Merge "[RenderScript] typo fix in rs BLAS jni, to correctly handle complex params." into mnc-dev
diff --git a/api/current.txt b/api/current.txt
index fc869ad..be01112 100644
--- a/api/current.txt
+++ b/api/current.txt
@@ -4328,9 +4328,11 @@
     method public boolean getAllowReturnTransitionOverlap();
     method public final android.os.Bundle getArguments();
     method public final android.app.FragmentManager getChildFragmentManager();
+    method public android.content.Context getContext();
     method public android.transition.Transition getEnterTransition();
     method public android.transition.Transition getExitTransition();
     method public final android.app.FragmentManager getFragmentManager();
+    method public final java.lang.Object getHost();
     method public final int getId();
     method public android.app.LoaderManager getLoaderManager();
     method public final android.app.Fragment getParentFragment();
@@ -4360,7 +4362,8 @@
     method public final boolean isVisible();
     method public void onActivityCreated(android.os.Bundle);
     method public void onActivityResult(int, int, android.content.Intent);
-    method public void onAttach(android.app.Activity);
+    method public void onAttach(android.content.Context);
+    method public deprecated void onAttach(android.app.Activity);
     method public void onConfigurationChanged(android.content.res.Configuration);
     method public boolean onContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
     method public void onCreate(android.os.Bundle);
@@ -4374,7 +4377,8 @@
     method public void onDetach();
     method public void onHiddenChanged(boolean);
     method public deprecated void onInflate(android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
-    method public void onInflate(android.app.Activity, android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
+    method public void onInflate(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
+    method public deprecated void onInflate(android.app.Activity, android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
     method public void onLowMemory();
     method public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
     method public void onOptionsMenuClosed(android.view.Menu);
@@ -4441,6 +4445,64 @@
     method public abstract boolean onBreadCrumbClick(android.app.FragmentManager.BackStackEntry, int);
   }
 
+  public abstract class FragmentContainer {
+    ctor public FragmentContainer();
+    method public abstract android.view.View onFindViewById(int);
+    method public abstract boolean onHasView();
+  }
+
+  public class FragmentController {
+    method public void attachHost(android.app.Fragment);
+    method public static final android.app.FragmentController createController(android.app.FragmentHostCallback<?>);
+    method public void dispatchActivityCreated();
+    method public void dispatchConfigurationChanged(android.content.res.Configuration);
+    method public boolean dispatchContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
+    method public void dispatchCreate();
+    method public boolean dispatchCreateOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu, android.view.MenuInflater);
+    method public void dispatchDestroy();
+    method public void dispatchDestroyView();
+    method public void dispatchLowMemory();
+    method public boolean dispatchOptionsItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
+    method public void dispatchOptionsMenuClosed(android.view.Menu);
+    method public void dispatchPause();
+    method public boolean dispatchPrepareOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu);
+    method public void dispatchResume();
+    method public void dispatchStart();
+    method public void dispatchStop();
+    method public void dispatchTrimMemory(int);
+    method public void doLoaderDestroy();
+    method public void doLoaderStart();
+    method public void doLoaderStop(boolean);
+    method public void dumpLoaders(java.lang.String, java.io.FileDescriptor, java.io.PrintWriter, java.lang.String[]);
+    method public boolean execPendingActions();
+    method public android.app.Fragment findFragmentByWho(java.lang.String);
+    method public android.app.FragmentManager getFragmentManager();
+    method public android.app.LoaderManager getLoaderManager();
+    method public void noteStateNotSaved();
+    method public android.view.View onCreateView(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet);
+    method public void reportLoaderStart();
+    method public void restoreAllState(android.os.Parcelable, java.util.List<android.app.Fragment>);
+    method public void restoreLoaderNonConfig(android.util.ArrayMap<java.lang.String, android.app.LoaderManager>);
+    method public android.util.ArrayMap<java.lang.String, android.app.LoaderManager> retainLoaderNonConfig();
+    method public java.util.List<android.app.Fragment> retainNonConfig();
+    method public android.os.Parcelable saveAllState();
+  }
+
+  public abstract class FragmentHostCallback extends android.app.FragmentContainer {
+    ctor public FragmentHostCallback(android.content.Context, android.os.Handler, int);
+    method public void onDump(java.lang.String, java.io.FileDescriptor, java.io.PrintWriter, java.lang.String[]);
+    method public android.view.View onFindViewById(int);
+    method public abstract E onGetHost();
+    method public android.view.LayoutInflater onGetLayoutInflater();
+    method public int onGetWindowAnimations();
+    method public boolean onHasView();
+    method public boolean onHasWindowAnimations();
+    method public void onInvalidateOptionsMenu();
+    method public boolean onShouldSaveFragmentState(android.app.Fragment);
+    method public void onStartActivityFromFragment(android.app.Fragment, android.content.Intent, int, android.os.Bundle);
+    method public boolean onUseFragmentManagerInflaterFactory();
+  }
+
   public abstract class FragmentManager {
     ctor public FragmentManager();
     method public abstract void addOnBackStackChangedListener(android.app.FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener);
diff --git a/api/system-current.txt b/api/system-current.txt
index 5416ef6..c4f96af 100644
--- a/api/system-current.txt
+++ b/api/system-current.txt
@@ -4418,9 +4418,11 @@
     method public boolean getAllowReturnTransitionOverlap();
     method public final android.os.Bundle getArguments();
     method public final android.app.FragmentManager getChildFragmentManager();
+    method public android.content.Context getContext();
     method public android.transition.Transition getEnterTransition();
     method public android.transition.Transition getExitTransition();
     method public final android.app.FragmentManager getFragmentManager();
+    method public final java.lang.Object getHost();
     method public final int getId();
     method public android.app.LoaderManager getLoaderManager();
     method public final android.app.Fragment getParentFragment();
@@ -4450,7 +4452,8 @@
     method public final boolean isVisible();
     method public void onActivityCreated(android.os.Bundle);
     method public void onActivityResult(int, int, android.content.Intent);
-    method public void onAttach(android.app.Activity);
+    method public void onAttach(android.content.Context);
+    method public deprecated void onAttach(android.app.Activity);
     method public void onConfigurationChanged(android.content.res.Configuration);
     method public boolean onContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
     method public void onCreate(android.os.Bundle);
@@ -4464,7 +4467,8 @@
     method public void onDetach();
     method public void onHiddenChanged(boolean);
     method public deprecated void onInflate(android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
-    method public void onInflate(android.app.Activity, android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
+    method public void onInflate(android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
+    method public deprecated void onInflate(android.app.Activity, android.util.AttributeSet, android.os.Bundle);
     method public void onLowMemory();
     method public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
     method public void onOptionsMenuClosed(android.view.Menu);
@@ -4531,6 +4535,64 @@
     method public abstract boolean onBreadCrumbClick(android.app.FragmentManager.BackStackEntry, int);
   }
 
+  public abstract class FragmentContainer {
+    ctor public FragmentContainer();
+    method public abstract android.view.View onFindViewById(int);
+    method public abstract boolean onHasView();
+  }
+
+  public class FragmentController {
+    method public void attachHost(android.app.Fragment);
+    method public static final android.app.FragmentController createController(android.app.FragmentHostCallback<?>);
+    method public void dispatchActivityCreated();
+    method public void dispatchConfigurationChanged(android.content.res.Configuration);
+    method public boolean dispatchContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
+    method public void dispatchCreate();
+    method public boolean dispatchCreateOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu, android.view.MenuInflater);
+    method public void dispatchDestroy();
+    method public void dispatchDestroyView();
+    method public void dispatchLowMemory();
+    method public boolean dispatchOptionsItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem);
+    method public void dispatchOptionsMenuClosed(android.view.Menu);
+    method public void dispatchPause();
+    method public boolean dispatchPrepareOptionsMenu(android.view.Menu);
+    method public void dispatchResume();
+    method public void dispatchStart();
+    method public void dispatchStop();
+    method public void dispatchTrimMemory(int);
+    method public void doLoaderDestroy();
+    method public void doLoaderStart();
+    method public void doLoaderStop(boolean);
+    method public void dumpLoaders(java.lang.String, java.io.FileDescriptor, java.io.PrintWriter, java.lang.String[]);
+    method public boolean execPendingActions();
+    method public android.app.Fragment findFragmentByWho(java.lang.String);
+    method public android.app.FragmentManager getFragmentManager();
+    method public android.app.LoaderManager getLoaderManager();
+    method public void noteStateNotSaved();
+    method public android.view.View onCreateView(android.view.View, java.lang.String, android.content.Context, android.util.AttributeSet);
+    method public void reportLoaderStart();
+    method public void restoreAllState(android.os.Parcelable, java.util.List<android.app.Fragment>);
+    method public void restoreLoaderNonConfig(android.util.ArrayMap<java.lang.String, android.app.LoaderManager>);
+    method public android.util.ArrayMap<java.lang.String, android.app.LoaderManager> retainLoaderNonConfig();
+    method public java.util.List<android.app.Fragment> retainNonConfig();
+    method public android.os.Parcelable saveAllState();
+  }
+
+  public abstract class FragmentHostCallback extends android.app.FragmentContainer {
+    ctor public FragmentHostCallback(android.content.Context, android.os.Handler, int);
+    method public void onDump(java.lang.String, java.io.FileDescriptor, java.io.PrintWriter, java.lang.String[]);
+    method public android.view.View onFindViewById(int);
+    method public abstract E onGetHost();
+    method public android.view.LayoutInflater onGetLayoutInflater();
+    method public int onGetWindowAnimations();
+    method public boolean onHasView();
+    method public boolean onHasWindowAnimations();
+    method public void onInvalidateOptionsMenu();
+    method public boolean onShouldSaveFragmentState(android.app.Fragment);
+    method public void onStartActivityFromFragment(android.app.Fragment, android.content.Intent, int, android.os.Bundle);
+    method public boolean onUseFragmentManagerInflaterFactory();
+  }
+
   public abstract class FragmentManager {
     ctor public FragmentManager();
     method public abstract void addOnBackStackChangedListener(android.app.FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener);
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/Activity.java b/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
index 69cba78..e79e20c 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
 
 /**
  * An activity is a single, focused thing that the user can do.  Almost all
@@ -706,8 +707,6 @@
     /*package*/ ActivityThread mMainThread;
     Activity mParent;
     boolean mCalled;
-    boolean mCheckedForLoaderManager;
-    boolean mLoadersStarted;
     /*package*/ boolean mResumed;
     private boolean mStopped;
     boolean mFinished;
@@ -726,8 +725,8 @@
     static final class NonConfigurationInstances {
         Object activity;
         HashMap<String, Object> children;
-        ArrayList<Fragment> fragments;
-        ArrayMap<String, LoaderManagerImpl> loaders;
+        List<Fragment> fragments;
+        ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> loaders;
         VoiceInteractor voiceInteractor;
     }
     /* package */ NonConfigurationInstances mLastNonConfigurationInstances;
@@ -747,26 +746,13 @@
     private CharSequence mTitle;
     private int mTitleColor = 0;
 
-    final FragmentManagerImpl mFragments = new FragmentManagerImpl();
-    final FragmentContainer mContainer = new FragmentContainer() {
-        @Override
-        @Nullable
-        public View findViewById(int id) {
-            return Activity.this.findViewById(id);
-        }
-        @Override
-        public boolean hasView() {
-            Window window = Activity.this.getWindow();
-            return (window != null && window.peekDecorView() != null);
-        }
-    };
+    // we must have a handler before the FragmentController is constructed
+    final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
+    final FragmentController mFragments = FragmentController.createController(new HostCallbacks());
 
     // Most recent call to requestVisibleBehind().
     boolean mVisibleBehind;
 
-    ArrayMap<String, LoaderManagerImpl> mAllLoaderManagers;
-    LoaderManagerImpl mLoaderManager;
-
     private static final class ManagedCursor {
         ManagedCursor(Cursor cursor) {
             mCursor = cursor;
@@ -802,7 +788,6 @@
     private final Object mInstanceTracker = StrictMode.trackActivity(this);
 
     private Thread mUiThread;
-    final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
 
     ActivityTransitionState mActivityTransitionState = new ActivityTransitionState();
     SharedElementCallback mEnterTransitionListener = SharedElementCallback.NULL_CALLBACK;
@@ -863,28 +848,7 @@
      * Return the LoaderManager for this activity, creating it if needed.
      */
     public LoaderManager getLoaderManager() {
-        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
-            return mLoaderManager;
-        }
-        mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
-        mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager("(root)", mLoadersStarted, true);
-        return mLoaderManager;
-    }
-
-    LoaderManagerImpl getLoaderManager(String who, boolean started, boolean create) {
-        if (mAllLoaderManagers == null) {
-            mAllLoaderManagers = new ArrayMap<String, LoaderManagerImpl>();
-        }
-        LoaderManagerImpl lm = mAllLoaderManagers.get(who);
-        if (lm == null) {
-            if (create) {
-                lm = new LoaderManagerImpl(who, this, started);
-                mAllLoaderManagers.put(who, lm);
-            }
-        } else {
-            lm.updateActivity(this);
-        }
-        return lm;
+        return mFragments.getLoaderManager();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -931,7 +895,7 @@
     protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onCreate " + this + ": " + savedInstanceState);
         if (mLastNonConfigurationInstances != null) {
-            mAllLoaderManagers = mLastNonConfigurationInstances.loaders;
+            mFragments.restoreLoaderNonConfig(mLastNonConfigurationInstances.loaders);
         }
         if (mActivityInfo.parentActivityName != null) {
             if (mActionBar == null) {
@@ -1172,15 +1136,7 @@
         if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onStart " + this);
         mCalled = true;
 
-        if (!mLoadersStarted) {
-            mLoadersStarted = true;
-            if (mLoaderManager != null) {
-                mLoaderManager.doStart();
-            } else if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
-                mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager("(root)", mLoadersStarted, false);
-            }
-            mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
-        }
+        mFragments.doLoaderStart();
 
         getApplication().dispatchActivityStarted(this);
     }
@@ -1873,27 +1829,9 @@
     NonConfigurationInstances retainNonConfigurationInstances() {
         Object activity = onRetainNonConfigurationInstance();
         HashMap<String, Object> children = onRetainNonConfigurationChildInstances();
-        ArrayList<Fragment> fragments = mFragments.retainNonConfig();
-        boolean retainLoaders = false;
-        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
-            // prune out any loader managers that were already stopped and so
-            // have nothing useful to retain.
-            final int N = mAllLoaderManagers.size();
-            LoaderManagerImpl loaders[] = new LoaderManagerImpl[N];
-            for (int i=N-1; i>=0; i--) {
-                loaders[i] = mAllLoaderManagers.valueAt(i);
-            }
-            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
-                LoaderManagerImpl lm = loaders[i];
-                if (lm.mRetaining) {
-                    retainLoaders = true;
-                } else {
-                    lm.doDestroy();
-                    mAllLoaderManagers.remove(lm.mWho);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        if (activity == null && children == null && fragments == null && !retainLoaders
+        List<Fragment> fragments = mFragments.retainNonConfig();
+        ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> loaders = mFragments.retainLoaderNonConfig();
+        if (activity == null && children == null && fragments == null && loaders == null
                 && mVoiceInteractor == null) {
             return null;
         }
@@ -1902,7 +1840,7 @@
         nci.activity = activity;
         nci.children = children;
         nci.fragments = fragments;
-        nci.loaders = mAllLoaderManagers;
+        nci.loaders = loaders;
         nci.voiceInteractor = mVoiceInteractor;
         return nci;
     }
@@ -1924,18 +1862,7 @@
      * with this activity.
      */
     public FragmentManager getFragmentManager() {
-        return mFragments;
-    }
-
-    void invalidateFragment(String who) {
-        //Log.v(TAG, "invalidateFragmentIndex: index=" + index);
-        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
-            LoaderManagerImpl lm = mAllLoaderManagers.get(who);
-            if (lm != null && !lm.mRetaining) {
-                lm.doDestroy();
-                mAllLoaderManagers.remove(who);
-            }
-        }
+        return mFragments.getFragmentManager();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -2518,7 +2445,7 @@
             return;
         }
 
-        if (!mFragments.popBackStackImmediate()) {
+        if (!mFragments.getFragmentManager().popBackStackImmediate()) {
             finishAfterTransition();
         }
     }
@@ -5518,21 +5445,13 @@
                 writer.print(mResumed); writer.print(" mStopped=");
                 writer.print(mStopped); writer.print(" mFinished=");
                 writer.println(mFinished);
-        writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mLoadersStarted=");
-                writer.println(mLoadersStarted);
         writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mChangingConfigurations=");
                 writer.println(mChangingConfigurations);
         writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mCurrentConfig=");
                 writer.println(mCurrentConfig);
 
-        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
-            writer.print(prefix); writer.print("Loader Manager ");
-                    writer.print(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(mLoaderManager)));
-                    writer.println(":");
-            mLoaderManager.dump(prefix + "  ", fd, writer, args);
-        }
-
-        mFragments.dump(prefix, fd, writer, args);
+        mFragments.dumpLoaders(innerPrefix, fd, writer, args);
+        mFragments.getFragmentManager().dump(innerPrefix, fd, writer, args);
 
         if (getWindow() != null &&
                 getWindow().peekDecorView() != null &&
@@ -6128,7 +6047,7 @@
             Configuration config, String referrer, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor) {
         attachBaseContext(context);
 
-        mFragments.attachActivity(this, mContainer, null);
+        mFragments.attachHost(null /*parent*/);
 
         mWindow = new PhoneWindow(this);
         mWindow.setCallback(this);
@@ -6211,18 +6130,7 @@
                 " did not call through to super.onStart()");
         }
         mFragments.dispatchStart();
-        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
-            final int N = mAllLoaderManagers.size();
-            LoaderManagerImpl loaders[] = new LoaderManagerImpl[N];
-            for (int i=N-1; i>=0; i--) {
-                loaders[i] = mAllLoaderManagers.valueAt(i);
-            }
-            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
-                LoaderManagerImpl lm = loaders[i];
-                lm.finishRetain();
-                lm.doReportStart();
-            }
-        }
+        mFragments.reportLoaderStart();
         mActivityTransitionState.enterReady(this);
     }
 
@@ -6328,16 +6236,7 @@
 
     final void performStop() {
         mDoReportFullyDrawn = false;
-        if (mLoadersStarted) {
-            mLoadersStarted = false;
-            if (mLoaderManager != null) {
-                if (!mChangingConfigurations) {
-                    mLoaderManager.doStop();
-                } else {
-                    mLoaderManager.doRetain();
-                }
-            }
-        }
+        mFragments.doLoaderStop(mChangingConfigurations /*retain*/);
 
         if (!mStopped) {
             if (mWindow != null) {
@@ -6379,9 +6278,7 @@
         mWindow.destroy();
         mFragments.dispatchDestroy();
         onDestroy();
-        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
-            mLoaderManager.doDestroy();
-        }
+        mFragments.doLoaderDestroy();
         if (mVoiceInteractor != null) {
             mVoiceInteractor.detachActivity();
         }
@@ -6541,4 +6438,74 @@
         return intent != null
                 && PackageManager.ACTION_REQUEST_PERMISSIONS.equals(intent.getAction());
     }
+
+    class HostCallbacks extends FragmentHostCallback<Activity> {
+        public HostCallbacks() {
+            super(Activity.this /*activity*/);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onDump(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
+            Activity.this.dump(prefix, fd, writer, args);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean onShouldSaveFragmentState(Fragment fragment) {
+            return !isFinishing();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public LayoutInflater onGetLayoutInflater() {
+            final LayoutInflater result = Activity.this.getLayoutInflater();
+            if (onUseFragmentManagerInflaterFactory()) {
+                return result.cloneInContext(Activity.this);
+            }
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean onUseFragmentManagerInflaterFactory() {
+            // Newer platform versions use the child fragment manager's LayoutInflaterFactory.
+            return getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public Activity onGetHost() {
+            return Activity.this;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onInvalidateOptionsMenu() {
+            Activity.this.invalidateOptionsMenu();
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onStartActivityFromFragment(Fragment fragment, Intent intent, int requestCode,
+                Bundle options) {
+            Activity.this.startActivityFromFragment(fragment, intent, requestCode, options);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean onHasWindowAnimations() {
+            return getWindow() != null;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int onGetWindowAnimations() {
+            final Window w = getWindow();
+            return (w == null) ? 0 : w.getAttributes().windowAnimations;
+        }
+
+        @Nullable
+        @Override
+        public View onFindViewById(int id) {
+            return Activity.this.findViewById(id);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean onHasView() {
+            final Window w = getWindow();
+            return (w != null && w.peekDecorView() != null);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/BackStackRecord.java b/core/java/android/app/BackStackRecord.java
index 8fb048b..49644a7 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/BackStackRecord.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/BackStackRecord.java
@@ -416,14 +416,14 @@
 
     public CharSequence getBreadCrumbTitle() {
         if (mBreadCrumbTitleRes != 0) {
-            return mManager.mActivity.getText(mBreadCrumbTitleRes);
+            return mManager.mHost.getContext().getText(mBreadCrumbTitleRes);
         }
         return mBreadCrumbTitleText;
     }
 
     public CharSequence getBreadCrumbShortTitle() {
         if (mBreadCrumbShortTitleRes != 0) {
-            return mManager.mActivity.getText(mBreadCrumbShortTitleRes);
+            return mManager.mHost.getContext().getText(mBreadCrumbShortTitleRes);
         }
         return mBreadCrumbShortTitleText;
     }
@@ -868,7 +868,7 @@
      */
     private void calculateFragments(SparseArray<Fragment> firstOutFragments,
             SparseArray<Fragment> lastInFragments) {
-        if (!mManager.mContainer.hasView()) {
+        if (!mManager.mContainer.onHasView()) {
             return; // nothing to see, so no transitions
         }
         Op op = mHead;
@@ -926,7 +926,7 @@
      */
     public void calculateBackFragments(SparseArray<Fragment> firstOutFragments,
             SparseArray<Fragment> lastInFragments) {
-        if (!mManager.mContainer.hasView()) {
+        if (!mManager.mContainer.onHasView()) {
             return; // nothing to see, so no transitions
         }
         Op op = mHead;
@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@
         // Adding a non-existent target view makes sure that the transitions don't target
         // any views by default. They'll only target the views we tell add. If we don't
         // add any, then no views will be targeted.
-        state.nonExistentView = new View(mManager.mActivity);
+        state.nonExistentView = new View(mManager.mHost.getContext());
 
         // Go over all leaving fragments.
         for (int i = 0; i < firstOutFragments.size(); i++) {
@@ -1275,7 +1275,7 @@
      */
     private void configureTransitions(int containerId, TransitionState state, boolean isBack,
             SparseArray<Fragment> firstOutFragments, SparseArray<Fragment> lastInFragments) {
-        ViewGroup sceneRoot = (ViewGroup) mManager.mContainer.findViewById(containerId);
+        ViewGroup sceneRoot = (ViewGroup) mManager.mContainer.onFindViewById(containerId);
         if (sceneRoot != null) {
             Fragment inFragment = lastInFragments.get(containerId);
             Fragment outFragment = firstOutFragments.get(containerId);
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/DialogFragment.java b/core/java/android/app/DialogFragment.java
index bde5a61..2fb8cc2 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/DialogFragment.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/DialogFragment.java
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
             return (LayoutInflater)mDialog.getContext().getSystemService(
                     Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
         }
-        return (LayoutInflater)mActivity.getSystemService(
+        return (LayoutInflater) mHost.getContext().getSystemService(
                 Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
     }
     
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java b/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
index 4fdae7f..91d810e 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
 import android.content.res.Configuration;
 import android.content.res.Resources;
 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
-import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
@@ -94,19 +93,20 @@
         mSavedFragmentState = in.readBundle();
     }
 
-    public Fragment instantiate(Activity activity, Fragment parent) {
+    public Fragment instantiate(FragmentHostCallback host, Fragment parent) {
         if (mInstance != null) {
             return mInstance;
         }
 
+        final Context context = host.getContext();
         if (mArguments != null) {
-            mArguments.setClassLoader(activity.getClassLoader());
+            mArguments.setClassLoader(context.getClassLoader());
         }
 
-        mInstance = Fragment.instantiate(activity, mClassName, mArguments);
+        mInstance = Fragment.instantiate(context, mClassName, mArguments);
 
         if (mSavedFragmentState != null) {
-            mSavedFragmentState.setClassLoader(activity.getClassLoader());
+            mSavedFragmentState.setClassLoader(context.getClassLoader());
             mInstance.mSavedFragmentState = mSavedFragmentState;
         }
         mInstance.setIndex(mIndex, parent);
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
         mInstance.mTag = mTag;
         mInstance.mRetainInstance = mRetainInstance;
         mInstance.mDetached = mDetached;
-        mInstance.mFragmentManager = activity.mFragments;
+        mInstance.mFragmentManager = host.mFragmentManager;
         if (FragmentManagerImpl.DEBUG) Log.v(FragmentManagerImpl.TAG,
                 "Instantiated fragment " + mInstance);
 
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
     FragmentManagerImpl mFragmentManager;
 
     // Activity this fragment is attached to.
-    Activity mActivity;
+    FragmentHostCallback mHost;
 
     // Private fragment manager for child fragments inside of this one.
     FragmentManagerImpl mChildFragmentManager;
@@ -775,20 +775,36 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Return the {@link Context} this fragment is currently associated with.
+     */
+    public Context getContext() {
+        return mHost == null ? null : mHost.getContext();
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Return the Activity this fragment is currently associated with.
      */
     final public Activity getActivity() {
-        return mActivity;
+        return mHost == null ? null : mHost.getActivity();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the host object of this fragment. May return {@code null} if the fragment
+     * isn't currently being hosted.
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    final public Object getHost() {
+        return mHost == null ? null : mHost.onGetHost();
     }
 
     /**
      * Return <code>getActivity().getResources()</code>.
      */
     final public Resources getResources() {
-        if (mActivity == null) {
+        if (mHost == null) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment " + this + " not attached to Activity");
         }
-        return mActivity.getResources();
+        return mHost.getContext().getResources();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -870,7 +886,7 @@
      * Return true if the fragment is currently added to its activity.
      */
     final public boolean isAdded() {
-        return mActivity != null && mAdded;
+        return mHost != null && mAdded;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1037,11 +1053,11 @@
         if (mLoaderManager != null) {
             return mLoaderManager;
         }
-        if (mActivity == null) {
+        if (mHost == null) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment " + this + " not attached to Activity");
         }
         mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
-        mLoaderManager = mActivity.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, true);
+        mLoaderManager = mHost.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, true);
         return mLoaderManager;
     }
 
@@ -1065,15 +1081,15 @@
      * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
      */
     public void startActivity(Intent intent, Bundle options) {
-        if (mActivity == null) {
+        if (mHost == null) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment " + this + " not attached to Activity");
         }
         if (options != null) {
-            mActivity.startActivityFromFragment(this, intent, -1, options);
+            mHost.onStartActivityFromFragment(this, intent, -1, options);
         } else {
             // Note we want to go through this call for compatibility with
             // applications that may have overridden the method.
-            mActivity.startActivityFromFragment(this, intent, -1);
+            mHost.onStartActivityFromFragment(this, intent, -1, null /*options*/);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1090,10 +1106,10 @@
      * containing Activity.
      */
     public void startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options) {
-        if (mActivity == null) {
+        if (mHost == null) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment " + this + " not attached to Activity");
         }
-        mActivity.startActivityFromFragment(this, intent, requestCode, options);
+        mHost.onStartActivityFromFragment(this, intent, requestCode, options);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1181,11 +1197,12 @@
      * @see android.content.Context#checkSelfPermission(String)
      */
     public final void requestPermissions(@NonNull String[] permissions, int requestCode) {
-        if (mActivity == null) {
+        if (mHost == null) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment " + this + " not attached to Activity");
         }
-        Intent intent = mActivity.getPackageManager().buildRequestPermissionsIntent(permissions);
-        mActivity.startActivityFromFragment(this, intent, requestCode, null);
+        Intent intent =
+                mHost.getContext().getPackageManager().buildRequestPermissionsIntent(permissions);
+        mHost.onStartActivityFromFragment(this, intent, requestCode, null);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1211,19 +1228,16 @@
      * inflation.  Maybe this should become a public API. Note sure.
      */
     public LayoutInflater getLayoutInflater(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
-        // Newer platform versions use the child fragment manager's LayoutInflaterFactory.
-        if (mActivity.getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
-            LayoutInflater result = mActivity.getLayoutInflater().cloneInContext(mActivity);
+        final LayoutInflater result = mHost.onGetLayoutInflater();
+        if (mHost.onUseFragmentManagerInflaterFactory()) {
             getChildFragmentManager(); // Init if needed; use raw implementation below.
             result.setPrivateFactory(mChildFragmentManager.getLayoutInflaterFactory());
-            return result;
-        } else {
-            return mActivity.getLayoutInflater();
         }
+        return result;
     }
 
     /**
-     * @deprecated Use {@link #onInflate(Activity, AttributeSet, Bundle)} instead.
+     * @deprecated Use {@link #onInflate(Context, AttributeSet, Bundle)} instead.
      */
     @Deprecated
     public void onInflate(AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
@@ -1266,29 +1280,29 @@
      * {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/app/FragmentArguments.java
      *      create}
      *
-     * @param activity The Activity that is inflating this fragment.
+     * @param context The Context that is inflating this fragment.
      * @param attrs The attributes at the tag where the fragment is
      * being created.
      * @param savedInstanceState If the fragment is being re-created from
      * a previous saved state, this is the state.
      */
-    public void onInflate(Activity activity, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+    public void onInflate(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         onInflate(attrs, savedInstanceState);
         mCalled = true;
 
-        TypedArray a = activity.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
+        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment);
-        mEnterTransition = loadTransition(activity, a, mEnterTransition, null,
+        mEnterTransition = loadTransition(context, a, mEnterTransition, null,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_fragmentEnterTransition);
-        mReturnTransition = loadTransition(activity, a, mReturnTransition, USE_DEFAULT_TRANSITION,
+        mReturnTransition = loadTransition(context, a, mReturnTransition, USE_DEFAULT_TRANSITION,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_fragmentReturnTransition);
-        mExitTransition = loadTransition(activity, a, mExitTransition, null,
+        mExitTransition = loadTransition(context, a, mExitTransition, null,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_fragmentExitTransition);
-        mReenterTransition = loadTransition(activity, a, mReenterTransition, USE_DEFAULT_TRANSITION,
+        mReenterTransition = loadTransition(context, a, mReenterTransition, USE_DEFAULT_TRANSITION,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_fragmentReenterTransition);
-        mSharedElementEnterTransition = loadTransition(activity, a, mSharedElementEnterTransition,
+        mSharedElementEnterTransition = loadTransition(context, a, mSharedElementEnterTransition,
                 null, com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_fragmentSharedElementEnterTransition);
-        mSharedElementReturnTransition = loadTransition(activity, a, mSharedElementReturnTransition,
+        mSharedElementReturnTransition = loadTransition(context, a, mSharedElementReturnTransition,
                 USE_DEFAULT_TRANSITION,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_fragmentSharedElementReturnTransition);
         if (mAllowEnterTransitionOverlap == null) {
@@ -1303,9 +1317,30 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Called when a fragment is first attached to its activity.
+     * @deprecated Use {@link #onInflate(Context, AttributeSet, Bundle)} instead.
+     */
+    @Deprecated
+    public void onInflate(Activity activity, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        mCalled = true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called when a fragment is first attached to its context.
      * {@link #onCreate(Bundle)} will be called after this.
      */
+    public void onAttach(Context context) {
+        mCalled = true;
+        final Activity hostActivity = mHost == null ? null : mHost.getActivity();
+        if (hostActivity != null) {
+            mCalled = false;
+            onAttach(hostActivity);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @deprecated Use {@link #onAttach(Context)} instead.
+     */
+    @Deprecated
     public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
         mCalled = true;
     }
@@ -1428,7 +1463,7 @@
             mLoadersStarted = true;
             if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
                 mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
-                mLoaderManager = mActivity.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, false);
+                mLoaderManager = mHost.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, false);
             }
             if (mLoaderManager != null) {
                 mLoaderManager.doStart();
@@ -1521,7 +1556,7 @@
         //        + " mLoaderManager=" + mLoaderManager);
         if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
             mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
-            mLoaderManager = mActivity.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, false);
+            mLoaderManager = mHost.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, false);
         }
         if (mLoaderManager != null) {
             mLoaderManager.doDestroy();
@@ -1546,7 +1581,7 @@
         mBackStackNesting = 0;
         mFragmentManager = null;
         mChildFragmentManager = null;
-        mActivity = null;
+        mHost = null;
         mFragmentId = 0;
         mContainerId = 0;
         mTag = null;
@@ -2034,9 +2069,9 @@
             writer.print(prefix); writer.print("mFragmentManager=");
             writer.println(mFragmentManager);
         }
-        if (mActivity != null) {
-            writer.print(prefix); writer.print("mActivity=");
-            writer.println(mActivity);
+        if (mHost != null) {
+            writer.print(prefix); writer.print("mHost=");
+            writer.println(mHost);
         }
         if (mParentFragment != null) {
             writer.print(prefix); writer.print("mParentFragment=");
@@ -2094,10 +2129,10 @@
 
     void instantiateChildFragmentManager() {
         mChildFragmentManager = new FragmentManagerImpl();
-        mChildFragmentManager.attachActivity(mActivity, new FragmentContainer() {
+        mChildFragmentManager.attachController(mHost, new FragmentContainer() {
             @Override
             @Nullable
-            public View findViewById(int id) {
+            public View onFindViewById(int id) {
                 if (mView == null) {
                     throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment does not have a view");
                 }
@@ -2105,7 +2140,7 @@
             }
 
             @Override
-            public boolean hasView() {
+            public boolean onHasView() {
                 return (mView != null);
             }
         }, this);
@@ -2319,13 +2354,13 @@
             mLoadersStarted = false;
             if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
                 mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
-                mLoaderManager = mActivity.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, false);
+                mLoaderManager = mHost.getLoaderManager(mWho, mLoadersStarted, false);
             }
             if (mLoaderManager != null) {
-                if (mActivity == null || !mActivity.mChangingConfigurations) {
-                    mLoaderManager.doStop();
-                } else {
+                if (mRetaining) {
                     mLoaderManager.doRetain();
+                } else {
+                    mLoaderManager.doStop();
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/FragmentContainer.java b/core/java/android/app/FragmentContainer.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b2e0300
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/app/FragmentContainer.java
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.app;
+
+import android.annotation.IdRes;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.view.View;
+
+/**
+ * Callbacks to a {@link Fragment}'s container.
+ */
+public abstract class FragmentContainer {
+    /**
+     * Return the view with the given resource ID. May return {@code null} if the
+     * view is not a child of this container.
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    public abstract View onFindViewById(@IdRes int id);
+
+    /**
+     * Return {@code true} if the container holds any view.
+     */
+    public abstract boolean onHasView();
+}
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/FragmentController.java b/core/java/android/app/FragmentController.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..28dadfa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/app/FragmentController.java
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.app;
+
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.res.Configuration;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Parcelable;
+import android.util.ArrayMap;
+import android.util.AttributeSet;
+import android.view.Menu;
+import android.view.MenuInflater;
+import android.view.MenuItem;
+import android.view.View;
+
+import java.io.FileDescriptor;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.util.List;
+
+/**
+ * Provides integration points with a {@link FragmentManager} for a fragment host.
+ * <p>
+ * It is the responsibility of the host to take care of the Fragment's lifecycle.
+ * The methods provided by {@link FragmentController} are for that purpose.
+ */
+public class FragmentController {
+    private final FragmentHostCallback<?> mHost;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@link FragmentController}.
+     */
+    public static final FragmentController createController(FragmentHostCallback<?> callbacks) {
+        return new FragmentController(callbacks);
+    }
+
+    private FragmentController(FragmentHostCallback<?> callbacks) {
+        mHost = callbacks;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@link FragmentManager} for this controller.
+     */
+    public FragmentManager getFragmentManager() {
+        return mHost.getFragmentManagerImpl();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@link LoaderManager}.
+     */
+    public LoaderManager getLoaderManager() {
+        return mHost.getLoaderManagerImpl();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a fragment with the given identifier.
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    public Fragment findFragmentByWho(String who) {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.findFragmentByWho(who);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Attaches the host to the FragmentManager for this controller. The host must be
+     * attached before the FragmentManager can be used to manage Fragments.
+     * */
+    public void attachHost(Fragment parent) {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.attachController(
+                mHost, mHost /*container*/, parent);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Instantiates a Fragment's view.
+     *
+     * @param parent The parent that the created view will be placed
+     * in; <em>note that this may be null</em>.
+     * @param name Tag name to be inflated.
+     * @param context The context the view is being created in.
+     * @param attrs Inflation attributes as specified in XML file.
+     *
+     * @return view the newly created view
+     */
+    public View onCreateView(View parent, String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.onCreateView(parent, name, context, attrs);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Marks the fragment state as unsaved. This allows for "state loss" detection.
+     */
+    public void noteStateNotSaved() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.noteStateNotSaved();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Saves the state for all Fragments.
+     */
+    public Parcelable saveAllState() {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.saveAllState();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Restores the saved state for all Fragments. The given Fragment list are Fragment
+     * instances retained across configuration changes.
+     *
+     * @see #retainNonConfig()
+     */
+    public void restoreAllState(Parcelable state, List<Fragment> nonConfigList) {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.restoreAllState(state, nonConfigList);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a list of Fragments that have opted to retain their instance across
+     * configuration changes.
+     */
+    public List<Fragment> retainNonConfig() {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.retainNonConfig();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the create state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be created.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onCreate(Bundle)
+     */
+    public void dispatchCreate() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchCreate();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the activity created state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be informed their host has been created.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onActivityCreated(Bundle)
+     */
+    public void dispatchActivityCreated() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchActivityCreated();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the start state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be started.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onStart()
+     */
+    public void dispatchStart() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchStart();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the resume state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be resumed.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onResume()
+     */
+    public void dispatchResume() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchResume();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the pause state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be paused.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onPause()
+     */
+    public void dispatchPause() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchPause();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the stop state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be stopped.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onStop()
+     */
+    public void dispatchStop() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchStop();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the destroy view state.
+     * <p>Call when the Fragment's views should be destroyed.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onDestroyView()
+     */
+    public void dispatchDestroyView() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchDestroyView();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Moves all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * into the destroy state.
+     * <p>Call when Fragments should be destroyed.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onDestroy()
+     */
+    public void dispatchDestroy() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchDestroy();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * know a configuration change occurred.
+     * <p>Call when there is a configuration change.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onConfigurationChanged(Configuration)
+     */
+    public void dispatchConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * know the device is in a low memory condition.
+     * <p>Call when the device is low on memory and Fragment's should trim
+     * their memory usage.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onLowMemory()
+     */
+    public void dispatchLowMemory() {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchLowMemory();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * know they should trim their memory usage.
+     * <p>Call when the Fragment can release allocated memory [such as if
+     * the Fragment is in the background].
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onTrimMemory(int)
+     */
+    public void dispatchTrimMemory(int level) {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchTrimMemory(level);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * know they should create an options menu.
+     * <p>Call when the Fragment should create an options menu.
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if the options menu contains items to display
+     * @see Fragment#onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu, MenuInflater)
+     */
+    public boolean dispatchCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * know they should prepare their options menu for display.
+     * <p>Call immediately before displaying the Fragment's options menu.
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if the options menu contains items to display
+     * @see Fragment#onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu)
+     */
+    public boolean dispatchPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends an option item selection event to the Fragments managed by the
+     * controller's FragmentManager. Once the event has been consumed,
+     * no additional handling will be performed.
+     * <p>Call immediately after an options menu item has been selected
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if the options menu selection event was consumed
+     * @see Fragment#onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem)
+     */
+    public boolean dispatchOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchOptionsItemSelected(item);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends a context item selection event to the Fragments managed by the
+     * controller's FragmentManager. Once the event has been consumed,
+     * no additional handling will be performed.
+     * <p>Call immediately after an options menu item has been selected
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if the context menu selection event was consumed
+     * @see Fragment#onContextItemSelected(MenuItem)
+     */
+    public boolean dispatchContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchContextItemSelected(item);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets all Fragments managed by the controller's FragmentManager
+     * know their options menu has closed.
+     * <p>Call immediately after closing the Fragment's options menu.
+     *
+     * @see Fragment#onOptionsMenuClosed(Menu)
+     */
+    public void dispatchOptionsMenuClosed(Menu menu) {
+        mHost.mFragmentManager.dispatchOptionsMenuClosed(menu);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Execute any pending actions for the Fragments managed by the
+     * controller's FragmentManager.
+     * <p>Call when queued actions can be performed [eg when the
+     * Fragment moves into a start or resume state].
+     * @return {@code true} if queued actions were performed
+     */
+    public boolean execPendingActions() {
+        return mHost.mFragmentManager.execPendingActions();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Starts the loaders.
+     */
+    public void doLoaderStart() {
+        mHost.doLoaderStart();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Stops the loaders, optionally retaining their state. This is useful for keeping the
+     * loader state across configuration changes.
+     *
+     * @param retain When {@code true}, the loaders aren't stopped, but, their instances
+     * are retained in a started state
+     */
+    public void doLoaderStop(boolean retain) {
+        mHost.doLoaderStop(retain);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Destroys the loaders and, if their state is not being retained, removes them.
+     */
+    public void doLoaderDestroy() {
+        mHost.doLoaderDestroy();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lets the loaders know the host is ready to receive notifications.
+     */
+    public void reportLoaderStart() {
+        mHost.reportLoaderStart();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a list of LoaderManagers that have opted to retain their instance across
+     * configuration changes.
+     */
+    public ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> retainLoaderNonConfig() {
+        return mHost.retainLoaderNonConfig();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Restores the saved state for all LoaderManagers. The given LoaderManager list are
+     * LoaderManager instances retained across configuration changes.
+     *
+     * @see #retainLoaderNonConfig()
+     */
+    public void restoreLoaderNonConfig(ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> loaderManagers) {
+        mHost.restoreLoaderNonConfig(loaderManagers);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Dumps the current state of the loaders.
+     */
+    public void dumpLoaders(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
+        mHost.dumpLoaders(prefix, fd, writer, args);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/FragmentHostCallback.java b/core/java/android/app/FragmentHostCallback.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dad2c79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/app/FragmentHostCallback.java
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.app;
+
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.util.ArrayMap;
+import android.util.AttributeSet;
+import android.view.LayoutInflater;
+import android.view.View;
+
+import java.io.FileDescriptor;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+
+/**
+ * Integration points with the Fragment host.
+ * <p>
+ * Fragments may be hosted by any object; such as an {@link Activity}. In order to
+ * host fragments, implement {@link FragmentHostCallback}, overriding the methods
+ * applicable to the host.
+ */
+public abstract class FragmentHostCallback<E> extends FragmentContainer {
+    private final Activity mActivity;
+    final Context mContext;
+    private final Handler mHandler;
+    final int mWindowAnimations;
+    final FragmentManagerImpl mFragmentManager = new FragmentManagerImpl();
+    private ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> mAllLoaderManagers;
+    private LoaderManagerImpl mLoaderManager;
+    private boolean mCheckedForLoaderManager;
+    private boolean mLoadersStarted;
+
+    public FragmentHostCallback(Context context, Handler handler, int windowAnimations) {
+        this(null /*activity*/, context, handler, windowAnimations);
+    }
+
+    FragmentHostCallback(Activity activity) {
+        this(activity, activity /*context*/, activity.mHandler, 0 /*windowAnimations*/);
+    }
+
+    FragmentHostCallback(Activity activity, Context context, Handler handler,
+            int windowAnimations) {
+        mActivity = activity;
+        mContext = context;
+        mHandler = handler;
+        mWindowAnimations = windowAnimations;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Print internal state into the given stream.
+     *
+     * @param prefix Desired prefix to prepend at each line of output.
+     * @param fd The raw file descriptor that the dump is being sent to.
+     * @param writer The PrintWriter to which you should dump your state. This will be closed
+     *                  for you after you return.
+     * @param args additional arguments to the dump request.
+     */
+    public void onDump(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return {@code true} if the fragment's state needs to be saved.
+     */
+    public boolean onShouldSaveFragmentState(Fragment fragment) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return a {@link LayoutInflater}.
+     * See {@link Activity#getLayoutInflater()}.
+     */
+    public LayoutInflater onGetLayoutInflater() {
+        return (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return {@code true} if the FragmentManager's LayoutInflaterFactory should be used.
+     */
+    public boolean onUseFragmentManagerInflaterFactory() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the object that's currently hosting the fragment. If a {@link Fragment}
+     * is hosted by a {@link Activity}, the object returned here should be the same
+     * object returned from {@link Fragment#getActivity()}.
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    public abstract E onGetHost();
+
+    /**
+     * Invalidates the activity's options menu.
+     * See {@link Activity#invalidateOptionsMenu()}
+     */
+    public void onInvalidateOptionsMenu() {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Starts a new {@link Activity} from the given fragment.
+     * See {@link Activity#startActivityForResult(Intent, int)}.
+     */
+    public void onStartActivityFromFragment(Fragment fragment, Intent intent, int requestCode,
+            Bundle options) {
+        if (requestCode != -1) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException(
+                    "Starting activity with a requestCode requires a FragmentActivity host");
+        }
+        mContext.startActivity(intent);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return {@code true} if there are window animations.
+     */
+    public boolean onHasWindowAnimations() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return the window animations.
+     */
+    public int onGetWindowAnimations() {
+        return mWindowAnimations;
+    }
+
+    @Nullable
+    @Override
+    public View onFindViewById(int id) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onHasView() {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    Activity getActivity() {
+        return mActivity;
+    }
+
+    Context getContext() {
+        return mContext;
+    }
+
+    Handler getHandler() {
+        return mHandler;
+    }
+
+    FragmentManagerImpl getFragmentManagerImpl() {
+        return mFragmentManager;
+    }
+
+    LoaderManagerImpl getLoaderManagerImpl() {
+        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
+            return mLoaderManager;
+        }
+        mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
+        mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager("(root)", mLoadersStarted, true /*create*/);
+        return mLoaderManager;
+    }
+
+    void inactivateFragment(String who) {
+        //Log.v(TAG, "invalidateSupportFragment: who=" + who);
+        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
+            LoaderManagerImpl lm = (LoaderManagerImpl) mAllLoaderManagers.get(who);
+            if (lm != null && !lm.mRetaining) {
+                lm.doDestroy();
+                mAllLoaderManagers.remove(who);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    void onFragmentInflate(Fragment fragment, AttributeSet attrs, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        fragment.onInflate(mContext, attrs, savedInstanceState);
+    }
+
+    void onFragmentAttach(Fragment fragment) {
+        fragment.onAttach(mContext);
+    }
+
+    void doLoaderStart() {
+        if (mLoadersStarted) {
+            return;
+        }
+        mLoadersStarted = true;
+
+        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
+            mLoaderManager.doStart();
+        } else if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
+            mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager("(root)", mLoadersStarted, false);
+        }
+        mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
+    }
+
+    void doLoaderStop(boolean retain) {
+        if (mLoaderManager == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!mLoadersStarted) {
+            return;
+        }
+        mLoadersStarted = false;
+
+        if (retain) {
+            mLoaderManager.doRetain();
+        } else {
+            mLoaderManager.doStop();
+        }
+    }
+
+    void doLoaderRetain() {
+        if (mLoaderManager == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        mLoaderManager.doRetain();
+    }
+
+    void doLoaderDestroy() {
+        if (mLoaderManager == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        mLoaderManager.doDestroy();
+    }
+
+    void reportLoaderStart() {
+        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
+            final int N = mAllLoaderManagers.size();
+            LoaderManagerImpl loaders[] = new LoaderManagerImpl[N];
+            for (int i=N-1; i>=0; i--) {
+                loaders[i] = (LoaderManagerImpl) mAllLoaderManagers.valueAt(i);
+            }
+            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
+                LoaderManagerImpl lm = loaders[i];
+                lm.finishRetain();
+                lm.doReportStart();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    LoaderManagerImpl getLoaderManager(String who, boolean started, boolean create) {
+        if (mAllLoaderManagers == null) {
+            mAllLoaderManagers = new ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager>();
+        }
+        LoaderManagerImpl lm = (LoaderManagerImpl) mAllLoaderManagers.get(who);
+        if (lm == null) {
+            if (create) {
+                lm = new LoaderManagerImpl(who, this, started);
+                mAllLoaderManagers.put(who, lm);
+            }
+        } else {
+            lm.updateHostController(this);
+        }
+        return lm;
+    }
+
+    ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> retainLoaderNonConfig() {
+        boolean retainLoaders = false;
+        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
+            // prune out any loader managers that were already stopped and so
+            // have nothing useful to retain.
+            final int N = mAllLoaderManagers.size();
+            LoaderManagerImpl loaders[] = new LoaderManagerImpl[N];
+            for (int i=N-1; i>=0; i--) {
+                loaders[i] = (LoaderManagerImpl) mAllLoaderManagers.valueAt(i);
+            }
+            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
+                LoaderManagerImpl lm = loaders[i];
+                if (lm.mRetaining) {
+                    retainLoaders = true;
+                } else {
+                    lm.doDestroy();
+                    mAllLoaderManagers.remove(lm.mWho);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (retainLoaders) {
+            return mAllLoaderManagers;
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    void restoreLoaderNonConfig(ArrayMap<String, LoaderManager> loaderManagers) {
+        mAllLoaderManagers = loaderManagers;
+    }
+
+    void dumpLoaders(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
+        writer.print(prefix); writer.print("mLoadersStarted=");
+        writer.println(mLoadersStarted);
+        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
+            writer.print(prefix); writer.print("Loader Manager ");
+            writer.print(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(mLoaderManager)));
+            writer.println(":");
+            mLoaderManager.dump(prefix + "  ", fd, writer, args);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java b/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java
index 975b20d..62436e9 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/FragmentManager.java
@@ -19,9 +19,7 @@
 import android.animation.Animator;
 import android.animation.AnimatorInflater;
 import android.animation.AnimatorListenerAdapter;
-import android.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.content.Context;
-import android.annotation.IdRes;
 import android.content.res.Configuration;
 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
 import android.os.Bundle;
@@ -48,6 +46,7 @@
 import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
 
 /**
  * Interface for interacting with {@link Fragment} objects inside of an
@@ -393,15 +392,6 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Callbacks from FragmentManagerImpl to its container.
- */
-interface FragmentContainer {
-    @Nullable
-    public View findViewById(@IdRes int id);
-    public boolean hasView();
-}
-
-/**
  * Container for fragments associated with an activity.
  */
 final class FragmentManagerImpl extends FragmentManager implements LayoutInflater.Factory2 {
@@ -430,7 +420,8 @@
     ArrayList<OnBackStackChangedListener> mBackStackChangeListeners;
 
     int mCurState = Fragment.INITIALIZING;
-    Activity mActivity;
+    FragmentHostCallback<?> mHost;
+    FragmentController mController;
     FragmentContainer mContainer;
     Fragment mParent;
     
@@ -455,10 +446,10 @@
         Log.e(TAG, ex.getMessage());
         LogWriter logw = new LogWriter(Log.ERROR, TAG);
         PrintWriter pw = new FastPrintWriter(logw, false, 1024);
-        if (mActivity != null) {
+        if (mHost != null) {
             Log.e(TAG, "Activity state:");
             try {
-                mActivity.dump("  ", null, pw, new String[] { });
+                mHost.onDump("  ", null, pw, new String[] { });
             } catch (Exception e) {
                 pw.flush();
                 Log.e(TAG, "Failed dumping state", e);
@@ -490,7 +481,7 @@
     public void popBackStack() {
         enqueueAction(new Runnable() {
             @Override public void run() {
-                popBackStackState(mActivity.mHandler, null, -1, 0);
+                popBackStackState(mHost.getHandler(), null, -1, 0);
             }
         }, false);
     }
@@ -499,14 +490,14 @@
     public boolean popBackStackImmediate() {
         checkStateLoss();
         executePendingTransactions();
-        return popBackStackState(mActivity.mHandler, null, -1, 0);
+        return popBackStackState(mHost.getHandler(), null, -1, 0);
     }
 
     @Override
     public void popBackStack(final String name, final int flags) {
         enqueueAction(new Runnable() {
             @Override public void run() {
-                popBackStackState(mActivity.mHandler, name, -1, flags);
+                popBackStackState(mHost.getHandler(), name, -1, flags);
             }
         }, false);
     }
@@ -515,7 +506,7 @@
     public boolean popBackStackImmediate(String name, int flags) {
         checkStateLoss();
         executePendingTransactions();
-        return popBackStackState(mActivity.mHandler, name, -1, flags);
+        return popBackStackState(mHost.getHandler(), name, -1, flags);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -525,7 +516,7 @@
         }
         enqueueAction(new Runnable() {
             @Override public void run() {
-                popBackStackState(mActivity.mHandler, null, id, flags);
+                popBackStackState(mHost.getHandler(), null, id, flags);
             }
         }, false);
     }
@@ -537,7 +528,7 @@
         if (id < 0) {
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Bad id: " + id);
         }
-        return popBackStackState(mActivity.mHandler, null, id, flags);
+        return popBackStackState(mHost.getHandler(), null, id, flags);
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -619,7 +610,7 @@
         if (mParent != null) {
             DebugUtils.buildShortClassTag(mParent, sb);
         } else {
-            DebugUtils.buildShortClassTag(mActivity, sb);
+            DebugUtils.buildShortClassTag(mHost, sb);
         }
         sb.append("}}");
         return sb.toString();
@@ -716,7 +707,7 @@
         }
 
         writer.print(prefix); writer.println("FragmentManager misc state:");
-        writer.print(prefix); writer.print("  mActivity="); writer.println(mActivity);
+        writer.print(prefix); writer.print("  mHost="); writer.println(mHost);
         writer.print(prefix); writer.print("  mContainer="); writer.println(mContainer);
         if (mParent != null) {
             writer.print(prefix); writer.print("  mParent="); writer.println(mParent);
@@ -747,7 +738,7 @@
         }
         
         if (fragment.mNextAnim != 0) {
-            Animator anim = AnimatorInflater.loadAnimator(mActivity, fragment.mNextAnim);
+            Animator anim = AnimatorInflater.loadAnimator(mHost.getContext(), fragment.mNextAnim);
             if (anim != null) {
                 return anim;
             }
@@ -762,14 +753,14 @@
             return null;
         }
         
-        if (transitionStyle == 0 && mActivity.getWindow() != null) {
-            transitionStyle = mActivity.getWindow().getAttributes().windowAnimations;
+        if (transitionStyle == 0 && mHost.onHasWindowAnimations()) {
+            transitionStyle = mHost.onGetWindowAnimations();
         }
         if (transitionStyle == 0) {
             return null;
         }
         
-        TypedArray attrs = mActivity.obtainStyledAttributes(transitionStyle,
+        TypedArray attrs = mHost.getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(transitionStyle,
                 com.android.internal.R.styleable.FragmentAnimation);
         int anim = attrs.getResourceId(styleIndex, 0);
         attrs.recycle();
@@ -778,7 +769,7 @@
             return null;
         }
         
-        return AnimatorInflater.loadAnimator(mActivity, anim);
+        return AnimatorInflater.loadAnimator(mHost.getContext(), anim);
     }
     
     public void performPendingDeferredStart(Fragment f) {
@@ -848,18 +839,18 @@
                             }
                         }
                     }
-                    f.mActivity = mActivity;
+                    f.mHost = mHost;
                     f.mParentFragment = mParent;
                     f.mFragmentManager = mParent != null
-                            ? mParent.mChildFragmentManager : mActivity.mFragments;
+                            ? mParent.mChildFragmentManager : mHost.getFragmentManagerImpl();
                     f.mCalled = false;
-                    f.onAttach(mActivity);
+                    mHost.onFragmentAttach(f);
                     if (!f.mCalled) {
                         throw new SuperNotCalledException("Fragment " + f
                                 + " did not call through to super.onAttach()");
                     }
                     if (f.mParentFragment == null) {
-                        mActivity.onAttachFragment(f);
+                        mHost.onFragmentAttach(f);
                     }
 
                     if (!f.mRetaining) {
@@ -884,7 +875,7 @@
                         if (!f.mFromLayout) {
                             ViewGroup container = null;
                             if (f.mContainerId != 0) {
-                                container = (ViewGroup)mContainer.findViewById(f.mContainerId);
+                                container = (ViewGroup)mContainer.onFindViewById(f.mContainerId);
                                 if (container == null && !f.mRestored) {
                                     throwException(new IllegalArgumentException(
                                             "No view found for id 0x"
@@ -954,7 +945,7 @@
                         if (f.mView != null) {
                             // Need to save the current view state if not
                             // done already.
-                            if (!mActivity.isFinishing() && f.mSavedViewState == null) {
+                            if (!mHost.onShouldSaveFragmentState(f) && f.mSavedViewState == null) {
                                 saveFragmentViewState(f);
                             }
                         }
@@ -1030,7 +1021,7 @@
                                 if (!f.mRetaining) {
                                     makeInactive(f);
                                 } else {
-                                    f.mActivity = null;
+                                    f.mHost = null;
                                     f.mParentFragment = null;
                                     f.mFragmentManager = null;
                                     f.mChildFragmentManager = null;
@@ -1053,7 +1044,7 @@
     }
     
     void moveToState(int newState, int transit, int transitStyle, boolean always) {
-        if (mActivity == null && newState != Fragment.INITIALIZING) {
+        if (mHost == null && newState != Fragment.INITIALIZING) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("No activity");
         }
 
@@ -1078,8 +1069,8 @@
                 startPendingDeferredFragments();
             }
 
-            if (mNeedMenuInvalidate && mActivity != null && mCurState == Fragment.RESUMED) {
-                mActivity.invalidateOptionsMenu();
+            if (mNeedMenuInvalidate && mHost != null && mCurState == Fragment.RESUMED) {
+                mHost.onInvalidateOptionsMenu();
                 mNeedMenuInvalidate = false;
             }
         }
@@ -1126,7 +1117,7 @@
             mAvailIndices = new ArrayList<Integer>();
         }
         mAvailIndices.add(f.mIndex);
-        mActivity.invalidateFragment(f.mWho);
+        mHost.inactivateFragment(f.mWho);
         f.initState();
     }
     
@@ -1349,7 +1340,7 @@
             checkStateLoss();
         }
         synchronized (this) {
-            if (mDestroyed || mActivity == null) {
+            if (mDestroyed || mHost == null) {
                 throw new IllegalStateException("Activity has been destroyed");
             }
             if (mPendingActions == null) {
@@ -1357,8 +1348,8 @@
             }
             mPendingActions.add(action);
             if (mPendingActions.size() == 1) {
-                mActivity.mHandler.removeCallbacks(mExecCommit);
-                mActivity.mHandler.post(mExecCommit);
+                mHost.getHandler().removeCallbacks(mExecCommit);
+                mHost.getHandler().post(mExecCommit);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -1427,7 +1418,7 @@
             throw new IllegalStateException("Recursive entry to executePendingTransactions");
         }
         
-        if (Looper.myLooper() != mActivity.mHandler.getLooper()) {
+        if (Looper.myLooper() != mHost.getHandler().getLooper()) {
             throw new IllegalStateException("Must be called from main thread of process");
         }
 
@@ -1447,7 +1438,7 @@
                 }
                 mPendingActions.toArray(mTmpActions);
                 mPendingActions.clear();
-                mActivity.mHandler.removeCallbacks(mExecCommit);
+                mHost.getHandler().removeCallbacks(mExecCommit);
             }
             
             mExecutingActions = true;
@@ -1737,7 +1728,7 @@
         return fms;
     }
     
-    void restoreAllState(Parcelable state, ArrayList<Fragment> nonConfig) {
+    void restoreAllState(Parcelable state, List<Fragment> nonConfig) {
         // If there is no saved state at all, then there can not be
         // any nonConfig fragments either, so that is that.
         if (state == null) return;
@@ -1758,7 +1749,7 @@
                 f.mAdded = false;
                 f.mTarget = null;
                 if (fs.mSavedFragmentState != null) {
-                    fs.mSavedFragmentState.setClassLoader(mActivity.getClassLoader());
+                    fs.mSavedFragmentState.setClassLoader(mHost.getContext().getClassLoader());
                     f.mSavedViewState = fs.mSavedFragmentState.getSparseParcelableArray(
                             FragmentManagerImpl.VIEW_STATE_TAG);
                     f.mSavedFragmentState = fs.mSavedFragmentState;
@@ -1775,7 +1766,7 @@
         for (int i=0; i<fms.mActive.length; i++) {
             FragmentState fs = fms.mActive[i];
             if (fs != null) {
-                Fragment f = fs.instantiate(mActivity, mParent);
+                Fragment f = fs.instantiate(mHost, mParent);
                 if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "restoreAllState: active #" + i + ": " + f);
                 mActive.add(f);
                 // Now that the fragment is instantiated (or came from being
@@ -1851,9 +1842,10 @@
         }
     }
     
-    public void attachActivity(Activity activity, FragmentContainer container, Fragment parent) {
-        if (mActivity != null) throw new IllegalStateException("Already attached");
-        mActivity = activity;
+    public void attachController(FragmentHostCallback<?> host, FragmentContainer container,
+            Fragment parent) {
+        if (mHost != null) throw new IllegalStateException("Already attached");
+        mHost = host;
         mContainer = container;
         mParent = parent;
     }
@@ -1898,7 +1890,7 @@
         mDestroyed = true;
         execPendingActions();
         moveToState(Fragment.INITIALIZING, false);
-        mActivity = null;
+        mHost = null;
         mContainer = null;
         mParent = null;
     }
@@ -2024,8 +2016,8 @@
 
     @Override
     public void invalidateOptionsMenu() {
-        if (mActivity != null && mCurState == Fragment.RESUMED) {
-            mActivity.invalidateOptionsMenu();
+        if (mHost != null && mCurState == Fragment.RESUMED) {
+            mHost.onInvalidateOptionsMenu();
         } else {
             mNeedMenuInvalidate = true;
         }
@@ -2115,7 +2107,7 @@
             fragment.mTag = tag;
             fragment.mInLayout = true;
             fragment.mFragmentManager = this;
-            fragment.onInflate(mActivity, attrs, fragment.mSavedFragmentState);
+            mHost.onFragmentInflate(fragment, attrs, fragment.mSavedFragmentState);
             addFragment(fragment, true);
         } else if (fragment.mInLayout) {
             // A fragment already exists and it is not one we restored from
@@ -2132,7 +2124,7 @@
             // from last saved state), then give it the attributes to
             // initialize itself.
             if (!fragment.mRetaining) {
-                fragment.onInflate(mActivity, attrs, fragment.mSavedFragmentState);
+                mHost.onFragmentInflate(fragment, attrs, fragment.mSavedFragmentState);
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/LoaderManager.java b/core/java/android/app/LoaderManager.java
index b13b24a..f0e35c9 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/LoaderManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/LoaderManager.java
@@ -214,12 +214,12 @@
 
     final String mWho;
 
-    Activity mActivity;
     boolean mStarted;
     boolean mRetaining;
     boolean mRetainingStarted;
     
     boolean mCreatingLoader;
+    private FragmentHostCallback mHost;
 
     final class LoaderInfo implements Loader.OnLoadCompleteListener<Object>,
             Loader.OnLoadCanceledListener<Object> {
@@ -356,15 +356,15 @@
             if (mCallbacks != null && mLoader != null && mHaveData && needReset) {
                 if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  Reseting: " + this);
                 String lastBecause = null;
-                if (mActivity != null) {
-                    lastBecause = mActivity.mFragments.mNoTransactionsBecause;
-                    mActivity.mFragments.mNoTransactionsBecause = "onLoaderReset";
+                if (mHost != null) {
+                    lastBecause = mHost.mFragmentManager.mNoTransactionsBecause;
+                    mHost.mFragmentManager.mNoTransactionsBecause = "onLoaderReset";
                 }
                 try {
                     mCallbacks.onLoaderReset(mLoader);
                 } finally {
-                    if (mActivity != null) {
-                        mActivity.mFragments.mNoTransactionsBecause = lastBecause;
+                    if (mHost != null) {
+                        mHost.mFragmentManager.mNoTransactionsBecause = lastBecause;
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -465,25 +465,25 @@
                 mInactiveLoaders.remove(mId);
             }
 
-            if (mActivity != null && !hasRunningLoaders()) {
-                mActivity.mFragments.startPendingDeferredFragments();
+            if (mHost != null && !hasRunningLoaders()) {
+                mHost.mFragmentManager.startPendingDeferredFragments();
             }
         }
 
         void callOnLoadFinished(Loader<Object> loader, Object data) {
             if (mCallbacks != null) {
                 String lastBecause = null;
-                if (mActivity != null) {
-                    lastBecause = mActivity.mFragments.mNoTransactionsBecause;
-                    mActivity.mFragments.mNoTransactionsBecause = "onLoadFinished";
+                if (mHost != null) {
+                    lastBecause = mHost.mFragmentManager.mNoTransactionsBecause;
+                    mHost.mFragmentManager.mNoTransactionsBecause = "onLoadFinished";
                 }
                 try {
                     if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "  onLoadFinished in " + loader + ": "
                             + loader.dataToString(data));
                     mCallbacks.onLoadFinished(loader, data);
                 } finally {
-                    if (mActivity != null) {
-                        mActivity.mFragments.mNoTransactionsBecause = lastBecause;
+                    if (mHost != null) {
+                        mHost.mFragmentManager.mNoTransactionsBecause = lastBecause;
                     }
                 }
                 mDeliveredData = true;
@@ -530,14 +530,14 @@
         }
     }
     
-    LoaderManagerImpl(String who, Activity activity, boolean started) {
+    LoaderManagerImpl(String who, FragmentHostCallback host, boolean started) {
         mWho = who;
-        mActivity = activity;
+        mHost = host;
         mStarted = started;
     }
     
-    void updateActivity(Activity activity) {
-        mActivity = activity;
+    void updateHostController(FragmentHostCallback host) {
+        mHost = host;
     }
     
     private LoaderInfo createLoader(int id, Bundle args,
@@ -730,8 +730,8 @@
             mInactiveLoaders.removeAt(idx);
             info.destroy();
         }
-        if (mActivity != null && !hasRunningLoaders()) {
-            mActivity.mFragments.startPendingDeferredFragments();
+        if (mHost != null && !hasRunningLoaders()) {
+            mHost.mFragmentManager.startPendingDeferredFragments();
         }
     }
 
@@ -849,7 +849,7 @@
         sb.append("LoaderManager{");
         sb.append(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)));
         sb.append(" in ");
-        DebugUtils.buildShortClassTag(mActivity, sb);
+        DebugUtils.buildShortClassTag(mHost, sb);
         sb.append("}}");
         return sb.toString();
     }
diff --git a/core/java/android/hardware/fingerprint/FingerprintManager.java b/core/java/android/hardware/fingerprint/FingerprintManager.java
index 779448b..cf96145 100644
--- a/core/java/android/hardware/fingerprint/FingerprintManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/hardware/fingerprint/FingerprintManager.java
@@ -626,7 +626,13 @@
         return 0;
     }
 
-    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
+    private Handler mHandler;
+
+    private class MyHandler extends Handler {
+        private MyHandler(Context context) {
+            super(context.getMainLooper());
+        }
+
         public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
             switch(msg.what) {
                 case MSG_ENROLL_RESULT:
@@ -711,6 +717,7 @@
         if (mService == null) {
             Slog.v(TAG, "FingerprintManagerService was null");
         }
+        mHandler = new MyHandler(context);
     }
 
     private int getCurrentUserId() {
diff --git a/core/java/android/security/keymaster/KeymasterDefs.java b/core/java/android/security/keymaster/KeymasterDefs.java
index d8834fe..0e2b8ba 100644
--- a/core/java/android/security/keymaster/KeymasterDefs.java
+++ b/core/java/android/security/keymaster/KeymasterDefs.java
@@ -238,6 +238,8 @@
         sErrorCodeToString.put(KM_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_EC_FIELD, "Unsupported EC field");
         sErrorCodeToString.put(KM_ERROR_MISSING_NONCE, "Required IV missing");
         sErrorCodeToString.put(KM_ERROR_INVALID_NONCE, "Invalid IV");
+        sErrorCodeToString.put(KM_ERROR_CALLER_NONCE_PROHIBITED,
+                "Caller-provided IV not permitted");
         sErrorCodeToString.put(KM_ERROR_UNIMPLEMENTED, "Not implemented");
         sErrorCodeToString.put(KM_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ERROR, "Unknown error");
     }
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/LayoutInflater.java b/core/java/android/view/LayoutInflater.java
index 457d6ad..1503728 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/LayoutInflater.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/LayoutInflater.java
@@ -946,25 +946,21 @@
                                 attrs, R.styleable.Include);
                         final int id = a.getResourceId(R.styleable.Include_id, View.NO_ID);
                         final int visibility = a.getInt(R.styleable.Include_visibility, -1);
-                        final boolean hasWidth = a.hasValue(R.styleable.Include_layout_width);
-                        final boolean hasHeight = a.hasValue(R.styleable.Include_layout_height);
                         a.recycle();
 
-                        // We try to load the layout params set in the <include /> tag. If
-                        // they don't exist, we will rely on the layout params set in the
-                        // included XML file.
-                        // During a layoutparams generation, a runtime exception is thrown
-                        // if either layout_width or layout_height is missing. We catch
-                        // this exception and set localParams accordingly: true means we
-                        // successfully loaded layout params from the <include /> tag,
-                        // false means we need to rely on the included layout params.
+                        // We try to load the layout params set in the <include /> tag.
+                        // If the parent can't generate layout params (ex. missing width
+                        // or height for the framework ViewGroups, though this is not
+                        // necessarily true of all ViewGroups) then we expect it to throw
+                        // a runtime exception.
+                        // We catch this exception and set localParams accordingly: true
+                        // means we successfully loaded layout params from the <include>
+                        // tag, false means we need to rely on the included layout params.
                         ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = null;
-                        if (hasWidth && hasHeight) {
-                            try {
-                                params = group.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
-                            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
-                                // Ignore, just fail over to child attrs.
-                            }
+                        try {
+                            params = group.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
+                        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+                            // Ignore, just fail over to child attrs.
                         }
                         if (params == null) {
                             params = group.generateLayoutParams(childAttrs);
diff --git a/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapFactory.cpp b/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapFactory.cpp
index 4c4a39d..d4069a1 100644
--- a/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapFactory.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapFactory.cpp
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
     SkBitmap* outputBitmap = NULL;
     unsigned int existingBufferSize = 0;
     if (javaBitmap != NULL) {
-        outputBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, javaBitmap);
+        outputBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmapDeprecated(env, javaBitmap);
         if (outputBitmap->isImmutable()) {
             ALOGW("Unable to reuse an immutable bitmap as an image decoder target.");
             javaBitmap = NULL;
diff --git a/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapRegionDecoder.cpp b/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapRegionDecoder.cpp
index 3525d07..aeea808 100644
--- a/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapRegionDecoder.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android/graphics/BitmapRegionDecoder.cpp
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@
 
     if (tileBitmap != NULL) {
         // Re-use bitmap.
-        bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, tileBitmap);
+        bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmapDeprecated(env, tileBitmap);
     }
     if (bitmap == NULL) {
         bitmap = new SkBitmap;
diff --git a/core/jni/android/graphics/Graphics.cpp b/core/jni/android/graphics/Graphics.cpp
index 44037dd..f793df1 100644
--- a/core/jni/android/graphics/Graphics.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android/graphics/Graphics.cpp
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@
     return static_cast<SkColorType>(gConfig2ColorType[legacyConfig]);
 }
 
-SkBitmap* GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap) {
+SkBitmap* GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmapDeprecated(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap) {
     SkASSERT(env);
     SkASSERT(bitmap);
     SkASSERT(env->IsInstanceOf(bitmap, gBitmap_class));
@@ -348,6 +348,19 @@
     return b;
 }
 
+void GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap, SkBitmap* outBitmap) {
+    // TODO: We have to copy from the existing bitmap due to rowBytes not
+    // being updated on the SkPixelRef at reconfigure time. This is a short term
+    // problem that will be fixed with the specialized wrapper
+    *outBitmap = *getSkBitmapDeprecated(env, bitmap);
+}
+
+SkPixelRef* GraphicsJNI::getSkPixelRef(JNIEnv* env, jobject bitmap) {
+    jlong bitmapHandle = env->GetLongField(bitmap, gBitmap_skBitmapPtr);
+    SkBitmap* b = reinterpret_cast<SkBitmap*>(bitmapHandle);
+    return b->pixelRef();
+}
+
 SkColorType GraphicsJNI::getNativeBitmapColorType(JNIEnv* env, jobject jconfig) {
     SkASSERT(env);
     if (NULL == jconfig) {
diff --git a/core/jni/android/graphics/GraphicsJNI.h b/core/jni/android/graphics/GraphicsJNI.h
index d73507e..8eb43f8 100644
--- a/core/jni/android/graphics/GraphicsJNI.h
+++ b/core/jni/android/graphics/GraphicsJNI.h
@@ -49,7 +49,9 @@
     static void point_to_jpointf(const SkPoint& point, JNIEnv*, jobject jpointf);
 
     static android::Canvas* getNativeCanvas(JNIEnv*, jobject canvas);
-    static SkBitmap* getSkBitmap(JNIEnv*, jobject bitmap);
+    static SkBitmap* getSkBitmapDeprecated(JNIEnv*, jobject bitmap);
+    static void getSkBitmap(JNIEnv*, jobject bitmap, SkBitmap* outBitmap);
+    static SkPixelRef* getSkPixelRef(JNIEnv*, jobject bitmap);
     static SkRegion* getNativeRegion(JNIEnv*, jobject region);
 
     // Given the 'native' long held by the Rasterizer.java object, return a
diff --git a/core/jni/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.cpp b/core/jni/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.cpp
index fc98cf9..876bea4 100644
--- a/core/jni/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.cpp
@@ -243,19 +243,21 @@
 }
 
 static void nativeRenderPage(JNIEnv* env, jclass thiz, jlong documentPtr, jlong pagePtr,
-        jlong bitmapPtr, jint destLeft, jint destTop, jint destRight, jint destBottom,
+        jobject jbitmap, jint destLeft, jint destTop, jint destRight, jint destBottom,
         jlong matrixPtr, jint renderMode) {
 
     FPDF_PAGE page = reinterpret_cast<FPDF_PAGE>(pagePtr);
-    SkBitmap* skBitmap = reinterpret_cast<SkBitmap*>(bitmapPtr);
     SkMatrix* skMatrix = reinterpret_cast<SkMatrix*>(matrixPtr);
 
-    skBitmap->lockPixels();
+    SkBitmap skBitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap, &skBitmap);
 
-    const int stride = skBitmap->width() * 4;
+    SkAutoLockPixels alp(skBitmap);
 
-    FPDF_BITMAP bitmap = FPDFBitmap_CreateEx(skBitmap->width(), skBitmap->height(),
-            FPDFBitmap_BGRA, skBitmap->getPixels(), stride);
+    const int stride = skBitmap.width() * 4;
+
+    FPDF_BITMAP bitmap = FPDFBitmap_CreateEx(skBitmap.width(), skBitmap.height(),
+            FPDFBitmap_BGRA, skBitmap.getPixels(), stride);
 
     if (!bitmap) {
         ALOGE("Erorr creating bitmap");
@@ -278,8 +280,7 @@
     renderPageBitmap(bitmap, page, destLeft, destTop, destRight,
             destBottom, skMatrix, renderFlags);
 
-    skBitmap->notifyPixelsChanged();
-    skBitmap->unlockPixels();
+    skBitmap.notifyPixelsChanged();
 }
 
 static JNINativeMethod gPdfRenderer_Methods[] = {
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@
     {"nativeClose", "(J)V", (void*) nativeClose},
     {"nativeGetPageCount", "(J)I", (void*) nativeGetPageCount},
     {"nativeScaleForPrinting", "(J)Z", (void*) nativeScaleForPrinting},
-    {"nativeRenderPage", "(JJJIIIIJI)V", (void*) nativeRenderPage},
+    {"nativeRenderPage", "(JJLandroid/graphics/Bitmap;IIIIJI)V", (void*) nativeRenderPage},
     {"nativeOpenPageAndGetSize", "(JILandroid/graphics/Point;)J", (void*) nativeOpenPageAndGetSize},
     {"nativeClosePage", "(J)V", (void*) nativeClosePage}
 };
diff --git a/core/jni/android/opengl/util.cpp b/core/jni/android/opengl/util.cpp
index 5c2d0d0..bce2b33 100644
--- a/core/jni/android/opengl/util.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android/opengl/util.cpp
@@ -618,23 +618,25 @@
 static jint util_getInternalFormat(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
         jobject jbitmap)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    return getInternalFormat(nativeBitmap->colorType());
+    SkBitmap nativeBitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap, &nativeBitmap);
+    return getInternalFormat(nativeBitmap.colorType());
 }
 
 static jint util_getType(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
         jobject jbitmap)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    return getType(nativeBitmap->colorType());
+    SkBitmap nativeBitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap, &nativeBitmap);
+    return getType(nativeBitmap.colorType());
 }
 
 static jint util_texImage2D(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz,
         jint target, jint level, jint internalformat,
         jobject jbitmap, jint type, jint border)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
     SkColorType colorType = bitmap.colorType();
     if (internalformat < 0) {
         internalformat = getInternalFormat(colorType);
@@ -680,8 +682,8 @@
         jint target, jint level, jint xoffset, jint yoffset,
         jobject jbitmap, jint format, jint type)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
     SkColorType colorType = bitmap.colorType();
     if (format < 0) {
         format = getInternalFormat(colorType);
diff --git a/core/jni/android_graphics_Canvas.cpp b/core/jni/android_graphics_Canvas.cpp
index 3ae829b..5d08532 100644
--- a/core/jni/android_graphics_Canvas.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android_graphics_Canvas.cpp
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 static jlong initRaster(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jobject jbitmap) {
     SkBitmap* bitmap = nullptr;
     if (jbitmap != NULL) {
-        bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
+        bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmapDeprecated(env, jbitmap);
     }
     return reinterpret_cast<jlong>(Canvas::create_canvas(
             bitmap ? *bitmap : SkBitmap()));
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 static void setBitmap(JNIEnv* env, jobject, jlong canvasHandle, jobject jbitmap) {
     SkBitmap* bitmap = nullptr;
     if (jbitmap != NULL) {
-        bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
+        bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmapDeprecated(env, jbitmap);
     }
     get_canvas(canvasHandle)->setBitmap(bitmap ? *bitmap : SkBitmap());
 }
diff --git a/core/jni/android_view_PointerIcon.cpp b/core/jni/android_view_PointerIcon.cpp
index f6d9a1a..d04adbf 100644
--- a/core/jni/android_view_PointerIcon.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android_view_PointerIcon.cpp
@@ -80,10 +80,7 @@
 
     jobject bitmapObj = env->GetObjectField(loadedPointerIconObj, gPointerIconClassInfo.mBitmap);
     if (bitmapObj) {
-        SkBitmap* bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, bitmapObj);
-        if (bitmap) {
-            outPointerIcon->bitmap = *bitmap; // use a shared pixel ref
-        }
+        GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, bitmapObj, &(outPointerIcon->bitmap));
         env->DeleteLocalRef(bitmapObj);
     }
 
diff --git a/core/jni/com_google_android_gles_jni_EGLImpl.cpp b/core/jni/com_google_android_gles_jni_EGLImpl.cpp
index 7080e2a..baeb7dd 100644
--- a/core/jni/com_google_android_gles_jni_EGLImpl.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/com_google_android_gles_jni_EGLImpl.cpp
@@ -277,8 +277,9 @@
     EGLConfig  cnf = getConfig(_env, config);
     jint* base = 0;
 
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, native_pixmap);
-    SkPixelRef* ref = nativeBitmap ? nativeBitmap->pixelRef() : 0;
+    SkBitmap nativeBitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, native_pixmap, &nativeBitmap);
+    SkPixelRef* ref = nativeBitmap.pixelRef();
     if (ref == NULL) {
         jniThrowException(_env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException", "Bitmap has no PixelRef");
         return;
@@ -289,10 +290,10 @@
 
     egl_native_pixmap_t pixmap;
     pixmap.version = sizeof(pixmap);
-    pixmap.width  = nativeBitmap->width();
-    pixmap.height = nativeBitmap->height();
-    pixmap.stride = nativeBitmap->rowBytes() / nativeBitmap->bytesPerPixel();
-    pixmap.format = convertPixelFormat(nativeBitmap->colorType());
+    pixmap.width  = nativeBitmap.width();
+    pixmap.height = nativeBitmap.height();
+    pixmap.stride = nativeBitmap.rowBytes() / nativeBitmap.bytesPerPixel();
+    pixmap.format = convertPixelFormat(nativeBitmap.colorType());
     pixmap.data   = (uint8_t*)ref->pixels();
 
     base = beginNativeAttribList(_env, attrib_list);
diff --git a/core/res/res/values/attrs.xml b/core/res/res/values/attrs.xml
index 702f720..52b31b2 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values/attrs.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values/attrs.xml
@@ -2725,12 +2725,11 @@
         <attr name="value" />
     </declare-styleable>
 
-    <!-- Attributes that can be assigned to an &lt;include&gt; tag. -->
+    <!-- Attributes that can be assigned to an &lt;include&gt; tag.
+         @hide -->
     <declare-styleable name="Include">
         <attr name="id" />
         <attr name="visibility" />
-        <attr name="layout_width" />
-        <attr name="layout_height" />
     </declare-styleable>
 
     <!-- Attributes that can be used with a {@link android.view.ViewGroup} or any
diff --git a/graphics/java/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.java b/graphics/java/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.java
index b32dcc6..feb8052 100644
--- a/graphics/java/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.java
+++ b/graphics/java/android/graphics/pdf/PdfRenderer.java
@@ -380,7 +380,7 @@
 
             final long transformPtr = (transform != null) ? transform.native_instance : 0;
 
-            nativeRenderPage(mNativeDocument, mNativePage, destination.getSkBitmap(), contentLeft,
+            nativeRenderPage(mNativeDocument, mNativePage, destination, contentLeft,
                     contentTop, contentRight, contentBottom, transformPtr, renderMode);
         }
 
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
     private static native void nativeClose(long documentPtr);
     private static native int nativeGetPageCount(long documentPtr);
     private static native boolean nativeScaleForPrinting(long documentPtr);
-    private static native void nativeRenderPage(long documentPtr, long pagePtr, long destPtr,
+    private static native void nativeRenderPage(long documentPtr, long pagePtr, Bitmap dest,
             int destLeft, int destTop, int destRight, int destBottom, long matrixPtr, int renderMode);
     private static native long nativeOpenPageAndGetSize(long documentPtr, int pageIndex,
             Point outSize);
diff --git a/keystore/java/android/security/KeyStoreCryptoOperationUtils.java b/keystore/java/android/security/KeyStoreCryptoOperationUtils.java
index 313b527..e5933ad 100644
--- a/keystore/java/android/security/KeyStoreCryptoOperationUtils.java
+++ b/keystore/java/android/security/KeyStoreCryptoOperationUtils.java
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@
         switch (beginOpResultCode) {
             case KeymasterDefs.KM_ERROR_INVALID_NONCE:
                 return new InvalidAlgorithmParameterException("Invalid IV");
+            case KeymasterDefs.KM_ERROR_CALLER_NONCE_PROHIBITED:
+                return new InvalidAlgorithmParameterException("Caller-provided IV not permitted");
         }
 
         // General cases
diff --git a/media/jni/android_media_MediaMetadataRetriever.cpp b/media/jni/android_media_MediaMetadataRetriever.cpp
index 88a6771..59fb6d6 100644
--- a/media/jni/android_media_MediaMetadataRetriever.cpp
+++ b/media/jni/android_media_MediaMetadataRetriever.cpp
@@ -299,15 +299,16 @@
         return NULL;
     }
 
-    SkBitmap *bitmap = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jBitmap, &bitmap);
 
-    bitmap->lockPixels();
-    rotate((uint16_t*)bitmap->getPixels(),
+    bitmap.lockPixels();
+    rotate((uint16_t*)bitmap.getPixels(),
            (uint16_t*)((char*)videoFrame + sizeof(VideoFrame)),
            videoFrame->mWidth,
            videoFrame->mHeight,
            videoFrame->mRotationAngle);
-    bitmap->unlockPixels();
+    bitmap.unlockPixels();
 
     if (videoFrame->mDisplayWidth  != videoFrame->mWidth ||
         videoFrame->mDisplayHeight != videoFrame->mHeight) {
diff --git a/native/graphics/jni/bitmap.cpp b/native/graphics/jni/bitmap.cpp
index ddb01a0..0521833 100644
--- a/native/graphics/jni/bitmap.cpp
+++ b/native/graphics/jni/bitmap.cpp
@@ -27,18 +27,16 @@
         return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_BAD_PARAMETER;
     }
 
-    SkBitmap* bm = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    if (NULL == bm) {
-        return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_JNI_EXCEPTION;
-    }
+    SkBitmap bm;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap, &bm);
 
     if (info) {
-        info->width     = bm->width();
-        info->height    = bm->height();
-        info->stride    = bm->rowBytes();
+        info->width     = bm.width();
+        info->height    = bm.height();
+        info->stride    = bm.rowBytes();
         info->flags     = 0;
 
-        switch (bm->colorType()) {
+        switch (bm.colorType()) {
             case kN32_SkColorType:
                 info->format = ANDROID_BITMAP_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
                 break;
@@ -64,17 +62,18 @@
         return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_BAD_PARAMETER;
     }
 
-    SkBitmap* bm = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    if (NULL == bm) {
+    SkPixelRef* pixelRef = GraphicsJNI::getSkPixelRef(env, jbitmap);
+    if (!pixelRef) {
         return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_JNI_EXCEPTION;
     }
 
-    bm->lockPixels();
-    void* addr = bm->getPixels();
+    pixelRef->lockPixels();
+    void* addr = pixelRef->pixels();
     if (NULL == addr) {
-        bm->unlockPixels();
+        pixelRef->unlockPixels();
         return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_ALLOCATION_FAILED;
     }
+    pixelRef->ref();
 
     if (addrPtr) {
         *addrPtr = addr;
@@ -87,8 +86,8 @@
         return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_BAD_PARAMETER;
     }
 
-    SkBitmap* bm = GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, jbitmap);
-    if (NULL == bm) {
+    SkPixelRef* pixelRef = GraphicsJNI::getSkPixelRef(env, jbitmap);
+    if (!pixelRef) {
         return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_JNI_EXCEPTION;
     }
 
@@ -96,9 +95,11 @@
     // bitmaps.  Note that this will slow down read-only accesses to the
     // bitmaps, but the NDK methods are primarily intended to be used for
     // writes.
-    bm->notifyPixelsChanged();
+    pixelRef->notifyPixelsChanged();
 
-    bm->unlockPixels();
+    pixelRef->unlockPixels();
+    pixelRef->unref();
+
     return ANDROID_BITMAP_RESULT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
diff --git a/rs/jni/android_renderscript_RenderScript.cpp b/rs/jni/android_renderscript_RenderScript.cpp
index 1c8521b..5ef807d 100644
--- a/rs/jni/android_renderscript_RenderScript.cpp
+++ b/rs/jni/android_renderscript_RenderScript.cpp
@@ -1102,9 +1102,8 @@
 nAllocationCreateFromBitmap(JNIEnv *_env, jobject _this, jlong con, jlong type, jint mip,
                             jobject jbitmap, jint usage)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap =
-            GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
 
     bitmap.lockPixels();
     const void* ptr = bitmap.getPixels();
@@ -1119,9 +1118,8 @@
 nAllocationCreateBitmapBackedAllocation(JNIEnv *_env, jobject _this, jlong con, jlong type,
                                         jint mip, jobject jbitmap, jint usage)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap =
-            GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
 
     bitmap.lockPixels();
     const void* ptr = bitmap.getPixels();
@@ -1136,9 +1134,8 @@
 nAllocationCubeCreateFromBitmap(JNIEnv *_env, jobject _this, jlong con, jlong type, jint mip,
                                 jobject jbitmap, jint usage)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap =
-            GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
 
     bitmap.lockPixels();
     const void* ptr = bitmap.getPixels();
@@ -1152,9 +1149,8 @@
 static void
 nAllocationCopyFromBitmap(JNIEnv *_env, jobject _this, jlong con, jlong alloc, jobject jbitmap)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap =
-            GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
     int w = bitmap.width();
     int h = bitmap.height();
 
@@ -1169,9 +1165,8 @@
 static void
 nAllocationCopyToBitmap(JNIEnv *_env, jobject _this, jlong con, jlong alloc, jobject jbitmap)
 {
-    SkBitmap const * nativeBitmap =
-            GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap);
-    const SkBitmap& bitmap(*nativeBitmap);
+    SkBitmap bitmap;
+    GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(_env, jbitmap, &bitmap);
 
     bitmap.lockPixels();
     void* ptr = bitmap.getPixels();
diff --git a/services/core/jni/com_android_server_AssetAtlasService.cpp b/services/core/jni/com_android_server_AssetAtlasService.cpp
index ad1d0f5..3d8905d 100644
--- a/services/core/jni/com_android_server_AssetAtlasService.cpp
+++ b/services/core/jni/com_android_server_AssetAtlasService.cpp
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
 static jboolean com_android_server_AssetAtlasService_upload(JNIEnv* env, jobject,
         jobject graphicBuffer, jobject bitmapHandle) {
 
-    SkBitmap& bitmap = *GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmap(env, bitmapHandle);
+    SkBitmap& bitmap = *GraphicsJNI::getSkBitmapDeprecated(env, bitmapHandle);
     SkAutoLockPixels alp(bitmap);
 
     // The goal of this method is to copy the bitmap into the GraphicBuffer