autofill: support dpad/keyboard

To make autofill works on non-touch device such as TV, allow
fill ui window to gain window focus. Fill ui window does not
need IME. When IME and fill ui window are both shown, fill ui
window will intercept keyevent before IME.

Since autofill window will steal window focus from app window,
we no longer uses View.onWindowFocused() for enter/exit event.
Switched to use Activity onResume/onPause. When view
notifyViewEntered or notifyViewExited called when Activity is paused,
it will be ignored. Before Activity goes to pause state,
notifyViewExited() is fired on focus view, after Activity leaves
pause state, notifyViewEntered() is fired on focus view.

In CTS testDatasetAuthTwoFieldsUserCancelsFirstAttempt,  the
authentication activity finishes itself in onCreate() which will not
produce onPause/onResume in app activity, but it will produce window
focus loss/gain event. Since we switch from window focus to activity
onResume/onPause, we will be missing a show fill ui when return from
the never shown authentication activity. To solve this problem,
we added special code when receive ActivityResult from authentication
activity where we check if the authenticate activity never causes
onStop event, where we should issue an extra ACTION_VIEW_ENTERED
event to show fill ui.

Test: passed all existing autofilltest CTS on sailfish
      atest CtsAutoFillServiceTestCases
Bug: 70181616

Change-Id: Iafe4dca3be8f049fa6dfd34bac13ccb030c583b6
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/autofill/AutofillManager.java b/core/java/android/view/autofill/AutofillManager.java
index 78b41c6..de9b0d7 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/autofill/AutofillManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/autofill/AutofillManager.java
@@ -341,6 +341,10 @@
     @GuardedBy("mLock")
     @Nullable private AutofillId mSaveTriggerId;
 
+    /** set to true when onInvisibleForAutofill is called, used by onAuthenticationResult */
+    @GuardedBy("mLock")
+    private boolean mOnInvisibleCalled;
+
     /** If set, session is commited when the activity is finished; otherwise session is canceled. */
     @GuardedBy("mLock")
     private boolean mSaveOnFinish;
@@ -397,6 +401,11 @@
         boolean isVisibleForAutofill();
 
         /**
+         * Client might disable enter/exit event e.g. when activity is paused.
+         */
+        boolean isDisablingEnterExitEventForAutofill();
+
+        /**
          * Finds views by traversing the hierarchies of the client.
          *
          * @param viewIds The autofill ids of the views to find
@@ -499,6 +508,19 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Called once the client becomes invisible.
+     *
+     * @see AutofillClient#isVisibleForAutofill()
+     *
+     * {@hide}
+     */
+    public void onInvisibleForAutofill() {
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            mOnInvisibleCalled = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Save state before activity lifecycle
      *
      * @param outState Place to store the state
@@ -623,21 +645,45 @@
         return false;
     }
 
+    private boolean isClientVisibleForAutofillLocked() {
+        final AutofillClient client = getClient();
+        return client != null && client.isVisibleForAutofill();
+    }
+
+    private boolean isClientDisablingEnterExitEvent() {
+        final AutofillClient client = getClient();
+        return client != null && client.isDisablingEnterExitEventForAutofill();
+    }
+
     private void notifyViewEntered(@NonNull View view, int flags) {
         if (!hasAutofillFeature()) {
             return;
         }
-        AutofillCallback callback = null;
+        AutofillCallback callback;
         synchronized (mLock) {
-            if (shouldIgnoreViewEnteredLocked(view, flags)) return;
+            callback = notifyViewEnteredLocked(view, flags);
+        }
 
-            ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+        if (callback != null) {
+            mCallback.onAutofillEvent(view, AutofillCallback.EVENT_INPUT_UNAVAILABLE);
+        }
+    }
 
-            if (!mEnabled) {
-                if (mCallback != null) {
-                    callback = mCallback;
-                }
-            } else {
+    /** Returns AutofillCallback if need fire EVENT_INPUT_UNAVAILABLE */
+    private AutofillCallback notifyViewEnteredLocked(@NonNull View view, int flags) {
+        if (shouldIgnoreViewEnteredLocked(view, flags)) return null;
+
+        AutofillCallback callback = null;
+
+        ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+
+        if (!mEnabled) {
+            if (mCallback != null) {
+                callback = mCallback;
+            }
+        } else {
+            // don't notify entered when Activity is already in background
+            if (!isClientDisablingEnterExitEvent()) {
                 final AutofillId id = getAutofillId(view);
                 final AutofillValue value = view.getAutofillValue();
 
@@ -650,10 +696,7 @@
                 }
             }
         }
-
-        if (callback != null) {
-            mCallback.onAutofillEvent(view, AutofillCallback.EVENT_INPUT_UNAVAILABLE);
-        }
+        return callback;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -666,9 +709,16 @@
             return;
         }
         synchronized (mLock) {
-            ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+            notifyViewExitedLocked(view);
+        }
+    }
 
-            if (mEnabled && isActiveLocked()) {
+    void notifyViewExitedLocked(@NonNull View view) {
+        ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+
+        if (mEnabled && isActiveLocked()) {
+            // dont notify exited when Activity is already in background
+            if (!isClientDisablingEnterExitEvent()) {
                 final AutofillId id = getAutofillId(view);
 
                 // Update focus on existing session.
@@ -719,7 +769,7 @@
                     }
                 }
                 if (mTrackedViews != null) {
-                    mTrackedViews.notifyViewVisibilityChanged(id, isVisible);
+                    mTrackedViews.notifyViewVisibilityChangedLocked(id, isVisible);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -752,17 +802,32 @@
         if (!hasAutofillFeature()) {
             return;
         }
-        AutofillCallback callback = null;
+        AutofillCallback callback;
         synchronized (mLock) {
-            if (shouldIgnoreViewEnteredLocked(view, flags)) return;
+            callback = notifyViewEnteredLocked(view, virtualId, bounds, flags);
+        }
 
-            ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+        if (callback != null) {
+            callback.onAutofillEvent(view, virtualId,
+                    AutofillCallback.EVENT_INPUT_UNAVAILABLE);
+        }
+    }
 
-            if (!mEnabled) {
-                if (mCallback != null) {
-                    callback = mCallback;
-                }
-            } else {
+    /** Returns AutofillCallback if need fire EVENT_INPUT_UNAVAILABLE */
+    private AutofillCallback notifyViewEnteredLocked(View view, int virtualId, Rect bounds,
+                                                     int flags) {
+        AutofillCallback callback = null;
+        if (shouldIgnoreViewEnteredLocked(view, flags)) return callback;
+
+        ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+
+        if (!mEnabled) {
+            if (mCallback != null) {
+                callback = mCallback;
+            }
+        } else {
+            // don't notify entered when Activity is already in background
+            if (!isClientDisablingEnterExitEvent()) {
                 final AutofillId id = getAutofillId(view, virtualId);
 
                 if (!isActiveLocked()) {
@@ -774,11 +839,7 @@
                 }
             }
         }
-
-        if (callback != null) {
-            callback.onAutofillEvent(view, virtualId,
-                    AutofillCallback.EVENT_INPUT_UNAVAILABLE);
-        }
+        return callback;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -792,9 +853,16 @@
             return;
         }
         synchronized (mLock) {
-            ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+            notifyViewExitedLocked(view, virtualId);
+        }
+    }
 
-            if (mEnabled && isActiveLocked()) {
+    private void notifyViewExitedLocked(@NonNull View view, int virtualId) {
+        ensureServiceClientAddedIfNeededLocked();
+
+        if (mEnabled && isActiveLocked()) {
+            // don't notify exited when Activity is already in background
+            if (!isClientDisablingEnterExitEvent()) {
                 final AutofillId id = getAutofillId(view, virtualId);
 
                 // Update focus on existing session.
@@ -1155,7 +1223,7 @@
     }
 
     /** @hide */
-    public void onAuthenticationResult(int authenticationId, Intent data) {
+    public void onAuthenticationResult(int authenticationId, Intent data, View focusView) {
         if (!hasAutofillFeature()) {
             return;
         }
@@ -1167,9 +1235,24 @@
         if (sDebug) Log.d(TAG, "onAuthenticationResult(): d=" + data);
 
         synchronized (mLock) {
-            if (!isActiveLocked() || data == null) {
+            if (!isActiveLocked()) {
                 return;
             }
+            // If authenticate activity closes itself during onCreate(), there is no onStop/onStart
+            // of app activity.  We enforce enter event to re-show fill ui in such case.
+            // CTS example:
+            //     LoginActivityTest#testDatasetAuthTwoFieldsUserCancelsFirstAttempt
+            //     LoginActivityTest#testFillResponseAuthBothFieldsUserCancelsFirstAttempt
+            if (!mOnInvisibleCalled && focusView != null
+                    && focusView.canNotifyAutofillEnterExitEvent()) {
+                notifyViewExitedLocked(focusView);
+                notifyViewEnteredLocked(focusView, 0);
+            }
+            if (data == null) {
+                // data is set to null when result is not RESULT_OK
+                return;
+            }
+
             final Parcelable result = data.getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT);
             final Bundle responseData = new Bundle();
             responseData.putParcelable(EXTRA_AUTHENTICATION_RESULT, result);
@@ -1402,6 +1485,9 @@
             if (sessionId == mSessionId) {
                 final AutofillClient client = getClient();
                 if (client != null) {
+                    // clear mOnInvisibleCalled and we will see if receive onInvisibleForAutofill()
+                    // before onAuthenticationResult()
+                    mOnInvisibleCalled = false;
                     client.autofillCallbackAuthenticate(authenticationId, intent, fillInIntent);
                 }
             }
@@ -1767,6 +1853,7 @@
         pw.print(pfx); pw.print("enabled: "); pw.println(mEnabled);
         pw.print(pfx); pw.print("hasService: "); pw.println(mService != null);
         pw.print(pfx); pw.print("hasCallback: "); pw.println(mCallback != null);
+        pw.print(pfx); pw.print("onInvisibleCalled "); pw.println(mOnInvisibleCalled);
         pw.print(pfx); pw.print("last autofilled data: "); pw.println(mLastAutofilledData);
         pw.print(pfx); pw.print("tracked views: ");
         if (mTrackedViews == null) {
@@ -1937,15 +2024,13 @@
          * @param id the id of the view/virtual view whose visibility changed.
          * @param isVisible visible if the view is visible in the view hierarchy.
          */
-        void notifyViewVisibilityChanged(@NonNull AutofillId id, boolean isVisible) {
-            AutofillClient client = getClient();
-
+        void notifyViewVisibilityChangedLocked(@NonNull AutofillId id, boolean isVisible) {
             if (sDebug) {
                 Log.d(TAG, "notifyViewVisibilityChanged(): id=" + id + " isVisible="
                         + isVisible);
             }
 
-            if (client != null && client.isVisibleForAutofill()) {
+            if (isClientVisibleForAutofillLocked()) {
                 if (isVisible) {
                     if (isInSet(mInvisibleTrackedIds, id)) {
                         mInvisibleTrackedIds = removeFromSet(mInvisibleTrackedIds, id);