Merge "Add DisplayModeDirector to determine set of allowed modes."
diff --git a/core/java/android/provider/Settings.java b/core/java/android/provider/Settings.java
index 368fc2a..45219d6 100644
--- a/core/java/android/provider/Settings.java
+++ b/core/java/android/provider/Settings.java
@@ -3321,6 +3321,17 @@
                         ColorDisplayManager.COLOR_MODE_AUTOMATIC);
 
         /**
+         * The user selected peak refresh rate in frames per second.
+         *
+         * If this isn't set, the system falls back to a device specific default.
+         * @hide
+         */
+        public static final String PEAK_REFRESH_RATE = "peak_refresh_rate";
+
+        private static final Validator PEAK_REFRESH_RATE_VALIDATOR =
+                new SettingsValidators.InclusiveFloatRangeValidator(24f, Float.MAX_VALUE);
+
+        /**
          * The amount of time in milliseconds before the device goes to sleep or begins
          * to dream after a period of inactivity.  This value is also known as the
          * user activity timeout period since the screen isn't necessarily turned off
diff --git a/core/res/res/values/config.xml b/core/res/res/values/config.xml
index 47e5462..2f2fdca 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values/config.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values/config.xml
@@ -3945,4 +3945,7 @@
      and a second time clipped to the fill level to indicate charge -->
     <bool name="config_batterymeterDualTone">false</bool>
 
+    <!-- The default peak refresh rate for a given device. Change this value if you want to allow
+         for higher refresh rates to be automatically used out of the box -->
+    <integer name="config_defaultPeakRefreshRate">60</integer>
 </resources>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values/symbols.xml b/core/res/res/values/symbols.xml
index 426d813..d5444c0 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values/symbols.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values/symbols.xml
@@ -3688,4 +3688,6 @@
   <java-symbol type="string" name="mime_type_spreadsheet_ext" />
   <java-symbol type="string" name="mime_type_presentation" />
   <java-symbol type="string" name="mime_type_presentation_ext" />
+
+  <java-symbol type="integer" name="config_defaultPeakRefreshRate" />
 </resources>
diff --git a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/provider/SettingsBackupTest.java b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/provider/SettingsBackupTest.java
index 69632c1..ebc6be7 100644
--- a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/provider/SettingsBackupTest.java
+++ b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/provider/SettingsBackupTest.java
@@ -92,7 +92,8 @@
                     Settings.System.VOLUME_SYSTEM, // deprecated since API 2?
                     Settings.System.VOLUME_VOICE, // deprecated since API 2?
                     Settings.System.WHEN_TO_MAKE_WIFI_CALLS, // bug?
-                    Settings.System.WINDOW_ORIENTATION_LISTENER_LOG // used for debugging only
+                    Settings.System.WINDOW_ORIENTATION_LISTENER_LOG, // used for debugging only
+                    Settings.System.PEAK_REFRESH_RATE // depends on hardware capabilities
                     );
 
     private static final Set<String> BACKUP_BLACKLISTED_GLOBAL_SETTINGS =
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayDevice.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayDevice.java
index e9ae516..9882f6c 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayDevice.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayDevice.java
@@ -138,9 +138,19 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Sets the mode, if supported.
+     * Sets the display modes the system is allowed to switch between, roughly ordered by
+     * preference.
+     *
+     * Not all display devices will automatically switch between modes, so it's important that the
+     * most-desired modes are at the beginning of the allowed array.
      */
-    public void requestDisplayModesLocked(int colorMode, int modeId) {
+    public void setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(int[] modes) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the requested color mode.
+     */
+    public void setRequestedColorModeLocked(int colorMode) {
     }
 
     public void onOverlayChangedLocked() {
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayManagerService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayManagerService.java
index 6c00da2..32f34b8 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayManagerService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayManagerService.java
@@ -167,13 +167,13 @@
     private static final int MSG_DELIVER_DISPLAY_EVENT = 3;
     private static final int MSG_REQUEST_TRAVERSAL = 4;
     private static final int MSG_UPDATE_VIEWPORT = 5;
-    private static final int MSG_REGISTER_BRIGHTNESS_TRACKER = 6;
-    private static final int MSG_LOAD_BRIGHTNESS_CONFIGURATION = 7;
+    private static final int MSG_LOAD_BRIGHTNESS_CONFIGURATION = 6;
 
     private final Context mContext;
     private final DisplayManagerHandler mHandler;
     private final Handler mUiHandler;
     private final DisplayAdapterListener mDisplayAdapterListener;
+    private final DisplayModeDirector mDisplayModeDirector;
     private WindowManagerInternal mWindowManagerInternal;
     private InputManagerInternal mInputManagerInternal;
     private IMediaProjectionManager mProjectionService;
@@ -310,6 +310,7 @@
         mHandler = new DisplayManagerHandler(DisplayThread.get().getLooper());
         mUiHandler = UiThread.getHandler();
         mDisplayAdapterListener = new DisplayAdapterListener();
+        mDisplayModeDirector = new DisplayModeDirector(context, mHandler);
         mSingleDisplayDemoMode = SystemProperties.getBoolean("persist.demo.singledisplay", false);
         Resources resources = mContext.getResources();
         mDefaultDisplayDefaultColorMode = mContext.getResources().getInteger(
@@ -322,7 +323,7 @@
         mMinimumBrightnessCurve = new Curve(lux, nits);
         mMinimumBrightnessSpline = Spline.createSpline(lux, nits);
 
-        PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
+        PowerManager pm = mContext.getSystemService(PowerManager.class);
         mGlobalDisplayBrightness = pm.getDefaultScreenBrightnessSetting();
         mCurrentUserId = UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM;
         ColorSpace[] colorSpaces = SurfaceControl.getCompositionColorSpaces();
@@ -347,9 +348,9 @@
         // adapter is up so that we have it's configuration. We could load it lazily, but since
         // we're going to have to read it in eventually we may as well do it here rather than after
         // we've waited for the display to register itself with us.
-		synchronized(mSyncRoot) {
-			mPersistentDataStore.loadIfNeeded();
-			loadStableDisplayValuesLocked();
+        synchronized (mSyncRoot) {
+            mPersistentDataStore.loadIfNeeded();
+            loadStableDisplayValuesLocked();
         }
         mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REGISTER_DEFAULT_DISPLAY_ADAPTERS);
 
@@ -417,8 +418,10 @@
             mOnlyCore = onlyCore;
         }
 
+        mDisplayModeDirector.setListener(new AllowedDisplayModeObserver());
+        mDisplayModeDirector.start();
+
         mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REGISTER_ADDITIONAL_DISPLAY_ADAPTERS);
-        mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_REGISTER_BRIGHTNESS_TRACKER);
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting
@@ -1194,13 +1197,8 @@
                 requestedModeId = display.getDisplayInfoLocked().findDefaultModeByRefreshRate(
                         requestedRefreshRate);
             }
-            if (display.getRequestedModeIdLocked() != requestedModeId) {
-                if (DEBUG) {
-                    Slog.d(TAG, "Display " + displayId + " switching to mode " + requestedModeId);
-                }
-                display.setRequestedModeIdLocked(requestedModeId);
-                scheduleTraversalLocked(inTraversal);
-            }
+            mDisplayModeDirector.getAppRequestObserver().setAppRequestedMode(
+                    displayId, requestedModeId);
         }
     }
 
@@ -1319,6 +1317,28 @@
         return SurfaceControl.getDisplayedContentSample(token, maxFrames, timestamp);
     }
 
+    private void onAllowedDisplayModesChangedInternal() {
+        boolean changed = false;
+        synchronized (mSyncRoot) {
+            final int count = mLogicalDisplays.size();
+            for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+                LogicalDisplay display = mLogicalDisplays.valueAt(i);
+                int displayId = mLogicalDisplays.keyAt(i);
+                int[] allowedModes = mDisplayModeDirector.getAllowedModes(displayId);
+                // Note that order is important here since not all display devices are capable of
+                // automatically switching, so we do actually want to check for equality and not
+                // just equivalent contents (regardless of order).
+                if (!Arrays.equals(allowedModes, display.getAllowedDisplayModesLocked())) {
+                    display.setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(allowedModes);
+                    changed = true;
+                }
+            }
+            if (changed) {
+                scheduleTraversalLocked(false);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     private void clearViewportsLocked() {
         mViewports.clear();
     }
@@ -1518,6 +1538,9 @@
                 display.dumpLocked(ipw);
             }
 
+            pw.println();
+            mDisplayModeDirector.dump(pw);
+
             final int callbackCount = mCallbacks.size();
             pw.println();
             pw.println("Callbacks: size=" + callbackCount);
@@ -2431,4 +2454,10 @@
         }
 
     }
+
+    class AllowedDisplayModeObserver implements DisplayModeDirector.Listener {
+        public void onAllowedDisplayModesChanged() {
+            onAllowedDisplayModesChangedInternal();
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayModeDirector.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayModeDirector.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..af4db07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/DisplayModeDirector.java
@@ -0,0 +1,685 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.server.display;
+
+import android.annotation.NonNull;
+import android.annotation.Nullable;
+import android.content.ContentResolver;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.database.ContentObserver;
+import android.hardware.display.DisplayManager;
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
+import android.os.Message;
+import android.os.UserHandle;
+import android.provider.Settings;
+import android.util.Slog;
+import android.util.SparseArray;
+import android.view.Display;
+import android.view.DisplayInfo;
+
+import com.android.internal.R;
+
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+/**
+ * The DisplayModeDirector is responsible for determining what modes are allowed to be
+ * automatically picked by the system based on system-wide and display-specific configuration.
+ */
+public class DisplayModeDirector {
+    private static final String TAG = "DisplayModeDirector";
+    private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+
+    private static final int MSG_ALLOWED_MODES_CHANGED = 1;
+
+    // Special ID used to indicate that given vote is to be applied globally, rather than to a
+    // specific display.
+    private static final int GLOBAL_ID = -1;
+
+    // What we consider to be the system's "default" refresh rate.
+    private static final float DEFAULT_REFRESH_RATE = 60f;
+
+    // The tolerance within which we consider something approximately equals.
+    private static final float EPSILON = 0.001f;
+
+    private final Object mLock = new Object();
+    private final Context mContext;
+
+    private final DisplayModeDirectorHandler mHandler;
+
+    // A map from the display ID to the collection of votes and their priority. The latter takes
+    // the form of another map from the priority to the vote itself so that each priority is
+    // guaranteed to have exactly one vote, which is also easily and efficiently replaceable.
+    private final SparseArray<SparseArray<Vote>> mVotesByDisplay;
+    // A map from the display ID to the supported modes on that display.
+    private final SparseArray<Display.Mode[]> mSupportedModesByDisplay;
+    // A map from the display ID to the default mode of that display.
+    private final SparseArray<Display.Mode> mDefaultModeByDisplay;
+
+    private final AppRequestObserver mAppRequestObserver;
+    private final SettingsObserver mSettingsObserver;
+    private final DisplayObserver mDisplayObserver;
+
+
+    private Listener mListener;
+
+    public DisplayModeDirector(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull Handler handler) {
+        mContext = context;
+        mHandler = new DisplayModeDirectorHandler(handler.getLooper());
+        mVotesByDisplay = new SparseArray<>();
+        mSupportedModesByDisplay = new SparseArray<>();
+        mDefaultModeByDisplay =  new SparseArray<>();
+        mAppRequestObserver = new AppRequestObserver();
+        mSettingsObserver = new SettingsObserver(context, handler);
+        mDisplayObserver = new DisplayObserver(context, handler);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Tells the DisplayModeDirector to update allowed votes and begin observing relevant system
+     * state.
+     *
+     * This has to be deferred because the object may be constructed before the rest of the system
+     * is ready.
+     */
+    public void start() {
+        mSettingsObserver.observe();
+        mDisplayObserver.observe();
+        mSettingsObserver.observe();
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            // We may have a listener already registered before the call to start, so go ahead and
+            // notify them to pick up our newly initialized state.
+            notifyAllowedModesChangedLocked();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Calculates the modes the system is allowed to freely switch between based on global and
+     * display-specific constraints.
+     *
+     * @param displayId The display to query for.
+     * @return The IDs of the modes the system is allowed to freely switch between.
+     */
+    @NonNull
+    public int[] getAllowedModes(int displayId) {
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            SparseArray<Vote> votes = getVotesLocked(displayId);
+            Display.Mode[] modes = mSupportedModesByDisplay.get(displayId);
+            Display.Mode defaultMode = mDefaultModeByDisplay.get(displayId);
+            if (modes == null || defaultMode == null) {
+                Slog.e(TAG, "Asked about unknown display, returning empty allowed set! (id="
+                        + displayId + ")");
+                return new int[0];
+            }
+            return getAllowedModesLocked(votes, modes, defaultMode);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @NonNull
+    private SparseArray<Vote> getVotesLocked(int displayId) {
+        SparseArray<Vote> displayVotes = mVotesByDisplay.get(displayId);
+        final SparseArray<Vote> votes;
+        if (displayVotes != null) {
+            votes = displayVotes.clone();
+        } else {
+            votes = new SparseArray<>();
+        }
+
+        SparseArray<Vote> globalVotes = mVotesByDisplay.get(GLOBAL_ID);
+        if (globalVotes != null) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < globalVotes.size(); i++) {
+                int priority = globalVotes.keyAt(i);
+                if (votes.indexOfKey(priority) < 0) {
+                    votes.put(priority, globalVotes.valueAt(i));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return votes;
+    }
+
+    @NonNull
+    private int[] getAllowedModesLocked(@NonNull SparseArray<Vote> votes,
+            @NonNull Display.Mode[] modes, @NonNull Display.Mode defaultMode) {
+        int lowestConsideredPriority = Vote.MIN_PRIORITY;
+        while (lowestConsideredPriority <= Vote.MAX_PRIORITY) {
+            float minRefreshRate = 0f;
+            float maxRefreshRate = Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY;
+            int height = Vote.INVALID_SIZE;
+            int width = Vote.INVALID_SIZE;
+
+            for (int priority = Vote.MAX_PRIORITY;
+                    priority >= lowestConsideredPriority;
+                    priority--) {
+                Vote vote = votes.get(priority);
+                if (vote == null) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                // For refresh rates, just use the tightest bounds of all the votes
+                minRefreshRate = Math.max(minRefreshRate, vote.minRefreshRate);
+                maxRefreshRate = Math.min(maxRefreshRate, vote.maxRefreshRate);
+                // For display size, use only the first vote we come across (i.e. the highest
+                // priority vote that includes the width / height).
+                if (height == Vote.INVALID_SIZE && width == Vote.INVALID_SIZE
+                        && vote.height > 0 && vote.width > 0) {
+                    width = vote.width;
+                    height = vote.height;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // If we don't have anything specifying the width / height of the display, just use the
+            // default width and height. We don't want these switching out from underneath us since
+            // it's a pretty disruptive behavior.
+            if (height == Vote.INVALID_SIZE || width == Vote.INVALID_SIZE) {
+                width = defaultMode.getPhysicalWidth();
+                height = defaultMode.getPhysicalHeight();
+            }
+
+            int[] availableModes =
+                    filterModes(modes, width, height, minRefreshRate, maxRefreshRate);
+            if (availableModes.length > 0) {
+                if (DEBUG) {
+                    Slog.w(TAG, "Found available modes=" + Arrays.toString(availableModes)
+                            + " with lowest priority considered "
+                            + Vote.priorityToString(lowestConsideredPriority)
+                            + " and constraints: "
+                            + "width=" + width
+                            + ", height=" + height
+                            + ", minRefreshRate=" + minRefreshRate
+                            + ", maxRefreshRate=" + maxRefreshRate);
+                }
+                return availableModes;
+            }
+
+            if (DEBUG) {
+                Slog.w(TAG, "Couldn't find available modes with lowest priority set to "
+                        + Vote.priorityToString(lowestConsideredPriority)
+                        + " and with the following constraints: "
+                        + "width=" + width
+                        + ", height=" + height
+                        + ", minRefreshRate=" + minRefreshRate
+                        + ", maxRefreshRate=" + maxRefreshRate);
+            }
+            // If we haven't found anything with the current set of votes, drop the current lowest
+            // priority vote.
+            lowestConsideredPriority++;
+        }
+
+        // If we still haven't found anything that matches our current set of votes, just fall back
+        // to the default mode.
+        return new int[] { defaultMode.getModeId() };
+    }
+
+    private int[] filterModes(Display.Mode[] supportedModes,
+            int width, int height, float minRefreshRate, float maxRefreshRate) {
+        ArrayList<Display.Mode> availableModes = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (Display.Mode mode : supportedModes) {
+            if (mode.getPhysicalWidth() != width || mode.getPhysicalHeight() != height) {
+                if (DEBUG) {
+                    Slog.w(TAG, "Discarding mode " + mode.getModeId() + ", wrong size"
+                            + ": desiredWidth=" + width
+                            + ": desiredHeight=" + height
+                            + ": actualWidth=" + mode.getPhysicalWidth()
+                            + ": actualHeight=" + mode.getPhysicalHeight());
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+            final float refreshRate = mode.getRefreshRate();
+            // Some refresh rates are calculated based on frame timings, so they aren't *exactly*
+            // equal to expected refresh rate. Given that, we apply a bit of tolerance to this
+            // comparison.
+            if (refreshRate < (minRefreshRate - EPSILON)
+                    || refreshRate > (maxRefreshRate + EPSILON)) {
+                if (DEBUG) {
+                    Slog.w(TAG, "Discarding mode " + mode.getModeId()
+                            + ", outside refresh rate bounds"
+                            + ": minRefreshRate=" + minRefreshRate
+                            + ", maxRefreshRate=" + maxRefreshRate
+                            + ", modeRefreshRate=" + refreshRate);
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+            availableModes.add(mode);
+        }
+        final int size = availableModes.size();
+        int[] availableModeIds = new int[size];
+        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+            availableModeIds[i] = availableModes.get(i).getModeId();
+        }
+        return availableModeIds;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the observer responsible for application display mode requests.
+     */
+    @NonNull
+    public AppRequestObserver getAppRequestObserver() {
+        // We don't need to lock here because mAppRequestObserver is a final field, which is
+        // guaranteed to be visible on all threads after construction.
+        return mAppRequestObserver;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the listener for changes to allowed display modes.
+     */
+    public void setListener(@Nullable Listener listener) {
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            mListener = listener;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Print the object's state and debug information into the given stream.
+     *
+     * @param pw The stream to dump information to.
+     */
+    public void dump(PrintWriter pw) {
+        pw.println("DisplayModeDirector");
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            pw.println("  mSupportedModesByDisplay:");
+            for (int i = 0; i < mSupportedModesByDisplay.size(); i++) {
+                final int id = mSupportedModesByDisplay.keyAt(i);
+                final Display.Mode[] modes = mSupportedModesByDisplay.valueAt(i);
+                pw.println("    " + id + " -> " + Arrays.toString(modes));
+            }
+            pw.println("  mDefaultModeByDisplay:");
+            for (int i = 0; i < mDefaultModeByDisplay.size(); i++) {
+                final int id = mDefaultModeByDisplay.keyAt(i);
+                final Display.Mode mode = mDefaultModeByDisplay.valueAt(i);
+                pw.println("    " + id + " -> " + mode);
+            }
+            pw.println("  mVotesByDisplay:");
+            for (int i = 0; i < mVotesByDisplay.size(); i++) {
+                pw.println("    " + mVotesByDisplay.keyAt(i) + ":");
+                SparseArray<Vote> votes = mVotesByDisplay.valueAt(i);
+                for (int p = Vote.MAX_PRIORITY; p >= Vote.MIN_PRIORITY; p--) {
+                    Vote vote = votes.get(p);
+                    if (vote == null) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    pw.println("      " + Vote.priorityToString(p) + " -> " + vote);
+                }
+            }
+            mSettingsObserver.dumpLocked(pw);
+            mAppRequestObserver.dumpLocked(pw);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void updateVoteLocked(int priority, Vote vote) {
+        updateVoteLocked(GLOBAL_ID, priority, vote);
+    }
+
+    private void updateVoteLocked(int displayId, int priority, Vote vote) {
+        if (DEBUG) {
+            Slog.i(TAG, "updateVoteLocked(displayId=" + displayId
+                    + ", priority=" + Vote.priorityToString(priority)
+                    + ", vote=" + vote + ")");
+        }
+        if (priority < Vote.MIN_PRIORITY || priority > Vote.MAX_PRIORITY) {
+            Slog.w(TAG, "Received a vote with an invalid priority, ignoring:"
+                    + " priority=" + Vote.priorityToString(priority)
+                    + ", vote=" + vote, new Throwable());
+            return;
+        }
+        final SparseArray<Vote> votes = getOrCreateVotesByDisplay(displayId);
+
+        Vote currentVote = votes.get(priority);
+        if (vote != null) {
+            votes.put(priority, vote);
+        } else {
+            votes.remove(priority);
+        }
+
+        if (votes.size() == 0) {
+            if (DEBUG) {
+                Slog.i(TAG, "No votes left for display " + displayId + ", removing.");
+            }
+            mVotesByDisplay.remove(displayId);
+        }
+
+        notifyAllowedModesChangedLocked();
+    }
+
+    private void notifyAllowedModesChangedLocked() {
+        if (mListener != null && !mHandler.hasMessages(MSG_ALLOWED_MODES_CHANGED)) {
+            // We need to post this to a handler to avoid calling out while holding the lock
+            // since we know there are things that both listen for changes as well as provide
+            // information. If we did call out while holding the lock, then there's no guaranteed
+            // lock order and we run the real of risk deadlock.
+            Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_ALLOWED_MODES_CHANGED, mListener);
+            msg.sendToTarget();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private SparseArray<Vote> getOrCreateVotesByDisplay(int displayId) {
+        int index = mVotesByDisplay.indexOfKey(displayId);
+        if (mVotesByDisplay.indexOfKey(displayId) >= 0) {
+            return mVotesByDisplay.get(displayId);
+        } else {
+            SparseArray<Vote> votes = new SparseArray<>();
+            mVotesByDisplay.put(displayId, votes);
+            return votes;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Listens for changes to display mode coordination.
+     */
+    public interface Listener {
+        /**
+         * Called when the allowed display modes may have changed.
+         */
+        void onAllowedDisplayModesChanged();
+    }
+
+    private static final class DisplayModeDirectorHandler extends Handler {
+        DisplayModeDirectorHandler(Looper looper) {
+            super(looper, null, true /*async*/);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
+            switch (msg.what) {
+                case MSG_ALLOWED_MODES_CHANGED:
+                    Listener listener = (Listener) msg.obj;
+                    listener.onAllowedDisplayModesChanged();
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final class Vote {
+        public static final int PRIORITY_USER_SETTING = 0;
+        // We split the app request into two priorities in case we can satisfy one desire without
+        // the other.
+        public static final int PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_REFRESH_RATE = 1;
+        public static final int PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_SIZE = 2;
+        public static final int PRIORITY_LOW_POWER_MODE = 3;
+
+        // Whenever a new priority is added, remember to update MIN_PRIORITY and/or MAX_PRIORITY as
+        // appropriate, as well as priorityToString.
+
+        public static final int MIN_PRIORITY = PRIORITY_USER_SETTING;
+        public static final int MAX_PRIORITY = PRIORITY_LOW_POWER_MODE;
+
+        /**
+         * A value signifying an invalid width or height in a vote.
+         */
+        public static final int INVALID_SIZE = -1;
+
+        /**
+         * The requested width of the display in pixels, or INVALID_SIZE;
+         */
+        public final int width;
+        /**
+         * The requested height of the display in pixels, or INVALID_SIZE;
+         */
+        public final int height;
+
+        /**
+         * The lowest desired refresh rate.
+         */
+        public final float minRefreshRate;
+        /**
+         * The highest desired refresh rate.
+         */
+        public final float maxRefreshRate;
+
+        public static Vote forRefreshRates(float minRefreshRate, float maxRefreshRate) {
+            return new Vote(INVALID_SIZE, INVALID_SIZE, minRefreshRate, maxRefreshRate);
+        }
+
+        public static Vote forSize(int width, int height) {
+            return new Vote(width, height, 0f, Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
+        }
+
+        private Vote(int width, int height,
+                float minRefreshRate, float maxRefreshRate) {
+            this.width = width;
+            this.height = height;
+            this.minRefreshRate = minRefreshRate;
+            this.maxRefreshRate = maxRefreshRate;
+        }
+
+        public static String priorityToString(int priority) {
+            switch (priority) {
+                case PRIORITY_USER_SETTING:
+                    return "PRIORITY_USER_SETTING";
+                case PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_REFRESH_RATE:
+                    return "PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_REFRESH_RATE";
+                case PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_SIZE:
+                    return "PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_SIZE";
+                case PRIORITY_LOW_POWER_MODE:
+                    return "PRIORITY_LOW_POWER_MODE";
+                default:
+                    return Integer.toString(priority);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return "Vote{"
+                + "width=" + width
+                + ", height=" + height
+                + ", minRefreshRate=" + minRefreshRate
+                + ", maxRefreshRate=" + maxRefreshRate
+                + "}";
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final class SettingsObserver extends ContentObserver {
+        private final Uri mRefreshRateSetting =
+                Settings.System.getUriFor(Settings.System.PEAK_REFRESH_RATE);
+        private final Uri mLowPowerModeSetting =
+                Settings.Global.getUriFor(Settings.Global.LOW_POWER_MODE);
+
+        private final Context mContext;
+        private final float mDefaultPeakRefreshRate;
+
+        SettingsObserver(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull Handler handler) {
+            super(handler);
+            mContext = context;
+            mDefaultPeakRefreshRate = (float) context.getResources().getInteger(
+                    R.integer.config_defaultPeakRefreshRate);
+        }
+
+        public void observe() {
+            final ContentResolver cr = mContext.getContentResolver();
+            cr.registerContentObserver(mRefreshRateSetting, false /*notifyDescendants*/, this,
+                    UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM);
+            cr.registerContentObserver(mLowPowerModeSetting, false /*notifyDescendants*/, this,
+                    UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM);
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                updateRefreshRateSettingLocked();
+                updateLowPowerModeSettingLocked();
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onChange(boolean selfChange, Uri uri, int userId) {
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                if (mRefreshRateSetting.equals(uri)) {
+                    updateRefreshRateSettingLocked();
+                } else if (mLowPowerModeSetting.equals(uri)) {
+                    updateLowPowerModeSettingLocked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void updateLowPowerModeSettingLocked() {
+            boolean inLowPowerMode = Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
+                    Settings.Global.LOW_POWER_MODE, 0 /*default*/) != 0;
+            final Vote vote;
+            if (inLowPowerMode) {
+                vote = Vote.forRefreshRates(0f, 60f);
+            } else {
+                vote = null;
+            }
+            updateVoteLocked(Vote.PRIORITY_LOW_POWER_MODE, vote);
+        }
+
+        private void updateRefreshRateSettingLocked() {
+            float peakRefreshRate = Settings.System.getFloat(mContext.getContentResolver(),
+                    Settings.System.PEAK_REFRESH_RATE, DEFAULT_REFRESH_RATE);
+            Vote vote = Vote.forRefreshRates(0f, peakRefreshRate);
+            updateVoteLocked(Vote.PRIORITY_USER_SETTING, vote);
+        }
+
+        public void dumpLocked(PrintWriter pw) {
+            pw.println("  SettingsObserver");
+            pw.println("    mDefaultPeakRefreshRate: " + mDefaultPeakRefreshRate);
+        }
+    }
+
+    final class AppRequestObserver {
+        private SparseArray<Display.Mode> mAppRequestedModeByDisplay;
+
+        AppRequestObserver() {
+            mAppRequestedModeByDisplay = new SparseArray<>();
+        }
+
+        public void setAppRequestedMode(int displayId, int modeId) {
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                setAppRequestedModeLocked(displayId, modeId);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private void setAppRequestedModeLocked(int displayId, int modeId) {
+            final Display.Mode requestedMode = findModeByIdLocked(displayId, modeId);
+            if (Objects.equals(requestedMode, mAppRequestedModeByDisplay.get(displayId))) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            final Vote refreshRateVote;
+            final Vote sizeVote;
+            if (requestedMode != null) {
+                mAppRequestedModeByDisplay.put(displayId, requestedMode);
+                float refreshRate = requestedMode.getRefreshRate();
+                refreshRateVote = Vote.forRefreshRates(refreshRate, refreshRate);
+                sizeVote = Vote.forSize(requestedMode.getPhysicalWidth(),
+                        requestedMode.getPhysicalHeight());
+            } else {
+                mAppRequestedModeByDisplay.remove(displayId);
+                refreshRateVote = null;
+                sizeVote = null;
+            }
+            updateVoteLocked(displayId, Vote.PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_REFRESH_RATE, refreshRateVote);
+            updateVoteLocked(displayId, Vote.PRIORITY_APP_REQUEST_SIZE, sizeVote);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        private Display.Mode findModeByIdLocked(int displayId, int modeId) {
+            Display.Mode[] modes = mSupportedModesByDisplay.get(displayId);
+            if (modes == null) {
+                return null;
+            }
+            for (Display.Mode mode : modes) {
+                if (mode.getModeId() == modeId) {
+                    return mode;
+                }
+            }
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        public void dumpLocked(PrintWriter pw) {
+            pw.println("  AppRequestObserver");
+            pw.println("    mAppRequestedModeByDisplay:");
+            for (int i = 0; i < mAppRequestedModeByDisplay.size(); i++) {
+                final int id = mAppRequestedModeByDisplay.keyAt(i);
+                final Display.Mode mode = mAppRequestedModeByDisplay.valueAt(i);
+                pw.println("    " + id + " -> " + mode);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private final class DisplayObserver implements DisplayManager.DisplayListener {
+        // Note that we can never call into DisplayManager or any of the non-POD classes it
+        // returns, while holding mLock since it may call into DMS, which might be simultaneously
+        // calling into us already holding its own lock.
+        private final Context mContext;
+        private final Handler mHandler;
+
+        DisplayObserver(Context context, Handler handler) {
+            mContext = context;
+            mHandler = handler;
+        }
+
+        public void observe() {
+            DisplayManager dm = mContext.getSystemService(DisplayManager.class);
+            dm.registerDisplayListener(this, mHandler);
+
+            // Populate existing displays
+            SparseArray<Display.Mode[]> modes = new SparseArray<>();
+            SparseArray<Display.Mode> defaultModes = new SparseArray<>();
+            DisplayInfo info = new DisplayInfo();
+            Display[] displays = dm.getDisplays();
+            for (Display d : displays) {
+                final int displayId = d.getDisplayId();
+                d.getDisplayInfo(info);
+                modes.put(displayId, info.supportedModes);
+                defaultModes.put(displayId, info.getDefaultMode());
+            }
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                final int size = modes.size();
+                for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+                    mSupportedModesByDisplay.put(modes.keyAt(i), modes.valueAt(i));
+                    mDefaultModeByDisplay.put(defaultModes.keyAt(i), defaultModes.valueAt(i));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onDisplayAdded(int displayId) {
+            updateDisplayModes(displayId);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onDisplayRemoved(int displayId) {
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                mSupportedModesByDisplay.remove(displayId);
+                mDefaultModeByDisplay.remove(displayId);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void onDisplayChanged(int displayId) {
+            updateDisplayModes(displayId);
+        }
+
+        private void updateDisplayModes(int displayId) {
+            Display d = mContext.getSystemService(DisplayManager.class).getDisplay(displayId);
+            DisplayInfo info = new DisplayInfo();
+            d.getDisplayInfo(info);
+            boolean changed = false;
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                if (!Arrays.equals(mSupportedModesByDisplay.get(displayId), info.supportedModes)) {
+                    mSupportedModesByDisplay.put(displayId, info.supportedModes);
+                    changed = true;
+                }
+                if (!Objects.equals(mDefaultModeByDisplay.get(displayId), info.getDefaultMode())) {
+                    changed = true;
+                    mDefaultModeByDisplay.put(displayId, info.getDefaultMode());
+                }
+                if (changed) {
+                    notifyAllowedModesChangedLocked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LocalDisplayAdapter.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LocalDisplayAdapter.java
index 77df10b..5e5ef26 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LocalDisplayAdapter.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LocalDisplayAdapter.java
@@ -112,16 +112,18 @@
                 activeColorMode = Display.COLOR_MODE_INVALID;
             }
             int[] colorModes = SurfaceControl.getDisplayColorModes(displayToken);
+            int[] allowedConfigs = SurfaceControl.getAllowedDisplayConfigs(displayToken);
             LocalDisplayDevice device = mDevices.get(physicalDisplayId);
             if (device == null) {
                 // Display was added.
                 final boolean isInternal = mDevices.size() == 0;
                 device = new LocalDisplayDevice(displayToken, physicalDisplayId,
-                        configs, activeConfig, colorModes, activeColorMode, isInternal);
+                        configs, activeConfig, allowedConfigs, colorModes, activeColorMode,
+                        isInternal);
                 mDevices.put(physicalDisplayId, device);
                 sendDisplayDeviceEventLocked(device, DISPLAY_DEVICE_EVENT_ADDED);
             } else if (device.updatePhysicalDisplayInfoLocked(configs, activeConfig,
-                        colorModes, activeColorMode)) {
+                        allowedConfigs, colorModes, activeColorMode)) {
                 // Display properties changed.
                 sendDisplayDeviceEventLocked(device, DISPLAY_DEVICE_EVENT_CHANGED);
             }
@@ -167,26 +169,30 @@
         private boolean mHavePendingChanges;
         private int mState = Display.STATE_UNKNOWN;
         private int mBrightness = PowerManager.BRIGHTNESS_DEFAULT;
-        private int mActivePhysIndex;
         private int mDefaultModeId;
         private int mActiveModeId;
         private boolean mActiveModeInvalid;
+        private int[] mAllowedModeIds;
+        private boolean mAllowedModeIdsInvalid;
+        private int mActivePhysIndex;
+        private int[] mAllowedPhysIndexes;
         private int mActiveColorMode;
         private boolean mActiveColorModeInvalid;
         private Display.HdrCapabilities mHdrCapabilities;
         private boolean mSidekickActive;
         private SidekickInternal mSidekickInternal;
 
-        private  SurfaceControl.PhysicalDisplayInfo mDisplayInfos[];
+        private SurfaceControl.PhysicalDisplayInfo[] mDisplayInfos;
 
         LocalDisplayDevice(IBinder displayToken, long physicalDisplayId,
                 SurfaceControl.PhysicalDisplayInfo[] physicalDisplayInfos, int activeDisplayInfo,
-                int[] colorModes, int activeColorMode, boolean isInternal) {
+                int[] allowedDisplayInfos, int[] colorModes, int activeColorMode,
+                boolean isInternal) {
             super(LocalDisplayAdapter.this, displayToken, UNIQUE_ID_PREFIX + physicalDisplayId);
             mPhysicalDisplayId = physicalDisplayId;
             mIsInternal = isInternal;
             updatePhysicalDisplayInfoLocked(physicalDisplayInfos, activeDisplayInfo,
-                    colorModes, activeColorMode);
+                    allowedDisplayInfos, colorModes, activeColorMode);
             updateColorModesLocked(colorModes, activeColorMode);
             mSidekickInternal = LocalServices.getService(SidekickInternal.class);
             if (mIsInternal) {
@@ -205,9 +211,10 @@
 
         public boolean updatePhysicalDisplayInfoLocked(
                 SurfaceControl.PhysicalDisplayInfo[] physicalDisplayInfos, int activeDisplayInfo,
-                int[] colorModes, int activeColorMode) {
+                int[] allowedDisplayInfos, int[] colorModes, int activeColorMode) {
             mDisplayInfos = Arrays.copyOf(physicalDisplayInfos, physicalDisplayInfos.length);
             mActivePhysIndex = activeDisplayInfo;
+            mAllowedPhysIndexes = Arrays.copyOf(allowedDisplayInfos, allowedDisplayInfos.length);
             // Build an updated list of all existing modes.
             ArrayList<DisplayModeRecord> records = new ArrayList<DisplayModeRecord>();
             boolean modesAdded = false;
@@ -246,8 +253,9 @@
                     break;
                 }
             }
-            // Check whether surface flinger spontaneously changed modes out from under us. Schedule
-            // traversals to ensure that the correct state is reapplied if necessary.
+
+            // Check whether surface flinger spontaneously changed modes out from under us.
+            // Schedule traversals to ensure that the correct state is reapplied if necessary.
             if (mActiveModeId != 0
                     && mActiveModeId != activeRecord.mMode.getModeId()) {
                 mActiveModeInvalid = true;
@@ -266,6 +274,7 @@
             for (DisplayModeRecord record : records) {
                 mSupportedModes.put(record.mMode.getModeId(), record);
             }
+
             // Update the default mode, if needed.
             if (findDisplayInfoIndexLocked(mDefaultModeId) < 0) {
                 if (mDefaultModeId != 0) {
@@ -274,6 +283,7 @@
                 }
                 mDefaultModeId = activeRecord.mMode.getModeId();
             }
+
             // Determine whether the active mode is still there.
             if (mSupportedModes.indexOfKey(mActiveModeId) < 0) {
                 if (mActiveModeId != 0) {
@@ -284,6 +294,21 @@
                 mActiveModeInvalid = true;
             }
 
+            // Determine what the currently allowed modes are
+            mAllowedModeIds = new int[] { mActiveModeId };
+            int[] allowedModeIds = new int[mAllowedPhysIndexes.length];
+            int size = 0;
+            for (int physIndex : mAllowedPhysIndexes) {
+                int modeId = findMatchingModeIdLocked(physIndex);
+                if (modeId > 0) {
+                    allowedModeIds[size++] = modeId;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // If this is different from our desired allowed modes, then mark our current set as
+            // invalid so we correct this on the next traversal.
+            mAllowedModeIdsInvalid = !Arrays.equals(allowedModeIds, mAllowedModeIds);
+
             // Schedule traversals so that we apply pending changes.
             sendTraversalRequestLocked();
             return true;
@@ -368,11 +393,7 @@
                 mInfo.height = phys.height;
                 mInfo.modeId = mActiveModeId;
                 mInfo.defaultModeId = mDefaultModeId;
-                mInfo.supportedModes = new Display.Mode[mSupportedModes.size()];
-                for (int i = 0; i < mSupportedModes.size(); i++) {
-                    DisplayModeRecord record = mSupportedModes.valueAt(i);
-                    mInfo.supportedModes[i] = record.mMode;
-                }
+                mInfo.supportedModes = getDisplayModes(mSupportedModes);
                 mInfo.colorMode = mActiveColorMode;
                 mInfo.supportedColorModes =
                         new int[mSupportedColorModes.size()];
@@ -593,44 +614,104 @@
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void requestDisplayModesLocked(int colorMode, int modeId) {
-            if (requestModeLocked(modeId) ||
-                    requestColorModeLocked(colorMode)) {
+        public void setRequestedColorModeLocked(int colorMode) {
+            if (requestColorModeLocked(colorMode)) {
                 updateDeviceInfoLocked();
             }
         }
 
         @Override
+        public void setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(int[] modes) {
+            updateAllowedModesLocked(modes);
+        }
+
+        @Override
         public void onOverlayChangedLocked() {
             updateDeviceInfoLocked();
         }
 
-        public boolean requestModeLocked(int modeId) {
-            if (modeId == 0) {
-                modeId = mDefaultModeId;
-            } else if (mSupportedModes.indexOfKey(modeId) < 0) {
-                Slog.w(TAG, "Requested mode " + modeId + " is not supported by this display,"
-                        + " reverting to default display mode.");
-                modeId = mDefaultModeId;
+        public void onActivePhysicalDisplayModeChangedLocked(int physIndex) {
+            if (updateActiveModeLocked(physIndex)) {
+                updateDeviceInfoLocked();
             }
+        }
 
-            int physIndex = findDisplayInfoIndexLocked(modeId);
-            if (physIndex < 0) {
-                Slog.w(TAG, "Requested mode ID " + modeId + " not available,"
-                        + " trying with default mode ID");
-                modeId = mDefaultModeId;
-                physIndex = findDisplayInfoIndexLocked(modeId);
-            }
-            if (mActivePhysIndex == physIndex) {
+        public boolean updateActiveModeLocked(int activePhysIndex) {
+            if (mActivePhysIndex == activePhysIndex) {
                 return false;
             }
-            SurfaceControl.setActiveConfig(getDisplayTokenLocked(), physIndex);
-            mActivePhysIndex = physIndex;
-            mActiveModeId = modeId;
-            mActiveModeInvalid = false;
+            mActivePhysIndex = activePhysIndex;
+            mActiveModeId = findMatchingModeIdLocked(activePhysIndex);
+            mActiveModeInvalid = mActiveModeId == 0;
+            if (mActiveModeInvalid) {
+                Slog.w(TAG, "In unknown mode after setting allowed configs"
+                        + ": allowedPhysIndexes=" + mAllowedPhysIndexes
+                        + ", activePhysIndex=" + mActivePhysIndex);
+            }
             return true;
         }
 
+        public void updateAllowedModesLocked(int[] allowedModes) {
+            if (Arrays.equals(allowedModes, mAllowedModeIds) && !mAllowedModeIdsInvalid) {
+                return;
+            }
+            if (updateAllowedModesInternalLocked(allowedModes)) {
+                updateDeviceInfoLocked();
+            }
+        }
+
+        public boolean updateAllowedModesInternalLocked(int[] allowedModes) {
+            if (DEBUG) {
+                Slog.w(TAG, "updateAllowedModesInternalLocked(allowedModes="
+                        + Arrays.toString(allowedModes) + ")");
+            }
+            int[] allowedPhysIndexes = new int[allowedModes.length];
+            int size = 0;
+            for (int modeId : allowedModes) {
+                int physIndex = findDisplayInfoIndexLocked(modeId);
+                if (physIndex < 0) {
+                    Slog.w(TAG, "Requested mode ID " + modeId + " not available,"
+                            + " dropping from allowed set.");
+                } else {
+                    allowedPhysIndexes[size++] = physIndex;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // If we couldn't find one or more of the suggested allowed modes then we need to
+            // shrink the array to its actual size.
+            if (size != allowedModes.length) {
+                allowedPhysIndexes = Arrays.copyOf(allowedPhysIndexes, size);
+            }
+
+            // If we found no suitable modes, then we try again with the default mode which we
+            // assume has a suitable physical config.
+            if (size == 0) {
+                if (DEBUG) {
+                    Slog.w(TAG, "No valid modes allowed, falling back to default mode (id="
+                            + mDefaultModeId + ")");
+                }
+                allowedModes = new int[] { mDefaultModeId };
+                allowedPhysIndexes = new int[] { findDisplayInfoIndexLocked(mDefaultModeId) };
+            }
+
+            mAllowedModeIds = allowedModes;
+            mAllowedModeIdsInvalid = false;
+
+            if (Arrays.equals(mAllowedPhysIndexes, allowedPhysIndexes)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            mAllowedPhysIndexes = allowedPhysIndexes;
+
+            if (DEBUG) {
+                Slog.w(TAG, "Setting allowed physical configs: allowedPhysIndexes="
+                        + Arrays.toString(allowedPhysIndexes));
+            }
+
+            SurfaceControl.setAllowedDisplayConfigs(getDisplayTokenLocked(), allowedPhysIndexes);
+            int activePhysIndex = SurfaceControl.getActiveConfig(getDisplayTokenLocked());
+            return updateActiveModeLocked(activePhysIndex);
+        }
+
         public boolean requestColorModeLocked(int colorMode) {
             if (mActiveColorMode == colorMode) {
                 return false;
@@ -650,9 +731,13 @@
         public void dumpLocked(PrintWriter pw) {
             super.dumpLocked(pw);
             pw.println("mPhysicalDisplayId=" + mPhysicalDisplayId);
+            pw.println("mAllowedPhysIndexes=" + Arrays.toString(mAllowedPhysIndexes));
+            pw.println("mAllowedModeIds=" + Arrays.toString(mAllowedModeIds));
+            pw.println("mAllowedModeIdsInvalid=" + mAllowedModeIdsInvalid);
             pw.println("mActivePhysIndex=" + mActivePhysIndex);
             pw.println("mActiveModeId=" + mActiveModeId);
             pw.println("mActiveColorMode=" + mActiveColorMode);
+            pw.println("mDefaultModeId=" + mDefaultModeId);
             pw.println("mState=" + Display.stateToString(mState));
             pw.println("mBrightness=" + mBrightness);
             pw.println("mBacklight=" + mBacklight);
@@ -687,10 +772,31 @@
             return -1;
         }
 
+        private int findMatchingModeIdLocked(int physIndex) {
+            SurfaceControl.PhysicalDisplayInfo info = mDisplayInfos[physIndex];
+            for (int i = 0; i < mSupportedModes.size(); i++) {
+                DisplayModeRecord record = mSupportedModes.valueAt(i);
+                if (record.hasMatchingMode(info)) {
+                    return record.mMode.getModeId();
+                }
+            }
+            return 0;
+        }
+
         private void updateDeviceInfoLocked() {
             mInfo = null;
             sendDisplayDeviceEventLocked(this, DISPLAY_DEVICE_EVENT_CHANGED);
         }
+
+        private Display.Mode[] getDisplayModes(SparseArray<DisplayModeRecord> records) {
+            final int size = records.size();
+            Display.Mode[] modes = new Display.Mode[size];
+            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+                DisplayModeRecord record = records.valueAt(i);
+                modes[i] = record.mMode;
+            }
+            return modes;
+        }
     }
 
     /** Supplies a context whose Resources apply runtime-overlays */
@@ -745,12 +851,23 @@
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void onConfigChanged(long timestampNanos, long physicalDisplayId, int configId) {
+        public void onConfigChanged(long timestampNanos, long physicalDisplayId, int physIndex) {
             if (DEBUG) {
                 Slog.d(TAG, "onConfigChanged("
                         + "timestampNanos=" + timestampNanos
-                        + ", builtInDisplayId=" + physicalDisplayId
-                        + ", configId=" + configId + ")");
+                        + ", physicalDisplayId=" + physicalDisplayId
+                        + ", physIndex=" + physIndex + ")");
+            }
+            synchronized (getSyncRoot()) {
+                LocalDisplayDevice device = mDevices.get(physicalDisplayId);
+                if (device == null) {
+                    if (DEBUG) {
+                        Slog.d(TAG, "Received config change for unhandled physical display: "
+                                + "physicalDisplayId=" + physicalDisplayId);
+                    }
+                    return;
+                }
+                device.onActivePhysicalDisplayModeChangedLocked(physIndex);
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LogicalDisplay.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LogicalDisplay.java
index b21f0a7..a7b9051 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LogicalDisplay.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/LogicalDisplay.java
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
     // True if the logical display has unique content.
     private boolean mHasContent;
 
-    private int mRequestedModeId;
+    private int[] mAllowedDisplayModes = new int[0];
     private int mRequestedColorMode;
 
     // The display offsets to apply to the display projection.
@@ -354,12 +354,14 @@
         // Set the layer stack.
         device.setLayerStackLocked(t, isBlanked ? BLANK_LAYER_STACK : mLayerStack);
 
-        // Set the color mode and mode.
+        // Set the color mode and allowed display mode.
         if (device == mPrimaryDisplayDevice) {
-            device.requestDisplayModesLocked(
-                    mRequestedColorMode, mRequestedModeId);
+            device.setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(mAllowedDisplayModes);
+            device.setRequestedColorModeLocked(mRequestedColorMode);
         } else {
-            device.requestDisplayModesLocked(0, 0);  // Revert to default.
+            // Reset to default for non primary displays
+            device.setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(new int[] {0});
+            device.setRequestedColorModeLocked(0);
         }
 
         // Only grab the display info now as it may have been changed based on the requests above.
@@ -463,17 +465,17 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Requests the given mode.
+     * Sets the display modes the system is free to switch between.
      */
-    public void setRequestedModeIdLocked(int modeId) {
-        mRequestedModeId = modeId;
+    public void setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(int[] modes) {
+        mAllowedDisplayModes = modes;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns the pending requested mode.
+     * Returns the display modes the system is free to switch between.
      */
-    public int getRequestedModeIdLocked() {
-        return mRequestedModeId;
+    public int[] getAllowedDisplayModesLocked() {
+        return mAllowedDisplayModes;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -532,7 +534,7 @@
         pw.println("mDisplayId=" + mDisplayId);
         pw.println("mLayerStack=" + mLayerStack);
         pw.println("mHasContent=" + mHasContent);
-        pw.println("mRequestedMode=" + mRequestedModeId);
+        pw.println("mAllowedDisplayModes=" + Arrays.toString(mAllowedDisplayModes));
         pw.println("mRequestedColorMode=" + mRequestedColorMode);
         pw.println("mDisplayOffset=(" + mDisplayOffsetX + ", " + mDisplayOffsetY + ")");
         pw.println("mDisplayScalingDisabled=" + mDisplayScalingDisabled);
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/OverlayDisplayAdapter.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/OverlayDisplayAdapter.java
index 2f507d1..60cfbd0 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/OverlayDisplayAdapter.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/display/OverlayDisplayAdapter.java
@@ -16,9 +16,6 @@
 
 package com.android.server.display;
 
-import com.android.internal.util.DumpUtils;
-import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter;
-
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.database.ContentObserver;
 import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture;
@@ -32,6 +29,9 @@
 import android.view.Surface;
 import android.view.SurfaceControl;
 
+import com.android.internal.util.DumpUtils;
+import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter;
+
 import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -315,7 +315,16 @@
         }
 
         @Override
-        public void requestDisplayModesLocked(int color, int id) {
+        public void setAllowedDisplayModesLocked(int[] modes) {
+            final int id;
+            if (modes.length > 0) {
+                // The allowed modes should be ordered by preference, so just use the first mode
+                // here.
+                id = modes[0];
+            } else {
+                // If we don't have any allowed modes, just use the default mode.
+                id = 0;
+            }
             int index = -1;
             if (id == 0) {
                 // Use the default.