Delta compression efficiency improvement for non-existent base

Before this CL, when we encoded a sequence with a non-existent
base, we pretended that the delta was 0, and the first delta was
based on that. However, in a sequence where the deltas are small,
but where the first element is big, that would produce
unnecessarily wide deltas. Therefore, we change the behavior in
cases where the base is non-existent, to encode the first existent
value (if any) as a varint; the delta width may then be smaller.

This CL include two piggy-backed changes:
1. Varint encoding/decoding moved to its own file (and an
   additional flavor added).
2. The unit tests for delta encoding are further parameterized
   with a random seed.

Bug: webrtc:8111
Change-Id: I76fff577c86d019c8334bf74b76bd35db06ff68d
Reviewed-on: https://webrtc-review.googlesource.com/c/107860
Reviewed-by: Björn Terelius <terelius@webrtc.org>
Commit-Queue: Elad Alon <eladalon@webrtc.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#25395}
8 files changed
tree: 6e0971f4be5b3c59325f7c3ab16b621fd049e654
  1. api/
  2. audio/
  3. build_overrides/
  4. call/
  5. common_audio/
  6. common_video/
  7. data/
  8. examples/
  9. infra/
  10. logging/
  11. media/
  12. modules/
  13. p2p/
  14. pc/
  15. resources/
  16. rtc_base/
  17. rtc_tools/
  18. sdk/
  19. stats/
  20. style-guide/
  21. system_wrappers/
  22. test/
  23. tools_webrtc/
  24. video/
  25. .clang-format
  26. .git-blame-ignore-revs
  27. .gitignore
  28. .gn
  29. .vpython
  30. abseil-in-webrtc.md
  31. AUTHORS
  32. BUILD.gn
  33. CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
  34. codereview.settings
  35. common_types.h
  36. DEPS
  37. ENG_REVIEW_OWNERS
  38. LICENSE
  39. license_template.txt
  40. native-api.md
  41. OWNERS
  42. PATENTS
  43. PRESUBMIT.py
  44. presubmit_test.py
  45. presubmit_test_mocks.py
  46. pylintrc
  47. README.chromium
  48. README.md
  49. style-guide.md
  50. WATCHLISTS
  51. webrtc.gni
  52. whitespace.txt
README.md

WebRTC is a free, open software project that provides browsers and mobile applications with Real-Time Communications (RTC) capabilities via simple APIs. The WebRTC components have been optimized to best serve this purpose.

Our mission: To enable rich, high-quality RTC applications to be developed for the browser, mobile platforms, and IoT devices, and allow them all to communicate via a common set of protocols.

The WebRTC initiative is a project supported by Google, Mozilla and Opera, amongst others.

Development

See http://www.webrtc.org/native-code/development for instructions on how to get started developing with the native code.

Authoritative list of directories that contain the native API header files.

More info