Add a sprite controller.

Refactored PointerController to extract the surface management
code to a new component called a SpriteController so that it can
be used to move finger tracking spots around the screen as well.
The SpriteController is designed to fully decouple the client from
any latency introduced by surface transactions and drawing.
All sprite updates are performed asynchronously on the Looper using
a copy of the sprite state.

Added a stub SpotController implementation for touch pad UX.
It will be implemented in a subsequent patch.

Fixed a little bug in pointer orientation changes when entering
DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_90 the x offset was clobbered.

Change-Id: Ib25d162d577c9b354cb74d5d761c3c9f9f438d42
diff --git a/services/input/SpriteController.h b/services/input/SpriteController.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..27afb5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/input/SpriteController.h
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UI_SPRITES_H
+#define _UI_SPRITES_H
+
+#include <utils/RefBase.h>
+#include <utils/Looper.h>
+
+#include <surfaceflinger/Surface.h>
+#include <surfaceflinger/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
+#include <surfaceflinger/ISurfaceComposer.h>
+
+#include <SkBitmap.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+/*
+ * Transformation matrix for a sprite.
+ */
+struct SpriteTransformationMatrix {
+    inline SpriteTransformationMatrix() : dsdx(1.0f), dtdx(0.0f), dsdy(0.0f), dtdy(1.0f) { }
+
+    float dsdx;
+    float dtdx;
+    float dsdy;
+    float dtdy;
+
+    inline bool operator== (const SpriteTransformationMatrix& other) {
+        return dsdx == other.dsdx
+                && dtdx == other.dtdx
+                && dsdy == other.dsdy
+                && dtdy == other.dtdy;
+    }
+
+    inline bool operator!= (const SpriteTransformationMatrix& other) {
+        return !(*this == other);
+    }
+};
+
+/*
+ * A sprite is a simple graphical object that is displayed on-screen above other layers.
+ * The basic sprite class is an interface.
+ * The implementation is provided by the sprite controller.
+ */
+class Sprite : public RefBase {
+protected:
+    Sprite() { }
+    virtual ~Sprite() { }
+
+public:
+    /* Sets the bitmap that is drawn by the sprite.
+     * The sprite retains a copy of the bitmap for subsequent rendering. */
+    virtual void setBitmap(const SkBitmap* bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY) = 0;
+
+    /* Sets whether the sprite is visible. */
+    virtual void setVisible(bool visible) = 0;
+
+    /* Sets the sprite position on screen, relative to the sprite's hot spot. */
+    virtual void setPosition(float x, float y) = 0;
+
+    /* Sets the layer of the sprite, relative to the system sprite overlay layer.
+     * Layer 0 is the overlay layer, > 0 appear above this layer. */
+    virtual void setLayer(int32_t layer) = 0;
+
+    /* Sets the sprite alpha blend ratio between 0.0 and 1.0. */
+    virtual void setAlpha(float alpha) = 0;
+
+    /* Sets the sprite transformation matrix. */
+    virtual void setTransformationMatrix(const SpriteTransformationMatrix& matrix) = 0;
+
+    /* Opens or closes a transaction to perform a batch of sprite updates as part of
+     * a single operation such as setPosition and setAlpha.  It is not necessary to
+     * open a transaction when updating a single property.
+     * Calls to openTransaction() nest and must be matched by an equal number
+     * of calls to closeTransaction(). */
+    virtual void openTransaction() = 0;
+    virtual void closeTransaction() = 0;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Displays sprites on the screen.
+ *
+ * This interface is used by PointerController and SpotController to draw pointers or
+ * spot representations of fingers.  It is not intended for general purpose use
+ * by other components.
+ *
+ * All sprite position updates and rendering is performed asynchronously.
+ *
+ * Clients are responsible for animating sprites by periodically updating their properties.
+ */
+class SpriteController : public MessageHandler {
+protected:
+    virtual ~SpriteController();
+
+public:
+    SpriteController(const sp<Looper>& looper, int32_t overlayLayer);
+
+    /* Creates a new sprite, initially invisible. */
+    sp<Sprite> createSprite();
+
+private:
+    enum {
+        MSG_UPDATE_SPRITES,
+        MSG_DISPOSE_SURFACES,
+    };
+
+    enum {
+        DIRTY_BITMAP = 1 << 0,
+        DIRTY_ALPHA = 1 << 1,
+        DIRTY_POSITION = 1 << 2,
+        DIRTY_TRANSFORMATION_MATRIX = 1 << 3,
+        DIRTY_LAYER = 1 << 4,
+        DIRTY_VISIBILITY = 1 << 5,
+        DIRTY_HOTSPOT = 1 << 6,
+    };
+
+    /* Describes the state of a sprite.
+     * This structure is designed so that it can be copied during updates so that
+     * surfaces can be resized and redrawn without blocking the client by holding a lock
+     * on the sprites for a long time.
+     * Note that the SkBitmap holds a reference to a shared (and immutable) pixel ref. */
+    struct SpriteState {
+        inline SpriteState() :
+                dirty(0), hotSpotX(0), hotSpotY(0), visible(false),
+                positionX(0), positionY(0), layer(0), alpha(1.0f),
+                surfaceWidth(0), surfaceHeight(0), surfaceDrawn(false), surfaceVisible(false) {
+        }
+
+        uint32_t dirty;
+
+        SkBitmap bitmap;
+        float hotSpotX;
+        float hotSpotY;
+        bool visible;
+        float positionX;
+        float positionY;
+        int32_t layer;
+        float alpha;
+        SpriteTransformationMatrix transformationMatrix;
+
+        sp<SurfaceControl> surfaceControl;
+        int32_t surfaceWidth;
+        int32_t surfaceHeight;
+        bool surfaceDrawn;
+        bool surfaceVisible;
+
+        inline bool wantSurfaceVisible() const {
+            return visible && alpha > 0.0f && !bitmap.isNull() && !bitmap.empty();
+        }
+    };
+
+    /* Client interface for a sprite.
+     * Requests acquire a lock on the controller, update local state and request the
+     * controller to invalidate the sprite.
+     * The real heavy lifting of creating, resizing and redrawing surfaces happens
+     * asynchronously with no locks held except in short critical section to copy
+     * the sprite state before the work and update the sprite surface control afterwards.
+     */
+    class SpriteImpl : public Sprite {
+    protected:
+        virtual ~SpriteImpl();
+
+    public:
+        SpriteImpl(const sp<SpriteController> controller);
+
+        virtual void setBitmap(const SkBitmap* bitmap, float hotSpotX, float hotSpotY);
+        virtual void setVisible(bool visible);
+        virtual void setPosition(float x, float y);
+        virtual void setLayer(int32_t layer);
+        virtual void setAlpha(float alpha);
+        virtual void setTransformationMatrix(const SpriteTransformationMatrix& matrix);
+        virtual void openTransaction();
+        virtual void closeTransaction();
+
+        inline const SpriteState& getStateLocked() const {
+            return mState;
+        }
+
+        inline void resetDirtyLocked() {
+            mState.dirty = 0;
+        }
+
+        inline void setSurfaceLocked(const sp<SurfaceControl>& surfaceControl,
+                int32_t width, int32_t height, bool drawn, bool visible) {
+            mState.surfaceControl = surfaceControl;
+            mState.surfaceWidth = width;
+            mState.surfaceHeight = height;
+            mState.surfaceDrawn = drawn;
+            mState.surfaceVisible = visible;
+        }
+
+    private:
+        sp<SpriteController> mController;
+
+        SpriteState mState; // guarded by mController->mLock
+        uint32_t mTransactionNestingCount; // guarded by mController->mLock
+
+        void invalidateLocked(uint32_t dirty);
+    };
+
+    /* Stores temporary information collected during the sprite update cycle. */
+    struct SpriteUpdate {
+        inline SpriteUpdate() : surfaceChanged(false) { }
+        inline SpriteUpdate(const sp<SpriteImpl> sprite, const SpriteState& state) :
+                sprite(sprite), state(state), surfaceChanged(false) {
+        }
+
+        sp<SpriteImpl> sprite;
+        SpriteState state;
+        bool surfaceChanged;
+    };
+
+    mutable Mutex mLock;
+
+    sp<Looper> mLooper;
+    const int32_t mOverlayLayer;
+    sp<WeakMessageHandler> mHandler;
+
+    sp<SurfaceComposerClient> mSurfaceComposerClient;
+
+    Vector<sp<SpriteImpl> > mInvalidatedSprites; // guarded by mLock
+    Vector<sp<SurfaceControl> > mDisposedSurfaces; // guarded by mLock
+
+    void invalidateSpriteLocked(const sp<SpriteImpl>& sprite);
+    void disposeSurfaceLocked(const sp<SurfaceControl>& surfaceControl);
+
+    void handleMessage(const Message& message);
+    void doUpdateSprites();
+    void doDisposeSurfaces();
+
+    void ensureSurfaceComposerClient();
+    sp<SurfaceControl> obtainSurface(int32_t width, int32_t height);
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
+#endif // _UI_SPRITES_H