| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.bluetooth; |
| |
| import android.content.Context; |
| import android.os.ParcelUuid; |
| import android.os.RemoteException; |
| import android.util.Log; |
| |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.UUID; |
| |
| /** |
| * Public API for the Bluetooth GATT Profile. |
| * |
| * <p>This class provides Bluetooth GATT functionality to enable communication |
| * with Bluetooth Smart or Smart Ready devices. |
| * |
| * <p>To connect to a remote peripheral device, create a {@link BluetoothGattCallback} |
| * and call {@link BluetoothDevice#connectGatt} to get a instance of this class. |
| * GATT capable devices can be discovered using the Bluetooth device discovery or BLE |
| * scan process. |
| */ |
| public final class BluetoothGatt implements BluetoothProfile { |
| private static final String TAG = "BluetoothGatt"; |
| private static final boolean DBG = true; |
| private static final boolean VDBG = false; |
| |
| private IBluetoothGatt mService; |
| private BluetoothGattCallback mCallback; |
| private int mClientIf; |
| private BluetoothDevice mDevice; |
| private boolean mAutoConnect; |
| private int mAuthRetryState; |
| private int mConnState; |
| private final Object mStateLock = new Object(); |
| private Boolean mDeviceBusy = false; |
| private int mTransport; |
| |
| private static final int AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE = 0; |
| private static final int AUTH_RETRY_STATE_NO_MITM = 1; |
| private static final int AUTH_RETRY_STATE_MITM = 2; |
| |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_IDLE = 0; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_CONNECTING = 1; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_CONNECTED = 2; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_DISCONNECTING = 3; |
| private static final int CONN_STATE_CLOSED = 4; |
| |
| private List<BluetoothGattService> mServices; |
| |
| /** A GATT operation completed successfully */ |
| public static final int GATT_SUCCESS = 0; |
| |
| /** GATT read operation is not permitted */ |
| public static final int GATT_READ_NOT_PERMITTED = 0x2; |
| |
| /** GATT write operation is not permitted */ |
| public static final int GATT_WRITE_NOT_PERMITTED = 0x3; |
| |
| /** Insufficient authentication for a given operation */ |
| public static final int GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION = 0x5; |
| |
| /** The given request is not supported */ |
| public static final int GATT_REQUEST_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x6; |
| |
| /** Insufficient encryption for a given operation */ |
| public static final int GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION = 0xf; |
| |
| /** A read or write operation was requested with an invalid offset */ |
| public static final int GATT_INVALID_OFFSET = 0x7; |
| |
| /** A write operation exceeds the maximum length of the attribute */ |
| public static final int GATT_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_LENGTH = 0xd; |
| |
| /** A remote device connection is congested. */ |
| public static final int GATT_CONNECTION_CONGESTED = 0x8f; |
| |
| /** A GATT operation failed, errors other than the above */ |
| public static final int GATT_FAILURE = 0x101; |
| |
| /** |
| * Connection paramter update - Use the connection paramters recommended by the |
| * Bluetooth SIG. This is the default value if no connection parameter update |
| * is requested. |
| */ |
| public static final int CONNECTION_PRIORITY_BALANCED = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Connection paramter update - Request a high priority, low latency connection. |
| * An application should only request high priority connection paramters to transfer |
| * large amounts of data over LE quickly. Once the transfer is complete, the application |
| * should request {@link BluetoothGatt#CONNECTION_PRIORITY_BALANCED} connectoin parameters |
| * to reduce energy use. |
| */ |
| public static final int CONNECTION_PRIORITY_HIGH = 1; |
| |
| /** Connection paramter update - Request low power, reduced data rate connection parameters. */ |
| public static final int CONNECTION_PRIORITY_LOW_POWER = 2; |
| |
| /** |
| * No authentication required. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ static final int AUTHENTICATION_NONE = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * Authentication requested; no man-in-the-middle protection required. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ static final int AUTHENTICATION_NO_MITM = 1; |
| |
| /** |
| * Authentication with man-in-the-middle protection requested. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ static final int AUTHENTICATION_MITM = 2; |
| |
| /** |
| * Bluetooth GATT callbacks. Overrides the default BluetoothGattCallback implementation. |
| */ |
| private final IBluetoothGattCallback mBluetoothGattCallback = |
| new IBluetoothGattCallback.Stub() { |
| /** |
| * Application interface registered - app is ready to go |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onClientRegistered(int status, int clientIf) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onClientRegistered() - status=" + status |
| + " clientIf=" + clientIf); |
| if (VDBG) { |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| if (mConnState != CONN_STATE_CONNECTING) { |
| Log.e(TAG, "Bad connection state: " + mConnState); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| mClientIf = clientIf; |
| if (status != GATT_SUCCESS) { |
| mCallback.onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt.this, GATT_FAILURE, |
| BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED); |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mService.clientConnect(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), |
| !mAutoConnect, mTransport); // autoConnect is inverse of "isDirect" |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Client connection state changed |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onClientConnectionState(int status, int clientIf, |
| boolean connected, String address) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onClientConnectionState() - status=" + status |
| + " clientIf=" + clientIf + " device=" + address); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| int profileState = connected ? BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED : |
| BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED; |
| try { |
| mCallback.onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt.this, status, profileState); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| if (connected) { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_CONNECTED; |
| } else { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote search has been completed. |
| * The internal object structure should now reflect the state |
| * of the remote device database. Let the application know that |
| * we are done at this point. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onSearchComplete(String address, List<BluetoothGattService> services, |
| int status) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onSearchComplete() = Device=" + address + " Status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| for (BluetoothGattService s : services) { |
| //services we receive don't have device set properly. |
| s.setDevice(mDevice); |
| } |
| |
| mServices.addAll(services); |
| |
| // Fix references to included services, as they doesn't point to right objects. |
| for (BluetoothGattService fixedService : mServices) { |
| ArrayList<BluetoothGattService> includedServices = |
| new ArrayList(fixedService.getIncludedServices()); |
| fixedService.getIncludedServices().clear(); |
| |
| for(BluetoothGattService brokenRef : includedServices) { |
| BluetoothGattService includedService = getService(mDevice, |
| brokenRef.getUuid(), brokenRef.getInstanceId(), brokenRef.getType()); |
| if (includedService != null) { |
| fixedService.addIncludedService(includedService); |
| } else { |
| Log.e(TAG, "Broken GATT database: can't find included service."); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt.this, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote characteristic has been read. |
| * Updates the internal value. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onCharacteristicRead(String address, int status, int handle, byte[] value) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onCharacteristicRead() - Device=" + address |
| + " handle=" + handle + " Status=" + status); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| } |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && (mAuthRetryState != AUTH_RETRY_STATE_MITM)) { |
| try { |
| final int authReq = (mAuthRetryState == AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE) ? |
| AUTHENTICATION_NO_MITM : AUTHENTICATION_MITM; |
| mService.readCharacteristic(mClientIf, address, handle, authReq); |
| mAuthRetryState++; |
| return; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetryState = AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = getCharacteristicById(mDevice, handle); |
| if (characteristic == null) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "onCharacteristicRead() failed to find characteristic!"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (status == 0) characteristic.setValue(value); |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onCharacteristicRead(BluetoothGatt.this, characteristic, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Characteristic has been written to the remote device. |
| * Let the app know how we did... |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onCharacteristicWrite(String address, int status, int handle) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onCharacteristicWrite() - Device=" + address |
| + " handle=" + handle + " Status=" + status); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| } |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = getCharacteristicById(mDevice, handle); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && (mAuthRetryState != AUTH_RETRY_STATE_MITM)) { |
| try { |
| final int authReq = (mAuthRetryState == AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE) ? |
| AUTHENTICATION_NO_MITM : AUTHENTICATION_MITM; |
| mService.writeCharacteristic(mClientIf, address, handle, |
| characteristic.getWriteType(), authReq, characteristic.getValue()); |
| mAuthRetryState++; |
| return; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetryState = AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onCharacteristicWrite(BluetoothGatt.this, characteristic, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote characteristic has been updated. |
| * Updates the internal value. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onNotify(String address, int handle, byte[] value) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onNotify() - Device=" + address + " handle=" + handle); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = getCharacteristicById(mDevice, handle); |
| if (characteristic == null) return; |
| |
| characteristic.setValue(value); |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onCharacteristicChanged(BluetoothGatt.this, characteristic); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Descriptor has been read. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onDescriptorRead(String address, int status, int handle, byte[] value) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onDescriptorRead() - Device=" + address + " handle=" + handle); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| } |
| |
| BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = getDescriptorById(mDevice, handle); |
| if (descriptor == null) return; |
| |
| if (status == 0) descriptor.setValue(value); |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && (mAuthRetryState != AUTH_RETRY_STATE_MITM)) { |
| try { |
| final int authReq = (mAuthRetryState == AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE) ? |
| AUTHENTICATION_NO_MITM : AUTHENTICATION_MITM; |
| mService.readDescriptor(mClientIf, address, handle, authReq); |
| mAuthRetryState++; |
| return; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetryState = AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onDescriptorRead(BluetoothGatt.this, descriptor, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Descriptor write operation complete. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onDescriptorWrite(String address, int status, int handle) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onDescriptorWrite() - Device=" + address + " handle=" + handle); |
| |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| } |
| |
| BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor = getDescriptorById(mDevice, handle); |
| if (descriptor == null) return; |
| |
| if ((status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION |
| || status == GATT_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION) |
| && (mAuthRetryState != AUTH_RETRY_STATE_MITM)) { |
| try { |
| final int authReq = (mAuthRetryState == AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE) ? |
| AUTHENTICATION_NO_MITM : AUTHENTICATION_MITM; |
| mService.writeDescriptor(mClientIf, address, handle, |
| authReq, descriptor.getValue()); |
| mAuthRetryState++; |
| return; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mAuthRetryState = AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onDescriptorWrite(BluetoothGatt.this, descriptor, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Prepared write transaction completed (or aborted) |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onExecuteWrite(String address, int status) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onExecuteWrite() - Device=" + address |
| + " status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback.onReliableWriteCompleted(BluetoothGatt.this, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Remote device RSSI has been read |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onReadRemoteRssi(String address, int rssi, int status) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "onReadRemoteRssi() - Device=" + address + |
| " rssi=" + rssi + " status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mCallback.onReadRemoteRssi(BluetoothGatt.this, rssi, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Callback invoked when the MTU for a given connection changes |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public void onConfigureMTU(String address, int mtu, int status) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "onConfigureMTU() - Device=" + address + |
| " mtu=" + mtu + " status=" + status); |
| if (!address.equals(mDevice.getAddress())) { |
| return; |
| } |
| try { |
| mCallback.onMtuChanged(BluetoothGatt.this, mtu, status); |
| } catch (Exception ex) { |
| Log.w(TAG, "Unhandled exception in callback", ex); |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| /*package*/ BluetoothGatt(IBluetoothGatt iGatt, BluetoothDevice device, |
| int transport) { |
| mService = iGatt; |
| mDevice = device; |
| mTransport = transport; |
| mServices = new ArrayList<BluetoothGattService>(); |
| |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| mAuthRetryState = AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Close this Bluetooth GATT client. |
| * |
| * Application should call this method as early as possible after it is done with |
| * this GATT client. |
| */ |
| public void close() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "close()"); |
| |
| unregisterApp(); |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_CLOSED; |
| mAuthRetryState = AUTH_RETRY_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a service by UUID, instance and type. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ BluetoothGattService getService(BluetoothDevice device, UUID uuid, |
| int instanceId, int type) { |
| for(BluetoothGattService svc : mServices) { |
| if (svc.getDevice().equals(device) && |
| svc.getType() == type && |
| svc.getInstanceId() == instanceId && |
| svc.getUuid().equals(uuid)) { |
| return svc; |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a characteristic with id equal to instanceId. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ BluetoothGattCharacteristic getCharacteristicById(BluetoothDevice device, int instanceId) { |
| for(BluetoothGattService svc : mServices) { |
| for(BluetoothGattCharacteristic charac : svc.getCharacteristics()) { |
| if (charac.getInstanceId() == instanceId) |
| return charac; |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a descriptor with id equal to instanceId. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| /*package*/ BluetoothGattDescriptor getDescriptorById(BluetoothDevice device, int instanceId) { |
| for(BluetoothGattService svc : mServices) { |
| for(BluetoothGattCharacteristic charac : svc.getCharacteristics()) { |
| for(BluetoothGattDescriptor desc : charac.getDescriptors()) { |
| if (desc.getInstanceId() == instanceId) |
| return desc; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Register an application callback to start using GATT. |
| * |
| * <p>This is an asynchronous call. The callback {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onAppRegistered} |
| * is used to notify success or failure if the function returns true. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param callback GATT callback handler that will receive asynchronous callbacks. |
| * @return If true, the callback will be called to notify success or failure, |
| * false on immediate error |
| */ |
| private boolean registerApp(BluetoothGattCallback callback) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "registerApp()"); |
| if (mService == null) return false; |
| |
| mCallback = callback; |
| UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID(); |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "registerApp() - UUID=" + uuid); |
| |
| try { |
| mService.registerClient(new ParcelUuid(uuid), mBluetoothGattCallback); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Unregister the current application and callbacks. |
| */ |
| private void unregisterApp() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "unregisterApp() - mClientIf=" + mClientIf); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return; |
| |
| try { |
| mCallback = null; |
| mService.unregisterClient(mClientIf); |
| mClientIf = 0; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initiate a connection to a Bluetooth GATT capable device. |
| * |
| * <p>The connection may not be established right away, but will be |
| * completed when the remote device is available. A |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onConnectionStateChange} callback will be |
| * invoked when the connection state changes as a result of this function. |
| * |
| * <p>The autoConnect parameter determines whether to actively connect to |
| * the remote device, or rather passively scan and finalize the connection |
| * when the remote device is in range/available. Generally, the first ever |
| * connection to a device should be direct (autoConnect set to false) and |
| * subsequent connections to known devices should be invoked with the |
| * autoConnect parameter set to true. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param device Remote device to connect to |
| * @param autoConnect Whether to directly connect to the remote device (false) |
| * or to automatically connect as soon as the remote |
| * device becomes available (true). |
| * @return true, if the connection attempt was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| /*package*/ boolean connect(Boolean autoConnect, BluetoothGattCallback callback) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "connect() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress() + ", auto: " + autoConnect); |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| if (mConnState != CONN_STATE_IDLE) { |
| throw new IllegalStateException("Not idle"); |
| } |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_CONNECTING; |
| } |
| |
| mAutoConnect = autoConnect; |
| |
| if (!registerApp(callback)) { |
| synchronized(mStateLock) { |
| mConnState = CONN_STATE_IDLE; |
| } |
| Log.e(TAG, "Failed to register callback"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| // The connection will continue in the onClientRegistered callback |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Disconnects an established connection, or cancels a connection attempt |
| * currently in progress. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| */ |
| public void disconnect() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "cancelOpen() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.clientDisconnect(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Connect back to remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This method is used to re-connect to a remote device after the |
| * connection has been dropped. If the device is not in range, the |
| * re-connection will be triggered once the device is back in range. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the connection attempt was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean connect() { |
| try { |
| mService.clientConnect(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), |
| false, mTransport); // autoConnect is inverse of "isDirect" |
| return true; |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the remote bluetooth device this GATT client targets to |
| * |
| * @return remote bluetooth device |
| */ |
| public BluetoothDevice getDevice() { |
| return mDevice; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Discovers services offered by a remote device as well as their |
| * characteristics and descriptors. |
| * |
| * <p>This is an asynchronous operation. Once service discovery is completed, |
| * the {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onServicesDiscovered} callback is |
| * triggered. If the discovery was successful, the remote services can be |
| * retrieved using the {@link #getServices} function. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the remote service discovery has been started |
| */ |
| public boolean discoverServices() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "discoverServices() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| mServices.clear(); |
| |
| try { |
| mService.discoverServices(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a list of GATT services offered by the remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This function requires that service discovery has been completed |
| * for the given device. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return List of services on the remote device. Returns an empty list |
| * if service discovery has not yet been performed. |
| */ |
| public List<BluetoothGattService> getServices() { |
| List<BluetoothGattService> result = |
| new ArrayList<BluetoothGattService>(); |
| |
| for (BluetoothGattService service : mServices) { |
| if (service.getDevice().equals(mDevice)) { |
| result.add(service); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns a {@link BluetoothGattService}, if the requested UUID is |
| * supported by the remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This function requires that service discovery has been completed |
| * for the given device. |
| * |
| * <p>If multiple instances of the same service (as identified by UUID) |
| * exist, the first instance of the service is returned. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param uuid UUID of the requested service |
| * @return BluetoothGattService if supported, or null if the requested |
| * service is not offered by the remote device. |
| */ |
| public BluetoothGattService getService(UUID uuid) { |
| for (BluetoothGattService service : mServices) { |
| if (service.getDevice().equals(mDevice) && |
| service.getUuid().equals(uuid)) { |
| return service; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the requested characteristic from the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This is an asynchronous operation. The result of the read operation |
| * is reported by the {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicRead} |
| * callback. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param characteristic Characteristic to read from the remote device |
| * @return true, if the read operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean readCharacteristic(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) { |
| if ((characteristic.getProperties() & |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_READ) == 0) return false; |
| |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "readCharacteristic() - uuid: " + characteristic.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| if (mDeviceBusy) return false; |
| mDeviceBusy = true; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mService.readCharacteristic(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| characteristic.getInstanceId(), AUTHENTICATION_NONE); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Writes a given characteristic and its values to the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Once the write operation has been completed, the |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicWrite} callback is invoked, |
| * reporting the result of the operation. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param characteristic Characteristic to write on the remote device |
| * @return true, if the write operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean writeCharacteristic(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) { |
| if ((characteristic.getProperties() & BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_WRITE) == 0 |
| && (characteristic.getProperties() & |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic.PROPERTY_WRITE_NO_RESPONSE) == 0) return false; |
| |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "writeCharacteristic() - uuid: " + characteristic.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0 || characteristic.getValue() == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| if (mDeviceBusy) return false; |
| mDeviceBusy = true; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mService.writeCharacteristic(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| characteristic.getInstanceId(), characteristic.getWriteType(), |
| AUTHENTICATION_NONE, characteristic.getValue()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads the value for a given descriptor from the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Once the read operation has been completed, the |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onDescriptorRead} callback is |
| * triggered, signaling the result of the operation. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param descriptor Descriptor value to read from the remote device |
| * @return true, if the read operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean readDescriptor(BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "readDescriptor() - uuid: " + descriptor.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = descriptor.getCharacteristic(); |
| if (characteristic == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| if (mDeviceBusy) return false; |
| mDeviceBusy = true; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mService.readDescriptor(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| descriptor.getInstanceId(), AUTHENTICATION_NONE); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Write the value of a given descriptor to the associated remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>A {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onDescriptorWrite} callback is |
| * triggered to report the result of the write operation. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param descriptor Descriptor to write to the associated remote device |
| * @return true, if the write operation was initiated successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean writeDescriptor(BluetoothGattDescriptor descriptor) { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "writeDescriptor() - uuid: " + descriptor.getUuid()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0 || descriptor.getValue() == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = descriptor.getCharacteristic(); |
| if (characteristic == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| if (mDeviceBusy) return false; |
| mDeviceBusy = true; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mService.writeDescriptor(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), descriptor.getInstanceId(), |
| AUTHENTICATION_NONE, descriptor.getValue()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Initiates a reliable write transaction for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Once a reliable write transaction has been initiated, all calls |
| * to {@link #writeCharacteristic} are sent to the remote device for |
| * verification and queued up for atomic execution. The application will |
| * receive an {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicWrite} callback |
| * in response to every {@link #writeCharacteristic} call and is responsible |
| * for verifying if the value has been transmitted accurately. |
| * |
| * <p>After all characteristics have been queued up and verified, |
| * {@link #executeReliableWrite} will execute all writes. If a characteristic |
| * was not written correctly, calling {@link #abortReliableWrite} will |
| * cancel the current transaction without commiting any values on the |
| * remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the reliable write transaction has been initiated |
| */ |
| public boolean beginReliableWrite() { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "beginReliableWrite() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.beginReliableWrite(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Executes a reliable write transaction for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>This function will commit all queued up characteristic write |
| * operations for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>A {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onReliableWriteCompleted} callback is |
| * invoked to indicate whether the transaction has been executed correctly. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the request to execute the transaction has been sent |
| */ |
| public boolean executeReliableWrite() { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "executeReliableWrite() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| synchronized(mDeviceBusy) { |
| if (mDeviceBusy) return false; |
| mDeviceBusy = true; |
| } |
| |
| try { |
| mService.endReliableWrite(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), true); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| mDeviceBusy = false; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Cancels a reliable write transaction for a given device. |
| * |
| * <p>Calling this function will discard all queued characteristic write |
| * operations for a given remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| */ |
| public void abortReliableWrite() { |
| if (VDBG) Log.d(TAG, "abortReliableWrite() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.endReliableWrite(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), false); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * @deprecated Use {@link #abortReliableWrite()} |
| */ |
| @Deprecated |
| public void abortReliableWrite(BluetoothDevice mDevice) { |
| abortReliableWrite(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Enable or disable notifications/indications for a given characteristic. |
| * |
| * <p>Once notifications are enabled for a characteristic, a |
| * {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onCharacteristicChanged} callback will be |
| * triggered if the remote device indicates that the given characteristic |
| * has changed. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @param characteristic The characteristic for which to enable notifications |
| * @param enable Set to true to enable notifications/indications |
| * @return true, if the requested notification status was set successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean setCharacteristicNotification(BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic, |
| boolean enable) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "setCharacteristicNotification() - uuid: " + characteristic.getUuid() |
| + " enable: " + enable); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothGattService service = characteristic.getService(); |
| if (service == null) return false; |
| |
| BluetoothDevice device = service.getDevice(); |
| if (device == null) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.registerForNotification(mClientIf, device.getAddress(), |
| characteristic.getInstanceId(), enable); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Clears the internal cache and forces a refresh of the services from the |
| * remote device. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public boolean refresh() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "refresh() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.refreshDevice(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Read the RSSI for a connected remote device. |
| * |
| * <p>The {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onReadRemoteRssi} callback will be |
| * invoked when the RSSI value has been read. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the RSSI value has been requested successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean readRemoteRssi() { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "readRssi() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress()); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.readRemoteRssi(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress()); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Request an MTU size used for a given connection. |
| * |
| * <p>When performing a write request operation (write without response), |
| * the data sent is truncated to the MTU size. This function may be used |
| * to request a larger MTU size to be able to send more data at once. |
| * |
| * <p>A {@link BluetoothGattCallback#onMtuChanged} callback will indicate |
| * whether this operation was successful. |
| * |
| * <p>Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission#BLUETOOTH} permission. |
| * |
| * @return true, if the new MTU value has been requested successfully |
| */ |
| public boolean requestMtu(int mtu) { |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "configureMTU() - device: " + mDevice.getAddress() |
| + " mtu: " + mtu); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.configureMTU(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), mtu); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Request a connection parameter update. |
| * |
| * <p>This function will send a connection parameter update request to the |
| * remote device. |
| * |
| * @param connectionPriority Request a specific connection priority. Must be one of |
| * {@link BluetoothGatt#CONNECTION_PRIORITY_BALANCED}, |
| * {@link BluetoothGatt#CONNECTION_PRIORITY_HIGH} |
| * or {@link BluetoothGatt#CONNECTION_PRIORITY_LOW_POWER}. |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException If the parameters are outside of their |
| * specified range. |
| */ |
| public boolean requestConnectionPriority(int connectionPriority) { |
| if (connectionPriority < CONNECTION_PRIORITY_BALANCED || |
| connectionPriority > CONNECTION_PRIORITY_LOW_POWER) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("connectionPriority not within valid range"); |
| } |
| |
| if (DBG) Log.d(TAG, "requestConnectionPriority() - params: " + connectionPriority); |
| if (mService == null || mClientIf == 0) return false; |
| |
| try { |
| mService.connectionParameterUpdate(mClientIf, mDevice.getAddress(), connectionPriority); |
| } catch (RemoteException e) { |
| Log.e(TAG,"",e); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Not supported - please use {@link BluetoothManager#getConnectedDevices(int)} |
| * with {@link BluetoothProfile#GATT} as argument |
| * |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public int getConnectionState(BluetoothDevice device) { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Use BluetoothManager#getConnectionState instead."); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Not supported - please use {@link BluetoothManager#getConnectedDevices(int)} |
| * with {@link BluetoothProfile#GATT} as argument |
| * |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public List<BluetoothDevice> getConnectedDevices() { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException |
| ("Use BluetoothManager#getConnectedDevices instead."); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Not supported - please use |
| * {@link BluetoothManager#getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates(int, int[])} |
| * with {@link BluetoothProfile#GATT} as first argument |
| * |
| * @throws UnsupportedOperationException |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public List<BluetoothDevice> getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates(int[] states) { |
| throw new UnsupportedOperationException |
| ("Use BluetoothManager#getDevicesMatchingConnectionStates instead."); |
| } |
| } |