Merge "[view-compiler] DexBuilder: Add check-cast instruction"
diff --git a/api/current.txt b/api/current.txt
index 8f601cf..57fe55a 100755
--- a/api/current.txt
+++ b/api/current.txt
@@ -27333,6 +27333,11 @@
     field public int serverAddress;
   }
 
+  public class InetAddresses {
+    method public static boolean isNumericAddress(java.lang.String);
+    method public static java.net.InetAddress parseNumericAddress(java.lang.String);
+  }
+
   public final class IpPrefix implements android.os.Parcelable {
     method public boolean contains(java.net.InetAddress);
     method public int describeContents();
@@ -37330,10 +37335,13 @@
   }
 
   public static final class Telephony.CarrierId implements android.provider.BaseColumns {
+    method public static android.net.Uri getPreciseCarrierIdUriForSubscriptionId(int);
     method public static android.net.Uri getUriForSubscriptionId(int);
     field public static final java.lang.String CARRIER_ID = "carrier_id";
     field public static final java.lang.String CARRIER_NAME = "carrier_name";
     field public static final android.net.Uri CONTENT_URI;
+    field public static final java.lang.String PRECISE_CARRIER_ID = "precise_carrier_id";
+    field public static final java.lang.String PRECISE_CARRIER_ID_NAME = "precise_carrier_id_name";
   }
 
   public static final class Telephony.Carriers implements android.provider.BaseColumns {
@@ -39458,13 +39466,16 @@
 
   public class CarrierIdentifier implements android.os.Parcelable {
     ctor public CarrierIdentifier(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String);
+    ctor public CarrierIdentifier(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, int);
     ctor public CarrierIdentifier(byte[], java.lang.String, java.lang.String);
     method public int describeContents();
+    method public int getCarrierId();
     method public java.lang.String getGid1();
     method public java.lang.String getGid2();
     method public java.lang.String getImsi();
     method public java.lang.String getMcc();
     method public java.lang.String getMnc();
+    method public int getPreciseCarrierId();
     method public java.lang.String getSpn();
     method public void writeToParcel(android.os.Parcel, int);
     field public static final android.os.Parcelable.Creator<android.service.carrier.CarrierIdentifier> CREATOR;
@@ -42960,6 +42971,7 @@
     method public java.util.List<android.telephony.CellInfo> getAllCellInfo();
     method public int getCallState();
     method public android.os.PersistableBundle getCarrierConfig();
+    method public int getCarrierIdFromSimMccMnc();
     method public deprecated android.telephony.CellLocation getCellLocation();
     method public java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer, java.util.List<android.telephony.emergency.EmergencyNumber>> getCurrentEmergencyNumberList();
     method public java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer, java.util.List<android.telephony.emergency.EmergencyNumber>> getCurrentEmergencyNumberList(int);
@@ -42997,6 +43009,8 @@
     method public java.lang.String getSimCountryIso();
     method public java.lang.String getSimOperator();
     method public java.lang.String getSimOperatorName();
+    method public int getSimPreciseCarrierId();
+    method public java.lang.CharSequence getSimPreciseCarrierIdName();
     method public java.lang.String getSimSerialNumber();
     method public int getSimState();
     method public int getSimState(int);
@@ -43052,6 +43066,7 @@
     field public static final java.lang.String ACTION_SECRET_CODE = "android.telephony.action.SECRET_CODE";
     field public static final java.lang.String ACTION_SHOW_VOICEMAIL_NOTIFICATION = "android.telephony.action.SHOW_VOICEMAIL_NOTIFICATION";
     field public static final java.lang.String ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED = "android.telephony.action.SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED";
+    field public static final java.lang.String ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED = "android.telephony.action.SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED";
     field public static final int APPTYPE_CSIM = 4; // 0x4
     field public static final int APPTYPE_ISIM = 5; // 0x5
     field public static final int APPTYPE_RUIM = 3; // 0x3
@@ -43084,6 +43099,8 @@
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_LAUNCH_VOICEMAIL_SETTINGS_INTENT = "android.telephony.extra.LAUNCH_VOICEMAIL_SETTINGS_INTENT";
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_COUNT = "android.telephony.extra.NOTIFICATION_COUNT";
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_PHONE_ACCOUNT_HANDLE = "android.telephony.extra.PHONE_ACCOUNT_HANDLE";
+    field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID = "android.telephony.extra.PRECISE_CARRIER_ID";
+    field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME = "android.telephony.extra.PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME";
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_STATE = "state";
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_STATE_IDLE;
     field public static final java.lang.String EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK;
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/src/config/ConfigManager.cpp b/cmds/statsd/src/config/ConfigManager.cpp
index 16b7e79..5fea90b 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/src/config/ConfigManager.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/src/config/ConfigManager.cpp
@@ -106,14 +106,14 @@
         // Add to set.
         mConfigs[key.GetUid()].insert(key);
 
-        for (sp<ConfigListener> listener : mListeners) {
+        for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener : mListeners) {
             broadcastList.push_back(listener);
         }
     }
 
     const int64_t timestampNs = getElapsedRealtimeNs();
     // Tell everyone
-    for (sp<ConfigListener> listener : broadcastList) {
+    for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener : broadcastList) {
         listener->OnConfigUpdated(timestampNs, key, config);
     }
 }
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
         if (uidIt != mConfigs.end() && uidIt->second.find(key) != uidIt->second.end()) {
             // Remove from map
             uidIt->second.erase(key);
-            for (sp<ConfigListener> listener : mListeners) {
+            for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener : mListeners) {
                 broadcastList.push_back(listener);
             }
         }
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@
         remove_saved_configs(key);
     }
 
-    for (sp<ConfigListener> listener:broadcastList) {
+    for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener:broadcastList) {
         listener->OnConfigRemoved(key);
     }
 }
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@
 
         mConfigs.erase(uidIt);
 
-        for (sp<ConfigListener> listener : mListeners) {
+        for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener : mListeners) {
             broadcastList.push_back(listener);
         }
     }
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@
     // Remove separately so if they do anything in the callback they can't mess up our iteration.
     for (auto& key : removed) {
         // Tell everyone
-        for (sp<ConfigListener> listener:broadcastList) {
+        for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener:broadcastList) {
             listener->OnConfigRemoved(key);
         }
     }
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@
         }
 
         mConfigReceivers.clear();
-        for (sp<ConfigListener> listener : mListeners) {
+        for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener : mListeners) {
             broadcastList.push_back(listener);
         }
     }
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@
     // Remove separately so if they do anything in the callback they can't mess up our iteration.
     for (auto& key : removed) {
         // Tell everyone
-        for (sp<ConfigListener> listener:broadcastList) {
+        for (const sp<ConfigListener>& listener:broadcastList) {
             listener->OnConfigRemoved(key);
         }
     }
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/src/external/SubsystemSleepStatePuller.cpp b/cmds/statsd/src/external/SubsystemSleepStatePuller.cpp
index 4501b64..2713d327 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/src/external/SubsystemSleepStatePuller.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/src/external/SubsystemSleepStatePuller.cpp
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
                              (long long)state.residencyInMsecSinceBoot,
                              (long long)state.totalTransitions,
                              state.supportedOnlyInSuspend ? 1 : 0);
-                        for (auto voter : state.voters) {
+                        for (const auto& voter : state.voters) {
                             auto voterPtr = make_shared<LogEvent>(
                                 android::util::SUBSYSTEM_SLEEP_STATE,
                                 wallClockTimestampNs, elapsedTimestampNs);
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/MetricsManager.cpp b/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/MetricsManager.cpp
index 4fac0e1..a6c7f3a 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/MetricsManager.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/MetricsManager.cpp
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@
 // Returns the total byte size of all metrics managed by a single config source.
 size_t MetricsManager::byteSize() {
     size_t totalSize = 0;
-    for (auto metricProducer : mAllMetricProducers) {
+    for (const auto& metricProducer : mAllMetricProducers) {
         totalSize += metricProducer->byteSize();
     }
     return totalSize;
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/metrics_manager_util.cpp b/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/metrics_manager_util.cpp
index 811a00e..a1c80b8 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/metrics_manager_util.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/src/metrics/metrics_manager_util.cpp
@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@
         }
         noReportMetricIds.insert(no_report_metric);
     }
-    for (auto it : allMetricProducers) {
+    for (const auto& it : allMetricProducers) {
         uidMap.addListener(it);
     }
     return true;
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/src/packages/UidMap.cpp b/cmds/statsd/src/packages/UidMap.cpp
index 73ac968..88957df 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/src/packages/UidMap.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/src/packages/UidMap.cpp
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
     // listener removes itself before we call it. It's then the listener's job to handle it (expect
     // the callback to be called after listener is removed, and the listener should properly
     // ignore it).
-    for (auto weakPtr : broadcastList) {
+    for (const auto& weakPtr : broadcastList) {
         auto strongPtr = weakPtr.promote();
         if (strongPtr != NULL) {
             strongPtr->onUidMapReceived(timestamp);
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@
         StatsdStats::getInstance().setUidMapChanges(mChanges.size());
     }
 
-    for (auto weakPtr : broadcastList) {
+    for (const auto& weakPtr : broadcastList) {
         auto strongPtr = weakPtr.promote();
         if (strongPtr != NULL) {
             strongPtr->notifyAppUpgrade(timestamp, appName, uid, versionCode);
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
         getListenerListCopyLocked(&broadcastList);
     }
 
-    for (auto weakPtr : broadcastList) {
+    for (const auto& weakPtr : broadcastList) {
         auto strongPtr = weakPtr.promote();
         if (strongPtr != NULL) {
             strongPtr->notifyAppRemoved(timestamp, app, uid);
diff --git a/cmds/statsd/tests/anomaly/AnomalyTracker_test.cpp b/cmds/statsd/tests/anomaly/AnomalyTracker_test.cpp
index 218d52a..e125887 100644
--- a/cmds/statsd/tests/anomaly/AnomalyTracker_test.cpp
+++ b/cmds/statsd/tests/anomaly/AnomalyTracker_test.cpp
@@ -71,12 +71,12 @@
                          const std::shared_ptr<DimToValMap>& currentBucket,
                          const std::set<const MetricDimensionKey>& trueList,
                          const std::set<const MetricDimensionKey>& falseList) {
-    for (MetricDimensionKey key : trueList) {
+    for (const MetricDimensionKey& key : trueList) {
         if (!tracker.detectAnomaly(bucketNum, key, getBucketValue(currentBucket, key))) {
             return false;
         }
     }
-    for (MetricDimensionKey key : falseList) {
+    for (const MetricDimensionKey& key : falseList) {
         if (tracker.detectAnomaly(bucketNum, key, getBucketValue(currentBucket, key))) {
             return false;
         }
diff --git a/core/java/android/net/INetdEventCallback.aidl b/core/java/android/net/INetdEventCallback.aidl
index 4b1a08d..0877a1a4 100644
--- a/core/java/android/net/INetdEventCallback.aidl
+++ b/core/java/android/net/INetdEventCallback.aidl
@@ -45,6 +45,20 @@
             in String[] ipAddresses, int ipAddressesCount, long timestamp, int uid);
 
     /**
+     * Represents adding or removing a NAT64 prefix.
+     * This method must not block or perform long-running operations.
+     *
+     * @param netId the ID of the network the prefix was performed on.
+     * @param added true if the NAT64 prefix was added, or false if the NAT64 prefix was removed.
+     *        There is only one prefix at a time for each netId. If a prefix is added, it replaces
+     *        the previous-added prefix.
+     * @param prefixString the detected NAT64 prefix as a string literal.
+     * @param prefixLength the prefix length associated with this NAT64 prefix.
+     */
+    void onNat64PrefixEvent(int netId, boolean added, @utf8InCpp String prefixString,
+            int prefixLength);
+
+    /**
      * Represents a private DNS validation success or failure.
      * This method must not block or perform long-running operations.
      *
diff --git a/core/java/android/net/InetAddresses.java b/core/java/android/net/InetAddresses.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e6c69a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/net/InetAddresses.java
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.net;
+
+import libcore.net.InetAddressUtils;
+
+import java.net.InetAddress;
+
+/**
+ * Utility methods for {@link InetAddress} implementations.
+ */
+public class InetAddresses {
+
+    private InetAddresses() {}
+
+    /**
+     * Checks to see if the {@code address} is a numeric address (such as {@code "192.0.2.1"} or
+     * {@code "2001:db8::1:2"}).
+     *
+     * <p>A numeric address is either an IPv4 address containing exactly 4 decimal numbers or an
+     * IPv6 numeric address. IPv4 addresses that consist of either hexadecimal or octal digits or
+     * do not have exactly 4 numbers are not treated as numeric.
+     *
+     * <p>This method will never do a DNS lookup.
+     *
+     * @param address the address to parse.
+     * @return true if the supplied address is numeric, false otherwise.
+     */
+    public static boolean isNumericAddress(String address) {
+        return InetAddressUtils.isNumericAddress(address);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an InetAddress corresponding to the given numeric address (such
+     * as {@code "192.168.0.1"} or {@code "2001:4860:800d::68"}).
+     *
+     * <p>See {@link #isNumericAddress(String)} (String)} for a definition as to what constitutes a
+     * numeric address.
+     *
+     * <p>This method will never do a DNS lookup.
+     *
+     * @param address the address to parse, must be numeric.
+     * @return an {@link InetAddress} instance corresponding to the address.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code address} is not a numeric address.
+     */
+    public static InetAddress parseNumericAddress(String address) {
+        return InetAddressUtils.parseNumericAddress(address);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java b/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java
index 34e9476..c0aa4a6 100644
--- a/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java
+++ b/core/java/android/net/NetworkUtils.java
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 package android.net;
 
 import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.util.Log;
 import android.util.Pair;
@@ -294,8 +295,10 @@
      * @param addrString
      * @return the InetAddress
      * @hide
+     * @deprecated Use {@link InetAddresses#parseNumericAddress(String)}, if possible.
      */
-    @UnsupportedAppUsage
+    @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.P)
+    @Deprecated
     public static InetAddress numericToInetAddress(String addrString)
             throws IllegalArgumentException {
         return InetAddress.parseNumericAddress(addrString);
diff --git a/core/java/android/os/INetworkManagementService.aidl b/core/java/android/os/INetworkManagementService.aidl
index be8cf0e..fdd7488 100644
--- a/core/java/android/os/INetworkManagementService.aidl
+++ b/core/java/android/os/INetworkManagementService.aidl
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@
     /**
      * Setup a new VPN.
      */
-    void createVirtualNetwork(int netId, boolean hasDNS, boolean secure);
+    void createVirtualNetwork(int netId, boolean secure);
 
     /**
      * Remove a network.
diff --git a/core/java/android/os/NativeHandle.java b/core/java/android/os/NativeHandle.java
index fbecc8e..f7ffc37 100644
--- a/core/java/android/os/NativeHandle.java
+++ b/core/java/android/os/NativeHandle.java
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package android.os;
 
+import static android.system.OsConstants.F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC;
+
 import android.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
 import android.system.ErrnoException;
@@ -108,7 +110,10 @@
         FileDescriptor[] fds = new FileDescriptor[mFds.length];
         try {
             for (int i = 0; i < mFds.length; i++) {
-                fds[i] = Os.dup(mFds[i]);
+                FileDescriptor newFd = new FileDescriptor();
+                int fdint = Os.fcntlInt(mFds[i], F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
+                newFd.setInt$(fdint);
+                fds[i] = newFd;
             }
         } catch (ErrnoException e) {
             e.rethrowAsIOException();
diff --git a/core/java/android/service/carrier/CarrierIdentifier.java b/core/java/android/service/carrier/CarrierIdentifier.java
index e930f40..568ca0f 100644
--- a/core/java/android/service/carrier/CarrierIdentifier.java
+++ b/core/java/android/service/carrier/CarrierIdentifier.java
@@ -71,10 +71,8 @@
      * @param gid2 group id level 2
      * @param carrierid carrier unique identifier {@link TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierId()}, used
      *                  to uniquely identify the carrier and look up the carrier configurations.
-     * @param preciseCarrierId precise carrier identifier {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()}
-     * @hide
-     *
-     * TODO: expose this to public API
+     * @param preciseCarrierId precise carrier identifier
+     * {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()}
      */
     public CarrierIdentifier(String mcc, String mnc, @Nullable String spn,
                              @Nullable String imsi, @Nullable String gid1, @Nullable String gid2,
@@ -155,16 +153,16 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Get the carrier id {@link TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierId() }
-     * @hide
+     * Returns the carrier id.
+     * @see TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierId()
      */
     public int getCarrierId() {
         return mCarrierId;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Get the precise carrier id {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()}
-     * @hide
+     * Returns the precise carrier id.
+     * @see TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()
      */
     public int getPreciseCarrierId() {
         return mPreciseCarrierId;
diff --git a/core/java/com/android/server/net/BaseNetdEventCallback.java b/core/java/com/android/server/net/BaseNetdEventCallback.java
index 97247aa..a65214a 100644
--- a/core/java/com/android/server/net/BaseNetdEventCallback.java
+++ b/core/java/com/android/server/net/BaseNetdEventCallback.java
@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@
     }
 
     @Override
+    public void onNat64PrefixEvent(int netId, boolean added, String prefixString,
+            int prefixLength) {
+        // default no-op
+    }
+
+    @Override
     public void onPrivateDnsValidationEvent(int netId, String ipAddress,
             String hostname, boolean validated) {
         // default no-op
diff --git a/core/jni/com_android_internal_os_Zygote.cpp b/core/jni/com_android_internal_os_Zygote.cpp
index 01105ba..2e6b1b9 100644
--- a/core/jni/com_android_internal_os_Zygote.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/com_android_internal_os_Zygote.cpp
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@
     }
     endmntent(fp);
 
-    for (auto path : toUnmount) {
+    for (const auto& path : toUnmount) {
         if (umount2(path.c_str(), MNT_DETACH)) {
             ALOGW("Failed to unmount %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
         }
diff --git a/libs/hwui/tests/common/scenes/ShapeAnimation.cpp b/libs/hwui/tests/common/scenes/ShapeAnimation.cpp
index 0d87776..d189a93 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/tests/common/scenes/ShapeAnimation.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/tests/common/scenes/ShapeAnimation.cpp
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
                             paint.setStrokeWidth(strokeWidth);
                             // fill column with each op
                             int middleCount = canvas.save(SaveFlags::MatrixClip);
-                            for (auto op : ops) {
+                            for (const auto& op : ops) {
                                 int innerCount = canvas.save(SaveFlags::MatrixClip);
                                 canvas.clipRect(0, 0, cellSize, cellSize, SkClipOp::kIntersect);
                                 canvas.drawColor(Color::White, SkBlendMode::kSrcOver);
diff --git a/libs/hwui/tests/unit/VectorDrawableTests.cpp b/libs/hwui/tests/unit/VectorDrawableTests.cpp
index 02f740c..4f299e3 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/tests/unit/VectorDrawableTests.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/tests/unit/VectorDrawableTests.cpp
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
 }
 
 TEST(PathParser, parseStringForData) {
-    for (TestData testData : sTestDataSet) {
+    for (const TestData& testData : sTestDataSet) {
         PathParser::ParseResult result;
         // Test generated path data against the given data.
         PathData pathData;
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
 }
 
 TEST(VectorDrawableUtils, createSkPathFromPathData) {
-    for (TestData testData : sTestDataSet) {
+    for (const TestData& testData : sTestDataSet) {
         SkPath expectedPath;
         testData.skPathLamda(&expectedPath);
         SkPath actualPath;
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@
 }
 
 TEST(PathParser, parseAsciiStringForSkPath) {
-    for (TestData testData : sTestDataSet) {
+    for (const TestData& testData : sTestDataSet) {
         PathParser::ParseResult result;
         size_t length = strlen(testData.pathString);
         // Check the return value as well as the SkPath generated.
@@ -304,8 +304,8 @@
 }
 
 TEST(VectorDrawableUtils, morphPathData) {
-    for (TestData fromData : sTestDataSet) {
-        for (TestData toData : sTestDataSet) {
+    for (const TestData& fromData : sTestDataSet) {
+        for (const TestData& toData : sTestDataSet) {
             bool canMorph = VectorDrawableUtils::canMorph(fromData.pathData, toData.pathData);
             if (fromData.pathData == toData.pathData) {
                 EXPECT_TRUE(canMorph);
@@ -319,8 +319,8 @@
 
 TEST(VectorDrawableUtils, interpolatePathData) {
     // Interpolate path data with itself and every other path data
-    for (TestData fromData : sTestDataSet) {
-        for (TestData toData : sTestDataSet) {
+    for (const TestData& fromData : sTestDataSet) {
+        for (const TestData& toData : sTestDataSet) {
             PathData outData;
             bool success = VectorDrawableUtils::interpolatePathData(&outData, fromData.pathData,
                                                                     toData.pathData, 0.5);
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@
 
     float fractions[] = {0, 0.00001, 0.28, 0.5, 0.7777, 0.9999999, 1};
     // Now try to interpolate with a slightly modified version of self and expect success
-    for (TestData fromData : sTestDataSet) {
+    for (const TestData& fromData : sTestDataSet) {
         PathData toPathData = fromData.pathData;
         for (size_t i = 0; i < toPathData.points.size(); i++) {
             toPathData.points[i]++;
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
index 89194e4..66ceae4 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/ConnectivityService.java
@@ -5714,7 +5714,6 @@
                 // This should never fail.  Specifying an already in use NetID will cause failure.
                 if (networkAgent.isVPN()) {
                     mNMS.createVirtualNetwork(networkAgent.network.netId,
-                            !networkAgent.linkProperties.getDnsServers().isEmpty(),
                             (networkAgent.networkMisc == null ||
                                 !networkAgent.networkMisc.allowBypass));
                 } else {
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/NetworkManagementService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/NetworkManagementService.java
index 0f00c11..00b1320 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/NetworkManagementService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/NetworkManagementService.java
@@ -2308,11 +2308,11 @@
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void createVirtualNetwork(int netId, boolean hasDNS, boolean secure) {
+    public void createVirtualNetwork(int netId, boolean secure) {
         mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(CONNECTIVITY_INTERNAL, TAG);
 
         try {
-            mNetdService.networkCreateVpn(netId, hasDNS, secure);
+            mNetdService.networkCreateVpn(netId, secure);
         } catch (RemoteException | ServiceSpecificException e) {
             throw new IllegalStateException(e);
         }
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/connectivity/NetdEventListenerService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/connectivity/NetdEventListenerService.java
index 422f556..e40949b 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/connectivity/NetdEventListenerService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/connectivity/NetdEventListenerService.java
@@ -217,6 +217,19 @@
     @Override
     // Called concurrently by multiple binder threads.
     // This method must not block or perform long-running operations.
+    public synchronized void onNat64PrefixEvent(int netId,
+            boolean added, String prefixString, int prefixLength)
+            throws RemoteException {
+        for (INetdEventCallback callback : mNetdEventCallbackList) {
+            if (callback != null) {
+                callback.onNat64PrefixEvent(netId, added, prefixString, prefixLength);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    // Called concurrently by multiple binder threads.
+    // This method must not block or perform long-running operations.
     public synchronized void onPrivateDnsValidationEvent(int netId,
             String ipAddress, String hostname, boolean validated)
             throws RemoteException {
diff --git a/services/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServer.java b/services/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServer.java
index cee6fa9..35d29e7 100644
--- a/services/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServer.java
+++ b/services/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServer.java
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
 import android.net.MacAddress;
 import android.net.NetworkUtils;
 import android.net.TrafficStats;
-import android.net.util.InterfaceParams;
 import android.net.util.SharedLog;
 import android.os.Handler;
 import android.os.Looper;
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@
     @NonNull
     private final ServerHandler mHandler;
     @NonNull
-    private final InterfaceParams mIface;
+    private final String mIfName;
     @NonNull
     private final DhcpLeaseRepository mLeaseRepo;
     @NonNull
@@ -161,20 +160,20 @@
         }
     }
 
-    public DhcpServer(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull InterfaceParams iface,
+    public DhcpServer(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull String ifName,
             @NonNull DhcpServingParams params, @NonNull SharedLog log) {
-        this(looper, iface, params, log, null);
+        this(looper, ifName, params, log, null);
     }
 
     @VisibleForTesting
-    DhcpServer(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull InterfaceParams iface,
+    DhcpServer(@NonNull Looper looper, @NonNull String ifName,
             @NonNull DhcpServingParams params, @NonNull SharedLog log,
             @Nullable Dependencies deps) {
         if (deps == null) {
             deps = new DependenciesImpl();
         }
         mHandler = new ServerHandler(looper);
-        mIface = iface;
+        mIfName = ifName;
         mServingParams = params;
         mLog = log;
         mDeps = deps;
@@ -444,7 +443,7 @@
 
     private boolean addArpEntry(@NonNull MacAddress macAddr, @NonNull Inet4Address inetAddr) {
         try {
-            mDeps.addArpEntry(inetAddr, macAddr, mIface.name, mSocket);
+            mDeps.addArpEntry(inetAddr, macAddr, mIfName, mSocket);
             return true;
         } catch (IOException e) {
             mLog.e("Error adding client to ARP table", e);
@@ -526,7 +525,7 @@
                 // SO_BINDTODEVICE actually takes a string. This works because the first member
                 // of struct ifreq is a NULL-terminated interface name.
                 // TODO: add a setsockoptString()
-                Os.setsockoptIfreq(mSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, mIface.name);
+                Os.setsockoptIfreq(mSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, mIfName);
                 Os.setsockoptInt(mSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, 1);
                 Os.bind(mSocket, Inet4Address.ANY, DHCP_SERVER);
                 NetworkUtils.protectFromVpn(mSocket);
diff --git a/services/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServer.java b/services/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServer.java
index 823c0a1..493350d 100644
--- a/services/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServer.java
+++ b/services/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServer.java
@@ -138,9 +138,9 @@
             return NetdService.getInstance();
         }
 
-        public DhcpServer makeDhcpServer(Looper looper, InterfaceParams iface,
+        public DhcpServer makeDhcpServer(Looper looper, String ifName,
                 DhcpServingParams params, SharedLog log) {
-            return new DhcpServer(looper, iface, params, log);
+            return new DhcpServer(looper, ifName, params, log);
         }
     }
 
@@ -256,12 +256,6 @@
         if (mUsingLegacyDhcp) {
             return true;
         }
-
-        final InterfaceParams ifaceParams = mDeps.getInterfaceParams(mIfaceName);
-        if (ifaceParams == null) {
-            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to find interface params for DHCPv4");
-            return false;
-        }
         final DhcpServingParams params;
         try {
             params = new DhcpServingParams.Builder()
@@ -277,7 +271,7 @@
             return false;
         }
 
-        mDhcpServer = mDeps.makeDhcpServer(getHandler().getLooper(), ifaceParams, params,
+        mDhcpServer = mDeps.makeDhcpServer(getHandler().getLooper(), mIfaceName, params,
                 mLog.forSubComponent("DHCP"));
         mDhcpServer.start();
         return true;
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/Android.bp b/startop/view_compiler/Android.bp
index de40e0d..91cec554 100644
--- a/startop/view_compiler/Android.bp
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/Android.bp
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
         "libdexfile",
         "slicer",
     ],
+    static_libs: [
+        "libtinyxml2",
+    ],
 }
 
 cc_library_host_static {
@@ -32,7 +35,9 @@
     srcs: [
         "dex_builder.cc",
         "java_lang_builder.cc",
+        "tinyxml_layout_parser.cc",
         "util.cc",
+        "layout_validation.cc",
     ],
 }
 
@@ -43,7 +48,6 @@
         "main.cc",
     ],
     static_libs: [
-        "libtinyxml2",
         "libgflags",
         "libviewcompiler",
     ],
@@ -54,6 +58,7 @@
     defaults: ["viewcompiler_defaults"],
     srcs: [
         "dex_builder_test.cc",
+        "layout_validation_test.cc",
         "util_test.cc",
     ],
     static_libs: [
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation.cc b/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c77377
--- /dev/null
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "layout_validation.h"
+
+#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
+
+namespace startop {
+
+void LayoutValidationVisitor::VisitStartTag(const std::u16string& name) {
+  if (0 == name.compare(u"merge")) {
+    message_ = "Merge tags are not supported";
+    can_compile_ = false;
+  }
+  if (0 == name.compare(u"include")) {
+    message_ = "Include tags are not supported";
+    can_compile_ = false;
+  }
+  if (0 == name.compare(u"view")) {
+    message_ = "View tags are not supported";
+    can_compile_ = false;
+  }
+  if (0 == name.compare(u"fragment")) {
+    message_ = "Fragment tags are not supported";
+    can_compile_ = false;
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace startop
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation.h b/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bed34bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef LAYOUT_VALIDATION_H_
+#define LAYOUT_VALIDATION_H_
+
+#include "dex_builder.h"
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace startop {
+
+// This visitor determines whether a layout can be compiled. Since we do not currently support all
+// features, such as includes and merges, we need to pre-validate the layout before we start
+// compiling.
+class LayoutValidationVisitor {
+ public:
+  void VisitStartDocument() const {}
+  void VisitEndDocument() const {}
+  void VisitStartTag(const std::u16string& name);
+  void VisitEndTag() const {}
+
+  const std::string& message() const { return message_; }
+  bool can_compile() const { return can_compile_; }
+
+ private:
+  std::string message_{"Okay"};
+  bool can_compile_{true};
+};
+
+}  // namespace startop
+
+#endif  // LAYOUT_VALIDATION_H_
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation_test.cc b/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation_test.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b74cdae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/layout_validation_test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include "tinyxml_layout_parser.h"
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+using startop::CanCompileLayout;
+using std::string;
+
+namespace {
+void ValidateXmlText(const string& xml, bool expected) {
+  tinyxml2::XMLDocument doc;
+  doc.Parse(xml.c_str());
+  EXPECT_EQ(CanCompileLayout(doc), expected);
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+TEST(LayoutValidationTest, SingleButtonLayout) {
+  const string xml = R"(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Button xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+    android:layout_height="match_parent"
+    android:text="Hello, World!">
+
+</Button>)";
+  ValidateXmlText(xml, /*expected=*/true);
+}
+
+TEST(LayoutValidationTest, SmallConstraintLayout) {
+  const string xml = R"(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
+    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
+    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
+    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+    android:layout_height="match_parent">
+
+    <Button
+        android:id="@+id/button6"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
+        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
+        android:text="Button"
+        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" />
+
+    <Button
+        android:id="@+id/button7"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
+        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
+        android:text="Button2"
+        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/button6" />
+
+    <Button
+        android:id="@+id/button8"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_marginEnd="8dp"
+        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
+        android:text="Button1"
+        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/button7" />
+</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>)";
+  ValidateXmlText(xml, /*expected=*/true);
+}
+
+TEST(LayoutValidationTest, MergeNode) {
+  const string xml = R"(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
+
+    <TextView
+        android:id="@+id/textView3"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        android:text="TextView" />
+
+    <Button
+        android:id="@+id/button9"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        android:text="Button" />
+</merge>)";
+  ValidateXmlText(xml, /*expected=*/false);
+}
+
+TEST(LayoutValidationTest, IncludeLayout) {
+  const string xml = R"(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
+    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
+    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+    android:layout_height="match_parent">
+
+    <include
+        layout="@layout/single_button_layout"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
+</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>)";
+  ValidateXmlText(xml, /*expected=*/false);
+}
+
+TEST(LayoutValidationTest, ViewNode) {
+  const string xml = R"(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
+    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
+    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+    android:layout_height="match_parent">
+
+    <view
+        class="android.support.design.button.MaterialButton"
+        id="@+id/view"
+        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
+        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
+        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
+        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
+</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>)";
+  ValidateXmlText(xml, /*expected=*/false);
+}
+
+TEST(LayoutValidationTest, FragmentNode) {
+  // This test case is from https://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments
+  const string xml = R"(<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    android:orientation="horizontal"
+    android:layout_width="match_parent"
+    android:layout_height="match_parent">
+    <fragment android:name="com.example.news.ArticleListFragment"
+            android:id="@+id/list"
+            android:layout_weight="1"
+            android:layout_width="0dp"
+            android:layout_height="match_parent" />
+    <fragment android:name="com.example.news.ArticleReaderFragment"
+            android:id="@+id/viewer"
+            android:layout_weight="2"
+            android:layout_width="0dp"
+            android:layout_height="match_parent" />
+</LinearLayout>)";
+  ValidateXmlText(xml, /*expected=*/false);
+}
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/main.cc b/startop/view_compiler/main.cc
index 7d791c2..9351dc3 100644
--- a/startop/view_compiler/main.cc
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/main.cc
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 
 #include "dex_builder.h"
 #include "java_lang_builder.h"
+#include "tinyxml_layout_parser.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
 #include "tinyxml2.h"
@@ -100,6 +101,12 @@
   XMLDocument xml;
   xml.LoadFile(filename);
 
+  string message{};
+  if (!startop::CanCompileLayout(xml, &message)) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "Layout not supported: " << message;
+    return 1;
+  }
+
   std::ofstream outfile;
   if (FLAGS_out != kStdoutFilename) {
     outfile.open(FLAGS_out);
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/tinyxml_layout_parser.cc b/startop/view_compiler/tinyxml_layout_parser.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b3a81f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/tinyxml_layout_parser.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include "tinyxml_layout_parser.h"
+
+#include "layout_validation.h"
+
+namespace startop {
+
+bool CanCompileLayout(const tinyxml2::XMLDocument& xml, std::string* message) {
+  LayoutValidationVisitor validator;
+  TinyXmlVisitorAdapter adapter{&validator};
+  xml.Accept(&adapter);
+
+  if (message != nullptr) {
+    *message = validator.message();
+  }
+
+  return validator.can_compile();
+}
+
+}  // namespace startop
diff --git a/startop/view_compiler/tinyxml_layout_parser.h b/startop/view_compiler/tinyxml_layout_parser.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f714a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/startop/view_compiler/tinyxml_layout_parser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#ifndef TINYXML_LAYOUT_PARSER_H_
+#define TINYXML_LAYOUT_PARSER_H_
+
+#include "tinyxml2.h"
+
+#include <codecvt>
+#include <locale>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace startop {
+
+template <typename Visitor>
+class TinyXmlVisitorAdapter : public tinyxml2::XMLVisitor {
+ public:
+  explicit TinyXmlVisitorAdapter(Visitor* visitor) : visitor_{visitor} {}
+
+  bool VisitEnter(const tinyxml2::XMLDocument& /*doc*/) override {
+    visitor_->VisitStartDocument();
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool VisitExit(const tinyxml2::XMLDocument& /*doc*/) override {
+    visitor_->VisitEndDocument();
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool VisitEnter(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& element,
+                  const tinyxml2::XMLAttribute* /*firstAttribute*/) override {
+    visitor_->VisitStartTag(
+        std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8_utf16<char16_t>, char16_t>{}.from_bytes(
+            element.Name()));
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool VisitExit(const tinyxml2::XMLElement& /*element*/) override {
+    visitor_->VisitEndTag();
+    return true;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  Visitor* visitor_;
+};
+
+// Returns whether a layout resource represented by a TinyXML document is supported by the layout
+// compiler.
+bool CanCompileLayout(const tinyxml2::XMLDocument& xml, std::string* message = nullptr);
+
+}  // namespace startop
+
+#endif  // TINYXML_LAYOUT_PARSER_H_
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/provider/Telephony.java b/telephony/java/android/provider/Telephony.java
index 0b5aa14..0245768dd 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/provider/Telephony.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/provider/Telephony.java
@@ -3577,8 +3577,9 @@
 
         /**
          * Generates a content {@link Uri} used to receive updates on precise carrier identity
-         * change on the given subscriptionId
-         * {@link TelephonyManager#ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED}.
+         * change on the given subscriptionId returned by
+         * {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()}.
+         * @see TelephonyManager#ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED
          * <p>
          * Use this {@link Uri} with a {@link ContentObserver} to be notified of changes to the
          * precise carrier identity {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()}
@@ -3589,7 +3590,6 @@
          *
          * @param subscriptionId the subscriptionId to receive updates on
          * @return the Uri used to observe precise carrier identity changes
-         * @hide
          */
         public static Uri getPreciseCarrierIdUriForSubscriptionId(int subscriptionId) {
             return Uri.withAppendedPath(Uri.withAppendedPath(CONTENT_URI, "precise"),
@@ -3611,24 +3611,22 @@
         public static final String CARRIER_ID = "carrier_id";
 
         /**
-         * A user facing carrier name for precise carrier id.
-         * @see TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierIdName()
-         * This is not a database column, only used to notify content observers for
-         * {@link #getPreciseCarrierIdUriForSubscriptionId(int)}
-         * @hide
-         */
-        public static final String PRECISE_CARRIER_ID_NAME = "precise_carrier_id_name";
-
-        /**
          * A fine-grained carrier id.
          * @see TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()
          * This is not a database column, only used to notify content observers for
          * {@link #getPreciseCarrierIdUriForSubscriptionId(int)}
-         * @hide
          */
         public static final String PRECISE_CARRIER_ID = "precise_carrier_id";
 
         /**
+         * A user facing carrier name for precise carrier id {@link #PRECISE_CARRIER_ID}.
+         * @see TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierIdName()
+         * This is not a database column, only used to notify content observers for
+         * {@link #getPreciseCarrierIdUriForSubscriptionId(int)}
+         */
+        public static final String PRECISE_CARRIER_ID_NAME = "precise_carrier_id_name";
+
+        /**
          * A unique parent carrier id. The parent-child
          * relationship can be used to further differentiate a single carrier by different networks,
          * by prepaid v.s. postpaid or even by 4G v.s. 3G plan. It's an optional field.
@@ -3640,18 +3638,6 @@
         public static final String PARENT_CARRIER_ID = "parent_carrier_id";
 
         /**
-         * A unique mno carrier id. mno carrier shares the same {@link All#MCCMNC} as carrier id
-         * and can be solely identified by {@link All#MCCMNC} only. If there is no such mno
-         * carrier, then mno carrier id equals to {@link #CARRIER_ID carrier id}.
-         *
-         * <p>mno carrier id can be used as fallback id. When the exact carrier id configurations
-         * are not found, usually fall back to its mno carrier id.
-         * <P>Type: INTEGER </P>
-         * @hide
-         */
-        public static final String MNO_CARRIER_ID = "mno_carrier_id";
-
-        /**
          * Contains mappings between matching rules with carrier id for all carriers.
          * @hide
          */
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/telephony/CarrierConfigManager.java b/telephony/java/android/telephony/CarrierConfigManager.java
index fed58c1..4b7d107 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/telephony/CarrierConfigManager.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/telephony/CarrierConfigManager.java
@@ -68,7 +68,13 @@
      * This intent is broadcast by the system when carrier config changes. An int is specified in
      * {@link #EXTRA_SLOT_INDEX} to indicate the slot index that this is for. An optional int extra
      * {@link #EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_INDEX} is included to indicate the subscription index if a valid
-     * one is available for the slot index.
+     * one is available for the slot index. An optional int extra
+     * {@link TelephonyManager#EXTRA_CARRIER_ID} is included to indicate the carrier id for the
+     * changed carrier configuration. An optional int extra
+     * {@link TelephonyManager#EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID} is included to indicate the precise
+     * carrier id for the changed carrier configuration.
+     * @see TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierId()
+     * @see TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()
      */
     public static final String
             ACTION_CARRIER_CONFIG_CHANGED = "android.telephony.action.CARRIER_CONFIG_CHANGED";
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/telephony/ServiceState.java b/telephony/java/android/telephony/ServiceState.java
index 13fbeaa..ca0c854a 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/telephony/ServiceState.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/telephony/ServiceState.java
@@ -118,6 +118,13 @@
      */
     public static final int FREQUENCY_RANGE_MMWAVE = 4;
 
+    private static final List<Integer> FREQUENCY_RANGE_ORDER = Arrays.asList(
+            FREQUENCY_RANGE_UNKNOWN,
+            FREQUENCY_RANGE_LOW,
+            FREQUENCY_RANGE_MID,
+            FREQUENCY_RANGE_HIGH,
+            FREQUENCY_RANGE_MMWAVE);
+
     /** @hide */
     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
     @IntDef(prefix = "DUPLEX_MODE_",
@@ -1835,4 +1842,13 @@
             mNetworkRegistrationStates.add(regState);
         }
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @hide
+     */
+    public static final int getBetterNRFrequencyRange(int range1, int range2) {
+        return FREQUENCY_RANGE_ORDER.indexOf(range1) > FREQUENCY_RANGE_ORDER.indexOf(range2)
+                ? range1
+                : range2;
+    }
 }
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/telephony/TelephonyManager.java b/telephony/java/android/telephony/TelephonyManager.java
index 3649ecad..3a337d5 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/telephony/TelephonyManager.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/telephony/TelephonyManager.java
@@ -1223,81 +1223,79 @@
             "android.telephony.action.SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED";
 
     /**
-     * Broadcast Action: The subscription precise carrier identity has changed.
-     * Similar like {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED}, this intent will be sent
-     * on the event of {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED}. However, its possible
-     * that precise carrier identity changes while
-     * {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} remains the same e.g, the same
-     * subscription switches to different IMSI could potentially change its precise carrier id.
-     *
-     * The intent will have the following extra values:
-     * <ul>
-     *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID} The up-to-date precise carrier id of the
-     *   current subscription.
-     *   </li>
-     *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME} The up-to-date carrier name of the current
-     *   subscription.
-     *   </li>
-     *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_ID} The subscription id associated with the changed carrier
-     *   identity.
-     *   </li>
-     * </ul>
-     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
-     * @hide
-     */
-    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
-    public static final String ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED =
-            "android.telephony.action.SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED";
-
-    /**
      * An int extra used with {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} which indicates
-     * the updated carrier id {@link TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierId()} of
-     * the current subscription.
+     * the updated carrier id returned by {@link TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierId()}.
      * <p>Will be {@link TelephonyManager#UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID} if the subscription is unavailable or
      * the carrier cannot be identified.
      */
     public static final String EXTRA_CARRIER_ID = "android.telephony.extra.CARRIER_ID";
 
     /**
-     * An int extra used with {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} which indicates
-     * the updated mno carrier id of the current subscription.
-     * <p>Will be {@link TelephonyManager#UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID} if the subscription is unavailable or
-     * the carrier cannot be identified.
-     *
-     *@hide
-     */
-    public static final String EXTRA_MNO_CARRIER_ID = "android.telephony.extra.MNO_CARRIER_ID";
-
-    /**
      * An string extra used with {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} which
      * indicates the updated carrier name of the current subscription.
-     * {@see TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierIdName()}
+     * @see TelephonyManager#getSimCarrierIdName()
      * <p>Carrier name is a user-facing name of the carrier id {@link #EXTRA_CARRIER_ID},
      * usually the brand name of the subsidiary (e.g. T-Mobile).
      */
     public static final String EXTRA_CARRIER_NAME = "android.telephony.extra.CARRIER_NAME";
 
     /**
+     * Broadcast Action: The subscription precise carrier identity has changed.
+     * The precise carrier id can be used to further differentiate a carrier by different
+     * networks, by prepaid v.s.postpaid or even by 4G v.s.3G plan. Each carrier has a unique
+     * carrier id returned by {@link #getSimCarrierId()} but could have multiple precise carrier id.
+     * e.g, {@link #getSimCarrierId()} will always return Tracfone (id 2022) for a Tracfone SIM,
+     * while {@link #getSimPreciseCarrierId()} can return Tracfone AT&T or Tracfone T-Mobile based
+     * on the current subscription IMSI. For carriers without any fine-grained ids, precise carrier
+     * id is same as carrier id.
+     *
+     * <p>Similar like {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED}, this intent will be
+     * sent on the event of {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} while its also
+     * possible to be sent without {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} when
+     * precise carrier id changes with the same carrier id.
+     * e.g, the same subscription switches to different IMSI could potentially change its
+     * precise carrier id while carrier id remains the same.
+     * @see #getSimPreciseCarrierId()
+     * @see #getSimCarrierId()
+     *
+     * The intent will have the following extra values:
+     * <ul>
+     *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID} The up-to-date precise carrier id of the
+     *   current subscription.
+     *   </li>
+     *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME} The up-to-date name of the precise carrier id.
+     *   </li>
+     *   <li>{@link #EXTRA_SUBSCRIPTION_ID} The subscription id associated with the changed carrier
+     *   identity.
+     *   </li>
+     * </ul>
+     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
+     */
+    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
+    public static final String ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED =
+            "android.telephony.action.SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED";
+
+    /**
      * An int extra used with {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} which
-     * indicates the updated precise carrier id {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()} of
-     * the current subscription. Note, its possible precise carrier id changes while
-     * {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} remains the same e.g, when
-     * subscription switch to different IMSI.
+     * indicates the updated precise carrier id returned by
+     * {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierId()}. Note, its possible precise carrier id
+     * changes while {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} remains the same
+     * e.g, when subscription switch to different IMSIs.
      * <p>Will be {@link TelephonyManager#UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID} if the subscription is unavailable or
      * the carrier cannot be identified.
-     * @hide
      */
     public static final String EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID =
             "android.telephony.extra.PRECISE_CARRIER_ID";
 
     /**
      * An string extra used with {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_PRECISE_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} which
-     * indicates the updated precise carrier name of the current subscription.
-     * {@see TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierIdName()}
-     * <p>it's a user-facing name of the precise carrier id {@link #EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID},
-     * @hide
+     * indicates the updated precise carrier name returned by
+     * {@link TelephonyManager#getSimPreciseCarrierIdName()}.
+     * <p>it's a user-facing name of the precise carrier id {@link #EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_ID}, e.g,
+     * Tracfone-AT&T.
      */
-    public static final String EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME = "android.telephony.extra.CARRIER_NAME";
+    public static final String EXTRA_PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME =
+            "android.telephony.extra.PRECISE_CARRIER_NAME";
 
     /**
      * An int extra used with {@link #ACTION_SUBSCRIPTION_CARRIER_IDENTITY_CHANGED} to indicate the
@@ -8533,7 +8531,7 @@
 
     /**
      * Returns carrier id name of the current subscription.
-     * <p>Carrier id name is a user-facing name of carrier id
+     * <p>Carrier id name is a user-facing name of carrier id returned by
      * {@link #getSimCarrierId()}, usually the brand name of the subsidiary
      * (e.g. T-Mobile). Each carrier could configure multiple {@link #getSimOperatorName() SPN} but
      * should have a single carrier name. Carrier name is not a canonical identity,
@@ -8543,7 +8541,7 @@
      * @return Carrier name of the current subscription. Return {@code null} if the subscription is
      * unavailable or the carrier cannot be identified.
      */
-    public CharSequence getSimCarrierIdName() {
+    public @Nullable CharSequence getSimCarrierIdName() {
         try {
             ITelephony service = getITelephony();
             if (service != null) {
@@ -8560,10 +8558,10 @@
      *
      * <p>The precise carrier id can be used to further differentiate a carrier by different
      * networks, by prepaid v.s.postpaid or even by 4G v.s.3G plan. Each carrier has a unique
-     * carrier id {@link #getSimCarrierId()} but can have multiple precise carrier id. e.g,
-     * {@link #getSimCarrierId()} will always return Tracfone (id 2022) for a Tracfone SIM, while
-     * {@link #getSimPreciseCarrierId()} can return Tracfone AT&T or Tracfone T-Mobile based on the
-     * current subscription IMSI.
+     * carrier id returned by {@link #getSimCarrierId()} but could have multiple precise carrier id.
+     * e.g, {@link #getSimCarrierId()} will always return Tracfone (id 2022) for a Tracfone SIM,
+     * while {@link #getSimPreciseCarrierId()} can return Tracfone AT&T or Tracfone T-Mobile based
+     * on the current subscription IMSI.
      *
      * <p>For carriers without any fine-grained carrier ids, return {@link #getSimCarrierId()}
      * <p>Precise carrier ids are defined in the same way as carrier id
@@ -8573,8 +8571,6 @@
      * @return Returns fine-grained carrier id of the current subscription.
      * Return {@link #UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID} if the subscription is unavailable or the carrier cannot
      * be identified.
-     *
-     * @hide
      */
     public int getSimPreciseCarrierId() {
         try {
@@ -8590,16 +8586,14 @@
 
     /**
      * Similar like {@link #getSimCarrierIdName()}, returns user-facing name of the
-     * precise carrier id {@link #getSimPreciseCarrierId()}
+     * precise carrier id returned by {@link #getSimPreciseCarrierId()}.
      *
      * <p>The returned name is unlocalized.
      *
      * @return user-facing name of the subscription precise carrier id. Return {@code null} if the
      * subscription is unavailable or the carrier cannot be identified.
-     *
-     * @hide
      */
-    public CharSequence getSimPreciseCarrierIdName() {
+    public @Nullable CharSequence getSimPreciseCarrierIdName() {
         try {
             ITelephony service = getITelephony();
             if (service != null) {
@@ -8612,6 +8606,62 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Returns carrier id based on sim MCCMNC (returned by {@link #getSimOperator()}) only.
+     * This is used for fallback when configurations/logic for exact carrier id
+     * {@link #getSimCarrierId()} are not found.
+     *
+     * Android carrier id table <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/providers/TelephonyProvider/+/master/assets/carrier_list.textpb">here</a>
+     * can be updated out-of-band, its possible a MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) carrier
+     * was not fully recognized and assigned to its MNO (Mobile Network Operator) carrier id
+     * by default. After carrier id table update, a new carrier id was assigned. If apps don't
+     * take the update with the new id, it might be helpful to always fallback by using carrier
+     * id based on MCCMNC if there is no match.
+     *
+     * @return matching carrier id from sim MCCMNC. Return {@link #UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID} if the
+     * subscription is unavailable or the carrier cannot be identified.
+     */
+    public int getCarrierIdFromSimMccMnc() {
+        try {
+            ITelephony service = getITelephony();
+            if (service != null) {
+                return service.getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(getSlotIndex(), getSimOperator(), true);
+            }
+        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
+            // This could happen if binder process crashes.
+        }
+        return UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID;
+    }
+
+     /**
+      * Returns carrier id based on MCCMNC (returned by {@link #getSimOperator()}) only. This is
+      * used for fallback when configurations/logic for exact carrier id {@link #getSimCarrierId()}
+      * are not found.
+      *
+      * Android carrier id table <a href="https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/providers/TelephonyProvider/+/master/assets/carrier_list.textpb">here</a>
+      * can be updated out-of-band, its possible a MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator) carrier
+      * was not fully recognized and assigned to its MNO (Mobile Network Operator) carrier id
+      * by default. After carrier id table update, a new carrier id was assigned. If apps don't
+      * take the update with the new id, it might be helpful to always fallback by using carrier
+      * id based on MCCMNC if there is no match.
+      *
+      * @return matching carrier id from passing MCCMNC. Return {@link #UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID} if the
+      * subscription is unavailable or the carrier cannot be identified.
+      * @hide
+      */
+     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.READ_PRIVILEGED_PHONE_STATE)
+     public int getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(String mccmnc) {
+        try {
+            ITelephony service = getITelephony();
+            if (service != null) {
+                return service.getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(getSlotIndex(), mccmnc, false);
+            }
+        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
+            // This could happen if binder process crashes.
+        }
+        return UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID;
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Return a list of certs in hex string from loaded carrier privileges access rules.
      *
      * @return a list of certificate in hex string. return {@code null} if there is no certs
@@ -8635,48 +8685,6 @@
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns MNO carrier id of the current subscription’s MCCMNC.
-     * <p>MNO carrier id can be solely identified by subscription mccmnc. This is mainly used
-     * for MNO fallback when exact carrier id {@link #getSimCarrierId()}
-     * configurations are not found.
-     *
-     * @return MNO carrier id of the current subscription. Return the value same as carrier id
-     * {@link #getSimCarrierId()}, if MNO carrier id cannot be identified.
-     * @hide
-     */
-    public int getSimMNOCarrierId() {
-        try {
-            ITelephony service = getITelephony();
-            if (service != null) {
-                return service.getSubscriptionMNOCarrierId(getSubId());
-            }
-        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
-            // This could happen if binder process crashes.
-        }
-        return UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID;
-    }
-
-     /**
-      * Returns carrier id based on MCCMNC only. This is for fallback when exact carrier id
-      * {@link #getSimCarrierId()} configurations are not found
-      *
-      * @return matching carrier id from passing mccmnc.
-      * @hide
-      */
-     @RequiresPermission(android.Manifest.permission.READ_PRIVILEGED_PHONE_STATE)
-     public int getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(String mccmnc) {
-        try {
-            ITelephony service = getITelephony();
-            if (service != null) {
-                return service.getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(getSlotIndex(), mccmnc);
-            }
-        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
-            // This could happen if binder process crashes.
-        }
-        return UNKNOWN_CARRIER_ID;
-    }
-
-    /**
      * Return the application ID for the uicc application type like {@link #APPTYPE_CSIM}.
      * All uicc applications are uniquely identified by application ID, represented by the hex
      * string. e.g, A00000015141434C00. See ETSI 102.221 and 101.220
diff --git a/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ITelephony.aidl b/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ITelephony.aidl
index 5a06f6a..5034bcc 100644
--- a/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ITelephony.aidl
+++ b/telephony/java/com/android/internal/telephony/ITelephony.aidl
@@ -1337,18 +1337,6 @@
     String getSubscriptionCarrierName(int subId);
 
     /**
-     * Returns MNO carrier id of the current subscription’s MCCMNC.
-     * <p>MNO carrier id can be solely identified by subscription mccmnc. This is mainly used
-     * for MNO fallback when exact carrier id {@link #getSimCarrierId()}
-     * configurations are not found.
-     *
-     * @return MNO carrier id of the current subscription. Return the value same as carrier id
-     * {@link #getSimCarrierId()}, if MNO carrier id cannot be identified.
-     * @hide
-     */
-    int getSubscriptionMNOCarrierId(int subId);
-
-    /**
      * Returns fine-grained carrier id of the current subscription.
      *
      * <p>The precise carrier id can be used to further differentiate a carrier by different
@@ -1383,10 +1371,13 @@
      * Returns carrier id based on MCCMNC only. This will return a MNO carrier id used for fallback
      * check when exact carrier id {@link #getSimCarrierId()} configurations are not found
      *
+     * @param isSubscriptionMccMnc. If {@true} it means this is a query for subscription mccmnc
+     * {@false} otherwise.
+     *
      * @return carrier id from passing mccmnc.
      * @hide
      */
-    int getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(int slotIndex, String mccmnc);
+    int getCarrierIdFromMccMnc(int slotIndex, String mccmnc, boolean isSubscriptionMccMnc);
 
     /**
      * Action set from carrier signalling broadcast receivers to enable/disable metered apns
diff --git a/tests/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServerTest.java b/tests/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServerTest.java
index df34c73..ab9bd84 100644
--- a/tests/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServerTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/java/android/net/dhcp/DhcpServerTest.java
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static junit.framework.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static junit.framework.Assert.assertNotNull;
-import static junit.framework.Assert.assertNull;
 import static junit.framework.Assert.assertTrue;
 
 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@
 import android.net.dhcp.DhcpLeaseRepository.OutOfAddressesException;
 import android.net.dhcp.DhcpServer.Clock;
 import android.net.dhcp.DhcpServer.Dependencies;
-import android.net.util.InterfaceParams;
 import android.net.util.SharedLog;
 import android.os.test.TestLooper;
 import android.support.test.filters.SmallTest;
@@ -74,9 +72,6 @@
 public class DhcpServerTest {
     private static final String PROP_DEXMAKER_SHARE_CLASSLOADER = "dexmaker.share_classloader";
     private static final String TEST_IFACE = "testiface";
-    private static final MacAddress TEST_IFACE_MAC = MacAddress.fromString("11:22:33:44:55:66");
-    private static final InterfaceParams TEST_IFACEPARAMS =
-            new InterfaceParams(TEST_IFACE, 1, TEST_IFACE_MAC);
 
     private static final Inet4Address TEST_SERVER_ADDR = parseAddr("192.168.0.2");
     private static final LinkAddress TEST_SERVER_LINKADDR = new LinkAddress(TEST_SERVER_ADDR, 20);
@@ -149,7 +144,7 @@
                 .build();
 
         mLooper = new TestLooper();
-        mServer = new DhcpServer(mLooper.getLooper(), TEST_IFACEPARAMS, servingParams,
+        mServer = new DhcpServer(mLooper.getLooper(), TEST_IFACE, servingParams,
                 new SharedLog(DhcpServerTest.class.getSimpleName()), mDeps);
 
         mServer.start();
diff --git a/tests/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java b/tests/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java
index cff0b54..2c675c6 100644
--- a/tests/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/java/android/net/ip/IpServerTest.java
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@
 
     private void assertDhcpStarted(IpPrefix expectedPrefix) {
         verify(mDependencies, times(1)).makeDhcpServer(
-                eq(mLooper.getLooper()), eq(TEST_IFACE_PARAMS), any(), eq(mSharedLog));
+                eq(mLooper.getLooper()), eq(IFACE_NAME), any(), eq(mSharedLog));
         verify(mDhcpServer, times(1)).start();
         final DhcpServingParams params = mDhcpParamsCaptor.getValue();
         // Last address byte is random
diff --git a/tests/net/java/com/android/server/connectivity/TetheringTest.java b/tests/net/java/com/android/server/connectivity/TetheringTest.java
index bca9be7..e6b43d2 100644
--- a/tests/net/java/com/android/server/connectivity/TetheringTest.java
+++ b/tests/net/java/com/android/server/connectivity/TetheringTest.java
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
                 }
 
                 @Override
-                public DhcpServer makeDhcpServer(Looper looper, InterfaceParams iface,
+                public DhcpServer makeDhcpServer(Looper looper, String ifName,
                         DhcpServingParams params, SharedLog log) {
                     return mDhcpServer;
                 }
diff --git a/tools/aapt2/ResourceParser.cpp b/tools/aapt2/ResourceParser.cpp
index 39ca80b..968376b 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/ResourceParser.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/ResourceParser.cpp
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 
 static uint32_t ParseFormatAttribute(const StringPiece& str) {
   uint32_t mask = 0;
-  for (StringPiece part : util::Tokenize(str, '|')) {
+  for (const StringPiece& part : util::Tokenize(str, '|')) {
     StringPiece trimmed_part = util::TrimWhitespace(part);
     uint32_t type = ParseFormatType(trimmed_part);
     if (type == 0) {
diff --git a/tools/aapt2/ResourceUtils.cpp b/tools/aapt2/ResourceUtils.cpp
index 82d9e04..99420de 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/ResourceUtils.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/ResourceUtils.cpp
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@
     return util::make_unique<BinaryPrimitive>(flags);
   }
 
-  for (StringPiece part : util::Tokenize(str, '|')) {
+  for (const StringPiece& part : util::Tokenize(str, '|')) {
     StringPiece trimmed_part = util::TrimWhitespace(part);
 
     bool flag_set = false;
diff --git a/tools/aapt2/cmd/Compile.cpp b/tools/aapt2/cmd/Compile.cpp
index 411ad74..0b43c5d 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/cmd/Compile.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/cmd/Compile.cpp
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
     }
 
     Printer r_txt_printer(&fout_text);
-    for (const auto res : xmlres->file.exported_symbols) {
+    for (const auto& res : xmlres->file.exported_symbols) {
       r_txt_printer.Print("default int id ");
       r_txt_printer.Println(res.name.entry);
     }
diff --git a/tools/aapt2/java/AnnotationProcessor.cpp b/tools/aapt2/java/AnnotationProcessor.cpp
index 8d91b00..a4610b2 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/java/AnnotationProcessor.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/java/AnnotationProcessor.cpp
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
 void AnnotationProcessor::Print(Printer* printer) const {
   if (has_comments_) {
     std::string result = comment_.str();
-    for (StringPiece line : util::Tokenize(result, '\n')) {
+    for (const StringPiece& line : util::Tokenize(result, '\n')) {
       printer->Println(line);
     }
     printer->Println(" */");
diff --git a/tools/aapt2/util/Files.cpp b/tools/aapt2/util/Files.cpp
index 5a8ff09..a407c22 100644
--- a/tools/aapt2/util/Files.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt2/util/Files.cpp
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
 
 std::string PackageToPath(const StringPiece& package) {
   std::string out_path;
-  for (StringPiece part : util::Tokenize(package, '.')) {
+  for (const StringPiece& part : util::Tokenize(package, '.')) {
     AppendPath(&out_path, part);
   }
   return out_path;