFPFW_NW_DST_BITS) - 1) << OFPFW_NW_DST_SHIFT)
+#define OFPFW_DL_VLAN_PCP  (1 << 20)
+#define OFPFW_NW_TOS       (1 << 21)
+#define OFPFW_ALL          ((1 << 22) - 1)
+static const struct tok ofpfw_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPFW_IN_PORT,     "IN_PORT"     },
+	{ OFPFW_DL_VLAN,     "DL_VLAN"     },
+	{ OFPFW_DL_SRC,      "DL_SRC"      },
+	{ OFPFW_DL_DST,      "DL_DST"      },
+	{ OFPFW_DL_TYPE,     "DL_TYPE"     },
+	{ OFPFW_NW_PROTO,    "NW_PROTO"    },
+	{ OFPFW_TP_SRC,      "TP_SRC"      },
+	{ OFPFW_TP_DST,      "TP_DST"      },
+	{ OFPFW_DL_VLAN_PCP, "DL_VLAN_PCP" },
+	{ OFPFW_NW_TOS,      "NW_TOS"      },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+/* The above array does not include bits 8~13 (OFPFW_NW_SRC_*) and 14~19
+ * (OFPFW_NW_DST_*), which are not a part of the bitmap and require decoding
+ * other than that of tok2str(). The macro below includes these bits such that
+ * they are not reported as bogus in the decoding. */
+#define OFPFW_U (~(OFPFW_ALL))
+
+#define OFPAT_OUTPUT       0x0000
+#define OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID 0x0001
+#define OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP 0x0002
+#define OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN   0x0003
+#define OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC   0x0004
+#define OFPAT_SET_DL_DST   0x0005
+#define OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC   0x0006
+#define OFPAT_SET_NW_DST   0x0007
+#define OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS   0x0008
+#define OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC   0x0009
+#define OFPAT_SET_TP_DST   0x000a
+#define OFPAT_ENQUEUE      0x000b
+#define OFPAT_VENDOR       0xffff
+static const struct tok ofpat_str[] = {
+	{ OFPAT_OUTPUT,       "OUTPUT"       },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID, "SET_VLAN_VID" },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP, "SET_VLAN_PCP" },
+	{ OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN,   "STRIP_VLAN"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC,   "SET_DL_SRC"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_DL_DST,   "SET_DL_DST"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC,   "SET_NW_SRC"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_NW_DST,   "SET_NW_DST"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS,   "SET_NW_TOS"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC,   "SET_TP_SRC"   },
+	{ OFPAT_SET_TP_DST,   "SET_TP_DST"   },
+	{ OFPAT_ENQUEUE,      "ENQUEUE"      },
+	{ OFPAT_VENDOR,       "VENDOR"       },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+/* bit-shifted, w/o vendor action */
+static const struct tok ofpat_bm[] = {
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_OUTPUT,       "OUTPUT"       },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID, "SET_VLAN_VID" },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP, "SET_VLAN_PCP" },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN,   "STRIP_VLAN"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC,   "SET_DL_SRC"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_DL_DST,   "SET_DL_DST"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC,   "SET_NW_SRC"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_NW_DST,   "SET_NW_DST"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS,   "SET_NW_TOS"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC,   "SET_TP_SRC"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_SET_TP_DST,   "SET_TP_DST"   },
+	{ 1 << OFPAT_ENQUEUE,      "ENQUEUE"      },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPAT_U (~(1 << OFPAT_OUTPUT | 1 << OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID | \
+                   1 << OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP | 1 << OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN | \
+                   1 << OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC | 1 << OFPAT_SET_DL_DST | \
+                   1 << OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC | 1 << OFPAT_SET_NW_DST | \
+                   1 << OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS | 1 << OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC | \
+                   1 << OFPAT_SET_TP_DST | 1 << OFPAT_ENQUEUE))
+
+#define OFPC_FLOW_STATS   (1 << 0)
+#define OFPC_TABLE_STATS  (1 << 1)
+#define OFPC_PORT_STATS   (1 << 2)
+#define OFPC_STP          (1 << 3)
+#define OFPC_RESERVED     (1 << 4)
+#define OFPC_IP_REASM     (1 << 5)
+#define OFPC_QUEUE_STATS  (1 << 6)
+#define OFPC_ARP_MATCH_IP (1 << 7)
+static const struct tok ofp_capabilities_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPC_FLOW_STATS,   "FLOW_STATS"   },
+	{ OFPC_TABLE_STATS,  "TABLE_STATS"  },
+	{ OFPC_PORT_STATS,   "PORT_STATS"   },
+	{ OFPC_STP,          "STP"          },
+	{ OFPC_RESERVED,     "RESERVED"     }, /* not in the mask below */
+	{ OFPC_IP_REASM,     "IP_REASM"     },
+	{ OFPC_QUEUE_STATS,  "QUEUE_STATS"  },
+	{ OFPC_ARP_MATCH_IP, "ARP_MATCH_IP" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPCAP_U (~(OFPC_FLOW_STATS | OFPC_TABLE_STATS | OFPC_PORT_STATS | \
+                    OFPC_STP | OFPC_IP_REASM | OFPC_QUEUE_STATS | \
+                    OFPC_ARP_MATCH_IP))
+
+#define OFPC_FRAG_NORMAL 0x0000
+#define OFPC_FRAG_DROP   0x0001
+#define OFPC_FRAG_REASM  0x0002
+#define OFPC_FRAG_MASK   0x0003
+static const struct tok ofp_config_str[] = {
+	{ OFPC_FRAG_NORMAL, "FRAG_NORMAL" },
+	{ OFPC_FRAG_DROP,   "FRAG_DROP"   },
+	{ OFPC_FRAG_REASM,  "FRAG_REASM"  },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPFC_ADD           0x0000
+#define OFPFC_MODIFY        0x0001
+#define OFPFC_MODIFY_STRICT 0x0002
+#define OFPFC_DELETE        0x0003
+#define OFPFC_DELETE_STRICT 0x0004
+static const struct tok ofpfc_str[] = {
+	{ OFPFC_ADD,           "ADD"           },
+	{ OFPFC_MODIFY,        "MODIFY"        },
+	{ OFPFC_MODIFY_STRICT, "MODIFY_STRICT" },
+	{ OFPFC_DELETE,        "DELETE"        },
+	{ OFPFC_DELETE_STRICT, "DELETE_STRICT" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok bufferid_str[] = {
+	{ 0xffffffff, "NONE" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPFF_SEND_FLOW_REM (1 << 0)
+#define OFPFF_CHECK_OVERLAP (1 << 1)
+#define OFPFF_EMERG         (1 << 2)
+static const struct tok ofpff_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPFF_SEND_FLOW_REM, "SEND_FLOW_REM" },
+	{ OFPFF_CHECK_OVERLAP, "CHECK_OVERLAP" },
+	{ OFPFF_EMERG,         "EMERG"         },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPFF_U (~(OFPFF_SEND_FLOW_REM | OFPFF_CHECK_OVERLAP | OFPFF_EMERG))
+
+#define OFPST_DESC      0x0000
+#define OFPST_FLOW      0x0001
+#define OFPST_AGGREGATE 0x0002
+#define OFPST_TABLE     0x0003
+#define OFPST_PORT      0x0004
+#define OFPST_QUEUE     0x0005
+#define OFPST_VENDOR    0xffff
+static const struct tok ofpst_str[] = {
+	{ OFPST_DESC,      "DESC"      },
+	{ OFPST_FLOW,      "FLOW"      },
+	{ OFPST_AGGREGATE, "AGGREGATE" },
+	{ OFPST_TABLE,     "TABLE"     },
+	{ OFPST_PORT,      "PORT"      },
+	{ OFPST_QUEUE,     "QUEUE"     },
+	{ OFPST_VENDOR,    "VENDOR"    },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok tableid_str[] = {
+	{ 0xfe, "EMERG" },
+	{ 0xff, "ALL"   },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPQ_ALL      0xffffffff
+static const struct tok ofpq_str[] = {
+	{ OFPQ_ALL, "ALL" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPSF_REPLY_MORE 0x0001
+static const struct tok ofpsf_reply_bm[] = {
+	{ OFPSF_REPLY_MORE, "MORE" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+#define OFPSF_REPLY_U (~(OFPSF_REPLY_MORE))
+
+#define OFPR_NO_MATCH 0x00
+#define OFPR_ACTION   0x01
+static const struct tok ofpr_str[] = {
+	{ OFPR_NO_MATCH, "NO_MATCH" },
+	{ OFPR_ACTION,   "ACTION"   },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPRR_IDLE_TIMEOUT 0x00
+#define OFPRR_HARD_TIMEOUT 0x01
+#define OFPRR_DELETE       0x02
+static const struct tok ofprr_str[] = {
+	{ OFPRR_IDLE_TIMEOUT, "IDLE_TIMEOUT" },
+	{ OFPRR_HARD_TIMEOUT, "HARD_TIMEOUT" },
+	{ OFPRR_DELETE,       "DELETE"       },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPPR_ADD    0x00
+#define OFPPR_DELETE 0x01
+#define OFPPR_MODIFY 0x02
+static const struct tok ofppr_str[] = {
+	{ OFPPR_ADD,    "ADD"    },
+	{ OFPPR_DELETE, "DELETE" },
+	{ OFPPR_MODIFY, "MODIFY" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPET_HELLO_FAILED    0x0000
+#define OFPET_BAD_REQUEST     0x0001
+#define OFPET_BAD_ACTION      0x0002
+#define OFPET_FLOW_MOD_FAILED 0x0003
+#define OFPET_PORT_MOD_FAILED 0x0004
+#define OFPET_QUEUE_OP_FAILED 0x0005
+static const struct tok ofpet_str[] = {
+	{ OFPET_HELLO_FAILED,    "HELLO_FAILED"    },
+	{ OFPET_BAD_REQUEST,     "BAD_REQUEST"     },
+	{ OFPET_BAD_ACTION,      "BAD_ACTION"      },
+	{ OFPET_FLOW_MOD_FAILED, "FLOW_MOD_FAILED" },
+	{ OFPET_PORT_MOD_FAILED, "PORT_MOD_FAILED" },
+	{ OFPET_QUEUE_OP_FAILED, "QUEUE_OP_FAILED" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPHFC_INCOMPATIBLE 0x0000
+#define OFPHFC_EPERM        0x0001
+static const struct tok ofphfc_str[] = {
+	{ OFPHFC_INCOMPATIBLE, "INCOMPATIBLE" },
+	{ OFPHFC_EPERM,        "EPERM"        },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPBRC_BAD_VERSION    0x0000
+#define OFPBRC_BAD_TYPE       0x0001
+#define OFPBRC_BAD_STAT       0x0002
+#define OFPBRC_BAD_VENDOR     0x0003
+#define OFPBRC_BAD_SUBTYPE    0x0004
+#define OFPBRC_EPERM          0x0005
+#define OFPBRC_BAD_LEN        0x0006
+#define OFPBRC_BUFFER_EMPTY   0x0007
+#define OFPBRC_BUFFER_UNKNOWN 0x0008
+static const struct tok ofpbrc_str[] = {
+	{ OFPBRC_BAD_VERSION,    "BAD_VERSION"    },
+	{ OFPBRC_BAD_TYPE,       "BAD_TYPE"       },
+	{ OFPBRC_BAD_STAT,       "BAD_STAT"       },
+	{ OFPBRC_BAD_VENDOR,     "BAD_VENDOR"     },
+	{ OFPBRC_BAD_SUBTYPE,    "BAD_SUBTYPE"    },
+	{ OFPBRC_EPERM,          "EPERM"          },
+	{ OFPBRC_BAD_LEN,        "BAD_LEN"        },
+	{ OFPBRC_BUFFER_EMPTY,   "BUFFER_EMPTY"   },
+	{ OFPBRC_BUFFER_UNKNOWN, "BUFFER_UNKNOWN" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_TYPE        0x0000
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_LEN         0x0001
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_VENDOR      0x0002
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_VENDOR_TYPE 0x0003
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_OUT_PORT    0x0004
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_ARGUMENT    0x0005
+#define OFPBAC_EPERM           0x0006
+#define OFPBAC_TOO_MANY        0x0007
+#define OFPBAC_BAD_QUEUE       0x0008
+static const struct tok ofpbac_str[] = {
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_TYPE,        "BAD_TYPE"        },
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_LEN,         "BAD_LEN"         },
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_VENDOR,      "BAD_VENDOR"      },
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_VENDOR_TYPE, "BAD_VENDOR_TYPE" },
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_OUT_PORT,    "BAD_OUT_PORT"    },
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_ARGUMENT,    "BAD_ARGUMENT"    },
+	{ OFPBAC_EPERM,           "EPERM"           },
+	{ OFPBAC_TOO_MANY,        "TOO_MANY"        },
+	{ OFPBAC_BAD_QUEUE,       "BAD_QUEUE"       },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPFMFC_ALL_TABLES_FULL   0x0000
+#define OFPFMFC_OVERLAP           0x0001
+#define OFPFMFC_EPERM             0x0002
+#define OFPFMFC_BAD_EMERG_TIMEOUT 0x0003
+#define OFPFMFC_BAD_COMMAND       0x0004
+#define OFPFMFC_UNSUPPORTED       0x0005
+static const struct tok ofpfmfc_str[] = {
+	{ OFPFMFC_ALL_TABLES_FULL,   "ALL_TABLES_FULL"   },
+	{ OFPFMFC_OVERLAP,           "OVERLAP"           },
+	{ OFPFMFC_EPERM,             "EPERM"             },
+	{ OFPFMFC_BAD_EMERG_TIMEOUT, "BAD_EMERG_TIMEOUT" },
+	{ OFPFMFC_BAD_COMMAND,       "BAD_COMMAND"       },
+	{ OFPFMFC_UNSUPPORTED,       "UNSUPPORTED"       },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPPMFC_BAD_PORT    0x0000
+#define OFPPMFC_BAD_HW_ADDR 0x0001
+static const struct tok ofppmfc_str[] = {
+	{ OFPPMFC_BAD_PORT,    "BAD_PORT"    },
+	{ OFPPMFC_BAD_HW_ADDR, "BAD_HW_ADDR" },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define OFPQOFC_BAD_PORT  0x0000
+#define OFPQOFC_BAD_QUEUE 0x0001
+#define OFPQOFC_EPERM     0x0002
+static const struct tok ofpqofc_str[] = {
+	{ OFPQOFC_BAD_PORT,  "BAD_PORT"  },
+	{ OFPQOFC_BAD_QUEUE, "BAD_QUEUE" },
+	{ OFPQOFC_EPERM,     "EPERM"     },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok empty_str[] = {
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+/* lengths (fixed or minimal) of particular protocol structures */
+#define OF_SWITCH_CONFIG_LEN              12
+#define OF_PHY_PORT_LEN                   48
+#define OF_SWITCH_FEATURES_LEN            32
+#define OF_PORT_STATUS_LEN                64
+#define OF_PORT_MOD_LEN                   32
+#define OF_PACKET_IN_LEN                  20
+#define OF_ACTION_OUTPUT_LEN               8
+#define OF_ACTION_VLAN_VID_LEN             8
+#define OF_ACTION_VLAN_PCP_LEN             8
+#define OF_ACTION_DL_ADDR_LEN             16
+#define OF_ACTION_NW_ADDR_LEN              8
+#define OF_ACTION_TP_PORT_LEN              8
+#define OF_ACTION_NW_TOS_LEN               8
+#define OF_ACTION_VENDOR_HEADER_LEN        8
+#define OF_ACTION_HEADER_LEN               8
+#define OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN                 16
+#define OF_MATCH_LEN                      40
+#define OF_FLOW_MOD_LEN                   72
+#define OF_FLOW_REMOVED_LEN               88
+#define OF_ERROR_MSG_LEN                  12
+#define OF_STATS_REQUEST_LEN              12
+#define OF_STATS_REPLY_LEN                12
+#define OF_DESC_STATS_LEN               1056
+#define OF_FLOW_STATS_REQUEST_LEN         44
+#define OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN                 88
+#define OF_AGGREGATE_STATS_REQUEST_LEN    44
+#define OF_AGGREGATE_STATS_REPLY_LEN      24
+#define OF_TABLE_STATS_LEN                64
+#define OF_PORT_STATS_REQUEST_LEN          8
+#define OF_PORT_STATS_LEN                104
+#define OF_VENDOR_HEADER_LEN              12
+#define OF_QUEUE_PROP_HEADER_LEN           8
+#define OF_QUEUE_PROP_MIN_RATE_LEN        16
+#define OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN                8
+#define OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST_LEN   12
+#define OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY_LEN     16
+#define OF_ACTION_ENQUEUE_LEN             16
+#define OF_QUEUE_STATS_REQUEST_LEN         8
+#define OF_QUEUE_STATS_LEN                32
+
+/* miscellaneous constants from [OF10] */
+#define OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN     32
+#define OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN      16
+#define DESC_STR_LEN              256
+#define SERIAL_NUM_LEN             32
+#define OFP_ETH_ALEN                6
+#define OFP_VLAN_NONE          0xffff
+
+static const char *
+vlan_str(const uint16_t vid) {
+	static char buf[sizeof("65535 (bogus)")];
+	const char *fmt;
+
+	if (vid == OFP_VLAN_NONE)
+		return "NONE";
+	fmt = (vid > 0 && vid < 0x0fff) ? "%u" : "%u (bogus)";
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, vid);
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static const char *
+pcp_str(const uint8_t pcp) {
+	static char buf[sizeof("255 (bogus)")];
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), pcp <= 7 ? "%u" : "%u (bogus)", pcp);
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static void
+of10_bitmap_print(const struct tok *t, const uint32_t v, const uint32_t u) {
+	const char *sep = " (";
+
+	if (v == 0)
+		return;
+	/* assigned bits */
+	for (; t->s != NULL; t++)
+		if (v & t->v) {
+			printf("%s%s", sep, t->s);
+			sep = ", ";
+		}
+	/* unassigned bits? */
+	printf(v & u ? ") (bogus)" : ")");
+}
+
+static const u_char *
+of10_data_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	if (len == 0)
+		return cp;
+	/* data */
+	printf("\n\t data (%u octets)", len);
+	TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+	if (vflag >= 2)
+		hex_and_ascii_print("\n\t  ", cp, len);
+	return cp + len;
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* Vendor ID is mandatory, data is optional. */
+static const u_char *
+of10_vendor_data_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	if (len < 4)
+		goto corrupt;
+	/* vendor */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf(", vendor 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* data */
+	return of10_data_print(cp, ep, len - 4);
+
+corrupt: /* skip the undersized data */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+	return cp + len;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+static const u_char *
+of10_packet_data_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	if (len == 0)
+		return cp;
+	/* data */
+	printf("\n\t data (%u octets)", len);
+	if (vflag < 3)
+		return cp + len;
+	TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+	vflag -= 3;
+	printf(", frame decoding below\n");
+	ether_print(gndo, cp, len, snapend - cp, NULL, NULL);
+	vflag += 3;
+	return cp + len;
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.2.1 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_phy_ports_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+
+	while (len) {
+		if (len < OF_PHY_PORT_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* port_no */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* hw_addr */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_ETH_ALEN);
+		printf(", hw_addr %s", etheraddr_string(cp));
+		cp += OFP_ETH_ALEN;
+		/* name */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN);
+		printf(", name '");
+		fn_print(cp, cp + OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN);
+		printf("'");
+		cp += OFP_MAX_PORT_NAME_LEN;
+
+		if (vflag < 2) {
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 24);
+			cp += 24;
+			goto next_port;
+		}
+		/* config */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t   config 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* state */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t   state 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofpps_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPS_U);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* curr */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t   curr 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* advertised */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t   advertised 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* supported */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t   supported 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* peer */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t   peer 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+		cp += 4;
+next_port:
+		len -= OF_PHY_PORT_LEN;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.2.2 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_queue_props_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	uint16_t property, plen, rate;
+
+	while (len) {
+		u_char plen_bogus = 0, skip = 0;
+
+		if (len < OF_QUEUE_PROP_HEADER_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* property */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		property = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+		cp += 2;
+		printf("\n\t   property %s", tok2str(ofpqt_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", property));
+		/* len */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		plen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+		cp += 2;
+		printf(", len %u", plen);
+		if (plen < OF_QUEUE_PROP_HEADER_LEN || plen > len)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* property-specific constraints and decoding */
+		switch (property) {
+		case OFPQT_NONE:
+			plen_bogus = plen != OF_QUEUE_PROP_HEADER_LEN;
+			break;
+		case OFPQT_MIN_RATE:
+			plen_bogus = plen != OF_QUEUE_PROP_MIN_RATE_LEN;
+			break;
+		default:
+			skip = 1;
+		}
+		if (plen_bogus) {
+			printf(" (bogus)");
+			skip = 1;
+		}
+		if (skip) {
+			TCHECK2(*cp, plen - 4);
+			cp += plen - 4;
+			goto next_property;
+		}
+		if (property == OFPQT_MIN_RATE) { /* the only case of property decoding */
+			/* rate */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			rate = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+			cp += 2;
+			if (rate > 1000)
+				printf(", rate disabled");
+			else
+				printf(", rate %u.%u%%", rate / 10, rate % 10);
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+			cp += 6;
+		}
+next_property:
+		len -= plen;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the rest of queue properties */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_queues_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	uint16_t desclen;
+
+	while (len) {
+		if (len < OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* queue_id */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t  queue_id %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		cp += 4;
+		/* len */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		desclen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+		cp += 2;
+		printf(", len %u", desclen);
+		if (desclen < OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN || desclen > len)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		cp += 2;
+		/* properties */
+		if (vflag < 2) {
+			TCHECK2(*cp, desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN);
+			cp += desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN;
+			goto next_queue;
+		}
+		if (ep == (cp = of10_queue_props_print(cp, ep, desclen - OF_PACKET_QUEUE_LEN)))
+			return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+next_queue:
+		len -= desclen;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the rest of queues */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.2.3 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_match_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
+	uint32_t wildcards;
+	uint16_t dl_type;
+	uint8_t nw_proto;
+	u_char nw_bits;
+	const char *field_name;
+
+	/* wildcards */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	wildcards = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp);
+	if (wildcards & OFPFW_U)
+		printf("%swildcards 0x%08x (bogus)", pfx, wildcards);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* in_port */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_IN_PORT))
+		printf("%smatch in_port %s", pfx, tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* dl_src */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_ETH_ALEN);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_SRC))
+		printf("%smatch dl_src %s", pfx, etheraddr_string(cp));
+	cp += OFP_ETH_ALEN;
+	/* dl_dst */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_ETH_ALEN);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_DST))
+		printf("%smatch dl_dst %s", pfx, etheraddr_string(cp));
+	cp += OFP_ETH_ALEN;
+	/* dl_vlan */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_VLAN))
+		printf("%smatch dl_vlan %s", pfx, vlan_str(EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* dl_vlan_pcp */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_VLAN_PCP))
+		printf("%smatch dl_vlan_pcp %s", pfx, pcp_str(*cp));
+	cp += 1;
+	/* pad1 */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	cp += 1;
+	/* dl_type */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	dl_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+	cp += 2;
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE))
+		printf("%smatch dl_type 0x%04x", pfx, dl_type);
+	/* nw_tos */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_TOS))
+		printf("%smatch nw_tos 0x%02x", pfx, *cp);
+	cp += 1;
+	/* nw_proto */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	nw_proto = *cp;
+	cp += 1;
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_PROTO)) {
+		field_name = ! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE) && dl_type == ETHERTYPE_ARP
+		  ? "arp_opcode" : "nw_proto";
+		printf("%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, nw_proto);
+	}
+	/* pad2 */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	cp += 2;
+	/* nw_src */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	nw_bits = (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_SRC_MASK) >> OFPFW_NW_SRC_SHIFT;
+	if (nw_bits < 32)
+		printf("%smatch nw_src %s/%u", pfx, ipaddr_string(cp), 32 - nw_bits);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* nw_dst */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	nw_bits = (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_DST_MASK) >> OFPFW_NW_DST_SHIFT;
+	if (nw_bits < 32)
+		printf("%smatch nw_dst %s/%u", pfx, ipaddr_string(cp), 32 - nw_bits);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* tp_src */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_TP_SRC)) {
+		field_name = ! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE) && dl_type == ETHERTYPE_IP
+		  && ! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_PROTO) && nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP
+		  ? "icmp_type" : "tp_src";
+		printf("%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	}
+	cp += 2;
+	/* tp_dst */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (! (wildcards & OFPFW_TP_DST)) {
+		field_name = ! (wildcards & OFPFW_DL_TYPE) && dl_type == ETHERTYPE_IP
+		  && ! (wildcards & OFPFW_NW_PROTO) && nw_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP
+		  ? "icmp_code" : "tp_dst";
+		printf("%smatch %s %u", pfx, field_name, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	}
+	return cp + 2;
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.2.4 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_actions_print(const char *pfx, const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
+                   u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	uint16_t type, alen, output_port;
+
+	while (len) {
+		u_char alen_bogus = 0, skip = 0;
+
+		if (len < OF_ACTION_HEADER_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* type */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+		cp += 2;
+		printf("%saction type %s", pfx, tok2str(ofpat_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+		/* length */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		alen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+		cp += 2;
+		printf(", len %u", alen);
+		/* On action size underrun/overrun skip the rest of the action list. */
+		if (alen < OF_ACTION_HEADER_LEN || alen > len)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* On action size inappropriate for the given type or invalid type just skip
+		 * the current action, as the basic length constraint has been met. */
+		switch (type) {
+		case OFPAT_OUTPUT:
+		case OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID:
+		case OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP:
+		case OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN:
+		case OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC:
+		case OFPAT_SET_NW_DST:
+		case OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS:
+		case OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC:
+		case OFPAT_SET_TP_DST:
+			alen_bogus = alen != 8;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC:
+		case OFPAT_SET_DL_DST:
+		case OFPAT_ENQUEUE:
+			alen_bogus = alen != 16;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_VENDOR:
+			alen_bogus = alen % 8 != 0; /* already >= 8 so far */
+			break;
+		default:
+			skip = 1;
+		}
+		if (alen_bogus) {
+			printf(" (bogus)");
+			skip = 1;
+		}
+		if (skip) {
+			TCHECK2(*cp, alen - 4);
+			cp += alen - 4;
+			goto next_action;
+		}
+		/* OK to decode the rest of the action structure */
+		switch (type) {
+		case OFPAT_OUTPUT:
+			/* port */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			output_port = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+			cp += 2;
+			printf(", port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", output_port));
+			/* max_len */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			if (output_port == OFPP_CONTROLLER)
+				printf(", max_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+			cp += 2;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_VLAN_VID:
+			/* vlan_vid */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			printf(", vlan_vid %s", vlan_str(EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+			cp += 2;
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			cp += 2;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_VLAN_PCP:
+			/* vlan_pcp */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+			printf(", vlan_pcp %s", pcp_str(*cp));
+			cp += 1;
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+			cp += 3;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_DL_SRC:
+		case OFPAT_SET_DL_DST:
+			/* dl_addr */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_ETH_ALEN);
+			printf(", dl_addr %s", etheraddr_string(cp));
+			cp += OFP_ETH_ALEN;
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+			cp += 6;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_NW_SRC:
+		case OFPAT_SET_NW_DST:
+			/* nw_addr */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+			printf(", nw_addr %s", ipaddr_string(cp));
+			cp += 4;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_NW_TOS:
+			/* nw_tos */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+			printf(", nw_tos 0x%02x", *cp);
+			cp += 1;
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+			cp += 3;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_SET_TP_SRC:
+		case OFPAT_SET_TP_DST:
+			/* nw_tos */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			printf(", tp_port %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+			cp += 2;
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			cp += 2;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_ENQUEUE:
+			/* port */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+			printf(", port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+			cp += 2;
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+			cp += 6;
+			/* queue_id */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+			printf(", queue_id %s", tok2str(ofpq_str, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+			cp += 4;
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_VENDOR:
+			if (ep == (cp = of10_vendor_data_print(cp, ep, alen - 4)))
+				return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+			break;
+		case OFPAT_STRIP_VLAN:
+			/* pad */
+			TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+			cp += 4;
+			break;
+		} /* switch */
+next_action:
+		len -= alen;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the rest of actions */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.3.1 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_features_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	/* datapath_id */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf("\n\t dpid 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	cp += 8;
+	/* n_buffers */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf(", n_buffers %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* n_tables */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	printf(", n_tables %u", *cp);
+	cp += 1;
+	/* pad */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+	cp += 3;
+	/* capabilities */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t capabilities 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofp_capabilities_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPCAP_U);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* actions */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t actions 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofpat_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPAT_U);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* ports */
+	return of10_phy_ports_print(cp, ep, len - OF_SWITCH_FEATURES_LEN);
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.3.3 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_flow_mod_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	uint16_t command;
+
+	/* match */
+	if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t ", cp, ep)))
+		return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+	/* cookie */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf("\n\t cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	cp += 8;
+	/* command */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	command = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+	printf(", command %s", tok2str(ofpfc_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", command));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* idle_timeout */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
+		printf(", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* hard_timeout */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
+		printf(", hard_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* priority */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
+		printf(", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* buffer_id */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	if (command == OFPFC_ADD || command == OFPFC_MODIFY ||
+	    command == OFPFC_MODIFY_STRICT)
+		printf(", buffer_id %s", tok2str(bufferid_str, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* out_port */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (command == OFPFC_DELETE || command == OFPFC_DELETE_STRICT)
+		printf(", out_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* flags */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf(", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofpff_bm, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp), OFPFF_U);
+	cp += 2;
+	/* actions */
+	return of10_actions_print("\n\t ", cp, ep, len - OF_FLOW_MOD_LEN);
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_port_mod_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
+	/* port_no */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* hw_addr */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_ETH_ALEN);
+	printf(", hw_addr %s", etheraddr_string(cp));
+	cp += OFP_ETH_ALEN;
+	/* config */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t config 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* mask */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t mask 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofppc_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPC_U);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* advertise */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t advertise 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofppf_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPPF_U);
+	cp += 4;
+	/* pad */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	return cp + 4;
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.3.5 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_stats_request_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	uint16_t type;
+
+	/* type */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+	cp += 2;
+	printf("\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpst_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+	/* flags */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf(", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
+		printf(" (bogus)");
+	cp += 2;
+	/* type-specific body of one of fixed lengths */
+	len -= OF_STATS_REQUEST_LEN;
+	switch(type) {
+	case OFPST_DESC:
+	case OFPST_TABLE:
+		if (len)
+			goto corrupt;
+		return cp;
+	case OFPST_FLOW:
+	case OFPST_AGGREGATE:
+		if (len != OF_FLOW_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* match */
+		if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t ", cp, ep)))
+			return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+		/* table_id */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+		printf("\n\t table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp));
+		cp += 1;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+		cp += 1;
+		/* out_port */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf(", out_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		return cp + 2;
+	case OFPST_PORT:
+		if (len != OF_PORT_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* port_no */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+		return cp + 6;
+	case OFPST_QUEUE:
+		if (len != OF_QUEUE_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* port_no */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		cp += 2;
+		/* queue_id */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf(", queue_id %s", tok2str(ofpq_str, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+		return cp + 4;
+	case OFPST_VENDOR:
+		return of10_vendor_data_print(cp, ep, len);
+	}
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the message body */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_desc_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	if (len != OF_DESC_STATS_LEN)
+		goto corrupt;
+	/* mfr_desc */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("\n\t  mfr_desc '");
+	fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("'");
+	cp += DESC_STR_LEN;
+	/* hw_desc */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("\n\t  hw_desc '");
+	fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("'");
+	cp += DESC_STR_LEN;
+	/* sw_desc */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("\n\t  sw_desc '");
+	fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("'");
+	cp += DESC_STR_LEN;
+	/* serial_num */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, SERIAL_NUM_LEN);
+	printf("\n\t  serial_num '");
+	fn_print(cp, cp + SERIAL_NUM_LEN);
+	printf("'");
+	cp += SERIAL_NUM_LEN;
+	/* dp_desc */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("\n\t  dp_desc '");
+	fn_print(cp, cp + DESC_STR_LEN);
+	printf("'");
+	return cp + DESC_STR_LEN;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the message body */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+	return cp + len;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_flow_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	uint16_t entry_len;
+
+	while (len) {
+		if (len < OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* length */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		entry_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+		printf("\n\t length %u", entry_len);
+		if (entry_len < OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN || entry_len > len)
+			goto corrupt;
+		cp += 2;
+		/* table_id */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+		printf(", table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp));
+		cp += 1;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+		cp += 1;
+		/* match */
+		if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t  ", cp, ep)))
+			return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+		/* duration_sec */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t  duration_sec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		cp += 4;
+		/* duration_nsec */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf(", duration_nsec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		cp += 4;
+		/* priority */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf(", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* idle_timeout */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf(", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* hard_timeout */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf(", hard_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* pad2 */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+		cp += 6;
+		/* cookie */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* packet_count */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* byte_count */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* actions */
+		if (ep == (cp = of10_actions_print("\n\t  ", cp, ep, entry_len - OF_FLOW_STATS_LEN)))
+			return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+
+		len -= entry_len;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the rest of flow statistics entries */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_aggregate_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep,
+                                 const u_int len) {
+	if (len != OF_AGGREGATE_STATS_REPLY_LEN)
+		goto corrupt;
+	/* packet_count */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf("\n\t packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	cp += 8;
+	/* byte_count */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf(", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	cp += 8;
+	/* flow_count */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf(", flow_count %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* pad */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	return cp + 4;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the message body */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+	return cp + len;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_table_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+
+	while (len) {
+		if (len < OF_TABLE_STATS_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* table_id */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+		printf("\n\t table_id %s", tok2str(tableid_str, "%u", *cp));
+		cp += 1;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 3);
+		cp += 3;
+		/* name */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
+		printf(", name '");
+		fn_print(cp, cp + OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN);
+		printf("'");
+		cp += OFP_MAX_TABLE_NAME_LEN;
+		/* wildcards */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t  wildcards 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		of10_bitmap_print(ofpfw_bm, EXTRACT_32BITS(cp), OFPFW_U);
+		cp += 4;
+		/* max_entries */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf("\n\t  max_entries %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		cp += 4;
+		/* active_count */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf(", active_count %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		cp += 4;
+		/* lookup_count */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", lookup_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* matched_count */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", matched_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+
+		len -= OF_TABLE_STATS_LEN;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_port_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+
+	while (len) {
+		if (len < OF_PORT_STATS_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* port_no */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		if (vflag < 2) {
+			TCHECK2(*cp, OF_PORT_STATS_LEN - 2);
+			cp += OF_PORT_STATS_LEN - 2;
+			goto next_port;
+		}
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+		cp += 6;
+		/* rx_packets */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* tx_packets */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* rx_bytes */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* tx_bytes */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* rx_dropped */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_dropped %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* tx_dropped */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_dropped %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* rx_errors */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* tx_errors */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* rx_frame_err */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_frame_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* rx_over_err */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_over_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* rx_crc_err */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", rx_crc_err %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* collisions */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", collisions %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+next_port:
+		len -= OF_PORT_STATS_LEN;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_queue_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+
+	while (len) {
+		if (len < OF_QUEUE_STATS_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		/* port_no */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t  port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		cp += 2;
+		/* queue_id */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+		printf(", queue_id %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+		cp += 4;
+		/* tx_bytes */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_bytes %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* tx_packets */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_packets %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+		/* tx_errors */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+		printf(", tx_errors %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+		cp += 8;
+
+		len -= OF_QUEUE_STATS_LEN;
+	} /* while */
+	return cp;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the undersized trailing data */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* ibid */
+static const u_char *
+of10_stats_reply_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	uint16_t type;
+
+	/* type */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+	printf("\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpst_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* flags */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf(", flags 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	of10_bitmap_print(ofpsf_reply_bm, EXTRACT_16BITS(cp), OFPSF_REPLY_U);
+	cp += 2;
+
+	if (vflag > 0) {
+		const u_char *(*decoder)(const u_char *, const u_char *, u_int) =
+			type == OFPST_DESC      ? of10_desc_stats_reply_print      :
+			type == OFPST_FLOW      ? of10_flow_stats_reply_print      :
+			type == OFPST_AGGREGATE ? of10_aggregate_stats_reply_print :
+			type == OFPST_TABLE     ? of10_table_stats_reply_print     :
+			type == OFPST_PORT      ? of10_port_stats_reply_print      :
+			type == OFPST_QUEUE     ? of10_queue_stats_reply_print     :
+			type == OFPST_VENDOR    ? of10_vendor_data_print           :
+			NULL;
+		if (decoder != NULL)
+			return decoder(cp, ep, len - OF_STATS_REPLY_LEN);
+	}
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len);
+	return cp0 + len;
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.3.6 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_packet_out_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	uint16_t actions_len;
+
+	/* buffer_id */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t buffer_id 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* in_port */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf(", in_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* actions_len */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	actions_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+	cp += 2;
+	if (actions_len > len - OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN)
+		goto corrupt;
+	/* actions */
+	if (ep == (cp = of10_actions_print("\n\t ", cp, ep, actions_len)))
+		return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+	/* data */
+	return of10_packet_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN - actions_len);
+
+corrupt: /* skip the rest of the message body */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0);
+	return cp0 + len0;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.4.1 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_packet_in_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	/* buffer_id */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf("\n\t buffer_id %s", tok2str(bufferid_str, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* total_len */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf(", total_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* in_port */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	printf(", in_port %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* reason */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	printf(", reason %s", tok2str(ofpr_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", *cp));
+	cp += 1;
+	/* pad */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	cp += 1;
+	/* data */
+	/* 2 mock octets count in OF_PACKET_IN_LEN but not in len */
+	return of10_packet_data_print(cp, ep, len - (OF_PACKET_IN_LEN - 2));
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.4.2 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_flow_removed_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep) {
+	/* match */
+	if (ep == (cp = of10_match_print("\n\t ", cp, ep)))
+		return ep; /* end of snapshot */
+	/* cookie */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf("\n\t cookie 0x%016" PRIx64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	cp += 8;
+	/* priority */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
+		printf(", priority %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* reason */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	printf(", reason %s", tok2str(ofprr_str, "unknown (0x%02x)", *cp));
+	cp += 1;
+	/* pad */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+	cp += 1;
+	/* duration_sec */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf(", duration_sec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* duration_nsec */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
+	printf(", duration_nsec %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp));
+	cp += 4;
+	/* idle_timeout */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	if (EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))
+		printf(", idle_timeout %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* pad2 */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	cp += 2;
+	/* packet_count */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf(", packet_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	cp += 8;
+	/* byte_count */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 8);
+	printf(", byte_count %" PRIu64, EXTRACT_64BITS(cp));
+	return cp + 8;
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+/* [OF10] Section 5.4.4 */
+static const u_char *
+of10_error_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const u_int len) {
+	uint16_t type;
+	const struct tok *code_str;
+
+	/* type */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	type = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
+	cp += 2;
+	printf("\n\t type %s", tok2str(ofpet_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", type));
+	/* code */
+	TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+	code_str =
+		type == OFPET_HELLO_FAILED    ? ofphfc_str  :
+		type == OFPET_BAD_REQUEST     ? ofpbrc_str  :
+		type == OFPET_BAD_ACTION      ? ofpbac_str  :
+		type == OFPET_FLOW_MOD_FAILED ? ofpfmfc_str :
+		type == OFPET_PORT_MOD_FAILED ? ofppmfc_str :
+		type == OFPET_QUEUE_OP_FAILED ? ofpqofc_str :
+		empty_str;
+	printf(", code %s", tok2str(code_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+	cp += 2;
+	/* data */
+	return of10_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_ERROR_MSG_LEN);
+
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}
+
+const u_char *
+of10_header_body_print(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep, const uint8_t type,
+                       const uint16_t len, const uint32_t xid) {
+	const u_char *cp0 = cp;
+	const u_int len0 = len;
+	/* Thus far message length is not less than the basic header size, but most
+	 * message types have additional assorted constraints on the length. Wherever
+	 * possible, check that message length meets the constraint, in remaining
+	 * cases check that the length is OK to begin decoding and leave any final
+	 * verification up to a lower-layer function. When the current message is
+	 * corrupt, proceed to the next message. */
+
+	/* [OF10] Section 5.1 */
+	printf("\n\tversion 1.0, type %s, length %u, xid 0x%08x",
+	       tok2str(ofpt_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", type), len, xid);
+	switch (type) {
+	/* OpenFlow header only. */
+	case OFPT_FEATURES_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.1 */
+	case OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.2 */
+	case OFPT_BARRIER_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.7 */
+	case OFPT_BARRIER_REPLY: /* ibid */
+		if (len != OF_HEADER_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		break;
+
+	/* OpenFlow header and fixed-size message body. */
+	case OFPT_SET_CONFIG: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.2 */
+	case OFPT_GET_CONFIG_REPLY: /* ibid */
+		if (len != OF_SWITCH_CONFIG_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		/* flags */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t flags %s", tok2str(ofp_config_str, "invalid (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* miss_send_len */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf(", miss_send_len %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
+		return cp + 2;
+	case OFPT_PORT_MOD:
+		if (len != OF_PORT_MOD_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_port_mod_print(cp, ep);
+	case OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.4 */
+		if (len != OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REQUEST_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		/* port */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		return cp + 2;
+	case OFPT_FLOW_REMOVED:
+		if (len != OF_FLOW_REMOVED_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_flow_removed_print(cp, ep);
+	case OFPT_PORT_STATUS: /* [OF10] Section 5.4.3 */
+		if (len != OF_PORT_STATUS_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		/* reason */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 1);
+		printf("\n\t reason %s", tok2str(ofppr_str, "invalid (0x%02x)", *cp));
+		cp += 1;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 7);
+		cp += 7;
+		/* desc */
+		return of10_phy_ports_print(cp, ep, OF_PHY_PORT_LEN);
+
+	/* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and n * fixed-size data units. */
+	case OFPT_FEATURES_REPLY:
+		if (len < OF_SWITCH_FEATURES_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_features_reply_print(cp, ep, len);
+
+	/* OpenFlow header and variable-size data. */
+	case OFPT_HELLO: /* [OF10] Section 5.5.1 */
+	case OFPT_ECHO_REQUEST: /* [OF10] Section 5.5.2 */
+	case OFPT_ECHO_REPLY: /* [OF10] Section 5.5.3 */
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_HEADER_LEN);
+
+	/* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and variable-size data. */
+	case OFPT_ERROR:
+		if (len < OF_ERROR_MSG_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_error_print(cp, ep, len);
+	case OFPT_VENDOR:
+	  /* [OF10] Section 5.5.4 */
+		if (len < OF_VENDOR_HEADER_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_vendor_data_print(cp, ep, len - OF_HEADER_LEN);
+	case OFPT_PACKET_IN:
+		/* 2 mock octets count in OF_PACKET_IN_LEN but not in len */
+		if (len < OF_PACKET_IN_LEN - 2)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_packet_in_print(cp, ep, len);
+
+	/* a. OpenFlow header. */
+	/* b. OpenFlow header and one of the fixed-size message bodies. */
+	/* c. OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and variable-size data. */
+	case OFPT_STATS_REQUEST:
+		if (len < OF_STATS_REQUEST_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_stats_request_print(cp, ep, len);
+
+	/* a. OpenFlow header and fixed-size message body. */
+	/* b. OpenFlow header and n * fixed-size data units. */
+	/* c. OpenFlow header and n * variable-size data units. */
+	/* d. OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and variable-size data. */
+	case OFPT_STATS_REPLY:
+		if (len < OF_STATS_REPLY_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_stats_reply_print(cp, ep, len);
+
+	/* OpenFlow header and n * variable-size data units and variable-size data. */
+	case OFPT_PACKET_OUT:
+		if (len < OF_PACKET_OUT_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_packet_out_print(cp, ep, len);
+
+	/* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and n * variable-size data units. */
+	case OFPT_FLOW_MOD:
+		if (len < OF_FLOW_MOD_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		return of10_flow_mod_print(cp, ep, len);
+
+	/* OpenFlow header, fixed-size message body and n * variable-size data units. */
+	case OFPT_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY: /* [OF10] Section 5.3.4 */
+		if (len < OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY_LEN)
+			goto corrupt;
+		if (vflag < 1)
+			goto next_message;
+		/* port */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
+		printf("\n\t port_no %s", tok2str(ofpp_str, "%u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
+		cp += 2;
+		/* pad */
+		TCHECK2(*cp, 6);
+		cp += 6;
+		/* queues */
+		return of10_queues_print(cp, ep, len - OF_QUEUE_GET_CONFIG_REPLY_LEN);
+	} /* switch (type) */
+	goto next_message;
+
+corrupt: /* skip the message body */
+	printf(" (corrupt)");
+next_message:
+	TCHECK2(*cp0, len0 - OF_HEADER_LEN);
+	return cp0 + len0 - OF_HEADER_LEN;
+trunc:
+	printf(" [|openflow]");
+	return ep;
+}