Prevents an NPE when content provider is slow to start

Also, extends the client-side timeout to match that
in ActivityManagerService.

Also, fixes an ANR that could occur if getType is called for
an unknown content provider

---------------

Revert "Revert "Prevents an NPE when content provider is slow to start""

This reverts commit 3a54effffdb361ccd60169dcce93cf4e87fc6dac.

Reason for revert: Roll forward of the original CL,
  with a fix for the regression it caused

Original commit 140fc2e9c9382d5326b72ff28e8782e7bffc493d
Test: atest FrameworksCoreTests:android.content.ContentResolverTest
Fixes: 148987678

Change-Id: Ic60acceaabbf6b32c71d0b8bdf831a7d1f13d392
diff --git a/core/java/android/content/ContentResolver.java b/core/java/android/content/ContentResolver.java
index f32a4ab..0e0161f 100644
--- a/core/java/android/content/ContentResolver.java
+++ b/core/java/android/content/ContentResolver.java
@@ -700,6 +700,27 @@
     /** @hide */
     public static final String REMOTE_CALLBACK_RESULT = "result";
 
+    /**
+     * How long we wait for an attached process to publish its content providers
+     * before we decide it must be hung.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 10 * 1000;
+
+    /**
+     * How long we wait for an provider to be published. Should be longer than
+     * {@link #CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT_MILLIS}.
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int CONTENT_PROVIDER_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS =
+            CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT_MILLIS + 10 * 1000;
+
+    // Should be >= {@link #CONTENT_PROVIDER_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS}, because that's how
+    // long ActivityManagerService is giving a content provider to get published if a new process
+    // needs to be started for that.
+    private static final int GET_TYPE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS =
+            CONTENT_PROVIDER_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS + 5 * 1000;
+
     public ContentResolver(@Nullable Context context) {
         this(context, null);
     }
@@ -849,8 +870,6 @@
         }
     }
 
-    private static final int GET_TYPE_TIMEOUT_MILLIS = 3000;
-
     private static class GetTypeResultListener implements RemoteCallback.OnResultListener {
         @GuardedBy("this")
         public boolean done;
diff --git a/core/tests/coretests/AndroidManifest.xml b/core/tests/coretests/AndroidManifest.xml
index 59335a5..718ca46 100644
--- a/core/tests/coretests/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/core/tests/coretests/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -1330,6 +1330,12 @@
             android:process=":FakeProvider">
         </provider>
 
+        <provider
+            android:name="android.content.SlowProvider"
+            android:authorities="android.content.SlowProvider"
+            android:process=":SlowProvider">
+        </provider>
+
         <!-- Application components used for os tests -->
 
         <service android:name="android.os.MessengerService"
diff --git a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/ContentResolverTest.java b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/ContentResolverTest.java
index 9dcce1e..78c4420 100644
--- a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/ContentResolverTest.java
+++ b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/ContentResolverTest.java
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package android.content;
 
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
+
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
@@ -31,6 +33,7 @@
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.MemoryFile;
 import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor;
+import android.os.SystemClock;
 import android.util.Size;
 
 import androidx.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
@@ -209,4 +212,26 @@
         String type = mResolver.getType(Uri.parse("content://android.content.FakeProviderRemote"));
         assertEquals("fake/remote", type);
     }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testGetType_slowProvider() {
+        // This provider is running in a different process and is intentionally slow to start.
+        // We are trying to confirm that it does not cause an ANR
+        long start = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
+        String type = mResolver.getType(Uri.parse("content://android.content.SlowProvider"));
+        long end = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
+        assertEquals("slow", type);
+        assertThat(end).isLessThan(start + 5000);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testGetType_unknownProvider() {
+        // This provider does not exist.
+        // We are trying to confirm that getType returns null and does not cause an ANR
+        long start = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
+        String type = mResolver.getType(Uri.parse("content://android.content.NonexistentProvider"));
+        long end = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
+        assertThat(type).isNull();
+        assertThat(end).isLessThan(start + 5000);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/SlowProvider.java b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/SlowProvider.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aba32e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/tests/coretests/src/android/content/SlowProvider.java
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.content;
+
+import android.database.Cursor;
+import android.net.Uri;
+
+/**
+ * A dummy content provider for tests.  This provider runs in a different process from the test and
+ * is intentionally slow.
+ */
+public class SlowProvider extends ContentProvider {
+
+    private static final int ON_CREATE_LATENCY_MILLIS = 3000;
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean onCreate() {
+        try {
+            Thread.sleep(ON_CREATE_LATENCY_MILLIS);
+        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+            // Ignore
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs,
+            String sortOrder) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getType(Uri uri) {
+        return "slow";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
index ad550c5..2606792 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
@@ -468,18 +468,9 @@
     // How long we wait for a launched process to attach to the activity manager
     // before we decide it's never going to come up for real.
     static final int PROC_START_TIMEOUT = 10*1000;
-    // How long we wait for an attached process to publish its content providers
-    // before we decide it must be hung.
-    static final int CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT = 10*1000;
-
     // How long we wait to kill an application zygote, after the last process using
     // it has gone away.
     static final int KILL_APP_ZYGOTE_DELAY_MS = 5 * 1000;
-    /**
-     * How long we wait for an provider to be published. Should be longer than
-     * {@link #CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT}.
-     */
-    static final int CONTENT_PROVIDER_WAIT_TIMEOUT = 20 * 1000;
 
     // How long we wait for a launched process to attach to the activity manager
     // before we decide it's never going to come up for real, when the process was
@@ -4984,7 +4975,8 @@
         if (providers != null && checkAppInLaunchingProvidersLocked(app)) {
             Message msg = mHandler.obtainMessage(CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT_MSG);
             msg.obj = app;
-            mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg, CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT);
+            mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(msg,
+                    ContentResolver.CONTENT_PROVIDER_PUBLISH_TIMEOUT_MILLIS);
         }
 
         checkTime(startTime, "attachApplicationLocked: before bindApplication");
@@ -7270,7 +7262,8 @@
         }
 
         // Wait for the provider to be published...
-        final long timeout = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() + CONTENT_PROVIDER_WAIT_TIMEOUT;
+        final long timeout =
+                SystemClock.uptimeMillis() + ContentResolver.CONTENT_PROVIDER_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS;
         boolean timedOut = false;
         synchronized (cpr) {
             while (cpr.provider == null) {
@@ -7307,12 +7300,14 @@
             }
         }
         if (timedOut) {
-            // Note we do it afer releasing the lock.
+            // Note we do it after releasing the lock.
             String callerName = "unknown";
-            synchronized (this) {
-                final ProcessRecord record = mProcessList.getLRURecordForAppLocked(caller);
-                if (record != null) {
-                    callerName = record.processName;
+            if (caller != null) {
+                synchronized (this) {
+                    final ProcessRecord record = mProcessList.getLRURecordForAppLocked(caller);
+                    if (record != null) {
+                        callerName = record.processName;
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -7946,6 +7941,8 @@
                     }
                     resultCallback.sendResult(result);
                 }));
+            } else {
+                resultCallback.sendResult(Bundle.EMPTY);
             }
         } catch (RemoteException e) {
             Log.w(TAG, "Content provider dead retrieving " + uri, e);