
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*--- Machine-related stuff.                           m_machine.c ---*/
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/*
   This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
   framework.

   Copyright (C) 2000-2005 Julian Seward 
      jseward@acm.org

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307, USA.

   The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
*/

#include "pub_core_basics.h"
#include "pub_core_threadstate.h"
#include "pub_core_libcassert.h"
#include "pub_core_libcbase.h"
#include "pub_core_machine.h"

#define INSTR_PTR(regs)    ((regs).vex.VG_INSTR_PTR)
#define STACK_PTR(regs)    ((regs).vex.VG_STACK_PTR)
#define FRAME_PTR(regs)    ((regs).vex.VG_FRAME_PTR)

Addr VG_(get_SP) ( ThreadId tid )
{
   return STACK_PTR( VG_(threads)[tid].arch );
}

Addr VG_(get_IP) ( ThreadId tid )
{
   return INSTR_PTR( VG_(threads)[tid].arch );
}

Addr VG_(get_FP) ( ThreadId tid )
{
   return FRAME_PTR( VG_(threads)[tid].arch );
}

Addr VG_(get_LR) ( ThreadId tid )
{
#  if defined(VGA_ppc32)
   return VG_(threads)[tid].arch.vex.guest_LR;
#  elif defined(VGA_x86) || defined(VGA_amd64)
   return 0;
#  else
#    error "Unknown arch"
#  endif
}

void VG_(set_SP) ( ThreadId tid, Addr sp )
{
   STACK_PTR( VG_(threads)[tid].arch ) = sp;
}

void VG_(set_IP) ( ThreadId tid, Addr ip )
{
   INSTR_PTR( VG_(threads)[tid].arch ) = ip;
}


void VG_(get_shadow_regs_area) ( ThreadId tid, OffT offset, SizeT size,
                                 UChar* area )
{
   ThreadState* tst;

   vg_assert(VG_(is_valid_tid)(tid));
   tst = & VG_(threads)[tid];

   // Bounds check
   vg_assert(0 <= offset && offset < sizeof(VexGuestArchState));
   vg_assert(offset + size <= sizeof(VexGuestArchState));

   VG_(memcpy)( area, (void*)(((Addr)&(tst->arch.vex_shadow)) + offset), size);
}

void VG_(set_shadow_regs_area) ( ThreadId tid, OffT offset, SizeT size,
                                 const UChar* area )
{
   ThreadState* tst;

   vg_assert(VG_(is_valid_tid)(tid));
   tst = & VG_(threads)[tid];

   // Bounds check
   vg_assert(0 <= offset && offset < sizeof(VexGuestArchState));
   vg_assert(offset + size <= sizeof(VexGuestArchState));

   VG_(memcpy)( (void*)(((Addr)(&tst->arch.vex_shadow)) + offset), area, size);
}


static void apply_to_GPs_of_tid(VexGuestArchState* vex, void (*f)(Addr))
{
#if defined(VGA_x86)
   (*f)(vex->guest_EAX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_ECX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_EDX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_EBX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_ESI);
   (*f)(vex->guest_EDI);
   (*f)(vex->guest_ESP);
   (*f)(vex->guest_EBP);
#elif defined(VGA_amd64)
   (*f)(vex->guest_RAX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RCX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RDX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RBX);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RSI);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RDI);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RSP);
   (*f)(vex->guest_RBP);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R8);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R9);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R10);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R11);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R12);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R13);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R14);
   (*f)(vex->guest_R15);
#elif defined(VGA_ppc32)
   /* XXX ask tool about validity? */
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR0);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR1);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR2);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR3);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR4);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR5);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR6);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR7);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR8);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR9);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR10);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR11);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR12);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR13);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR14);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR15);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR16);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR17);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR18);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR19);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR20);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR21);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR22);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR23);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR24);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR25);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR26);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR27);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR28);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR29);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR30);
   (*f)(vex->guest_GPR31);
   (*f)(vex->guest_CTR);
   (*f)(vex->guest_LR);

#else
#  error Unknown arch
#endif
}


void VG_(apply_to_GP_regs)(void (*f)(UWord))
{
   ThreadId tid;

   for (tid = 1; tid < VG_N_THREADS; tid++) {
      if (VG_(is_valid_tid)(tid)) {
         ThreadState* tst = VG_(get_ThreadState)(tid);
         apply_to_GPs_of_tid(&(tst->arch.vex), f);
      }
   }
}

static ThreadId thread_stack_iter = VG_INVALID_THREADID;

void VG_(thread_stack_reset_iter)(void)
{
   thread_stack_iter = 1;
}

Bool VG_(thread_stack_next)(ThreadId* tid, Addr* stack_min, Addr* stack_max)
{
   ThreadId i;
   for (i = thread_stack_iter; i < VG_N_THREADS; i++) {
      if (VG_(threads)[i].status != VgTs_Empty) {
         *tid       = i;
         *stack_min = VG_(get_SP)(i);
         *stack_max = VG_(threads)[i].client_stack_highest_word;
         thread_stack_iter = i + 1;
         return True;
      }
   }
   return False;
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Architecture specifics

#if defined(VGA_ppc32)
/* PPC: what is the cache line size (for dcbz etc) ?  This info is
   harvested on Linux at startup from the AT_SYSINFO entries.  0 means
   not-yet-set. */
Int VG_(cache_line_size_ppc32) = 0;

/* Altivec enabled?  Harvested on startup from the AT_HWCAP entry. */
Int VG_(have_altivec_ppc32) = 0;
#endif


#if defined(VGA_x86)
/* X86: set to 1 if the host is able to do {ld,st}mxcsr (load/store
   the SSE control/status register.  For most modern CPUs this will be
   1.  It is set to 1, if possible, by m_translate.getArchAndArchInfo.
   The value is read by m_dispatch.dispatch-x86.S, which is why it is
   an Int rather than a Bool.

   Ugly hack: this has to start as 0 and be set to 1 in the normal
   case, rather than the other way round, because the dispatch loop
   needs it, and it runs before the first translation is made.  Yet it
   is the act of making that first translation which causes
   getArchAndArchInfo to set this value to its final value.  So it is
   necessary to start this value off at 0 as only that guarantees that
   the dispatch loop will not SIGILL on its first attempt. */
Int VG_(have_mxcsr_x86) = 0;
#endif


/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*--- end                                                          ---*/
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/