Implement ListFragment and Fragment context menus.

Also fix the docs build.

Change-Id: I96f24cc03e6debd897171e503957284b140a9f27
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/Activity.java b/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
index 98505c54..ed370585 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
@@ -2296,7 +2296,10 @@
                 
             case Window.FEATURE_CONTEXT_MENU:
                 EventLog.writeEvent(50000, 1, item.getTitleCondensed());
-                return onContextItemSelected(item);
+                if (onContextItemSelected(item)) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+                return mFragments.dispatchContextItemSelected(item);
                 
             default:
                 return false;
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java b/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
index 591b7a2..231d6ab 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
@@ -24,13 +24,17 @@
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 import android.util.AttributeSet;
 import android.util.SparseArray;
+import android.view.ContextMenu;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.Menu;
 import android.view.MenuInflater;
 import android.view.MenuItem;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
+import android.view.View.OnCreateContextMenuListener;
 import android.view.animation.Animation;
+import android.widget.AdapterView;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 import java.util.HashMap;
@@ -129,7 +133,7 @@
  * A Fragment is a piece of an application's user interface or behavior
  * that can be placed in an {@link Activity}.
  */
-public class Fragment implements ComponentCallbacks {
+public class Fragment implements ComponentCallbacks, OnCreateContextMenuListener {
     private static final HashMap<String, Class> sClassMap =
             new HashMap<String, Class>();
     
@@ -456,6 +460,9 @@
      * is the default implementation).  This will be called between
      * {@link #onCreate(Bundle)} and {@link #onReady(Bundle)}.
      * 
+     * <p>If you return a View from here, you will later be called in
+     * {@link #onDestroyView} when the view is being released.
+     * 
      * @param inflater The LayoutInflater object that can be used to inflate
      * any views in the fragment,
      * @param container If non-null, this is the parent view that the fragment's
@@ -479,7 +486,7 @@
      * Called when the activity is ready for the fragment to run.  This is
      * most useful for fragments that use {@link #setRetainInstance(boolean)}
      * instance, as this tells the fragment when it is fully associated with
-     * the new activity instance.  This is called after {@link #onCreate(Bundle)}
+     * the new activity instance.  This is called after {@link #onCreateView}
      * and before {@link #onStart()}.
      * 
      * @param savedInstanceState If the fragment is being re-created from
@@ -538,6 +545,17 @@
     }
     
     /**
+     * Called when the view previously created by {@link #onCreateView} has
+     * been detached from the fragment.  The next time the fragment needs
+     * to be displayed, a new view will be created.  This is called
+     * after {@link #onStop()} and before {@link #onDestroy()}; it is only
+     * called if {@link #onCreateView} returns a non-null View.
+     */
+    public void onDestroyView() {
+        mCalled = true;
+    }
+    
+    /**
      * Called when the fragment is no longer in use.  This is called
      * after {@link #onStop()} and before {@link #onDetach()}.
      */
@@ -556,8 +574,9 @@
     /**
      * Initialize the contents of the Activity's standard options menu.  You
      * should place your menu items in to <var>menu</var>.  For this method
-     * to be called, you must have first called {@link #setHasOptionsMenu}.
-     * See {@link Activity#onCreateOptionsMenu} for more information.
+     * to be called, you must have first called {@link #setHasOptionsMenu}.  See
+     * {@link Activity#onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu) Activity.onCreateOptionsMenu}
+     * for more information.
      * 
      * @param menu The options menu in which you place your items.
      * 
@@ -616,4 +635,71 @@
      */
     public void onOptionsMenuClosed(Menu menu) {
     }
+    
+    /**
+     * Called when a context menu for the {@code view} is about to be shown.
+     * Unlike {@link #onCreateOptionsMenu}, this will be called every
+     * time the context menu is about to be shown and should be populated for
+     * the view (or item inside the view for {@link AdapterView} subclasses,
+     * this can be found in the {@code menuInfo})).
+     * <p>
+     * Use {@link #onContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem)} to know when an
+     * item has been selected.
+     * <p>
+     * The default implementation calls up to
+     * {@link Activity#onCreateContextMenu Activity.onCreateContextMenu}, though
+     * you can not call this implementation if you don't want that behavior.
+     * <p>
+     * It is not safe to hold onto the context menu after this method returns.
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     */
+    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
+        getActivity().onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Registers a context menu to be shown for the given view (multiple views
+     * can show the context menu). This method will set the
+     * {@link OnCreateContextMenuListener} on the view to this fragment, so
+     * {@link #onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu, View, ContextMenuInfo)} will be
+     * called when it is time to show the context menu.
+     * 
+     * @see #unregisterForContextMenu(View)
+     * @param view The view that should show a context menu.
+     */
+    public void registerForContextMenu(View view) {
+        view.setOnCreateContextMenuListener(this);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Prevents a context menu to be shown for the given view. This method will
+     * remove the {@link OnCreateContextMenuListener} on the view.
+     * 
+     * @see #registerForContextMenu(View)
+     * @param view The view that should stop showing a context menu.
+     */
+    public void unregisterForContextMenu(View view) {
+        view.setOnCreateContextMenuListener(null);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * This hook is called whenever an item in a context menu is selected. The
+     * default implementation simply returns false to have the normal processing
+     * happen (calling the item's Runnable or sending a message to its Handler
+     * as appropriate). You can use this method for any items for which you
+     * would like to do processing without those other facilities.
+     * <p>
+     * Use {@link MenuItem#getMenuInfo()} to get extra information set by the
+     * View that added this menu item.
+     * <p>
+     * Derived classes should call through to the base class for it to perform
+     * the default menu handling.
+     * 
+     * @param item The context menu item that was selected.
+     * @return boolean Return false to allow normal context menu processing to
+     *         proceed, true to consume it here.
+     */
+    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
+        return false;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java b/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java
index b837c32..c0ab0b5 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java
@@ -259,6 +259,12 @@
                     if (newState < Fragment.CONTENT) {
                         if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "movefrom CONTENT: " + f);
                         if (f.mView != null) {
+                            f.mCalled = false;
+                            f.onDestroyView();
+                            if (!f.mCalled) {
+                                throw new SuperNotCalledException("Fragment " + f
+                                        + " did not call through to super.onDestroyedView()");
+                            }
                             // Need to save the current view state if not
                             // done already.
                             if (!mActivity.isFinishing() && f.mSavedFragmentState == null) {
@@ -781,6 +787,20 @@
         return false;
     }
     
+    public boolean dispatchContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
+        if (mActive != null) {
+            for (int i=0; i<mAdded.size(); i++) {
+                Fragment f = mAdded.get(i);
+                if (f != null && !f.mHidden) {
+                    if (f.onContextItemSelected(item)) {
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    
     public void dispatchOptionsMenuClosed(Menu menu) {
         if (mActive != null) {
             for (int i=0; i<mAdded.size(); i++) {
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/ListFragment.java b/core/java/android/app/ListFragment.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d8ec98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/app/ListFragment.java
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.app;
+
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.view.LayoutInflater;
+import android.view.View;
+import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.widget.AdapterView;
+import android.widget.ListAdapter;
+import android.widget.ListView;
+
+/**
+ * An fragment that displays a list of items by binding to a data source such as
+ * an array or Cursor, and exposes event handlers when the user selects an item.
+ * <p>
+ * ListActivity hosts a {@link android.widget.ListView ListView} object that can
+ * be bound to different data sources, typically either an array or a Cursor
+ * holding query results. Binding, screen layout, and row layout are discussed
+ * in the following sections.
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Screen Layout</strong>
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * ListActivity has a default layout that consists of a single list view.
+ * However, if you desire, you can customize the fragment layout by returning
+ * your own view hierarchy from {@link #onCreateView}.
+ * To do this, your view hierarchy MUST contain a ListView object with the
+ * id "@android:id/list" (or {@link android.R.id#list} if it's in code)
+ * <p>
+ * Optionally, your view hierarchy can contain another view object of any type to
+ * display when the list view is empty. This "empty list" notifier must have an
+ * id "android:empty". Note that when an empty view is present, the list view
+ * will be hidden when there is no data to display.
+ * <p>
+ * The following code demonstrates an (ugly) custom lisy layout. It has a list
+ * with a green background, and an alternate red "no data" message.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * &lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;utf-8&quot;?&gt;
+ * &lt;LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+ *         android:orientation=&quot;vertical&quot;
+ *         android:layout_width=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *         android:layout_height=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *         android:paddingLeft=&quot;8dp&quot;
+ *         android:paddingRight=&quot;8dp&quot;&gt;
+ *
+ *     &lt;ListView android:id=&quot;@id/android:list&quot;
+ *               android:layout_width=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *               android:layout_height=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *               android:background=&quot;#00FF00&quot;
+ *               android:layout_weight=&quot;1&quot;
+ *               android:drawSelectorOnTop=&quot;false&quot;/&gt;
+ *
+ *     &lt;TextView android:id=&quot;@id/android:empty&quot;
+ *               android:layout_width=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *               android:layout_height=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *               android:background=&quot;#FF0000&quot;
+ *               android:text=&quot;No data&quot;/&gt;
+ * &lt;/LinearLayout&gt;
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Row Layout</strong>
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * You can specify the layout of individual rows in the list. You do this by
+ * specifying a layout resource in the ListAdapter object hosted by the fragment
+ * (the ListAdapter binds the ListView to the data; more on this later).
+ * <p>
+ * A ListAdapter constructor takes a parameter that specifies a layout resource
+ * for each row. It also has two additional parameters that let you specify
+ * which data field to associate with which object in the row layout resource.
+ * These two parameters are typically parallel arrays.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * Android provides some standard row layout resources. These are in the
+ * {@link android.R.layout} class, and have names such as simple_list_item_1,
+ * simple_list_item_2, and two_line_list_item. The following layout XML is the
+ * source for the resource two_line_list_item, which displays two data
+ * fields,one above the other, for each list row.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * &lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;utf-8&quot;?&gt;
+ * &lt;LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+ *     android:layout_width=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *     android:layout_height=&quot;wrap_content&quot;
+ *     android:orientation=&quot;vertical&quot;&gt;
+ *
+ *     &lt;TextView android:id=&quot;@+id/text1&quot;
+ *         android:textSize=&quot;16sp&quot;
+ *         android:textStyle=&quot;bold&quot;
+ *         android:layout_width=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *         android:layout_height=&quot;wrap_content&quot;/&gt;
+ *
+ *     &lt;TextView android:id=&quot;@+id/text2&quot;
+ *         android:textSize=&quot;16sp&quot;
+ *         android:layout_width=&quot;match_parent&quot;
+ *         android:layout_height=&quot;wrap_content&quot;/&gt;
+ * &lt;/LinearLayout&gt;
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * You must identify the data bound to each TextView object in this layout. The
+ * syntax for this is discussed in the next section.
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * <strong>Binding to Data</strong>
+ * </p>
+ * <p>
+ * You bind the ListFragment's ListView object to data using a class that
+ * implements the {@link android.widget.ListAdapter ListAdapter} interface.
+ * Android provides two standard list adapters:
+ * {@link android.widget.SimpleAdapter SimpleAdapter} for static data (Maps),
+ * and {@link android.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter SimpleCursorAdapter} for Cursor
+ * query results.
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @see #setListAdapter
+ * @see android.widget.ListView
+ */
+public class ListFragment extends Fragment {
+    final private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
+
+    final private Runnable mRequestFocus = new Runnable() {
+        public void run() {
+            mList.focusableViewAvailable(mList);
+        }
+    };
+    
+    final private AdapterView.OnItemClickListener mOnClickListener
+            = new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
+        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
+            onListItemClick((ListView)parent, v, position, id);
+        }
+    };
+
+    ListAdapter mAdapter;
+    ListView mList;
+
+    public ListFragment() {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Provide default implementation to return a simple list view.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
+            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        return inflater.inflate(com.android.internal.R.layout.list_content,
+                container, false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Attach to list view once Fragment is ready to run.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void onReady(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onReady(savedInstanceState);
+        ensureList();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Detach from list view.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void onDestroyView() {
+        mHandler.removeCallbacks(mRequestFocus);
+        mList = null;
+        super.onDestroyView();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * This method will be called when an item in the list is selected.
+     * Subclasses should override. Subclasses can call
+     * getListView().getItemAtPosition(position) if they need to access the
+     * data associated with the selected item.
+     *
+     * @param l The ListView where the click happened
+     * @param v The view that was clicked within the ListView
+     * @param position The position of the view in the list
+     * @param id The row id of the item that was clicked
+     */
+    public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Provide the cursor for the list view.
+     */
+    public void setListAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) {
+        mAdapter = adapter;
+        if (mList != null) {
+            mList.setAdapter(adapter);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the currently selected list item to the specified
+     * position with the adapter's data
+     *
+     * @param position
+     */
+    public void setSelection(int position) {
+        ensureList();
+        mList.setSelection(position);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the position of the currently selected list item.
+     */
+    public int getSelectedItemPosition() {
+        ensureList();
+        return mList.getSelectedItemPosition();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the cursor row ID of the currently selected list item.
+     */
+    public long getSelectedItemId() {
+        ensureList();
+        return mList.getSelectedItemId();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the activity's list view widget.
+     */
+    public ListView getListView() {
+        ensureList();
+        return mList;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the ListAdapter associated with this activity's ListView.
+     */
+    public ListAdapter getListAdapter() {
+        return mAdapter;
+    }
+
+    private void ensureList() {
+        if (mList != null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        View root = getView();
+        if (root == null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Content view not yet created");
+        }
+        View emptyView = root.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.empty);
+        mList = (ListView)root.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.list);
+        if (mList == null) {
+            throw new RuntimeException(
+                    "Your content must have a ListView whose id attribute is " +
+                    "'android.R.id.list'");
+        }
+        if (emptyView != null) {
+            mList.setEmptyView(emptyView);
+        }
+        mList.setOnItemClickListener(mOnClickListener);
+        if (mAdapter != null) {
+            setListAdapter(mAdapter);
+        }
+        mHandler.post(mRequestFocus);
+    }
+}