| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package com.android.internal.app; |
| |
| import android.annotation.IntRange; |
| import android.icu.text.ListFormatter; |
| import android.icu.util.ULocale; |
| import android.os.LocaleList; |
| import android.text.TextUtils; |
| |
| import java.text.Collator; |
| import java.util.Comparator; |
| import java.util.Locale; |
| |
| /** |
| * This class implements some handy methods to process with locales. |
| */ |
| public class LocaleHelper { |
| |
| /** |
| * Sentence-case (first character uppercased). |
| * |
| * <p>There is no good API available for this, not even in ICU. |
| * We can revisit this if we get some ICU support later.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>There are currently several tickets requesting this feature:</p> |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>ICU needs to provide an easy way to titlecase only one first letter |
| * http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/11729</li> |
| * <li>Add "initial case" |
| * http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8394</li> |
| * <li>Add code for initialCase, toTitlecase don't modify after Lt, |
| * avoid 49Ers, low-level language-specific casing |
| * http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/10410</li> |
| * <li>BreakIterator.getFirstInstance: Often you need to titlecase just the first |
| * word, and leave the rest of the string alone. (closed as duplicate) |
| * http://bugs.icu-project.org/trac/ticket/8946</li> |
| * </ul> |
| * |
| * <p>A (clunky) option with the current ICU API is:</p> |
| * {{ |
| * BreakIterator breakIterator = BreakIterator.getSentenceInstance(locale); |
| * String result = UCharacter.toTitleCase(locale, |
| * source, breakIterator, UCharacter.TITLECASE_NO_LOWERCASE); |
| * }} |
| * |
| * <p>That also means creating a BreakIterator for each locale. Expensive...</p> |
| * |
| * @param str the string to sentence-case. |
| * @param locale the locale used for the case conversion. |
| * @return the string converted to sentence-case. |
| */ |
| public static String toSentenceCase(String str, Locale locale) { |
| if (str.isEmpty()) { |
| return str; |
| } |
| final int firstCodePointLen = str.offsetByCodePoints(0, 1); |
| return str.substring(0, firstCodePointLen).toUpperCase(locale) |
| + str.substring(firstCodePointLen); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Normalizes a string for locale name search. Does case conversion for now, |
| * but might do more in the future. |
| * |
| * <p>Warning: it is only intended to be used in searches by the locale picker. |
| * Don't use it for other things, it is very limited.</p> |
| * |
| * @param str the string to normalize |
| * @param locale the locale that might be used for certain operations (i.e. case conversion) |
| * @return the string normalized for search |
| */ |
| public static String normalizeForSearch(String str, Locale locale) { |
| // TODO: tbd if it needs to be smarter (real normalization, remove accents, etc.) |
| // If needed we might use case folding and ICU/CLDR's collation-based loose searching. |
| // TODO: decide what should the locale be, the default locale, or the locale of the string. |
| // Uppercase is better than lowercase because of things like sharp S, Greek sigma, ... |
| return str.toUpperCase(); |
| } |
| |
| // For some locales we want to use a "dialect" form, for instance |
| // "Dari" instead of "Persian (Afghanistan)", or "Moldavian" instead of "Romanian (Moldova)" |
| private static boolean shouldUseDialectName(Locale locale) { |
| final String lang = locale.getLanguage(); |
| return "fa".equals(lang) // Persian |
| || "ro".equals(lang) // Romanian |
| || "zh".equals(lang); // Chinese |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the locale localized for display in the provided locale. |
| * |
| * @param locale the locale whose name is to be displayed. |
| * @param displayLocale the locale in which to display the name. |
| * @param sentenceCase true if the result should be sentence-cased |
| * @return the localized name of the locale. |
| */ |
| public static String getDisplayName(Locale locale, Locale displayLocale, boolean sentenceCase) { |
| final ULocale displayULocale = ULocale.forLocale(displayLocale); |
| String result = shouldUseDialectName(locale) |
| ? ULocale.getDisplayNameWithDialect(locale.toLanguageTag(), displayULocale) |
| : ULocale.getDisplayName(locale.toLanguageTag(), displayULocale); |
| return sentenceCase ? toSentenceCase(result, displayLocale) : result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the locale localized for display in the default locale. |
| * |
| * @param locale the locale whose name is to be displayed. |
| * @param sentenceCase true if the result should be sentence-cased |
| * @return the localized name of the locale. |
| */ |
| public static String getDisplayName(Locale locale, boolean sentenceCase) { |
| return getDisplayName(locale, Locale.getDefault(), sentenceCase); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a locale's country localized for display in the provided locale. |
| * |
| * @param locale the locale whose country will be displayed. |
| * @param displayLocale the locale in which to display the name. |
| * @return the localized country name. |
| */ |
| public static String getDisplayCountry(Locale locale, Locale displayLocale) { |
| final String languageTag = locale.toLanguageTag(); |
| final ULocale uDisplayLocale = ULocale.forLocale(displayLocale); |
| final String country = ULocale.getDisplayCountry(languageTag, uDisplayLocale); |
| final String numberingSystem = locale.getUnicodeLocaleType("nu"); |
| if (numberingSystem != null) { |
| return String.format("%s (%s)", country, |
| ULocale.getDisplayKeywordValue(languageTag, "numbers", uDisplayLocale)); |
| } else { |
| return country; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a locale's country localized for display in the default locale. |
| * |
| * @param locale the locale whose country will be displayed. |
| * @return the localized country name. |
| */ |
| public static String getDisplayCountry(Locale locale) { |
| return ULocale.getDisplayCountry(locale.toLanguageTag(), ULocale.getDefault()); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the locale list localized for display in the provided locale. |
| * |
| * @param locales the list of locales whose names is to be displayed. |
| * @param displayLocale the locale in which to display the names. |
| * If this is null, it will use the default locale. |
| * @param maxLocales maximum number of locales to display. Generates ellipsis after that. |
| * @return the locale aware list of locale names |
| */ |
| public static String getDisplayLocaleList( |
| LocaleList locales, Locale displayLocale, @IntRange(from=1) int maxLocales) { |
| |
| final Locale dispLocale = displayLocale == null ? Locale.getDefault() : displayLocale; |
| |
| final boolean ellipsisNeeded = locales.size() > maxLocales; |
| final int localeCount, listCount; |
| if (ellipsisNeeded) { |
| localeCount = maxLocales; |
| listCount = maxLocales + 1; // One extra slot for the ellipsis |
| } else { |
| listCount = localeCount = locales.size(); |
| } |
| final String[] localeNames = new String[listCount]; |
| for (int i = 0; i < localeCount; i++) { |
| localeNames[i] = LocaleHelper.getDisplayName(locales.get(i), dispLocale, false); |
| } |
| if (ellipsisNeeded) { |
| // Theoretically, we want to extract this from ICU's Resource Bundle for |
| // "Ellipsis/final", which seems to have different strings than the normal ellipsis for |
| // Hong Kong Traditional Chinese (zh_Hant_HK) and Dzongkha (dz). But that has two |
| // problems: it's expensive to extract it, and in case the output string becomes |
| // automatically ellipsized, it can result in weird output. |
| localeNames[maxLocales] = TextUtils.getEllipsisString(TextUtils.TruncateAt.END); |
| } |
| |
| ListFormatter lfn = ListFormatter.getInstance(dispLocale); |
| return lfn.format((Object[]) localeNames); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Adds the likely subtags for a provided locale ID. |
| * |
| * @param locale the locale to maximize. |
| * @return the maximized Locale instance. |
| */ |
| public static Locale addLikelySubtags(Locale locale) { |
| return libcore.icu.ICU.addLikelySubtags(locale); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Locale-sensitive comparison for LocaleInfo. |
| * |
| * <p>It uses the label, leaving the decision on what to put there to the LocaleInfo. |
| * For instance fr-CA can be shown as "français" as a generic label in the language selection, |
| * or "français (Canada)" if it is a suggestion, or "Canada" in the country selection.</p> |
| * |
| * <p>Gives priority to suggested locales (to sort them at the top).</p> |
| */ |
| public static final class LocaleInfoComparator implements Comparator<LocaleStore.LocaleInfo> { |
| private final Collator mCollator; |
| private final boolean mCountryMode; |
| private static final String PREFIX_ARABIC = "\u0627\u0644"; // ALEF-LAM, ال |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructor. |
| * |
| * @param sortLocale the locale to be used for sorting. |
| */ |
| public LocaleInfoComparator(Locale sortLocale, boolean countryMode) { |
| mCollator = Collator.getInstance(sortLocale); |
| mCountryMode = countryMode; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The Arabic collation should ignore Alef-Lam at the beginning (b/26277596) |
| * |
| * We look at the label's locale, not the current system locale. |
| * This is because the name of the Arabic language itself is in Arabic, |
| * and starts with Alef-Lam, no matter what the system locale is. |
| */ |
| private String removePrefixForCompare(Locale locale, String str) { |
| if ("ar".equals(locale.getLanguage()) && str.startsWith(PREFIX_ARABIC)) { |
| return str.substring(PREFIX_ARABIC.length()); |
| } |
| return str; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Compares its two arguments for order. |
| * |
| * @param lhs the first object to be compared |
| * @param rhs the second object to be compared |
| * @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as the first |
| * argument is less than, equal to, or greater than the second. |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int compare(LocaleStore.LocaleInfo lhs, LocaleStore.LocaleInfo rhs) { |
| // We don't care about the various suggestion types, just "suggested" (!= 0) |
| // and "all others" (== 0) |
| if (lhs.isSuggested() == rhs.isSuggested()) { |
| // They are in the same "bucket" (suggested / others), so we compare the text |
| return mCollator.compare( |
| removePrefixForCompare(lhs.getLocale(), lhs.getLabel(mCountryMode)), |
| removePrefixForCompare(rhs.getLocale(), rhs.getLabel(mCountryMode))); |
| } else { |
| // One locale is suggested and one is not, so we put them in different "buckets" |
| return lhs.isSuggested() ? -1 : 1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |