| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.net; |
| |
| import android.annotation.NonNull; |
| import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage; |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.os.Build; |
| import android.os.Bundle; |
| import android.os.Handler; |
| import android.os.Looper; |
| import android.os.Message; |
| import android.os.Messenger; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| |
| import com.android.internal.util.AsyncChannel; |
| import com.android.internal.util.Protocol; |
| |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; |
| |
| /** |
| * A Utility class for handling for communicating between bearer-specific |
| * code and ConnectivityService. |
| * |
| * A bearer may have more than one NetworkAgent if it can simultaneously |
| * support separate networks (IMS / Internet / MMS Apns on cellular, or |
| * perhaps connections with different SSID or P2P for Wi-Fi). |
| * |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public abstract class NetworkAgent { |
| public final Network network; |
| |
| private final Handler mHandler; |
| private volatile AsyncChannel mAsyncChannel; |
| private final String LOG_TAG; |
| private static final boolean DBG = true; |
| private static final boolean VDBG = false; |
| private final Context mContext; |
| private final ArrayList<Message>mPreConnectedQueue = new ArrayList<Message>(); |
| private volatile long mLastBwRefreshTime = 0; |
| private static final long BW_REFRESH_MIN_WIN_MS = 500; |
| private boolean mPollLceScheduled = false; |
| private AtomicBoolean mPollLcePending = new AtomicBoolean(false); |
| public final int mProviderId; |
| |
| private static final int BASE = Protocol.BASE_NETWORK_AGENT; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to the NetworkAgent to inform it of |
| * suspected connectivity problems on its network. The NetworkAgent |
| * should take steps to verify and correct connectivity. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_SUSPECT_BAD = BASE; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the NetworkAgent (note the EVENT vs CMD prefix) to |
| * ConnectivityService to pass the current NetworkInfo (connection state). |
| * Sent when the NetworkInfo changes, mainly due to change of state. |
| * obj = NetworkInfo |
| */ |
| public static final int EVENT_NETWORK_INFO_CHANGED = BASE + 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the NetworkAgent to ConnectivityService to pass the current |
| * NetworkCapabilties. |
| * obj = NetworkCapabilities |
| */ |
| public static final int EVENT_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES_CHANGED = BASE + 2; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the NetworkAgent to ConnectivityService to pass the current |
| * NetworkProperties. |
| * obj = NetworkProperties |
| */ |
| public static final int EVENT_NETWORK_PROPERTIES_CHANGED = BASE + 3; |
| |
| /* centralize place where base network score, and network score scaling, will be |
| * stored, so as we can consistently compare apple and oranges, or wifi, ethernet and LTE |
| */ |
| public static final int WIFI_BASE_SCORE = 60; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the NetworkAgent to ConnectivityService to pass the current |
| * network score. |
| * obj = network score Integer |
| */ |
| public static final int EVENT_NETWORK_SCORE_CHANGED = BASE + 4; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to the NetworkAgent to inform the agent of the |
| * networks status - whether we could use the network or could not, due to |
| * either a bad network configuration (no internet link) or captive portal. |
| * |
| * arg1 = either {@code VALID_NETWORK} or {@code INVALID_NETWORK} |
| * obj = Bundle containing map from {@code REDIRECT_URL_KEY} to {@code String} |
| * representing URL that Internet probe was redirect to, if it was redirected, |
| * or mapping to {@code null} otherwise. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_REPORT_NETWORK_STATUS = BASE + 7; |
| |
| public static final int VALID_NETWORK = 1; |
| public static final int INVALID_NETWORK = 2; |
| |
| public static String REDIRECT_URL_KEY = "redirect URL"; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the NetworkAgent to ConnectivityService to indicate this network was |
| * explicitly selected. This should be sent before the NetworkInfo is marked |
| * CONNECTED so it can be given special treatment at that time. |
| * |
| * obj = boolean indicating whether to use this network even if unvalidated |
| */ |
| public static final int EVENT_SET_EXPLICITLY_SELECTED = BASE + 8; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to the NetworkAgent to inform the agent of |
| * whether the network should in the future be used even if not validated. |
| * This decision is made by the user, but it is the network transport's |
| * responsibility to remember it. |
| * |
| * arg1 = 1 if true, 0 if false |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_SAVE_ACCEPT_UNVALIDATED = BASE + 9; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to the NetworkAgent to inform the agent to pull |
| * the underlying network connection for updated bandwidth information. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_REQUEST_BANDWIDTH_UPDATE = BASE + 10; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to the NetworkAgent to request that the specified packet be sent |
| * periodically on the given interval. |
| * |
| * arg1 = the slot number of the keepalive to start |
| * arg2 = interval in seconds |
| * obj = KeepalivePacketData object describing the data to be sent |
| * |
| * Also used internally by ConnectivityService / KeepaliveTracker, with different semantics. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_START_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE = BASE + 11; |
| |
| /** |
| * Requests that the specified keepalive packet be stopped. |
| * |
| * arg1 = slot number of the keepalive to stop. |
| * |
| * Also used internally by ConnectivityService / KeepaliveTracker, with different semantics. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_STOP_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE = BASE + 12; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the NetworkAgent to ConnectivityService to provide status on a socket keepalive |
| * request. This may either be the reply to a CMD_START_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE, or an asynchronous |
| * error notification. |
| * |
| * This is also sent by KeepaliveTracker to the app's {@link SocketKeepalive}, |
| * so that the app's {@link SocketKeepalive.Callback} methods can be called. |
| * |
| * arg1 = slot number of the keepalive |
| * arg2 = error code |
| */ |
| public static final int EVENT_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE = BASE + 13; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to inform this network transport of signal strength thresholds |
| * that when crossed should trigger a system wakeup and a NetworkCapabilities update. |
| * |
| * obj = int[] describing signal strength thresholds. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_SET_SIGNAL_STRENGTH_THRESHOLDS = BASE + 14; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by ConnectivityService to the NeworkAgent to inform the agent to avoid |
| * automatically reconnecting to this network (e.g. via autojoin). Happens |
| * when user selects "No" option on the "Stay connected?" dialog box. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_PREVENT_AUTOMATIC_RECONNECT = BASE + 15; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the KeepaliveTracker to NetworkAgent to add a packet filter. |
| * |
| * For TCP keepalive offloads, keepalive packets are sent by the firmware. However, because the |
| * remote site will send ACK packets in response to the keepalive packets, the firmware also |
| * needs to be configured to properly filter the ACKs to prevent the system from waking up. |
| * This does not happen with UDP, so this message is TCP-specific. |
| * arg1 = slot number of the keepalive to filter for. |
| * obj = the keepalive packet to send repeatedly. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_ADD_KEEPALIVE_PACKET_FILTER = BASE + 16; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sent by the KeepaliveTracker to NetworkAgent to remove a packet filter. See |
| * {@link #CMD_ADD_KEEPALIVE_PACKET_FILTER}. |
| * arg1 = slot number of the keepalive packet filter to remove. |
| */ |
| public static final int CMD_REMOVE_KEEPALIVE_PACKET_FILTER = BASE + 17; |
| |
| // TODO : remove these two constructors. They are a stopgap measure to help sheperding a number |
| // of dependent changes that would conflict throughout the automerger graph. Having these |
| // temporarily helps with the process of going through with all these dependent changes across |
| // the entire tree. |
| public NetworkAgent(Looper looper, Context context, String logTag, NetworkInfo ni, |
| NetworkCapabilities nc, LinkProperties lp, int score) { |
| this(looper, context, logTag, ni, nc, lp, score, null, NetworkProvider.ID_NONE); |
| } |
| public NetworkAgent(Looper looper, Context context, String logTag, NetworkInfo ni, |
| NetworkCapabilities nc, LinkProperties lp, int score, NetworkAgentConfig config) { |
| this(looper, context, logTag, ni, nc, lp, score, config, NetworkProvider.ID_NONE); |
| } |
| |
| public NetworkAgent(Looper looper, Context context, String logTag, NetworkInfo ni, |
| NetworkCapabilities nc, LinkProperties lp, int score, int providerId) { |
| this(looper, context, logTag, ni, nc, lp, score, null, providerId); |
| } |
| |
| public NetworkAgent(Looper looper, Context context, String logTag, NetworkInfo ni, |
| NetworkCapabilities nc, LinkProperties lp, int score, NetworkAgentConfig config, |
| int providerId) { |
| mHandler = new NetworkAgentHandler(looper); |
| LOG_TAG = logTag; |
| mContext = context; |
| mProviderId = providerId; |
| if (ni == null || nc == null || lp == null) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException(); |
| } |
| |
| if (VDBG) log("Registering NetworkAgent"); |
| ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager)mContext.getSystemService( |
| Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE); |
| network = cm.registerNetworkAgent(new Messenger(mHandler), new NetworkInfo(ni), |
| new LinkProperties(lp), new NetworkCapabilities(nc), score, config, |
| providerId); |
| } |
| |
| private class NetworkAgentHandler extends Handler { |
| NetworkAgentHandler(Looper looper) { |
| super(looper); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public void handleMessage(Message msg) { |
| switch (msg.what) { |
| case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULL_CONNECTION: { |
| if (mAsyncChannel != null) { |
| log("Received new connection while already connected!"); |
| } else { |
| if (VDBG) log("NetworkAgent fully connected"); |
| AsyncChannel ac = new AsyncChannel(); |
| ac.connected(null, this, msg.replyTo); |
| ac.replyToMessage(msg, AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULLY_CONNECTED, |
| AsyncChannel.STATUS_SUCCESSFUL); |
| synchronized (mPreConnectedQueue) { |
| mAsyncChannel = ac; |
| for (Message m : mPreConnectedQueue) { |
| ac.sendMessage(m); |
| } |
| mPreConnectedQueue.clear(); |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_DISCONNECT: { |
| if (VDBG) log("CMD_CHANNEL_DISCONNECT"); |
| if (mAsyncChannel != null) mAsyncChannel.disconnect(); |
| break; |
| } |
| case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_DISCONNECTED: { |
| if (DBG) log("NetworkAgent channel lost"); |
| // let the client know CS is done with us. |
| unwanted(); |
| synchronized (mPreConnectedQueue) { |
| mAsyncChannel = null; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_SUSPECT_BAD: { |
| log("Unhandled Message " + msg); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_REQUEST_BANDWIDTH_UPDATE: { |
| long currentTimeMs = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| if (VDBG) { |
| log("CMD_REQUEST_BANDWIDTH_UPDATE request received."); |
| } |
| if (currentTimeMs >= (mLastBwRefreshTime + BW_REFRESH_MIN_WIN_MS)) { |
| mPollLceScheduled = false; |
| if (!mPollLcePending.getAndSet(true)) { |
| pollLceData(); |
| } |
| } else { |
| // deliver the request at a later time rather than discard it completely. |
| if (!mPollLceScheduled) { |
| long waitTime = mLastBwRefreshTime + BW_REFRESH_MIN_WIN_MS |
| - currentTimeMs + 1; |
| mPollLceScheduled = sendEmptyMessageDelayed( |
| CMD_REQUEST_BANDWIDTH_UPDATE, waitTime); |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_REPORT_NETWORK_STATUS: { |
| String redirectUrl = ((Bundle) msg.obj).getString(REDIRECT_URL_KEY); |
| if (VDBG) { |
| log("CMD_REPORT_NETWORK_STATUS(" |
| + (msg.arg1 == VALID_NETWORK ? "VALID, " : "INVALID, ") |
| + redirectUrl); |
| } |
| networkStatus(msg.arg1, redirectUrl); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_SAVE_ACCEPT_UNVALIDATED: { |
| saveAcceptUnvalidated(msg.arg1 != 0); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_START_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE: { |
| startSocketKeepalive(msg); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_STOP_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE: { |
| stopSocketKeepalive(msg); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case CMD_SET_SIGNAL_STRENGTH_THRESHOLDS: { |
| ArrayList<Integer> thresholds = |
| ((Bundle) msg.obj).getIntegerArrayList("thresholds"); |
| // TODO: Change signal strength thresholds API to use an ArrayList<Integer> |
| // rather than convert to int[]. |
| int[] intThresholds = new int[(thresholds != null) ? thresholds.size() : 0]; |
| for (int i = 0; i < intThresholds.length; i++) { |
| intThresholds[i] = thresholds.get(i); |
| } |
| setSignalStrengthThresholds(intThresholds); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_PREVENT_AUTOMATIC_RECONNECT: { |
| preventAutomaticReconnect(); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_ADD_KEEPALIVE_PACKET_FILTER: { |
| addKeepalivePacketFilter(msg); |
| break; |
| } |
| case CMD_REMOVE_KEEPALIVE_PACKET_FILTER: { |
| removeKeepalivePacketFilter(msg); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| private void queueOrSendMessage(int what, Object obj) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(what, 0, 0, obj); |
| } |
| |
| private void queueOrSendMessage(int what, int arg1, int arg2) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(what, arg1, arg2, null); |
| } |
| |
| private void queueOrSendMessage(int what, int arg1, int arg2, Object obj) { |
| Message msg = Message.obtain(); |
| msg.what = what; |
| msg.arg1 = arg1; |
| msg.arg2 = arg2; |
| msg.obj = obj; |
| queueOrSendMessage(msg); |
| } |
| |
| private void queueOrSendMessage(Message msg) { |
| synchronized (mPreConnectedQueue) { |
| if (mAsyncChannel != null) { |
| mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(msg); |
| } else { |
| mPreConnectedQueue.add(msg); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer code when it has new LinkProperties data. |
| */ |
| public void sendLinkProperties(LinkProperties linkProperties) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(EVENT_NETWORK_PROPERTIES_CHANGED, new LinkProperties(linkProperties)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer code when it has new NetworkInfo data. |
| */ |
| @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P, trackingBug = 115609023) |
| public void sendNetworkInfo(NetworkInfo networkInfo) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(EVENT_NETWORK_INFO_CHANGED, new NetworkInfo(networkInfo)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer code when it has new NetworkCapabilities data. |
| */ |
| public void sendNetworkCapabilities(NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities) { |
| mPollLcePending.set(false); |
| mLastBwRefreshTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); |
| queueOrSendMessage(EVENT_NETWORK_CAPABILITIES_CHANGED, |
| new NetworkCapabilities(networkCapabilities)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer code when it has a new score for this network. |
| */ |
| public void sendNetworkScore(int score) { |
| if (score < 0) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("Score must be >= 0"); |
| } |
| final NetworkScore ns = new NetworkScore(); |
| ns.putIntExtension(NetworkScore.LEGACY_SCORE, score); |
| updateScore(ns); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer code when it has a new NetworkScore for this network. |
| */ |
| public void updateScore(@NonNull NetworkScore ns) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(EVENT_NETWORK_SCORE_CHANGED, new NetworkScore(ns)); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer to indicate this network was manually selected by the user. |
| * This should be called before the NetworkInfo is marked CONNECTED so that this |
| * Network can be given special treatment at that time. If {@code acceptUnvalidated} is |
| * {@code true}, then the system will switch to this network. If it is {@code false} and the |
| * network cannot be validated, the system will ask the user whether to switch to this network. |
| * If the user confirms and selects "don't ask again", then the system will call |
| * {@link #saveAcceptUnvalidated} to persist the user's choice. Thus, if the transport ever |
| * calls this method with {@code acceptUnvalidated} set to {@code false}, it must also implement |
| * {@link #saveAcceptUnvalidated} to respect the user's choice. |
| */ |
| public void explicitlySelected(boolean acceptUnvalidated) { |
| explicitlySelected(true /* explicitlySelected */, acceptUnvalidated); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the bearer to indicate whether the network was manually selected by the user. |
| * This should be called before the NetworkInfo is marked CONNECTED so that this |
| * Network can be given special treatment at that time. |
| * |
| * If {@code explicitlySelected} is {@code true}, and {@code acceptUnvalidated} is {@code true}, |
| * then the system will switch to this network. If {@code explicitlySelected} is {@code true} |
| * and {@code acceptUnvalidated} is {@code false}, and the network cannot be validated, the |
| * system will ask the user whether to switch to this network. If the user confirms and selects |
| * "don't ask again", then the system will call {@link #saveAcceptUnvalidated} to persist the |
| * user's choice. Thus, if the transport ever calls this method with {@code explicitlySelected} |
| * set to {@code true} and {@code acceptUnvalidated} set to {@code false}, it must also |
| * implement {@link #saveAcceptUnvalidated} to respect the user's choice. |
| * |
| * If {@code explicitlySelected} is {@code false} and {@code acceptUnvalidated} is |
| * {@code true}, the system will interpret this as the user having accepted partial connectivity |
| * on this network. Thus, the system will switch to the network and consider it validated even |
| * if it only provides partial connectivity, but the network is not otherwise treated specially. |
| */ |
| public void explicitlySelected(boolean explicitlySelected, boolean acceptUnvalidated) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(EVENT_SET_EXPLICITLY_SELECTED, |
| explicitlySelected ? 1 : 0, |
| acceptUnvalidated ? 1 : 0); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called when ConnectivityService has indicated they no longer want this network. |
| * The parent factory should (previously) have received indication of the change |
| * as well, either canceling NetworkRequests or altering their score such that this |
| * network won't be immediately requested again. |
| */ |
| abstract protected void unwanted(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Called when ConnectivityService request a bandwidth update. The parent factory |
| * shall try to overwrite this method and produce a bandwidth update if capable. |
| */ |
| protected void pollLceData() { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called when the system determines the usefulness of this network. |
| * |
| * Networks claiming internet connectivity will have their internet |
| * connectivity verified. |
| * |
| * Currently there are two possible values: |
| * {@code VALID_NETWORK} if the system is happy with the connection, |
| * {@code INVALID_NETWORK} if the system is not happy. |
| * TODO - add indications of captive portal-ness and related success/failure, |
| * ie, CAPTIVE_SUCCESS_NETWORK, CAPTIVE_NETWORK for successful login and detection |
| * |
| * This may be called multiple times as the network status changes and may |
| * generate false negatives if we lose ip connectivity before the link is torn down. |
| * |
| * @param status one of {@code VALID_NETWORK} or {@code INVALID_NETWORK}. |
| * @param redirectUrl If the Internet probe was redirected, this is the destination it was |
| * redirected to, otherwise {@code null}. |
| */ |
| protected void networkStatus(int status, String redirectUrl) { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called when the user asks to remember the choice to use this network even if unvalidated. |
| * The transport is responsible for remembering the choice, and the next time the user connects |
| * to the network, should explicitlySelected with {@code acceptUnvalidated} set to {@code true}. |
| * This method will only be called if {@link #explicitlySelected} was called with |
| * {@code acceptUnvalidated} set to {@code false}. |
| */ |
| protected void saveAcceptUnvalidated(boolean accept) { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Requests that the network hardware send the specified packet at the specified interval. |
| */ |
| protected void startSocketKeepalive(Message msg) { |
| onSocketKeepaliveEvent(msg.arg1, SocketKeepalive.ERROR_UNSUPPORTED); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Requests that the network hardware send the specified packet at the specified interval. |
| */ |
| protected void stopSocketKeepalive(Message msg) { |
| onSocketKeepaliveEvent(msg.arg1, SocketKeepalive.ERROR_UNSUPPORTED); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the network when a socket keepalive event occurs. |
| */ |
| public void onSocketKeepaliveEvent(int slot, int reason) { |
| queueOrSendMessage(EVENT_SOCKET_KEEPALIVE, slot, reason); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by ConnectivityService to add specific packet filter to network hardware to block |
| * ACKs matching the sent keepalive packets. Implementations that support this feature must |
| * override this method. |
| */ |
| protected void addKeepalivePacketFilter(Message msg) { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by ConnectivityService to remove a packet filter installed with |
| * {@link #addKeepalivePacketFilter(Message)}. Implementations that support this feature |
| * must override this method. |
| */ |
| protected void removeKeepalivePacketFilter(Message msg) { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by ConnectivityService to inform this network transport of signal strength thresholds |
| * that when crossed should trigger a system wakeup and a NetworkCapabilities update. |
| */ |
| protected void setSignalStrengthThresholds(int[] thresholds) { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called when the user asks to not stay connected to this network because it was found to not |
| * provide Internet access. Usually followed by call to {@code unwanted}. The transport is |
| * responsible for making sure the device does not automatically reconnect to the same network |
| * after the {@code unwanted} call. |
| */ |
| protected void preventAutomaticReconnect() { |
| } |
| |
| protected void log(String s) { |
| Log.d(LOG_TAG, "NetworkAgent: " + s); |
| } |
| } |