Merge "Add AppWindowTokens to TaskList."
diff --git a/Android.mk b/Android.mk
index d6d01d88..1b63a91 100644
--- a/Android.mk
+++ b/Android.mk
@@ -734,33 +734,6 @@
 # explicitly specify that ds depends on framework-res and any generated docs
 $(full_target): framework-res-package-target
 
-
-#==== reference docs for GCM =======================
-
-include $(CLEAR_VARS)
-#
-gcm_docs_src_files += \
-        $(call all-java-files-under, ../../vendor/unbundled_google/libs/gcm/gcm-client/src) \
-        $(call all-java-files-under, ../../vendor/unbundled_google/libs/gcm/gcm-server/src) \
-        $(call all-html-files-under, ../../vendor/unbundled_google/libs/gcm/gcm-client/src) \
-        $(call all-html-files-under, ../../vendor/unbundled_google/libs/gcm/gcm-server/src) \
-
-LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(gcm_docs_src_files)
-LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
-LOCAL_MODULE:= online-gcm-ref
-LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := JAVA_LIBRARIES
-LOCAL_IS_HOST_MODULE := false
-
-LOCAL_DROIDDOC_CUSTOM_TEMPLATE_DIR := build/tools/droiddoc/templates-sdk
-
-LOCAL_DROIDDOC_OPTIONS := \
-        -toroot / \
-        -gcmref \
-        -hdf android.whichdoc online \
-        -hdf template.showLanguageMenu true
-
-include $(BUILD_DROIDDOC)
-
 # ==== docs that have all of the stuff that's @hidden =======================
 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
 
diff --git a/api/current.txt b/api/current.txt
index c8f999f..ee4732d 100644
--- a/api/current.txt
+++ b/api/current.txt
@@ -4153,11 +4153,14 @@
   }
 
   public final class UiAutomation {
-    method public android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent executeAndWaitForEvent(java.lang.Runnable, com.android.internal.util.Predicate<android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent>, long) throws java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
+    method public android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent executeAndWaitForEvent(java.lang.Runnable, android.app.UiAutomation.AccessibilityEventFilter, long) throws java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
     method public android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo getRootInActiveWindow();
+    method public final android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo getServiceInfo();
     method public boolean injectInputEvent(android.view.InputEvent, boolean);
+    method public final boolean performGlobalAction(int);
     method public void setOnAccessibilityEventListener(android.app.UiAutomation.OnAccessibilityEventListener);
     method public boolean setRotation(int);
+    method public final void setServiceInfo(android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo);
     method public android.graphics.Bitmap takeScreenshot();
     method public void waitForIdle(long, long) throws java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
     field public static final int ROTATION_FREEZE_0 = 0; // 0x0
@@ -4168,6 +4171,10 @@
     field public static final int ROTATION_UNFREEZE = -2; // 0xfffffffe
   }
 
+  public static abstract interface UiAutomation.AccessibilityEventFilter {
+    method public abstract boolean accept(android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent);
+  }
+
   public static abstract interface UiAutomation.OnAccessibilityEventListener {
     method public abstract void onAccessibilityEvent(android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent);
   }
@@ -19485,6 +19492,7 @@
 
   public class FieldPacker {
     ctor public FieldPacker(int);
+    ctor public FieldPacker(byte[]);
     method public void addBoolean(boolean);
     method public void addF32(float);
     method public void addF32(android.renderscript.Float2);
@@ -22265,6 +22273,21 @@
     method public int getTopPadding();
   }
 
+  public abstract interface TextDirectionHeuristic {
+    method public abstract boolean isRtl(char[], int, int);
+    method public abstract boolean isRtl(java.lang.CharSequence, int, int);
+  }
+
+  public class TextDirectionHeuristics {
+    ctor public TextDirectionHeuristics();
+    field public static final android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic ANYRTL_LTR;
+    field public static final android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic FIRSTSTRONG_LTR;
+    field public static final android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic FIRSTSTRONG_RTL;
+    field public static final android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic LOCALE;
+    field public static final android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic LTR;
+    field public static final android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic RTL;
+  }
+
   public class TextPaint extends android.graphics.Paint {
     ctor public TextPaint();
     ctor public TextPaint(int);
@@ -22356,6 +22379,48 @@
 
 }
 
+package android.text.bidi {
+
+  public final class BidiFormatter {
+    method public java.lang.String dirAttr(java.lang.String);
+    method public java.lang.String dirAttr(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public java.lang.String dirAttr(boolean);
+    method public java.lang.String dirAttrValue(java.lang.String);
+    method public java.lang.String dirAttrValue(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public java.lang.String dirAttrValue(boolean);
+    method public java.lang.String endEdge();
+    method public static android.text.bidi.BidiFormatter getInstance(boolean);
+    method public static android.text.bidi.BidiFormatter getInstance(java.util.Locale);
+    method public boolean getStereoReset();
+    method public boolean isRtl(java.lang.String);
+    method public boolean isRtlContext();
+    method public java.lang.String mark();
+    method public java.lang.String markAfter(java.lang.String);
+    method public java.lang.String markAfter(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public java.lang.String markBefore(java.lang.String);
+    method public java.lang.String markBefore(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public java.lang.String spanWrap(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean);
+    method public java.lang.String spanWrap(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public java.lang.String spanWrap(java.lang.String, boolean);
+    method public java.lang.String spanWrap(java.lang.String);
+    method public java.lang.String startEdge();
+    method public java.lang.String unicodeWrap(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean);
+    method public java.lang.String unicodeWrap(java.lang.String, android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public java.lang.String unicodeWrap(java.lang.String, boolean);
+    method public java.lang.String unicodeWrap(java.lang.String);
+  }
+
+  public static final class BidiFormatter.Builder {
+    ctor public BidiFormatter.Builder();
+    ctor public BidiFormatter.Builder(boolean);
+    ctor public BidiFormatter.Builder(java.util.Locale);
+    method public android.text.bidi.BidiFormatter build();
+    method public android.text.bidi.BidiFormatter.Builder setTextDirectionHeuristic(android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic);
+    method public android.text.bidi.BidiFormatter.Builder stereoReset(boolean);
+  }
+
+}
+
 package android.text.format {
 
   public class DateFormat {
@@ -23278,6 +23343,7 @@
     field public static final int DENSITY_TV = 213; // 0xd5
     field public static final int DENSITY_XHIGH = 320; // 0x140
     field public static final int DENSITY_XXHIGH = 480; // 0x1e0
+    field public static final int DENSITY_XXXHIGH = 640; // 0x280
     field public float density;
     field public int densityDpi;
     field public int heightPixels;
diff --git a/core/java/android/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityService.java b/core/java/android/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityService.java
index 8dddbc1..811b92a 100644
--- a/core/java/android/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityService.java
+++ b/core/java/android/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityService.java
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@
      *
      * @return The accessibility service info.
      *
-     * @see AccessibilityNodeInfo
+     * @see AccessibilityServiceInfo
      */
     public final AccessibilityServiceInfo getServiceInfo() {
         IAccessibilityServiceConnection connection =
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java b/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java
index 594be68..944a533 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/ActivityManager.java
@@ -1915,7 +1915,30 @@
         return PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED;
     }
 
-    /** @hide */
+    /**
+     * @hide
+     * Helper for dealing with incoming user arguments to system service calls.
+     * Takes care of checking permissions and converting USER_CURRENT to the
+     * actual current user.
+     *
+     * @param callingPid The pid of the incoming call, as per Binder.getCallingPid().
+     * @param callingUid The uid of the incoming call, as per Binder.getCallingUid().
+     * @param userId The user id argument supplied by the caller -- this is the user
+     * they want to run as.
+     * @param allowAll If true, we will allow USER_ALL.  This means you must be prepared
+     * to get a USER_ALL returned and deal with it correctly.  If false,
+     * an exception will be thrown if USER_ALL is supplied.
+     * @param requireFull If true, the caller must hold
+     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL} to be able to run as a
+     * different user than their current process; otherwise they must hold
+     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS}.
+     * @param name Optional textual name of the incoming call; only for generating error messages.
+     * @param callerPackage Optional package name of caller; only for error messages.
+     *
+     * @return Returns the user ID that the call should run as.  Will always be a concrete
+     * user number, unless <var>allowAll</var> is true in which case it could also be
+     * USER_ALL.
+     */
     public static int handleIncomingUser(int callingPid, int callingUid, int userId,
             boolean allowAll, boolean requireFull, String name, String callerPackage) {
         if (UserHandle.getUserId(callingUid) == userId) {
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/AppOpsManager.java b/core/java/android/app/AppOpsManager.java
index 34708ab..de69867 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/AppOpsManager.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/AppOpsManager.java
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 package android.app;
 
+import android.Manifest;
 import com.android.internal.app.IAppOpsService;
 import com.android.internal.app.IAppOpsCallback;
 
@@ -29,7 +30,25 @@
 import android.os.Process;
 import android.os.RemoteException;
 
-/** @hide */
+/**
+ * API for interacting with "application operation" tracking.  Allows you to:
+ *
+ * - Note when operations are happening, and find out if they are allowed for the current caller.
+ * - Disallow specific apps from doing specific operations.
+ * - Collect all of the current information about operations that have been executed or are not
+ * being allowed.
+ * - Monitor for changes in whether an operation is allowed.
+ *
+ * Each operation is identified by a single integer; these integers are a fixed set of
+ * operations, enumerated by the OP_* constants.
+ *
+ * When checking operations, the result is a "mode" integer indicating the current setting
+ * for the operation under that caller: MODE_ALLOWED, MODE_IGNORED (don't execute the operation but
+ * fake its behavior enough so that the caller doesn't crash), MODE_ERRORED (through a
+ * SecurityException back to the caller; the normal operation calls will do this for you).
+ *
+ * @hide
+ */
 public class AppOpsManager {
     final Context mContext;
     final IAppOpsService mService;
@@ -71,8 +90,11 @@
     public static final int OP_WRITE_SETTINGS = 23;
     public static final int OP_SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW = 24;
     public static final int OP_ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS = 25;
+    public static final int OP_CAMERA = 26;
+    public static final int OP_RECORD_AUDIO = 27;
+    public static final int OP_PLAY_AUDIO = 28;
     /** @hide */
-    public static final int _NUM_OP = 26;
+    public static final int _NUM_OP = 29;
 
     /**
      * This maps each operation to the operation that serves as the
@@ -109,6 +131,9 @@
             OP_WRITE_SETTINGS,
             OP_SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW,
             OP_ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS,
+            OP_CAMERA,
+            OP_RECORD_AUDIO,
+            OP_PLAY_AUDIO,
     };
 
     /**
@@ -142,6 +167,9 @@
             "WRITE_SETTINGS",
             "SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW",
             "ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS",
+            "CAMERA",
+            "RECORD_AUDIO",
+            "PLAY_AUDIO",
     };
 
     /**
@@ -175,21 +203,36 @@
             android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS,
             android.Manifest.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW,
             android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS,
+            android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
+            android.Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,
+            null, // no permission for playing audio
     };
 
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the op switch that controls the given operation.
+     */
     public static int opToSwitch(int op) {
         return sOpToSwitch[op];
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Retrieve a non-localized name for the operation, for debugging output.
+     */
     public static String opToName(int op) {
         if (op == OP_NONE) return "NONE";
         return op < sOpNames.length ? sOpNames[op] : ("Unknown(" + op + ")");
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Retrieve the permission associated with an operation, or null if there is not one.
+     */
     public static String opToPermission(int op) {
         return sOpPerms[op];
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Class holding all of the operation information associated with an app.
+     */
     public static class PackageOps implements Parcelable {
         private final String mPackageName;
         private final int mUid;
@@ -249,6 +292,9 @@
         };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Class holding the information about one unique operation of an application.
+     */
     public static class OpEntry implements Parcelable {
         private final int mOp;
         private final int mMode;
@@ -321,6 +367,9 @@
         };
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Callback for notification of changes to operation state.
+     */
     public interface Callback {
         public void opChanged(int op, String packageName);
     }
@@ -330,6 +379,11 @@
         mService = service;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Retrieve current operation state for all applications.
+     *
+     * @param ops The set of operations you are interested in, or null if you want all of them.
+     */
     public List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> getPackagesForOps(int[] ops) {
         try {
             return mService.getPackagesForOps(ops);
@@ -338,6 +392,13 @@
         return null;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Retrieve current operation state for one application.
+     *
+     * @param uid The uid of the application of interest.
+     * @param packageName The name of the application of interest.
+     * @param ops The set of operations you are interested in, or null if you want all of them.
+     */
     public List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> getOpsForPackage(int uid, String packageName, int[] ops) {
         try {
             return mService.getOpsForPackage(uid, packageName, ops);
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/INotificationManager.aidl b/core/java/android/app/INotificationManager.aidl
index bb10f62..1f4c81d 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/INotificationManager.aidl
+++ b/core/java/android/app/INotificationManager.aidl
@@ -38,5 +38,6 @@
     boolean areNotificationsEnabledForPackage(String pkg, int uid);
 
     StatusBarNotification[] getActiveNotifications(String callingPkg);
+    StatusBarNotification[] getHistoricalNotifications(String callingPkg, int count);
 }
 
diff --git a/core/java/android/app/UiAutomation.java b/core/java/android/app/UiAutomation.java
index e611f6d..7d02342 100644
--- a/core/java/android/app/UiAutomation.java
+++ b/core/java/android/app/UiAutomation.java
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@
 
 import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.Callbacks;
 import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService.IAccessibilityServiceClientWrapper;
+import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo;
 import android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceClient;
+import android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection;
 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
 import android.graphics.Canvas;
 import android.graphics.Point;
@@ -35,8 +37,6 @@
 import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo;
 import android.view.accessibility.IAccessibilityInteractionConnection;
 
-import com.android.internal.util.Predicate;
-
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
 
@@ -45,7 +45,10 @@
  * introspection of the screen content. It relies on the platform accessibility
  * APIs to introspect the screen and to perform some actions on the remote view
  * tree. It also allows injecting of arbitrary raw input events simulating user
- * interaction with keyboards and touch devices.
+ * interaction with keyboards and touch devices. One can think of a UiAutomation
+ * as a special type of {@link android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService}
+ * which does not provide hooks for the service life cycle and exposes other
+ * APIs that are useful for UI test automation.
  * <p>
  * The APIs exposed by this class are low-level to maximize flexibility when
  * developing UI test automation tools and libraries. Generally, a UiAutomation
@@ -130,6 +133,21 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Listener for filtering accessibility events.
+     */
+    public static interface AccessibilityEventFilter {
+
+        /**
+         * Callback for determining whether an event is accepted or
+         * it is filtered out.
+         *
+         * @param event The event to process.
+         * @return True if the event is accepted, false to filter it out.
+         */
+        public boolean accept(AccessibilityEvent event);
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Creates a new instance that will handle callbacks from the accessibility
      * layer on the thread of the provided looper and perform requests for privileged
      * operations on the provided connection.
@@ -243,6 +261,90 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Performs a global action. Such an action can be performed at any moment
+     * regardless of the current application or user location in that application.
+     * For example going back, going home, opening recents, etc.
+     *
+     * @param action The action to perform.
+     * @return Whether the action was successfully performed.
+     *
+     * @see AccessibilityService#GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK
+     * @see AccessibilityService#GLOBAL_ACTION_HOME
+     * @see AccessibilityService#GLOBAL_ACTION_NOTIFICATIONS
+     * @see AccessibilityService#GLOBAL_ACTION_RECENTS
+     */
+    public final boolean performGlobalAction(int action) {
+        final IAccessibilityServiceConnection connection;
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            throwIfNotConnectedLocked();
+            connection = AccessibilityInteractionClient.getInstance()
+                    .getConnection(mConnectionId);
+        }
+        // Calling out without a lock held.
+        if (connection != null) {
+            try {
+                return connection.performGlobalAction(action);
+            } catch (RemoteException re) {
+                Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error while calling performGlobalAction", re);
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the an {@link AccessibilityServiceInfo} describing this UiAutomation.
+     * This method is useful if one wants to change some of the dynamically
+     * configurable properties at runtime.
+     *
+     * @return The accessibility service info.
+     *
+     * @see AccessibilityServiceInfo
+     */
+    public final AccessibilityServiceInfo getServiceInfo() {
+        final IAccessibilityServiceConnection connection;
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            throwIfNotConnectedLocked();
+            connection = AccessibilityInteractionClient.getInstance()
+                    .getConnection(mConnectionId);
+        }
+        // Calling out without a lock held.
+        if (connection != null) {
+            try {
+                return connection.getServiceInfo();
+            } catch (RemoteException re) {
+                Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error while getting AccessibilityServiceInfo", re);
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the {@link AccessibilityServiceInfo} that describes how this
+     * UiAutomation will be handled by the platform accessibility layer.
+     *
+     * @param info The info.
+     *
+     * @see AccessibilityServiceInfo
+     */
+    public final void setServiceInfo(AccessibilityServiceInfo info) {
+        final IAccessibilityServiceConnection connection;
+        synchronized (mLock) {
+            throwIfNotConnectedLocked();
+            AccessibilityInteractionClient.getInstance().clearCache();
+            connection = AccessibilityInteractionClient.getInstance()
+                    .getConnection(mConnectionId);
+        }
+        // Calling out without a lock held.
+        if (connection != null) {
+            try {
+                connection.setServiceInfo(info);
+            } catch (RemoteException re) {
+                Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error while setting AccessibilityServiceInfo", re);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Gets the root {@link AccessibilityNodeInfo} in the active window.
      *
      * @return The root info.
@@ -339,7 +441,7 @@
      * @throws TimeoutException If the expected event is not received within the timeout.
      */
     public AccessibilityEvent executeAndWaitForEvent(Runnable command,
-            Predicate<AccessibilityEvent> filter, long timeoutMillis) throws TimeoutException {
+            AccessibilityEventFilter filter, long timeoutMillis) throws TimeoutException {
         synchronized (mLock) {
             throwIfNotConnectedLocked();
 
@@ -363,7 +465,7 @@
                         if (event.getEventTime() <= executionStartTimeMillis) {
                             continue;
                         }
-                        if (filter.apply(event)) {
+                        if (filter.accept(event)) {
                             return event;
                         }
                         event.recycle();
diff --git a/core/java/android/content/res/Resources.java b/core/java/android/content/res/Resources.java
index 7775293..24a0bb5 100644
--- a/core/java/android/content/res/Resources.java
+++ b/core/java/android/content/res/Resources.java
@@ -792,6 +792,7 @@
                     "Resource ID #0x" + Integer.toHexString(id) + " type #0x"
                     + Integer.toHexString(value.type) + " is not valid");
             }
+            mTmpValue = null;
         }
         ColorStateList csl = loadColorStateList(value, id);
         synchronized (mAccessLock) {
@@ -2227,6 +2228,9 @@
             throws NotFoundException {
         synchronized (mAccessLock) {
             TypedValue value = mTmpValue;
+            if (value == null) {
+                mTmpValue = value = new TypedValue();
+            }
             getValue(id, value, true);
             if (value.type == TypedValue.TYPE_STRING) {
                 return loadXmlResourceParser(value.string.toString(), id,
diff --git a/core/java/android/preference/PreferenceActivity.java b/core/java/android/preference/PreferenceActivity.java
index 09ff7be..028317f 100644
--- a/core/java/android/preference/PreferenceActivity.java
+++ b/core/java/android/preference/PreferenceActivity.java
@@ -703,7 +703,13 @@
      * show for the initial UI.
      */
     public Header onGetInitialHeader() {
-        return mHeaders.get(0);
+        for (int i=0; i<mHeaders.size(); i++) {
+            Header h = mHeaders.get(i);
+            if (h.fragment != null) {
+                return h;
+            }
+        }
+        throw new IllegalStateException("Must have at least one header with a fragment");
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1167,6 +1173,9 @@
             getFragmentManager().popBackStack(BACK_STACK_PREFS,
                     FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
         } else {
+            if (header.fragment == null) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("can't switch to header that has no fragment");
+            }
             int direction = mHeaders.indexOf(header) - mHeaders.indexOf(mCurHeader);
             switchToHeaderInner(header.fragment, header.fragmentArguments, direction);
             setSelectedHeader(header);
diff --git a/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristic.java b/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristic.java
index 513e11c..8a4ba42 100644
--- a/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristic.java
+++ b/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristic.java
@@ -17,10 +17,30 @@
 package android.text;
 
 /**
- * Interface for objects that guess at the paragraph direction by examining text.
- *
- * @hide
+ * Interface for objects that use a heuristic for guessing at the paragraph direction by examining text.
  */
 public interface TextDirectionHeuristic {
-    boolean isRtl(char[] text, int start, int count);
+    /**
+     * Guess if a chars array is in the RTL direction or not.
+     *
+     * @param array the char array.
+     * @param start start index, inclusive.
+     * @param count the length to check, must not be negative and not greater than
+     *          {@code array.length - start}.
+     * @return true if all chars in the range are to be considered in a RTL direction,
+     *          false otherwise.
+     */
+    boolean isRtl(char[] array, int start, int count);
+
+    /**
+     * Guess if a {@code CharSequence} is in the RTL direction or not.
+     *
+     * @param cs the CharSequence.
+     * @param start start index, inclusive.
+     * @param count the length to check, must not be negative and not greater than
+     *            {@code CharSequence.length() - start}.
+     * @return true if all chars in the range are to be considered in a RTL direction,
+     *          false otherwise.
+     */
+    boolean isRtl(CharSequence cs, int start, int count);
 }
diff --git a/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristics.java b/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristics.java
index df8c4c6..7d7e3a9 100644
--- a/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristics.java
+++ b/core/java/android/text/TextDirectionHeuristics.java
@@ -19,43 +19,45 @@
 
 import android.view.View;
 
+import java.nio.CharBuffer;
+
 /**
  * Some objects that implement TextDirectionHeuristic.
  *
- * @hide
  */
 public class TextDirectionHeuristics {
 
-    /** Always decides that the direction is left to right. */
+    /**
+     * Always decides that the direction is left to right.
+     */
     public static final TextDirectionHeuristic LTR =
         new TextDirectionHeuristicInternal(null /* no algorithm */, false);
 
-    /** Always decides that the direction is right to left. */
+    /**
+     * Always decides that the direction is right to left.
+     */
     public static final TextDirectionHeuristic RTL =
         new TextDirectionHeuristicInternal(null /* no algorithm */, true);
 
     /**
-     * Determines the direction based on the first strong directional character,
-     * including bidi format chars, falling back to left to right if it
-     * finds none.  This is the default behavior of the Unicode Bidirectional
-     * Algorithm.
+     * Determines the direction based on the first strong directional character, including bidi
+     * format chars, falling back to left to right if it finds none. This is the default behavior
+     * of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm.
      */
     public static final TextDirectionHeuristic FIRSTSTRONG_LTR =
         new TextDirectionHeuristicInternal(FirstStrong.INSTANCE, false);
 
     /**
-     * Determines the direction based on the first strong directional character,
-     * including bidi format chars, falling back to right to left if it
-     * finds none.  This is similar to the default behavior of the Unicode
-     * Bidirectional Algorithm, just with different fallback behavior.
+     * Determines the direction based on the first strong directional character, including bidi
+     * format chars, falling back to right to left if it finds none. This is similar to the default
+     * behavior of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm, just with different fallback behavior.
      */
     public static final TextDirectionHeuristic FIRSTSTRONG_RTL =
         new TextDirectionHeuristicInternal(FirstStrong.INSTANCE, true);
 
     /**
-     * If the text contains any strong right to left non-format character, determines
-     * that the direction is right to left, falling back to left to right if it
-     * finds none.
+     * If the text contains any strong right to left non-format character, determines that the
+     * direction is right to left, falling back to left to right if it finds none.
      */
     public static final TextDirectionHeuristic ANYRTL_LTR =
         new TextDirectionHeuristicInternal(AnyStrong.INSTANCE_RTL, false);
@@ -65,8 +67,39 @@
      */
     public static final TextDirectionHeuristic LOCALE = TextDirectionHeuristicLocale.INSTANCE;
 
-    private static enum TriState {
-        TRUE, FALSE, UNKNOWN;
+    /**
+     * State constants for taking care about true / false / unknown
+     */
+    private static final int STATE_TRUE = 0;
+    private static final int STATE_FALSE = 1;
+    private static final int STATE_UNKNOWN = 2;
+
+    private static int isRtlText(int directionality) {
+        switch (directionality) {
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT:
+                return STATE_FALSE;
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT:
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC:
+                return STATE_TRUE;
+            default:
+                return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static int isRtlTextOrFormat(int directionality) {
+        switch (directionality) {
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT:
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_EMBEDDING:
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_OVERRIDE:
+                return STATE_FALSE;
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT:
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC:
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_EMBEDDING:
+            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_OVERRIDE:
+                return STATE_TRUE;
+            default:
+                return STATE_UNKNOWN;
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -87,21 +120,26 @@
         abstract protected boolean defaultIsRtl();
 
         @Override
-        public boolean isRtl(char[] chars, int start, int count) {
-            if (chars == null || start < 0 || count < 0 || chars.length - count < start) {
+        public boolean isRtl(char[] array, int start, int count) {
+            return isRtl(CharBuffer.wrap(array), start, count);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean isRtl(CharSequence cs, int start, int count) {
+            if (cs == null || start < 0 || count < 0 || cs.length() - count < start) {
                 throw new IllegalArgumentException();
             }
             if (mAlgorithm == null) {
                 return defaultIsRtl();
             }
-            return doCheck(chars, start, count);
+            return doCheck(cs, start, count);
         }
 
-        private boolean doCheck(char[] chars, int start, int count) {
-            switch(mAlgorithm.checkRtl(chars, start, count)) {
-                case TRUE:
+        private boolean doCheck(CharSequence cs, int start, int count) {
+            switch(mAlgorithm.checkRtl(cs, start, count)) {
+                case STATE_TRUE:
                     return true;
-                case FALSE:
+                case STATE_FALSE:
                     return false;
                 default:
                     return defaultIsRtl();
@@ -124,58 +162,26 @@
         }
     }
 
-    private static TriState isRtlText(int directionality) {
-        switch (directionality) {
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT:
-                return TriState.FALSE;
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT:
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC:
-                return TriState.TRUE;
-            default:
-                return TriState.UNKNOWN;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static TriState isRtlTextOrFormat(int directionality) {
-        switch (directionality) {
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT:
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_EMBEDDING:
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_OVERRIDE:
-                return TriState.FALSE;
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT:
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC:
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_EMBEDDING:
-            case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_OVERRIDE:
-                return TriState.TRUE;
-            default:
-                return TriState.UNKNOWN;
-        }
-    }
-
     /**
      * Interface for an algorithm to guess the direction of a paragraph of text.
-     *
      */
     private static interface TextDirectionAlgorithm {
         /**
          * Returns whether the range of text is RTL according to the algorithm.
-         *
          */
-        TriState checkRtl(char[] text, int start, int count);
+        int checkRtl(CharSequence cs, int start, int count);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Algorithm that uses the first strong directional character to determine
-     * the paragraph direction.  This is the standard Unicode Bidirectional
-     * algorithm.
-     *
+     * Algorithm that uses the first strong directional character to determine the paragraph
+     * direction. This is the standard Unicode Bidirectional algorithm.
      */
     private static class FirstStrong implements TextDirectionAlgorithm {
         @Override
-        public TriState checkRtl(char[] text, int start, int count) {
-            TriState result = TriState.UNKNOWN;
-            for (int i = start, e = start + count; i < e && result == TriState.UNKNOWN; ++i) {
-                result = isRtlTextOrFormat(Character.getDirectionality(text[i]));
+        public int checkRtl(CharSequence cs, int start, int count) {
+            int result = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+            for (int i = start, e = start + count; i < e && result == STATE_UNKNOWN; ++i) {
+                result = isRtlTextOrFormat(Character.getDirectionality(cs.charAt(i)));
             }
             return result;
         }
@@ -190,25 +196,24 @@
      * Algorithm that uses the presence of any strong directional non-format
      * character (e.g. excludes LRE, LRO, RLE, RLO) to determine the
      * direction of text.
-     *
      */
     private static class AnyStrong implements TextDirectionAlgorithm {
         private final boolean mLookForRtl;
 
         @Override
-        public TriState checkRtl(char[] text, int start, int count) {
+        public int checkRtl(CharSequence cs, int start, int count) {
             boolean haveUnlookedFor = false;
             for (int i = start, e = start + count; i < e; ++i) {
-                switch (isRtlText(Character.getDirectionality(text[i]))) {
-                    case TRUE:
+                switch (isRtlText(Character.getDirectionality(cs.charAt(i)))) {
+                    case STATE_TRUE:
                         if (mLookForRtl) {
-                            return TriState.TRUE;
+                            return STATE_TRUE;
                         }
                         haveUnlookedFor = true;
                         break;
-                    case FALSE:
+                    case STATE_FALSE:
                         if (!mLookForRtl) {
-                            return TriState.FALSE;
+                            return STATE_FALSE;
                         }
                         haveUnlookedFor = true;
                         break;
@@ -217,9 +222,9 @@
                 }
             }
             if (haveUnlookedFor) {
-                return mLookForRtl ? TriState.FALSE : TriState.TRUE;
+                return mLookForRtl ? STATE_FALSE : STATE_TRUE;
             }
-            return TriState.UNKNOWN;
+            return STATE_UNKNOWN;
         }
 
         private AnyStrong(boolean lookForRtl) {
diff --git a/core/java/android/text/bidi/BidiFormatter.java b/core/java/android/text/bidi/BidiFormatter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3554751
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/java/android/text/bidi/BidiFormatter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,1147 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.text.bidi;
+
+import android.text.TextDirectionHeuristic;
+import android.text.TextDirectionHeuristics;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.view.View;
+
+import static android.text.TextDirectionHeuristics.FIRSTSTRONG_LTR;
+
+import java.util.Locale;
+
+
+/**
+ * Utility class for formatting text for display in a potentially opposite-directionality context
+ * without garbling. The directionality of the context is set at formatter creation and the
+ * directionality of the text can be either estimated or passed in when known. Provides the
+ * following functionality:
+ * <p>
+ * 1. Bidi Wrapping
+ * When text in one language is mixed into a document in another, opposite-directionality language,
+ * e.g. when an English business name is embedded in a Hebrew web page, both the inserted string
+ * and the text surrounding it may be displayed incorrectly unless the inserted string is explicitly
+ * separated from the surrounding text in a "wrapper" that:
+ * <p>
+ * - Declares its directionality so that the string is displayed correctly. This can be done in HTML
+ *   markup (e.g. a 'span dir="rtl"' element) by {@link #spanWrap} and similar methods, or - only in
+ *   contexts where markup can't be used - in Unicode bidi formatting codes by {@link #unicodeWrap}
+ *   and similar methods.
+ * <p>
+ * - Isolates the string's directionality, so it does not unduly affect the surrounding content.
+ *   Currently, this can only be done using invisible Unicode characters of the same direction as
+ *   the context (LRM or RLM) in addition to the directionality declaration above, thus "resetting"
+ *   the directionality to that of the context. The "reset" may need to be done at both ends of the
+ *   string. Without "reset" after the string, the string will "stick" to a number or logically
+ *   separate opposite-direction text that happens to follow it in-line (even if separated by
+ *   neutral content like spaces and punctuation). Without "reset" before the string, the same can
+ *   happen there, but only with more opposite-direction text, not a number. One approach is to
+ *   "reset" the direction only after each string, on the theory that if the preceding opposite-
+ *   direction text is itself bidi-wrapped, the "reset" after it will prevent the sticking. (Doing
+ *   the "reset" only before each string definitely does not work because we do not want to require
+ *   bidi-wrapping numbers, and a bidi-wrapped opposite-direction string could be followed by a
+ *   number.) Still, the safest policy is to do the "reset" on both ends of each string, since RTL
+ *   message translations often contain untranslated Latin-script brand names and technical terms,
+ *   and one of these can be followed by a bidi-wrapped inserted value. On the other hand, when one
+ *   has such a message, it is best to do the "reset" manually in the message translation itself,
+ *   since the message's opposite-direction text could be followed by an inserted number, which we
+ *   would not bidi-wrap anyway. Thus, "reset" only after the string is the current default. In an
+ *   alternative to "reset", recent additions to the HTML, CSS, and Unicode standards allow the
+ *   isolation to be part of the directionality declaration. This form of isolation is better than
+ *   "reset" because it takes less space, does not require knowing the context directionality, has a
+ *   gentler effect than "reset", and protects both ends of the string. However, we do not yet allow
+ *   using it because required platforms do not yet support it.
+ * <p>
+ * Providing these wrapping services is the basic purpose of the bidi formatter.
+ * <p>
+ * 2. Directionality estimation
+ * How does one know whether a string about to be inserted into surrounding text has the same
+ * directionality? Well, in many cases, one knows that this must be the case when writing the code
+ * doing the insertion, e.g. when a localized message is inserted into a localized page. In such
+ * cases there is no need to involve the bidi formatter at all. In some other cases, it need not be
+ * the same as the context, but is either constant (e.g. urls are always LTR) or otherwise known.
+ * In the remaining cases, e.g. when the string is user-entered or comes from a database, the
+ * language of the string (and thus its directionality) is not known a priori, and must be
+ * estimated at run-time. The bidi formatter can do this automatically using the default
+ * first-strong estimation algorithm. It can also be configured to use a custom directionality
+ * estimation object.
+ * <p>
+ * 3. Escaping
+ * When wrapping plain text - i.e. text that is not already HTML or HTML-escaped - in HTML markup,
+ * the text must first be HTML-escaped to prevent XSS attacks and other nasty business. This of
+ * course is always true, but the escaping can not be done after the string has already been wrapped
+ * in markup, so the bidi formatter also serves as a last chance and includes escaping services.
+ * <p>
+ * Thus, in a single call, the formatter will escape the input string as specified, determine its
+ * directionality, and wrap it as necessary. It is then up to the caller to insert the return value
+ * in the output.
+ */
+public final class BidiFormatter {
+
+    /**
+     * The default text direction heuristic.
+     */
+    private static TextDirectionHeuristic DEFAULT_TEXT_DIRECTION_HEURISTIC = FIRSTSTRONG_LTR;
+
+    /**
+     * Unicode "Left-To-Right Embedding" (LRE) character.
+     */
+    private static final char LRE = '\u202A';
+
+    /**
+     * Unicode "Right-To-Left Embedding" (RLE) character.
+     */
+    private static final char RLE = '\u202B';
+
+    /**
+     * Unicode "Pop Directional Formatting" (PDF) character.
+     */
+    private static final char PDF = '\u202C';
+
+    /**
+     *  Unicode "Left-To-Right Mark" (LRM) character.
+     */
+    private static final char LRM = '\u200E';
+
+    /*
+     * Unicode "Right-To-Left Mark" (RLM) character.
+     */
+    private static final char RLM = '\u200F';
+
+    /*
+     * String representation of LRM
+     */
+    private static final String LRM_STRING = Character.toString(LRM);
+
+    /*
+     * String representation of RLM
+     */
+    private static final String RLM_STRING = Character.toString(RLM);
+
+    /**
+     * "ltr" string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String LTR_STRING = "ltr";
+
+    /**
+     * "rtl" string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String RTL_STRING = "rtl";
+
+    /**
+     * "dir=\"ltr\"" string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String DIR_LTR_STRING = "dir=\"ltr\"";
+
+    /**
+     * "dir=\"rtl\"" string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String DIR_RTL_STRING = "dir=\"rtl\"";
+
+    /**
+     * "right" string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String RIGHT = "right";
+
+    /**
+     * "left" string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String LEFT = "left";
+
+    /**
+     * Empty string constant.
+     */
+    private static final String EMPTY_STRING = "";
+
+    /**
+     * A class for building a BidiFormatter with non-default options.
+     */
+    public static final class Builder {
+        private boolean isRtlContext;
+        private int flags;
+        private TextDirectionHeuristic textDirectionHeuristic;
+
+        /**
+         * Constructor.
+         *
+         */
+        public Builder() {
+            initialize(isRtlLocale(Locale.getDefault()));
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Constructor.
+         *
+         * @param rtlContext Whether the context directionality is RTL.
+         */
+        public Builder(boolean rtlContext) {
+            initialize(rtlContext);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Constructor.
+         *
+         * @param locale The context locale.
+         */
+        public Builder(Locale locale) {
+            initialize(isRtlLocale(locale));
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Initializes the builder with the given context directionality and default options.
+         *
+         * @param isRtlContext Whether the context is RTL or not.
+         */
+        private void initialize(boolean isRtlContext) {
+            this.isRtlContext = isRtlContext;
+            textDirectionHeuristic = DEFAULT_TEXT_DIRECTION_HEURISTIC;
+            this.flags = DEFAULT_FLAGS;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Specifies whether the BidiFormatter to be built should also "reset" directionality before
+         * a string being bidi-wrapped, not just after it. The default is false.
+         */
+        public Builder stereoReset(boolean stereoReset) {
+            if (stereoReset) {
+                flags |= FLAG_STEREO_RESET;
+            } else {
+                flags &= ~FLAG_STEREO_RESET;
+            }
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Specifies the default directionality estimation algorithm to be used by the BidiFormatter.
+         * By default, uses the first-strong heuristic.
+         *
+         * @param heuristic the {@code TextDirectionHeuristic} to use.
+         * @return the builder itself.
+         */
+        public Builder setTextDirectionHeuristic(TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+            this.textDirectionHeuristic = heuristic;
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        private static BidiFormatter getDefaultInstanceFromContext(boolean isRtlContext) {
+            return isRtlContext ? DEFAULT_RTL_INSTANCE : DEFAULT_LTR_INSTANCE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * @return A BidiFormatter with the specified options.
+         */
+        public BidiFormatter build() {
+            if (flags == DEFAULT_FLAGS &&
+                    textDirectionHeuristic == DEFAULT_TEXT_DIRECTION_HEURISTIC) {
+                return getDefaultInstanceFromContext(isRtlContext);
+            }
+            return new BidiFormatter(isRtlContext, flags, textDirectionHeuristic);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final int FLAG_STEREO_RESET = 2;
+    private static final int DEFAULT_FLAGS = FLAG_STEREO_RESET;
+
+    private static final BidiFormatter DEFAULT_LTR_INSTANCE =
+            new BidiFormatter(false /* LTR context */, DEFAULT_FLAGS, DEFAULT_TEXT_DIRECTION_HEURISTIC);
+    private static final BidiFormatter DEFAULT_RTL_INSTANCE =
+            new BidiFormatter(true /* RTL context */, DEFAULT_FLAGS, DEFAULT_TEXT_DIRECTION_HEURISTIC);
+
+    private final boolean isRtlContext;
+    private final int flags;
+    private final TextDirectionHeuristic defaultTextDirectionHeuristic;
+
+    /**
+     * Factory for creating an instance of BidiFormatter given the context directionality.
+     *
+     * @param rtlContext Whether the context directionality is RTL.
+     */
+    public static BidiFormatter getInstance(boolean rtlContext) {
+        return new Builder(rtlContext).build();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Factory for creating an instance of BidiFormatter given the context locale.
+     *
+     * @param locale The context locale.
+     */
+    public static BidiFormatter getInstance(Locale locale) {
+        return new Builder(locale).build();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param isRtlContext Whether the context directionality is RTL or not.
+     * @param flags The option flags.
+     * @param heuristic The default text direction heuristic.
+     */
+    private BidiFormatter(boolean isRtlContext, int flags, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        this.isRtlContext = isRtlContext;
+        this.flags = flags;
+        this.defaultTextDirectionHeuristic = heuristic;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Whether the context directionality is RTL
+     */
+    public boolean isRtlContext() {
+        return isRtlContext;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return Whether directionality "reset" should also be done before a string being
+     * bidi-wrapped, not just after it.
+     */
+    public boolean getStereoReset() {
+        return (flags & FLAG_STEREO_RESET) != 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns "rtl" if {@code str}'s estimated directionality is RTL, and "ltr" if it is LTR.
+     *
+     * @param str String whose directionality is to be estimated.
+     * @return "rtl" if {@code str}'s estimated directionality is RTL, and "ltr" otherwise.
+     */
+    public String dirAttrValue(String str) {
+        return dirAttrValue(isRtl(str));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #dirAttrValue(String)}, but uses a given heuristic to estimate the
+     * {@code str}'s directionality.
+     *
+     * @param str String whose directionality is to be estimated.
+     * @param heuristic The text direction heuristic that will be used to estimate the {@code str}'s
+     *                  directionality.
+     * @return "rtl" if {@code str}'s estimated directionality is RTL, and "ltr" otherwise.
+     */
+    public String dirAttrValue(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        return dirAttrValue(heuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length()));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns "rtl" if the given directionality is RTL, and "ltr" if it is LTR.
+     *
+     * @param isRtl Whether the directionality is RTL or not.
+     * @return "rtl" if the given directionality is RTL, and "ltr" otherwise.
+     */
+    public String dirAttrValue(boolean isRtl) {
+        return isRtl ? RTL_STRING : LTR_STRING;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns "dir=\"ltr\"" or "dir=\"rtl\"", depending on {@code str}'s estimated directionality,
+     * if it is not the same as the context directionality. Otherwise, returns the empty string.
+     *
+     * @param str String whose directionality is to be estimated.
+     * @return "dir=\"rtl\"" for RTL text in non-RTL context; "dir=\"ltr\"" for LTR text in non-LTR
+     *     context; else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String dirAttr(String str) {
+        return dirAttr(isRtl(str));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #dirAttr(String)}, but uses a given heuristic to estimate the
+     * {@code str}'s directionality.
+     *
+     * @param str String whose directionality is to be estimated.
+     * @param heuristic The text direction heuristic that will be used to estimate the {@code str}'s
+     *                  directionality.
+     * @return "dir=\"rtl\"" for RTL text in non-RTL context; "dir=\"ltr\"" for LTR text in non-LTR
+     *     context; else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String dirAttr(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        return dirAttr(heuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length()));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns "dir=\"ltr\"" or "dir=\"rtl\"", depending on the given directionality, if it is not
+     * the same as the context directionality. Otherwise, returns the empty string.
+     *
+     * @param isRtl Whether the directionality is RTL or not
+     * @return "dir=\"rtl\"" for RTL text in non-RTL context; "dir=\"ltr\"" for LTR text in non-LTR
+     *     context; else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String dirAttr(boolean isRtl) {
+        return (isRtl != isRtlContext) ? (isRtl ? DIR_RTL_STRING :  DIR_LTR_STRING) : EMPTY_STRING;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a Unicode bidi mark matching the context directionality (LRM or RLM) if either the
+     * overall or the exit directionality of a given string is opposite to the context directionality.
+     * Putting this after the string (including its directionality declaration wrapping) prevents it
+     * from "sticking" to other opposite-directionality text or a number appearing after it inline
+     * with only neutral content in between. Otherwise returns the empty string. While the exit
+     * directionality is determined by scanning the end of the string, the overall directionality is
+     * given explicitly in {@code dir}.
+     *
+     * @param str String after which the mark may need to appear.
+     * @return LRM for RTL text in LTR context; RLM for LTR text in RTL context;
+     *     else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String markAfter(String str) {
+        return markAfter(str, defaultTextDirectionHeuristic);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #markAfter(String)}, but uses a given heuristic to estimate the
+     * {@code str}'s directionality.
+     *
+     * @param str String after which the mark may need to appear.
+     * @param heuristic The text direction heuristic that will be used to estimate the {@code str}'s
+     *                  directionality.
+     * @return LRM for RTL text in LTR context; RLM for LTR text in RTL context;
+     *     else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String markAfter(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        final boolean isRtl = heuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length());
+        // getExitDir() is called only if needed (short-circuit).
+        if (!isRtlContext && (isRtl || getExitDir(str) == Dir.RTL)) {
+            return LRM_STRING;
+        }
+        if (isRtlContext && (!isRtl || getExitDir(str) == Dir.LTR)) {
+            return RLM_STRING;
+        }
+        return EMPTY_STRING;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a Unicode bidi mark matching the context directionality (LRM or RLM) if either the
+     * overall or the entry directionality of a given string is opposite to the context
+     * directionality. Putting this before the string (including its directionality declaration
+     * wrapping) prevents it from "sticking" to other opposite-directionality text appearing before it
+     * inline with only neutral content in between. Otherwise returns the empty string. While the
+     * entry directionality is determined by scanning the beginning of the string, the overall
+     * directionality is given explicitly in {@code dir}.
+     *
+     * @param str String before which the mark may need to appear.
+     * @return LRM for RTL text in LTR context; RLM for LTR text in RTL context;
+     *     else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String markBefore(String str) {
+        return markBefore(str, defaultTextDirectionHeuristic);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #markBefore(String)}, but uses a given heuristic to estimate the
+     * {@code str}'s directionality.
+     *
+     * @param str String before which the mark may need to appear.
+     * @param heuristic The text direction heuristic that will be used to estimate the {@code str}'s
+     *                  directionality.
+     * @return LRM for RTL text in LTR context; RLM for LTR text in RTL context;
+     *     else, the empty string.
+     */
+    public String markBefore(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        final boolean isRtl = heuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length());
+        // getEntryDir() is called only if needed (short-circuit).
+        if (!isRtlContext && (isRtl || getEntryDir(str) == Dir.RTL)) {
+            return LRM_STRING;
+        }
+        if (isRtlContext && (!isRtl || getEntryDir(str) == Dir.LTR)) {
+            return RLM_STRING;
+        }
+        return EMPTY_STRING;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the Unicode bidi mark matching the context directionality (LRM for LTR context
+     * directionality, RLM for RTL context directionality).
+     */
+    public String mark() {
+        return isRtlContext ? RLM_STRING : LRM_STRING;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns "right" for RTL context directionality. Otherwise for LTR context directionality
+     * returns "left".
+     */
+    public String startEdge() {
+        return isRtlContext  ? RIGHT : LEFT;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns "left" for RTL context directionality. Otherwise for LTR context directionality
+     * returns "right".
+     */
+    public String endEdge() {
+        return isRtlContext ? LEFT : RIGHT;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Estimates the directionality of a string using the default text direction heuristic.
+     *
+     * @param str String whose directionality is to be estimated.
+     * @return true if {@code str}'s estimated overall directionality is RTL. Otherwise returns
+     *          false.
+     */
+    public boolean isRtl(String str) {
+        return defaultTextDirectionHeuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Formats a given string of unknown directionality for use in HTML output of the context
+     * directionality, so an opposite-directionality string is neither garbled nor garbles its
+     * surroundings.
+     * <p>
+     * The algorithm: estimates the directionality of the given string using the given heuristic.
+     * If the directionality is known, pass TextDirectionHeuristics.LTR or RTL for heuristic.
+     * In case its directionality doesn't match the context directionality, wraps it with a 'span'
+     * element and adds a "dir" attribute (either 'dir=\"rtl\"' or 'dir=\"ltr\"').
+     * <p>
+     * If {@code isolate}, directionally isolates the string so that it does not garble its
+     * surroundings. Currently, this is done by "resetting" the directionality after the string by
+     * appending a trailing Unicode bidi mark matching the context directionality (LRM or RLM) when
+     * either the overall directionality or the exit directionality of the string is opposite to that
+     * of the context. If the formatter was built using {@link Builder#stereoReset(boolean)} and
+     * passing "true" as an argument, also prepends a Unicode bidi mark matching the context
+     * directionality when either the overall directionality or the entry directionality of the
+     * string is opposite to that of the context.
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @param heuristic The algorithm to be used to estimate the string's overall direction.
+     * @param isolate Whether to directionally isolate the string to prevent it from garbling the
+     *     content around it.
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String spanWrap(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic, boolean isolate) {
+        final boolean isRtl = heuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length());
+        String origStr = str;
+        str = TextUtils.htmlEncode(str);
+
+        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+        if (getStereoReset() && isolate) {
+            result.append(markBefore(origStr,
+                    isRtl ? TextDirectionHeuristics.RTL : TextDirectionHeuristics.LTR));
+        }
+        if (isRtl != isRtlContext) {
+            result.append("<span ").append(dirAttr(isRtl)).append('>').append(str).append("</span>");
+        } else {
+            result.append(str);
+        }
+        if (isolate) {
+            result.append(markAfter(origStr,
+                    isRtl ? TextDirectionHeuristics.RTL : TextDirectionHeuristics.LTR));
+        }
+        return result.toString();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #spanWrap(String, TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean)}, but assumes
+     * {@code isolate} is true.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @param heuristic The algorithm to be used to estimate the string's overall direction.
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String spanWrap(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        return spanWrap(str, heuristic, true /* isolate */);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #spanWrap(String, TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean)}, but uses the
+     * formatter's default direction estimation algorithm.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @param isolate Whether to directionally isolate the string to prevent it from garbling the
+     *     content around it
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String spanWrap(String str, boolean isolate) {
+        return spanWrap(str, defaultTextDirectionHeuristic, isolate);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #spanWrap(String, TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean)}, but uses the
+     * formatter's default direction estimation algorithm and assumes {@code isolate} is true.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String spanWrap(String str) {
+        return spanWrap(str, defaultTextDirectionHeuristic, true /* isolate */);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Formats a string of given directionality for use in plain-text output of the context
+     * directionality, so an opposite-directionality string is neither garbled nor garbles its
+     * surroundings. As opposed to {@link #spanWrap}, this makes use of Unicode bidi
+     * formatting characters. In HTML, its *only* valid use is inside of elements that do not allow
+     * markup, e.g. the 'option' and 'title' elements.
+     * <p>
+     * The algorithm: In case the given directionality doesn't match the context directionality, wraps
+     * the string with Unicode bidi formatting characters: RLE+{@code str}+PDF for RTL text, or
+     * LRE+{@code str}+PDF for LTR text.
+     * <p>
+     * If {@code isolate}, directionally isolates the string so that it does not garble its
+     * surroundings. Currently, this is done by "resetting" the directionality after the string by
+     * appending a trailing Unicode bidi mark matching the context directionality (LRM or RLM) when
+     * either the overall directionality or the exit directionality of the string is opposite to that
+     * of the context. If the formatter was built using {@link Builder#stereoReset(boolean)} and
+     * passing "true" as an argument, also prepends a Unicode bidi mark matching the context
+     * directionality when either the overall directionality or the entry directionality of the
+     * string is opposite to that of the context. Note that as opposed to the overall
+     * directionality, the entry and exit directionalities are determined from the string itself.
+     * <p>
+     * Does *not* do HTML-escaping.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @param heuristic The algorithm to be used to estimate the string's overall direction.
+     * @param isolate Whether to directionally isolate the string to prevent it from garbling the
+     *     content around it
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String unicodeWrap(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic, boolean isolate) {
+        final boolean isRtl = heuristic.isRtl(str, 0, str.length());
+        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+        if (getStereoReset() && isolate) {
+            result.append(markBefore(str,
+                    isRtl ? TextDirectionHeuristics.RTL : TextDirectionHeuristics.LTR));
+        }
+        if (isRtl != isRtlContext) {
+            result.append(isRtl ? RLE : LRE);
+            result.append(str);
+            result.append(PDF);
+        } else {
+            result.append(str);
+        }
+        if (isolate) {
+            result.append(markAfter(str,
+                    isRtl ? TextDirectionHeuristics.RTL : TextDirectionHeuristics.LTR));
+        }
+        return result.toString();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #unicodeWrap(String, TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean)}, but assumes
+     * {@code isolate} is true.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @param heuristic The algorithm to be used to estimate the string's overall direction.
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String unicodeWrap(String str, TextDirectionHeuristic heuristic) {
+        return unicodeWrap(str, heuristic, true /* isolate */);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #unicodeWrap(String, TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean)}, but uses the
+     * formatter's default direction estimation algorithm.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @param isolate Whether to directionally isolate the string to prevent it from garbling the
+     *     content around it
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String unicodeWrap(String str, boolean isolate) {
+        return unicodeWrap(str, defaultTextDirectionHeuristic, isolate);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Operates like {@link #unicodeWrap(String, TextDirectionHeuristic, boolean)}, but uses the
+     * formatter's default direction estimation algorithm and assumes {@code isolate} is true.
+     *
+     * @param str The input string.
+     * @return Input string after applying the above processing.
+     */
+    public String unicodeWrap(String str) {
+        return unicodeWrap(str, defaultTextDirectionHeuristic, true /* isolate */);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Helper method to return true if the Locale directionality is RTL.
+     *
+     * @param locale The Locale whose directionality will be checked to be RTL or LTR
+     * @return true if the {@code locale} directionality is RTL. False otherwise.
+     */
+    private static boolean isRtlLocale(Locale locale) {
+        return (TextUtils.getLayoutDirectionFromLocale(locale) == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Enum for directionality type.
+     */
+    private enum Dir {
+        LTR     (1),
+        UNKNOWN (0),
+        RTL     (-1);
+
+        public final int ord;
+
+        Dir(int ord) {this.ord = ord; }
+
+        /**
+         * Interprets numeric representation of directionality: positive values are
+         * interpreted as RTL, negative values as LTR, and zero as UNKNOWN.
+         */
+        public static Dir valueOf(int dir) {
+            return dir > 0 ? LTR : dir < 0 ? RTL : UNKNOWN;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Interprets boolean representation of directionality: false is interpreted
+         * as LTR and true as RTL.
+         */
+        public static Dir valueOf(boolean dir) {
+            return dir ? RTL : LTR;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns whether this directionality is opposite to the given
+         * directionality.
+         */
+        public boolean isOppositeTo(Dir dir) {
+            return this.ord * dir.ord < 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the directionality of the last character with strong directionality in the string, or
+     * Dir.UNKNOWN if none was encountered. For efficiency, actually scans backwards from the end of
+     * the string. Treats a non-BN character between an LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO and its matching PDF as a
+     * strong character, LTR after LRE/LRO, and RTL after RLE/RLO. The results are undefined for a
+     * string containing unbalanced LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO/PDF characters. The intended use is to check
+     * whether a logically separate item that starts with a number or a character of the string's
+     * exit directionality and follows this string inline (not counting any neutral characters in
+     * between) would "stick" to it in an opposite-directionality context, thus being displayed in
+     * an incorrect position. An LRM or RLM character (the one of the context's directionality)
+     * between the two will prevent such sticking.
+     *
+     * @param str the string to check.
+     */
+    private static Dir getExitDir(String str) {
+        return new DirectionalityEstimator(str, false /* isHtml */).getExitDir();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the directionality of the first character with strong directionality in the string,
+     * or Dir.UNKNOWN if none was encountered. Treats a non-BN character between an
+     * LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO and its matching PDF as a strong character, LTR after LRE/LRO, and RTL after
+     * RLE/RLO. The results are undefined for a string containing unbalanced LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO/PDF
+     * characters. The intended use is to check whether a logically separate item that ends with a
+     * character of the string's entry directionality and precedes the string inline (not counting
+     * any neutral characters in between) would "stick" to it in an opposite-directionality context,
+     * thus being displayed in an incorrect position. An LRM or RLM character (the one of the
+     * context's directionality) between the two will prevent such sticking.
+     *
+     * @param str the string to check.
+     */
+    private static Dir getEntryDir(String str) {
+        return new DirectionalityEstimator(str, false /* isHtml */).getEntryDir();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * An object that estimates the directionality of a given string by various methods.
+     *
+     */
+    private static class DirectionalityEstimator {
+
+        // Internal static variables and constants.
+
+        /**
+         * Size of the bidi character class cache. The results of the Character.getDirectionality()
+         * calls on the lowest DIR_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE codepoints are kept in an array for speed.
+         * The 0x700 value is designed to leave all the European and Near Eastern languages in the
+         * cache. It can be reduced to 0x180, restricting the cache to the Western European
+         * languages.
+         */
+        private static final int DIR_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE = 0x700;
+
+        /**
+         * The bidi character class cache.
+         */
+        private static final byte DIR_TYPE_CACHE[];
+
+        static {
+            DIR_TYPE_CACHE = new byte[DIR_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE];
+            for (int i = 0; i < DIR_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+                DIR_TYPE_CACHE[i] = Character.getDirectionality(i);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Internal instance variables.
+
+        /**
+         * The text to be scanned.
+         */
+        private final String text;
+
+        /**
+         * Whether the text to be scanned is to be treated as HTML, i.e. skipping over tags and
+         * entities when looking for the next / preceding dir type.
+         */
+        private final boolean isHtml;
+
+        /**
+         * The length of the text in chars.
+         */
+        private final int length;
+
+        /**
+         * The current position in the text.
+         */
+        private int charIndex;
+
+        /**
+         * The char encountered by the last dirTypeForward or dirTypeBackward call. If it
+         * encountered a supplementary codepoint, this contains a char that is not a valid
+         * codepoint. This is ok, because this member is only used to detect some well-known ASCII
+         * syntax, e.g. "http://" and the beginning of an HTML tag or entity.
+         */
+        private char lastChar;
+
+        /**
+         * Constructor.
+         *
+         * @param text The string to scan.
+         * @param isHtml Whether the text to be scanned is to be treated as HTML, i.e. skipping over
+         *     tags and entities.
+         */
+        DirectionalityEstimator(String text, boolean isHtml) {
+            this.text = text;
+            this.isHtml = isHtml;
+            length = text.length();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the directionality of the first character with strong directionality in the
+         * string, or Dir.UNKNOWN if none was encountered. Treats a non-BN character between an
+         * LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO and its matching PDF as a strong character, LTR after LRE/LRO, and RTL
+         * after RLE/RLO. The results are undefined for a string containing unbalanced
+         * LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO/PDF characters.
+         */
+        Dir getEntryDir() {
+            // The reason for this method name, as opposed to getFirstStrongDir(), is that
+            // "first strong" is a commonly used description of Unicode's estimation algorithm,
+            // but the two must treat formatting characters quite differently. Thus, we are staying
+            // away from both "first" and "last" in these method names to avoid confusion.
+            charIndex = 0;
+            int embeddingLevel = 0;
+            Dir embeddingLevelDir = Dir.UNKNOWN;
+            int firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = 0;
+            while (charIndex < length && firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == 0) {
+                switch (dirTypeForward()) {
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_EMBEDDING:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_OVERRIDE:
+                        ++embeddingLevel;
+                        embeddingLevelDir = Dir.LTR;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_EMBEDDING:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_OVERRIDE:
+                        ++embeddingLevel;
+                        embeddingLevelDir = Dir.RTL;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_POP_DIRECTIONAL_FORMAT:
+                        --embeddingLevel;
+                        // To restore embeddingLevelDir to its previous value, we would need a
+                        // stack, which we want to avoid. Thus, at this point we do not know the
+                        // current embedding's directionality.
+                        embeddingLevelDir = Dir.UNKNOWN;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_BOUNDARY_NEUTRAL:
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT:
+                        if (embeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            return Dir.LTR;
+                        }
+                        firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC:
+                        if (embeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            return Dir.RTL;
+                        }
+                        firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // We have either found a non-empty embedding or scanned the entire string finding
+            // neither a non-empty embedding nor a strong character outside of an embedding.
+            if (firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == 0) {
+                // We have not found a non-empty embedding. Thus, the string contains neither a
+                // non-empty embedding nor a strong character outside of an embedding.
+                return Dir.UNKNOWN;
+            }
+
+            // We have found a non-empty embedding.
+            if (embeddingLevelDir != Dir.UNKNOWN) {
+                // We know the directionality of the non-empty embedding.
+                return embeddingLevelDir;
+            }
+
+            // We do not remember the directionality of the non-empty embedding we found. So, we go
+            // backwards to find the start of the non-empty embedding and get its directionality.
+            while (charIndex > 0) {
+                switch (dirTypeBackward()) {
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_EMBEDDING:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_OVERRIDE:
+                        if (firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == embeddingLevel) {
+                            return Dir.LTR;
+                        }
+                        --embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_EMBEDDING:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_OVERRIDE:
+                        if (firstNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == embeddingLevel) {
+                            return Dir.RTL;
+                        }
+                        --embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_POP_DIRECTIONAL_FORMAT:
+                        ++embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+            // We should never get here.
+            return Dir.UNKNOWN;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the directionality of the last character with strong directionality in the
+         * string, or Dir.UNKNOWN if none was encountered. For efficiency, actually scans backwards
+         * from the end of the string. Treats a non-BN character between an LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO and its
+         * matching PDF as a strong character, LTR after LRE/LRO, and RTL after RLE/RLO. The results
+         * are undefined for a string containing unbalanced LRE/RLE/LRO/RLO/PDF characters.
+         */
+        Dir getExitDir() {
+            // The reason for this method name, as opposed to getLastStrongDir(), is that "last
+            // strong" sounds like the exact opposite of "first strong", which is a commonly used
+            // description of Unicode's estimation algorithm (getUnicodeDir() above), but the two
+            // must treat formatting characters quite differently. Thus, we are staying away from
+            // both "first" and "last" in these method names to avoid confusion.
+            charIndex = length;
+            int embeddingLevel = 0;
+            int lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = 0;
+            while (charIndex > 0) {
+                switch (dirTypeBackward()) {
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT:
+                        if (embeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            return Dir.LTR;
+                        }
+                        if (lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = embeddingLevel;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_EMBEDDING:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_LEFT_TO_RIGHT_OVERRIDE:
+                        if (lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == embeddingLevel) {
+                            return Dir.LTR;
+                        }
+                        --embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC:
+                        if (embeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            return Dir.RTL;
+                        }
+                        if (lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = embeddingLevel;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_EMBEDDING:
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_OVERRIDE:
+                        if (lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == embeddingLevel) {
+                            return Dir.RTL;
+                        }
+                        --embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_POP_DIRECTIONAL_FORMAT:
+                        ++embeddingLevel;
+                        break;
+                    case Character.DIRECTIONALITY_BOUNDARY_NEUTRAL:
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        if (lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel == 0) {
+                            lastNonEmptyEmbeddingLevel = embeddingLevel;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+            }
+            return Dir.UNKNOWN;
+        }
+
+        // Internal methods
+
+        /**
+         * Gets the bidi character class, i.e. Character.getDirectionality(), of a given char, using
+         * a cache for speed. Not designed for supplementary codepoints, whose results we do not
+         * cache.
+         */
+        private static byte getCachedDirectionality(char c) {
+            return c < DIR_TYPE_CACHE_SIZE ? DIR_TYPE_CACHE[c] : Character.getDirectionality(c);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the Character.DIRECTIONALITY_... value of the next codepoint and advances
+         * charIndex. If isHtml, and the codepoint is '<' or '&', advances through the tag/entity,
+         * and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE. For an entity, it would be best to
+         * figure out the actual character, and return its dirtype, but treating it as whitespace is
+         * good enough for our purposes.
+         *
+         * @throws java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException if called when charIndex >= length or < 0.
+         */
+        byte dirTypeForward() {
+            lastChar = text.charAt(charIndex);
+            if (Character.isHighSurrogate(lastChar)) {
+                int codePoint = Character.codePointAt(text, charIndex);
+                charIndex += Character.charCount(codePoint);
+                return Character.getDirectionality(codePoint);
+            }
+            charIndex++;
+            byte dirType = getCachedDirectionality(lastChar);
+            if (isHtml) {
+                // Process tags and entities.
+                if (lastChar == '<') {
+                    dirType = skipTagForward();
+                } else if (lastChar == '&') {
+                    dirType = skipEntityForward();
+                }
+            }
+            return dirType;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns the Character.DIRECTIONALITY_... value of the preceding codepoint and advances
+         * charIndex backwards. If isHtml, and the codepoint is the end of a complete HTML tag or
+         * entity, advances over the whole tag/entity and returns
+         * Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE. For an entity, it would be best to figure out the
+         * actual character, and return its dirtype, but treating it as whitespace is good enough
+         * for our purposes.
+         *
+         * @throws java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException if called when charIndex > length or <= 0.
+         */
+        byte dirTypeBackward() {
+            lastChar = text.charAt(charIndex - 1);
+            if (Character.isLowSurrogate(lastChar)) {
+                int codePoint = Character.codePointBefore(text, charIndex);
+                charIndex -= Character.charCount(codePoint);
+                return Character.getDirectionality(codePoint);
+            }
+            charIndex--;
+            byte dirType = getCachedDirectionality(lastChar);
+            if (isHtml) {
+                // Process tags and entities.
+                if (lastChar == '>') {
+                    dirType = skipTagBackward();
+                } else if (lastChar == ';') {
+                    dirType = skipEntityBackward();
+                }
+            }
+            return dirType;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Advances charIndex forward through an HTML tag (after the opening &lt; has already been
+         * read) and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE. If there is no matching &gt;,
+         * does not change charIndex and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_OTHER_NEUTRALS (for the
+         * &lt; that hadn't been part of a tag after all).
+         */
+        private byte skipTagForward() {
+            int initialCharIndex = charIndex;
+            while (charIndex < length) {
+                lastChar = text.charAt(charIndex++);
+                if (lastChar == '>') {
+                    // The end of the tag.
+                    return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE;
+                }
+                if (lastChar == '"' || lastChar == '\'') {
+                    // Skip over a quoted attribute value inside the tag.
+                    char quote = lastChar;
+                    while (charIndex < length && (lastChar = text.charAt(charIndex++)) != quote) {}
+                }
+            }
+            // The original '<' wasn't the start of a tag after all.
+            charIndex = initialCharIndex;
+            lastChar = '<';
+            return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_OTHER_NEUTRALS;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Advances charIndex backward through an HTML tag (after the closing &gt; has already been
+         * read) and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE. If there is no matching &lt;, does
+         * not change charIndex and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_OTHER_NEUTRALS (for the &gt;
+         * that hadn't been part of a tag after all). Nevertheless, the running time for calling
+         * skipTagBackward() in a loop remains linear in the size of the text, even for a text like
+         * "&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;", because skipTagBackward() also stops looking for a matching &lt;
+         * when it encounters another &gt;.
+         */
+        private byte skipTagBackward() {
+            int initialCharIndex = charIndex;
+            while (charIndex > 0) {
+                lastChar = text.charAt(--charIndex);
+                if (lastChar == '<') {
+                    // The start of the tag.
+                    return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE;
+                }
+                if (lastChar == '>') {
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (lastChar == '"' || lastChar == '\'') {
+                    // Skip over a quoted attribute value inside the tag.
+                    char quote = lastChar;
+                    while (charIndex > 0 && (lastChar = text.charAt(--charIndex)) != quote) {}
+                }
+            }
+            // The original '>' wasn't the end of a tag after all.
+            charIndex = initialCharIndex;
+            lastChar = '>';
+            return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_OTHER_NEUTRALS;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Advances charIndex forward through an HTML character entity tag (after the opening
+         * &amp; has already been read) and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE. It would be
+         * best to figure out the actual character and return its dirtype, but this is good enough.
+         */
+        private byte skipEntityForward() {
+            while (charIndex < length && (lastChar = text.charAt(charIndex++)) != ';') {}
+            return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Advances charIndex backward through an HTML character entity tag (after the closing ;
+         * has already been read) and returns Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE. It would be best
+         * to figure out the actual character and return its dirtype, but this is good enough.
+         * If there is no matching &amp;, does not change charIndex and returns
+         * Character.DIRECTIONALITY_OTHER_NEUTRALS (for the ';' that did not start an entity after
+         * all). Nevertheless, the running time for calling skipEntityBackward() in a loop remains
+         * linear in the size of the text, even for a text like ";;;;;;;", because skipTagBackward()
+         * also stops looking for a matching &amp; when it encounters another ;.
+         */
+        private byte skipEntityBackward() {
+            int initialCharIndex = charIndex;
+            while (charIndex > 0) {
+                lastChar = text.charAt(--charIndex);
+                if (lastChar == '&') {
+                    return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_WHITESPACE;
+                }
+                if (lastChar == ';') {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            charIndex = initialCharIndex;
+            lastChar = ';';
+            return Character.DIRECTIONALITY_OTHER_NEUTRALS;
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/core/java/android/util/DisplayMetrics.java b/core/java/android/util/DisplayMetrics.java
index e856501..dae47b8 100644
--- a/core/java/android/util/DisplayMetrics.java
+++ b/core/java/android/util/DisplayMetrics.java
@@ -74,6 +74,15 @@
     public static final int DENSITY_XXHIGH = 480;
 
     /**
+     * Standard quantized DPI for extra-extra-extra-high-density screens.  Applications
+     * should not generally worry about this density; relying on XHIGH graphics
+     * being scaled up to it should be sufficient for almost all cases.  A typical
+     * use of this density would be 4K television screens -- 3840x2160, which
+     * is 2x a traditional HD 1920x1080 screen which runs at DENSITY_XHIGH.
+     */
+    public static final int DENSITY_XXXHIGH = 640;
+
+    /**
      * The reference density used throughout the system.
      */
     public static final int DENSITY_DEFAULT = DENSITY_MEDIUM;
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/AccessibilityInteractionController.java b/core/java/android/view/AccessibilityInteractionController.java
index 81c25d8..2d6453e 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/AccessibilityInteractionController.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/AccessibilityInteractionController.java
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
 
 package android.view;
 
-import android.app.ActivityThread;
-import android.content.Context;
 import android.graphics.Point;
 import android.graphics.Rect;
 import android.os.Bundle;
@@ -218,13 +216,8 @@
                 root = mViewRootImpl.mView;
             }
             if (root != null) {
-                int resolvedViewId = root.getContext().getResources().getIdentifier(
-                        viewId, "id", root.getContext().getPackageName());
-                if (resolvedViewId <= 0) {
-                    resolvedViewId = ((Context) ActivityThread.currentActivityThread()
-                            .getSystemContext()).getResources()
-                            .getIdentifier(viewId, "id", "android");
-                }
+                final int resolvedViewId = root.getContext().getResources()
+                        .getIdentifier(viewId, null, null);
                 if (resolvedViewId <= 0) {
                     return;
                 }
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/View.java b/core/java/android/view/View.java
index 8b1863b..df8232b 100644
--- a/core/java/android/view/View.java
+++ b/core/java/android/view/View.java
@@ -5040,21 +5040,12 @@
 
             if ((mAttachInfo.mAccessibilityFetchFlags
                     & AccessibilityNodeInfo.FLAG_REPORT_VIEW_IDS) != 0) {
-                String viewId = null;
                 try {
-                    viewId = getResources().getResourceName(mID);
+                    String viewId = getResources().getResourceName(mID);
+                    info.setViewIdResourceName(viewId);
                 } catch (Resources.NotFoundException nfe) {
                     /* ignore */
                 }
-                if (viewId == null) {
-                    try {
-                        viewId = ((Context) ActivityThread.currentActivityThread()
-                                .getSystemContext()).getResources().getResourceName(mID);
-                    } catch (Resources.NotFoundException nfe) {
-                        /* ignore */
-                    }
-                }
-                info.setViewIdResourceName(viewId);
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/core/java/android/widget/RelativeLayout.java b/core/java/android/widget/RelativeLayout.java
index dbeb26d..deec41c 100644
--- a/core/java/android/widget/RelativeLayout.java
+++ b/core/java/android/widget/RelativeLayout.java
@@ -701,10 +701,15 @@
                 myWidth);
         int childHeightMeasureSpec;
         if (myHeight < 0 && !mAllowBrokenMeasureSpecs) {
-            // Negative values in a mySize/myWidth/myWidth value in RelativeLayout measurement
-            // is code for, "we got an unspecified mode in the RelativeLayout's measurespec."
-            // Carry it forward.
-            childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
+            if (params.height >= 0) {
+                childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
+                        params.height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
+            } else {
+                // Negative values in a mySize/myWidth/myWidth value in RelativeLayout measurement
+                // is code for, "we got an unspecified mode in the RelativeLayout's measurespec."
+                // Carry it forward.
+                childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
+            }
         } else if (params.width == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) {
             childHeightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(myHeight, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
         } else {
@@ -733,6 +738,9 @@
             int childSize, int startMargin, int endMargin, int startPadding,
             int endPadding, int mySize) {
         if (mySize < 0 && !mAllowBrokenMeasureSpecs) {
+            if (childSize >= 0) {
+                return MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(childSize, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
+            }
             // Negative values in a mySize/myWidth/myWidth value in RelativeLayout measurement
             // is code for, "we got an unspecified mode in the RelativeLayout's measurespec."
             // Carry it forward.
@@ -1028,7 +1036,7 @@
         return -1;
     }
 
-    private void centerHorizontal(View child, LayoutParams params, int myWidth) {
+    private static void centerHorizontal(View child, LayoutParams params, int myWidth) {
         int childWidth = child.getMeasuredWidth();
         int left = (myWidth - childWidth) / 2;
 
@@ -1036,7 +1044,7 @@
         params.mRight = left + childWidth;
     }
 
-    private void centerVertical(View child, LayoutParams params, int myHeight) {
+    private static void centerVertical(View child, LayoutParams params, int myHeight) {
         int childHeight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
         int top = (myHeight - childHeight) / 2;
 
@@ -1230,6 +1238,7 @@
                     com.android.internal.R.styleable.RelativeLayout_Layout);
 
             final int[] rules = mRules;
+            //noinspection MismatchedReadAndWriteOfArray
             final int[] initialRules = mInitialRules;
 
             final int N = a.getIndexCount();
@@ -1308,9 +1317,7 @@
                 }
             }
 
-            for (int n = LEFT_OF; n < VERB_COUNT; n++) {
-                initialRules[n] = rules[n];
-            }
+            System.arraycopy(rules, LEFT_OF, initialRules, LEFT_OF, VERB_COUNT);
 
             a.recycle();
         }
@@ -1401,9 +1408,7 @@
         private void resolveRules(int layoutDirection) {
             final boolean isLayoutRtl = (layoutDirection == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL);
             // Reset to initial state
-            for (int n = LEFT_OF; n < VERB_COUNT; n++) {
-                mRules[n] = mInitialRules[n];
-            }
+            System.arraycopy(mInitialRules, LEFT_OF, mRules, LEFT_OF, VERB_COUNT);
             // Apply rules depending on direction
             if (mRules[ALIGN_START] != 0) {
                 mRules[isLayoutRtl ? ALIGN_RIGHT : ALIGN_LEFT] = mRules[ALIGN_START];
diff --git a/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsCallback.aidl b/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsCallback.aidl
index 4e75a61..afbc609 100644
--- a/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsCallback.aidl
+++ b/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsCallback.aidl
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 package com.android.internal.app;
 
+// This interface is also used by native code, so must
+// be kept in sync with frameworks/native/include/binder/IAppOpsCallback.h
 oneway interface IAppOpsCallback {
     void opChanged(int op, String packageName);
 }
diff --git a/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsService.aidl b/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsService.aidl
index 83967f6..a9da863 100644
--- a/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsService.aidl
+++ b/core/java/com/android/internal/app/IAppOpsService.aidl
@@ -20,13 +20,17 @@
 import com.android.internal.app.IAppOpsCallback;
 
 interface IAppOpsService {
-    List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> getPackagesForOps(in int[] ops);
-    List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> getOpsForPackage(int uid, String packageName, in int[] ops);
-    void setMode(int code, int uid, String packageName, int mode);
+    // These first methods are also called by native code, so must
+    // be kept in sync with frameworks/native/include/binder/IAppOpsService.h
     int checkOperation(int code, int uid, String packageName);
     int noteOperation(int code, int uid, String packageName);
     int startOperation(int code, int uid, String packageName);
     void finishOperation(int code, int uid, String packageName);
     void startWatchingMode(int op, String packageName, IAppOpsCallback callback);
     void stopWatchingMode(IAppOpsCallback callback);
+
+    // Remaining methods are only used in Java.
+    List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> getPackagesForOps(in int[] ops);
+    List<AppOpsManager.PackageOps> getOpsForPackage(int uid, String packageName, in int[] ops);
+    void setMode(int code, int uid, String packageName, int mode);
 }
diff --git a/core/java/com/android/internal/util/StateMachine.java b/core/java/com/android/internal/util/StateMachine.java
index 6641f2c..28fd05f 100644
--- a/core/java/com/android/internal/util/StateMachine.java
+++ b/core/java/com/android/internal/util/StateMachine.java
@@ -820,7 +820,7 @@
              * and we won't log special messages SM_INIT_CMD or SM_QUIT_CMD which
              * always set msg.obj to the handler.
              */
-            boolean recordLogMsg = mSm.recordLogRec(mMsg) && (msg.obj == mSmHandlerObj);
+            boolean recordLogMsg = mSm.recordLogRec(mMsg) && (msg.obj != mSmHandlerObj);
 
             if (mLogRecords.logOnlyTransitions()) {
                 /** Record only if there is a transition */
diff --git a/core/jni/android_util_AssetManager.cpp b/core/jni/android_util_AssetManager.cpp
index d422951..785bf13 100644
--- a/core/jni/android_util_AssetManager.cpp
+++ b/core/jni/android_util_AssetManager.cpp
@@ -685,6 +685,10 @@
                                                            jobject outValue,
                                                            jboolean resolve)
 {
+    if (outValue == NULL) {
+         jniThrowNullPointerException(env, "outValue");
+         return NULL;
+    }
     AssetManager* am = assetManagerForJavaObject(env, clazz);
     if (am == NULL) {
         return 0;
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-be/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-be/strings.xml
index 960232a..c1cb9d59 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-be/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-be/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Дазваляе прыкладаннм кіраваць сеткавымі палітыкамі і вызначаць правілы пэўных прыкладанняў."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"змяніць улік выкарыстання сеткі"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Дазваляе прыкладанням змяняць метад уліку выкарыстання сеткі прыкладаннямі. Не для выкарыстання звычайнымі прыкладаннямі."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"доступ да паведамленняў"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Дазваляе прыкладанню атрымлiваць, правяраць i выдаляць апавяшчэннi, у тым лiку апублiкаваныя iншымi прыкладаннямi."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Устанавіць правілы паролю"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Кіраванне даўжынёй і колькасцю знакаў у паролі разблакоўкі экрана."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Сачыць за спробамі разблакоўкі экрана"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-bg/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-bg/strings.xml
index 7f351da..158134e 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-bg/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-bg/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Разрешава на приложението да управлява правилата на мрежата и да определя такива за конкретно приложение."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"промяна на отчетността на употребата на мрежа"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Разрешава на приложението да променя това как употребата на мрежа се отчита спрямо приложенията. Не е предназначено за нормални приложения."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"достъп до известията"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Разрешава на приложението да извлича, преглежда и изчиства известия, включително публикуваните от други приложения."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Задаване на правила за паролата"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Контролирайте дължината и разрешените знаци за паролите за отключване на екрана."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Наблюдаване на опитите за отключване на екрана"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-ca/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-ca/strings.xml
index de1f9aa..e3ee35d 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-ca/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-ca/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permet que l\'aplicació gestioni les polítiques de la xarxa i que defineixi les regles específiques d\'aplicació."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modificació del càlcul d\'ús de la xarxa"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permet que l\'aplicació modifiqui la manera com es calcula l\'ús de la xarxa per part de les aplicacions. No indicat per a les aplicacions normals."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"accedeix a les notificacions"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permet que l\'aplicació recuperi, examini i esborri les notificacions, incloses les que han publicat altres aplicacions."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Defineix les normes de contrasenya"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Controla la longitud i els caràcters permesos a les contrasenyes de desbloqueig de pantalla."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Control d\'intents de desbloqueig de pantalla"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-cs/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-cs/strings.xml
index 0b1715e..35798a4 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-cs/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-cs/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Umožňuje aplikaci spravovat zásady sítě a definovat pravidla pro konkrétní aplikace."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"upravit kontrolu používání sítě"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Umožňuje aplikaci upravit způsob výpočtu využití sítě aplikacemi. Toto oprávnění není určeno pro běžné aplikace."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"přístup k oznámením"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Umožňuje aplikacím načítat, zobrazovat a mazat oznámení včetně těch přidaných jinými aplikacemi."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Nastavit pravidla pro heslo"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Řídit délku hesel pro odemčení obrazovky a povolené znaky."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Sledovat pokusy o odemčení obrazovky"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-da/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-da/strings.xml
index 860a9be..477f313 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-da/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-da/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Tillader, at appen kan administrere netværkspolitikker og definere appspecifikke regler."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"skift afregning af netværksbrug"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Tillader, at appen kan ændre den måde, som netværksforbrug udregnes på i forhold til apps. Anvendes ikke af normale apps."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"adgang til underretninger"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Tillader, at appen kan hente, undersøge og rydde underretninger, herunder dem, der er sendt af andre apps."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Indstil regler for adgangskode"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontroller længden samt tilladte tegn i adgangskoder til oplåsning af skærmen."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Overvåg forsøg på oplåsning af skærm"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-de/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-de/strings.xml
index 3a8c6ab..770cc61 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-de/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-de/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Ermöglicht der App, Netzwerkrichtlinien zu verwalten und anwendungsspezifische Regeln festzulegen"</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"Zuordnung für Netzwerknutzung ändern"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Ermöglicht der App, die Art und Weise zu ändern, wie der Netzwerkverbrauch im Hinblick auf Apps berechnet wird. Nicht für normale Apps vorgesehen."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"Auf Benachrichtigungen zugreifen"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Ermöglicht der App das Abrufen, Überprüfen und Löschen von Benachrichtigungen, einschließlich Benachrichtigungen, die von anderen Apps gepostet wurden"</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Passwortregeln festlegen"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Zulässige Länge und Zeichen für Passwörter zum Entsperren des Bildschirms festlegen"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Versuche zum Entsperren des Displays überwachen"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-el/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-el/strings.xml
index 9f7399b..40fc411 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-el/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-el/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Επιτρέπει στην εφαρμογή τη διαχείριση των πολιτικών δικτύου και τον ορισμό κανόνων για ορισμένες εφαρμογές."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"τροποποίηση υπολογισμού χρήσης δικτύου"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Επιτρέπει στην εφαρμογή την τροποποίηση του τρόπου υπολογισμού της χρήσης δικτύου έναντι των εφαρμογών. Δεν προορίζεται για χρήση από συνήθεις εφαρμογές."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"πρόσβαση στις ειδοποιήσεις"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Επιτρέπει στην εφαρμογή να ανακτά, να εξετάζει και να απαλείφει ειδοποιήσεις, συμπεριλαμβανομένων εκείνων που δημοσιεύονται από άλλες εφαρμογές."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Ορισμός κανόνων κωδικού πρόσβασης"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Έλεγχος του μεγέθους και των χαρακτήρων που επιτρέπονται στους κωδικούς πρόσβασης ξεκλειδώματος οθόνης."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Παρακολούθηση προσπαθειών ξεκλειδώματος οθόνης"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml
index ec2a60e..4af1886 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-en-rGB/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Allows the app to manage network policies and define app-specific rules."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modify network usage accounting"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Allows the app to modify how network usage is accounted against apps. Not for use by normal apps."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"access notifications"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Allows the app to retrieve, examine, and clear notifications, including those posted by other apps."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Set password rules"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Control the length and the characters allowed in screen-unlock passwords."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Monitor screen-unlock attempts"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml
index c6be92d..8517662 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-es-rUS/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permite que la aplicación administre las políticas de red y defina reglas específicas de la aplicación."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"Modificar la administración del uso de redes"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permite que la aplicación modifique cómo se registra el uso de red en relación con las aplicaciones. Las aplicaciones normales no deben usar este permiso."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"acceder a las notificaciones"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permite que la aplicación recupere, examine y elimine notificaciones, incluidas aquellas publicadas por otras aplicaciones."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Establecer reglas de contraseña"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Controlar la longitud y los caracteres permitidos en las contraseñas para desbloquear la pantalla"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Supervisa los intentos para desbloquear la pantalla"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-es/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-es/strings.xml
index 6c0761c..2b657c8 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-es/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-es/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permite que la aplicación administre políticas de red y defina reglas específicas de la aplicación."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modificar cálculo de uso de red"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permite que la aplicación modifique cómo se registra el uso de red en relación con las aplicaciones. Las aplicaciones normales no deben usar este permiso."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"acceder a las notificaciones"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permite que la aplicación recupere, examine y borre notificaciones, incluidas las que han publicado otras aplicaciones."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Establecimiento de reglas de contraseña"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Controlar la longitud y los caracteres permitidos en las contraseñas de bloqueo de pantalla"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Control de intentos de bloqueo de pantalla"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-et/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-et/strings.xml
index 26482bd..3303f00 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-et/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-et/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Võimaldab rakendusel hallata võrgueeskirju ja määratleda rakendusespetsiifilisi reegleid."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"võrgukasutuse arvestamise muutmine"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Võimaldab rakendusel muuta võrgukasutuse loendamist rakenduste suhtes. Mitte kasutada tavarakenduste puhul."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"juurdepääsu märguanded"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Võimaldab rakendusel tuua, kontrollida ja kustutada märguandeid, sh neid, mille on postitanud teised rakendused."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Parooli reeglite määramine"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontrollige ekraaniluku avamise paroolide pikkust ja tähemärke."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Ekraani avamiskatsed"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-fa/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-fa/strings.xml
index 5e8ac2b..b4a15c5 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-fa/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-fa/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"به برنامه اجازه می‎دهد تا خط مشی‎های شبکه را مدیریت کند و قوانین خاص برنامه را تعیین کند."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"اصلاح محاسبه استفاده از شبکه"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"به برنامه اجازه می‎دهد تا نحوه محاسبه کاربرد شبکه در برنامه را تغییر دهد. برای استفاده برنامه‎های عادی نیست."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"اعلان‌های دسترسی"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"به برنامه اجازه می‌دهد به بازیابی، بررسی و پاک کردن اعلان‌ها از جمله موارد پست شده توسط سایر برنامه‌ها بپردازد."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"تنظیم قوانین رمز ورود"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"طول و نویسه‎های مجاز در گذرواژه‌های بازکردن قفل صفحه را کنترل کنید."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"نمایش تلاش‌های قفل گشایی صفحه"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-fi/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-fi/strings.xml
index 43cd8ab..45f4a05 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-fi/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-fi/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Sallii sovelluksen hallinnoida verkkokäytäntöjä ja määritellä sovelluskohtaisia sääntöjä."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"verkon käytön seurannan muokkaaminen"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Antaa sovelluksen muokata, miten sovellusten verkonkäyttöä lasketaan. Ei tavallisten sovellusten käyttöön."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"käytä ilmoituksia"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Antaa sovelluksen noutaa, tutkia ja tyhjentää ilmoituksia (myös muiden sovelluksien lähettämiä)."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Aseta salasanasäännöt"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Hallinnoi ruudun lukituksenpoistosalasanoissa sallittuja merkkejä ja salasanan pituutta."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Tarkkaile ruudun lukituksen poistoyrityksiä"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-fr/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-fr/strings.xml
index b5d2d2b..c94946e 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-fr/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-fr/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permet à l\'application de gérer les stratégies du réseau et de définir celles qui sont spécifiques à l\'application."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modifier le système de comptabilisation de l\'utilisation du réseau"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permet à l\'application de modifier l\'utilisation du réseau par les autres applications. Les applications standards ne doivent pas utiliser cette fonctionnalité."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"accéder aux notifications"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permet aux applications de récupérer, d\'examiner et d\'autoriser les notifications, y compris celles envoyées par d\'autres applications."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Définir les règles du mot de passe"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Choisir le nombre et le type de caractères autorisés dans les mots de passe de déverrouillage de l\'écran"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Gérer les tentatives de déverrouillage de l\'écran"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-hi/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-hi/strings.xml
index 8175fa4..3521f4b 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-hi/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-hi/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"एप्‍लिकेशन को नेटवर्क नीतियां प्रबंधित करने और एप्‍लिकेशन-विशिष्‍ट नियमों को परिभाषित करने देता है."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"नेटवर्क उपयोग हिसाब बदलें"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"एप्लिकेशन को यह संशोधित करने देता है कि एप्‍लिकेशन की तुलना में नेटवर्क उपयोग का मूल्यांकन कैसे किया जाता है. सामान्‍य एप्‍लिकेशन द्वारा उपयोग करने के लिए नहीं."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"सूचनाओं तक पहुंचें"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"एप्लिकेशन को सूचनाओं को प्राप्त करने, जांच करने, और साफ़ करने देता है, जिनमें अन्य एप्लिकेशन के द्वारा पोस्ट की गई सूचनाएं भी शामिल हैं."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"पासवर्ड नियम सेट करें"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"स्‍क्रीन-अनलॉक पासवर्ड में अनुमति प्राप्त लंबाई और वर्णों को नियंत्रित करें."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"स्‍क्रीन-अनलॉक के प्रयासों पर निगरानी रखें"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-hr/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-hr/strings.xml
index 4773c941..ce7e954 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-hr/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-hr/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Aplikaciji omogućuje upravljanje mrežnim pravilima i određivanje pravila za aplikacije."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"izmjena evidencije mrežne upotrebe"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Omogućuje aplikaciji izmjenu načina upotrebe mreže u odnosu na aplikacije. Nije namijenjeno uobičajenim aplikacijama."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"pristup obavijestima"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Omogućuje aplikaciji dohvaćanje, pregledavanje i brisanje obavijesti, uključujući obavijesti drugih aplikacija."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Postavi pravila zaporke"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Upravljajte duljinom zaporki za otključavanje zaslona i dopuštenim znakovima u tim zaporkama."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Nadgledaj pokušaje otključavanja zaslona"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-hu/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-hu/strings.xml
index a6ea0f6..a472123 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-hu/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-hu/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Lehetővé teszi az alkalmazás számára, hogy kezelje a hálózati irányelveket és meghatározza az alkalmazásspecifikus szabályokat."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"hálózathasználat elszámolásának módosítása"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Lehetővé teszi az alkalmazás számára annak módosítását, hogy a hálózathasználatot hogyan számolják el az alkalmazások esetében. Normál alkalmazások nem használhatják."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"hozzáférési értesítések"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Lehetővé teszi, hogy az alkalmazás értesítéseket kérdezzen le, vizsgáljon és tisztítson meg, beleértve az egyéb alkalmazások által közzétett értesítéseket is."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Jelszavakkal kapcsolatos szabályok beállítása"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"A képernyőzár-feloldási jelszavakban engedélyezett karakterek és hosszúság vezérlése."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Képernyőzár-feloldási kísérletek figyelése"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-in/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-in/strings.xml
index 72199a1..d0b4d61 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-in/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-in/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Mengizinkan apl mengelola kebijakan jaringan dan menentukan peraturan khusus apl."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"mengubah penghitungan penggunaan jaringan"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Mengizinkan apl memodifikasi cara penggunaan jaringan diperhitungkan terhadap apl. Tidak untuk digunakan oleh apl normal."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"mengakses pemberitahuan"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Mengizinkan aplikasi mengambil, memeriksa, dan menghapus pemberitahuan, termasuk pemberitahuan yang diposkan oleh aplikasi lain."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Setel aturan sandi"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontrol panjang dan karakter yang diizinkan dalam sandi pembuka layar."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Upaya pembukaan kunci layar monitor"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-it/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-it/strings.xml
index 1c95e73..87d21fe 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-it/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-it/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Consente all\'applicazione di gestire le norme di rete e definire le regole specifiche delle applicazioni."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modifica calcolo dell\'utilizzo della rete"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Consente all\'applicazione di modificare il calcolo dell\'utilizzo della rete tra le applicazioni. Da non usare per normali applicazioni."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"accesso a notifiche"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Consente all\'app di recuperare, esaminare e cancellare notifiche, comprese quelle pubblicate da altre app."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Imposta regole password"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Controlla la lunghezza e i caratteri ammessi nelle password di sblocco dello schermo."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Monitora tentativi di sblocco dello schermo"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-ko/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-ko/strings.xml
index 333aaa9..1dfdf97 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-ko/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-ko/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"앱이 네트워크 정책을 관리하고 앱별 규칙을 정의할 수 있도록 허용합니다."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"네트워크 사용량 계산 수정"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"애플리케이션이 애플리케이션의 네트워크 사용량을 계산하는 방식을 수정할 수 있도록 허용합니다. 일반 애플리케이션에서는 사용하지 않습니다."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"액세스 알림"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"앱이 다른 앱에서 게시한 알림을 비롯하여 알림을 검색하고 살펴보며 삭제할 수 있도록 허용합니다."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"비밀번호 규칙 설정"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"화면 잠금해제 비밀번호에 허용되는 길이 및 문자 수를 제어합니다."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"화면 잠금해제 시도 모니터링"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-lt/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-lt/strings.xml
index a3460d16..3b6e440 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-lt/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-lt/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Leidžiama programai valdyti tinklo politiką ir apibrėžti konkrečios programos taisykles."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"keisti tinklo naudojimo apskaitą"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Leidžiama programai keisti, kaip tinklas naudojamas, palyginti su programomis. Neskirta naudoti įprastoms programoms."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"pasiekti pranešimus"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Programai leidžiama gauti, patikrinti ir išvalyti pranešimus, įskaitant pranešimus, kuriuos paskelbė kitos programos."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Nustatyti slaptažodžio taisykles"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Valdyti leidžiamą ekrano atrakinimo slaptažodžių ilgį ir leidžiamus naudoti simbolius."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Stebėti bandymus atrakinti ekraną"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-lv/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-lv/strings.xml
index e92fa7d..646b7fa 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-lv/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-lv/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Ļauj lietotnei pārvaldīt tīkla politikas un noteikt lietotnes kārtulas."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"Tīkla lietojuma uzskaites mainīšana"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Ļauj lietotnei mainīt to, kā tīkla lietojums tiek uzskaitīts saistībā ar lietotnēm. Atļauja neattiecas uz parastām lietotnēm."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"piekļuve paziņojumiem"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Ļauj lietotnei izgūt, pārbaudīt un dzēst paziņojumus, tostarp lietotņu publicētos paziņojumus."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Paroles kārtulu iestatīšana"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontrolē ekrāna atbloķēšanas parolē atļautās rakstzīmes un garumu."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Ekrāna atbloķēšanas mēģinājumu pārraudzīšana"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-ms/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-ms/strings.xml
index 0f30f40..784a424 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-ms/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-ms/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Membenarkan apl mengurus dasar rangkaian dan menentukan peraturan khusus apl."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"ubah suai perakaunan penggunaan rangkaian"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Membenarkan apl untuk mengubah suai bagaimana penggunaan rangkaian diambil kira terhadap apl. Bukan untuk digunakan oleh apl biasa."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"pemberitahuan akses"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Membenarkan apl untuk mendapatkan semula, memeriksa dan memadam bersih pemberitahuan, termasuk yang disiarkan oleh apl lain."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Tetapkan peraturan kata laluan"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Mengawal panjang dan aksara yang dibenarkan dalam kata laluan buka kunci skrin."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Memantau percubaan buka kunci skrin"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-nb/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-nb/strings.xml
index 1cb41c4..485a11f8 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-nb/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-nb/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Lar appen administrere retningslinjene for nettverket og definere appspesifikke regler."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"Modifisering av regnskapsføring av nettverksbruk"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Lar appen endre hvordan nettverksbruk regnes ut for apper. Ikke beregnet på vanlige apper."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"varseltilgang"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Lar appen hente, gjennomgå og fjerne varsler, inkludert de som sendes fra andre apper."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Angi passordregler"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontroller tillatt lengde og tillatte tegn i passord for opplåsing av skjerm."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Overvåk forsøk på opplåsing av skjerm"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-nl/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-nl/strings.xml
index 757a813..95da93b 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-nl/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-nl/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Hiermee kan de app het netwerkbeleid beheren en app-specifieke regels definiëren."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"verrekening van netwerkgebruik aanpassen"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Hiermee kan een app aanpassen hoe het netwerkgebruik wordt toegekend aan apps. Dit wordt niet gebruikt door normale apps."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"toegang tot meldingen"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Hiermee kan de app meldingen ophalen, onderzoeken en wissen, waaronder meldingen die zijn verzonden door andere apps."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Wachtwoordregels instellen"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"De lengte en tekens beheren die zijn toegestaan in wachtwoorden voor schermontgrendeling."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Pogingen voor schermontgrendeling bijhouden"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-pl/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-pl/strings.xml
index a5405de..f15c106 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-pl/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-pl/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Pozwala aplikacji na zarządzanie zasadami dotyczącymi sieci i definiowanie reguł aplikacji."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modyfikowanie sposobu naliczania użycia sieci"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Pozwala aplikacji na zmienianie sposobu rozliczania wykorzystania sieci przez aplikacje. Nieprzeznaczone dla zwykłych aplikacji."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"dostęp do powiadomień"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Umożliwia aplikacji pobieranie, sprawdzanie i usuwanie powiadomień, także tych, które pochodzą z innych aplikacji."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Określ reguły hasła"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontrolowanie długości haseł odblokowania ekranu i dozwolonych w nich znaków"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Monitoruj próby odblokowania ekranu"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml
index 28b6f9d..186eb3e 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-pt-rPT/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permite que a aplicação faça a gestão de políticas de rede e defina regras específicas de aplicações."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modificar contabilização da utilização da rede"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permite que a aplicação modifique o modo como a utilização da rede é contabilizada em relação a aplicações. Nunca é necessário para aplicações normais."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"aceder às notificações"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permite que a aplicação obtenha, examine e limpe notificações, incluindo as que foram publicadas por outras aplicações."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Definir regras de palavra-passe"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Controlar o comprimento e os caracteres permitidos nas palavras-passe de desbloqueio do ecrã."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Monitorizar tentativas de desbloqueio do ecrã"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-pt/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-pt/strings.xml
index bcec57e..a2c6675 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-pt/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-pt/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permite que o aplicativo gerencie políticas de rede e definia regras específicas para o aplicativo."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modificar contagem de uso da rede"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permite que o aplicativo modifique como o uso da rede é contabilizado em relação aos aplicativos. Não deve ser usado em aplicativos normais."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"acessar notificações"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permite que o aplicativo recupere, examine e limpe notificações, inclusive as postadas por outros aplicativos."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Definir regras para senha"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Controle o tamanho e os caracteres permitidos nas senhas de desbloqueio de tela."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Monitorar tentativas de desbloqueio da tela"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-ro/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-ro/strings.xml
index 52fee9b..e6d142b 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-ro/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-ro/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Permite aplicaţiei să gestioneze politicile de reţea şi să definească regulile specifice aplicaţiilor."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"modificaţi modul de calcul al utilizării reţelei"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Permite aplicaţiei să modifice modul în care este calculată utilizarea reţelei pentru aplicaţii. Nu se utilizează de aplicaţiile obişnuite."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"accesare notificări"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Permite aplicației să recupereze, să examineze și să șteargă notificări, inclusiv pe cele postate de alte aplicații."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Setaţi reguli pentru parolă"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Stabiliţi lungimea şi tipul de caractere permise în parolele pentru deblocarea ecranului."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Monitorizaţi încercările de deblocare a ecranului"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-ru/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-ru/strings.xml
index 741d78f..fa623e0 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-ru/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-ru/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Приложение сможет управлять сетевыми политиками и определять правила для отдельных приложений."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"изменение учета использования сети"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Приложение сможет изменять порядок расчета использования сетевых ресурсов различными программами. Это разрешение не используется обычными приложениями."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"доступ к уведомлениям"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Приложение сможет получать, проверять и удалять уведомления, включая те, что опубликованы другими приложениями."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Правила выбора паролей"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Контролировать длину и символы при вводе паролей для снятия блокировки экрана."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Отслеживать попытки снятия блокировки экрана"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-sk/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-sk/strings.xml
index e0126da..5f49e68 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-sk/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-sk/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Umožňuje aplikácii spravovať pravidlá siete a definovať pravidlá pre konkrétnu aplikáciu."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"zmeniť kontrolu používania siete"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Umožňuje aplikácii upraviť používanie siete jednotlivými aplikáciami. Bežné aplikácie toto nastavenie nepoužívajú."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"prístup k upozorneniam"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Umožňuje aplikácii načítať, zobrazovať a mazať upozornenia vrátane tých, ktoré boli uverejnené inými aplikáciami."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Nastaviť pravidlá pre heslo"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Ovládanie dĺžky hesiel na odomknutie obrazovky a v nich používané znaky."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Sledovať pokusy o odomknutie obrazovky"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-sl/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-sl/strings.xml
index 73d308c..aa240de 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-sl/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-sl/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Programu omogoča upravljanje pravilnikov o omrežju in določanje pravil za program."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"spremeni obračunavanje uporabe omrežja"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Programu omogoča, da spremeni uporabo omrežja na podlagi programov. Ni za uporabo z navadnimi programi."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"dostop do obvestil"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Dovoli aplikaciji, da prenese, razišče in izbriše obvestila, tudi tista, ki so jih objavile druge aplikacije."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Nastavitev pravil za geslo"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Nadzor nad dolžino in znaki, ki so dovoljeni v geslih za odklepanje zaslona."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"nadzor nad poskusi odklepanja zaslona"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-sr/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-sr/strings.xml
index 127d5eb..7a3ff07 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-sr/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-sr/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Дозвољава апликацији да управља смерницама за мрежу и одређује посебна правила за апликацију."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"измените обрачунавање коришћења мреже"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Дозвољава апликацији да измени начин на који апликације користе мрежу. Не користе је уобичајене апликације."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"приступ обавештењима"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Дозвољава апликацији да преузима, испитује и брише обавештења, укључујући она која постављају друге апликације."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Подешавање правила за лозинку"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Контролишите дужину и знакове дозвољене у лозинкама за откључавање екрана."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Надгледање покушаја откључавања екрана"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-sv/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-sv/strings.xml
index aab6047..eca52e6 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-sv/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-sv/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Tillåter att appen hanterar nätverkspolicyer och definierar appspecifika regler."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"ändra nätverksredovisningen"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Tillåter att appen ändrar hur nätverksanvändning redovisas för appar. Används inte av vanliga appar."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"få åtkomst till meddelanden"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Tillåter att appen hämtar, granskar och raderar meddelanden, även sådana som skickats av andra appar."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Ange lösenordsregler"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Bestäm hur många och vilka tecken som är tillåtna i skärmlåsets lösenord."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Övervaka försök att låsa upp skärmen"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-sw/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-sw/strings.xml
index 109566f..d0b1510 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-sw/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-sw/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Inaruhusu programu kudhibiti sera za mtandao na kufafanua sheria maalum za programu."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"badilisha uthibitishaji wa matumizi ya mtandao"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Huruhusu programu kurekebisha jinsi matumizi ya mtandao yana hesabika dhidi ya programu. Sio ya matumizi na programu za kawaida."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"fikia arifa"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Huruhusu programu kurejesha, kuchunguza, na kuondoa arifa, ikiwa ni pamoja na zile zilizochapishwa na programu nyingine."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Weka kanuni za nenosiri"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Dhibiti urefu na vibambo vinavyoruhusiwa katika manenosiri ya kufungua skrini."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Chunguza majaribio ya kutofun gua skrini"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-th/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-th/strings.xml
index e7d4b4f..e7df782 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-th/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-th/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"อนุญาตให้แอปพลิเคชันจัดการนโยบายเครือข่ายและกำหนดกฎเฉพาะแอปพลิเคชัน"</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"แก้ไขการบันทึกบัญชีการใช้งานเครือข่าย"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"อนุญาตให้แอปพลิเคชันแก้ไขวิธีการบันทึกบัญชีการใช้งานเครือข่ายของแอปพลิเคชัน ไม่ใช้สำหรับแอปพลิเคชันทั่วไป"</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"เข้าถึงการแจ้งเตือน"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"ทำให้แอปสามารถเรียกคืน ตรวจสอบ และล้างการแจ้งเตือนได้ ซึ่งรวมถึงการแจ้งเตือนที่โพสต์โดยแอปอื่นๆ ด้วย"</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"ตั้งค่ากฎรหัสผ่าน"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"ควบคุมความยาวและอักขระที่อนุญาตให้ใช้ในรหัสผ่านการปลดล็อกหน้าจอ"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"ตรวจสอบความพยายามในการปลดล็อกหน้าจอ"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-tl/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-tl/strings.xml
index 0021828..6268786 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-tl/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-tl/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Pinapayagan ang app na pamahalaan ang mga patakaran ng network at ilarawan ang mga patakarang tukoy sa app."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"baguhin ang pagkukuwenta sa paggamit ng network"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Pinapayagan ang app na baguhin kung paano isinasaalang-alang ang paggamit ng network laban sa apps. Hindi para sa paggamit ng normal na apps."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"i-access ang mga notification"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Pinapayagan ang app na kumuha, sumuri, at mag-clear ng mga notification, kabilang ang mga na-post ng iba pang apps."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Magtakda ng mga panuntunan sa password"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Kontrolin ang haba at mga character na pinapayagan sa mga password sa pag-unlock ng screen."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Subaybayan ang mga pagsubok sa pag-unlock ng screen"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-tr/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-tr/strings.xml
index e2c505b..21fe6d4 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-tr/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-tr/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Uygulamaya, ağ politikalarını yönetme ve uygulamaya özgü kuralları tanımlama izni verir."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"ağ kullanım hesaplamasını değiştir"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Uygulamaya, ağın uygulamalara göre nasıl kullanılacağını değiştirme izni verir. Normal uygulamalar tarafından kullanılmak için değildir."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"bildirimlere eriş"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Uygulamanın bildirimler almasına, bildirimleri incelemesine ve temizlemesine izin verir. Buna diğer uygulamalar tarafından yayınlanan bildirimler de dahildir."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Şifre kuralları ayarla"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Ekran kilidini açma şifrelerinde izin verilen uzunluğu ve karakterleri denetleme."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Ekran kilidini açma denemelerini izle"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-uk/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-uk/strings.xml
index 0563f8c..7f80706 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-uk/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-uk/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Дозволяє програмі керувати політикою мережі та визначити спеціальні правила для програм."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"змінювати облік використання мережі"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Дозволяє програмі змінювати метод підрахунку того, як програми використовують мережу. Не для використання звичайними програмами."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"отримувати доступ до сповіщень"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Дозволяє програмі отримувати, перевіряти й очищати сповіщення, зокрема опубліковані іншими програмами."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Устан. правила пароля"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Контролювати довжину паролів для розблокування екрана та дозволені в них символи."</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Відстежув. спроби розблок. екрана"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
index e4da91a..1406064 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"允许应用管理网络政策和定义专门针对应用的规则。"</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"修改网络使用情况记录方式"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"允许该应用修改对于各应用的网络使用情况的统计方式。普通应用不应使用此权限。"</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"查看通知"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"允许该应用检索、检查并清除通知,包括其他应用发布的通知。"</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"设置密码规则"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"控制屏幕解锁密码所允许的长度和字符。"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"监视屏幕解锁尝试次数"</string>
diff --git a/core/res/res/values-zu/strings.xml b/core/res/res/values-zu/strings.xml
index 757ed6c..30893c6 100644
--- a/core/res/res/values-zu/strings.xml
+++ b/core/res/res/values-zu/strings.xml
@@ -617,10 +617,8 @@
     <string name="permdesc_manageNetworkPolicy" msgid="7537586771559370668">"Ivumela insiza ukuthi yengamele iigomo iphinde ichaze imithetho ehambisana ngqo nensiza."</string>
     <string name="permlab_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5088217309088729650">"lungisa ukubala kokusebenza kohleloxhumano"</string>
     <string name="permdesc_modifyNetworkAccounting" msgid="5443412866746198123">"Ivumela insiza ukuthi iguqule ukuthii ukusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi kumiswa kanjani ezinsizeni. Ayisetshenziswa izinsiza ezijwayelekile."</string>
-    <!-- no translation found for permlab_accessNotifications (7673416487873432268) -->
-    <skip />
-    <!-- no translation found for permdesc_accessNotifications (458457742683431387) -->
-    <skip />
+    <string name="permlab_accessNotifications" msgid="7673416487873432268">"finyelela kuzaziso"</string>
+    <string name="permdesc_accessNotifications" msgid="458457742683431387">"Ivumela uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lithole, lihlole, liphinde lisuse izaziso, ezifaka lezo ezithunyelwe ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza."</string>
     <string name="policylab_limitPassword" msgid="4497420728857585791">"Misa imithetho yephasiwedi"</string>
     <string name="policydesc_limitPassword" msgid="3252114203919510394">"Lawula ubude nezinhlamvu ezivunyelwe kumaphasiwedi okuvula isikrini"</string>
     <string name="policylab_watchLogin" msgid="914130646942199503">"Gaka imizamo yokuvula isikrini"</string>
diff --git a/data/etc/platform.xml b/data/etc/platform.xml
index cf04b5c..d986c1e 100644
--- a/data/etc/platform.xml
+++ b/data/etc/platform.xml
@@ -122,71 +122,6 @@
          others should have a fairly open environment in which to
          interact with the system. -->
 
-    <!-- Standard permissions granted to the shell. -->
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.READ_USER_DICTIONARY" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_USER_DICTIONARY" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR" uid="shell" />
-    <!-- System tool permissions granted to the shell. -->
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.REORDER_TASKS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_ANIMATION_SCALE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" uid="shell" />
-    <!-- Development tool permissions granted to the shell. -->
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_DEBUG_APP" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_PROCESS_LIMIT" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_ALWAYS_FINISH" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.DUMP" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES" uid="shell" />
-    <!-- Internal permissions granted to the shell. -->
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.FORCE_BACK" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.BATTERY_STATS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.INJECT_EVENTS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.READ_INPUT_STATE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_ORIENTATION" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.DEVICE_POWER" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.INSTALL_LOCATION_PROVIDER" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.BACKUP" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.STOP_APP_SWITCHES" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_CONTENT_PROVIDERS_EXTERNALLY" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.GRANT_REVOKE_PERMISSIONS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.GET_DETAILED_TASKS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.SET_SCREEN_COMPATIBILITY" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.MANAGE_USERS" uid="shell" />
-    <assign-permission name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_STACK" uid="shell" />
-    
     <assign-permission name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" uid="media" />
     <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_DRM" uid="media" />
     <assign-permission name="android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER" uid="media" />
diff --git a/docs/html/about/dashboards/index.jd b/docs/html/about/dashboards/index.jd
index 1a7a84e..14f3dd1 100644
--- a/docs/html/about/dashboards/index.jd
+++ b/docs/html/about/dashboards/index.jd
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 </div>
 
 <div class="col-8" style="margin-right:0">
-<img alt=""
+<img style="margin-left:30px" alt=""
 src="//chart.apis.google.com/chart?&cht=p&chs=460x245&chf=bg,s,00000000&chd=t:2.4,8.1,45.4,0.3,29,13.6&chl=Eclair%20%26%20older|Froyo|Gingerbread|Honeycomb|Ice%20Cream%20Sandwich|Jelly%20Bean&chco=c4df9b,6fad0c"
 />
 
diff --git a/docs/html/about/index.jd b/docs/html/about/index.jd
index cf90d04..0b72701 100644
--- a/docs/html/about/index.jd
+++ b/docs/html/about/index.jd
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 driving strong growth in app consumption. Android users download more than 
 1.5 billion apps and games from Google Play each month. </p>
 
-<p>With it's partners, Android is continuously pushing the boundaries of hardware and software
+<p>With its partners, Android is continuously pushing the boundaries of hardware and software
 forward to bring new capabilities to users and developers. For developers, 
 Android innovation lets you build powerful, differentiated applications
 that use the latest mobile technologies.</p>
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 
 <p>Android also gives you tools for creating apps that look great and take
 advantage of the hardware capabilities available on each device. It
-automatically adapts your UI to look it's best on each device, while giving you
+automatically adapts your UI to look its best on each device, while giving you
 as much control as you want over your UI on different device
 types. </p> 
 
diff --git a/graphics/java/android/renderscript/Allocation.java b/graphics/java/android/renderscript/Allocation.java
index 5f0844a..1c83c51 100644
--- a/graphics/java/android/renderscript/Allocation.java
+++ b/graphics/java/android/renderscript/Allocation.java
@@ -488,7 +488,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFromUnchecked(int[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
     /**
      * Copy an allocation from an array.  This variant is not type
@@ -499,7 +503,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFromUnchecked(short[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
     /**
      * Copy an allocation from an array.  This variant is not type
@@ -510,7 +518,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFromUnchecked(byte[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
     /**
      * Copy an allocation from an array.  This variant is not type
@@ -521,7 +533,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFromUnchecked(float[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFromUnchecked(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -533,7 +549,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFrom(int[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFrom(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -545,7 +565,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFrom(short[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFrom(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -557,7 +581,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFrom(byte[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFrom(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -569,7 +597,11 @@
      */
     public void copyFrom(float[] d) {
         mRS.validate();
-        copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        if (mCurrentDimY > 0) {
+            copy2DRangeFrom(0, 0, mCurrentDimX, mCurrentDimY, d);
+        } else {
+            copy1DRangeFrom(0, mCurrentCount, d);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
@@ -827,6 +859,35 @@
         }
     }
 
+    void copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, byte[] data) {
+        mRS.validate();
+        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
+        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
+                              w, h, data, data.length);
+    }
+
+    void copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, short[] data) {
+        mRS.validate();
+        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
+        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
+                              w, h, data, data.length * 2);
+    }
+
+    void copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, int[] data) {
+        mRS.validate();
+        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
+        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
+                              w, h, data, data.length * 4);
+    }
+
+    void copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, float[] data) {
+        mRS.validate();
+        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
+        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
+                              w, h, data, data.length * 4);
+    }
+
+
     /**
      * Copy a rectangular region from the array into the allocation.
      * The incoming array is assumed to be tightly packed.
@@ -838,31 +899,23 @@
      * @param data to be placed into the allocation
      */
     public void copy2DRangeFrom(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, byte[] data) {
-        mRS.validate();
-        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
-        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
-                              w, h, data, data.length);
+        validateIsInt8();
+        copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(xoff, yoff, w, h, data);
     }
 
     public void copy2DRangeFrom(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, short[] data) {
-        mRS.validate();
-        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
-        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
-                              w, h, data, data.length * 2);
+        validateIsInt16();
+        copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(xoff, yoff, w, h, data);
     }
 
     public void copy2DRangeFrom(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, int[] data) {
-        mRS.validate();
-        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
-        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
-                              w, h, data, data.length * 4);
+        validateIsInt32();
+        copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(xoff, yoff, w, h, data);
     }
 
     public void copy2DRangeFrom(int xoff, int yoff, int w, int h, float[] data) {
-        mRS.validate();
-        validate2DRange(xoff, yoff, w, h);
-        mRS.nAllocationData2D(getIDSafe(), xoff, yoff, mSelectedLOD, mSelectedFace.mID,
-                              w, h, data, data.length * 4);
+        validateIsFloat32();
+        copy2DRangeFromUnchecked(xoff, yoff, w, h, data);
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/graphics/java/android/renderscript/FieldPacker.java b/graphics/java/android/renderscript/FieldPacker.java
index a215a57..0a7e882 100644
--- a/graphics/java/android/renderscript/FieldPacker.java
+++ b/graphics/java/android/renderscript/FieldPacker.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@
         mData = new byte[len];
     }
 
+    public FieldPacker(byte[] data) {
+        mPos = 0;
+        mLen = data.length;
+        mData = data;
+    }
+
     public void align(int v) {
         if ((v <= 0) || ((v & (v - 1)) != 0)) {
             throw new RSIllegalArgumentException("argument must be a non-negative non-zero power of 2: " + v);
diff --git a/include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h b/include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h
index 48f5bf3..5b45d70 100644
--- a/include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h
+++ b/include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h
@@ -855,6 +855,7 @@
         DENSITY_HIGH = ACONFIGURATION_DENSITY_HIGH,
         DENSITY_XHIGH = ACONFIGURATION_DENSITY_XHIGH,
         DENSITY_XXHIGH = ACONFIGURATION_DENSITY_XXHIGH,
+        DENSITY_XXXHIGH = ACONFIGURATION_DENSITY_XXXHIGH,
         DENSITY_NONE = ACONFIGURATION_DENSITY_NONE
     };
     
diff --git a/libs/hwui/OpenGLRenderer.cpp b/libs/hwui/OpenGLRenderer.cpp
index 08e2332..62f268d 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/OpenGLRenderer.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/OpenGLRenderer.cpp
@@ -1179,6 +1179,10 @@
 
             delete bounds;
         }
+        // We must clear the list of dirty rects before we
+        // call setupDraw() to prevent stencil setup to do
+        // the same thing again
+        mLayers.clear();
 
         setupDraw(false);
         setupDrawColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
@@ -1195,9 +1199,8 @@
         for (uint32_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
             delete mLayers.itemAt(i);
         }
+        mLayers.clear();
     }
-
-    mLayers.clear();
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
diff --git a/libs/hwui/font/Font.cpp b/libs/hwui/font/Font.cpp
index 1afcb46..1a75ea8 100644
--- a/libs/hwui/font/Font.cpp
+++ b/libs/hwui/font/Font.cpp
@@ -189,7 +189,10 @@
     vOffset += glyph->mBitmapTop + height;
 
     SkPoint destination[4];
-    measure.getPosTan(x + hOffset + glyph->mBitmapLeft + halfWidth, position, tangent);
+    bool ok = measure.getPosTan(x + hOffset + glyph->mBitmapLeft + halfWidth, position, tangent);
+    if (!ok) {
+        ALOGW("The path for drawTextOnPath is empty or null");
+    }
 
     // Move along the tangent and offset by the normal
     destination[0].set(-tangent->fX * halfWidth - tangent->fY * vOffset,
diff --git a/media/jni/android_media_MediaScanner.cpp b/media/jni/android_media_MediaScanner.cpp
index f930a03..5d27966 100644
--- a/media/jni/android_media_MediaScanner.cpp
+++ b/media/jni/android_media_MediaScanner.cpp
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 #define LOG_TAG "MediaScannerJNI"
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 #include <utils/threads.h>
-#include <utils/Unicode.h>
 #include <media/mediascanner.h>
 #include <media/stagefright/StagefrightMediaScanner.h>
 
@@ -57,6 +56,53 @@
     return OK;
 }
 
+// stolen from dalvik/vm/checkJni.cpp
+static bool isValidUtf8(const char* bytes) {
+    while (*bytes != '\0') {
+        unsigned char utf8 = *(bytes++);
+        // Switch on the high four bits.
+        switch (utf8 >> 4) {
+        case 0x00:
+        case 0x01:
+        case 0x02:
+        case 0x03:
+        case 0x04:
+        case 0x05:
+        case 0x06:
+        case 0x07:
+            // Bit pattern 0xxx. No need for any extra bytes.
+            break;
+        case 0x08:
+        case 0x09:
+        case 0x0a:
+        case 0x0b:
+        case 0x0f:
+            /*
+             * Bit pattern 10xx or 1111, which are illegal start bytes.
+             * Note: 1111 is valid for normal UTF-8, but not the
+             * modified UTF-8 used here.
+             */
+            return false;
+        case 0x0e:
+            // Bit pattern 1110, so there are two additional bytes.
+            utf8 = *(bytes++);
+            if ((utf8 & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            // Fall through to take care of the final byte.
+        case 0x0c:
+        case 0x0d:
+            // Bit pattern 110x, so there is one additional byte.
+            utf8 = *(bytes++);
+            if ((utf8 & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 class MyMediaScannerClient : public MediaScannerClient
 {
 public:
@@ -124,11 +170,8 @@
             mEnv->ExceptionClear();
             return NO_MEMORY;
         }
-
-        // Check if the value is valid UTF-8 string and replace
-        // any un-printable characters with '?' when it's not.
         char *cleaned = NULL;
-        if (utf8_length(value) == -1) {
+        if (!isValidUtf8(value)) {
             cleaned = strdup(value);
             char *chp = cleaned;
             char ch;
diff --git a/packages/Shell/Android.mk b/packages/Shell/Android.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f993ab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/Shell/Android.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)
+include $(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(call all-subdir-java-files)
+
+LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME := Shell
+LOCAL_CERTIFICATE := platform
+
+include $(BUILD_PACKAGE)
diff --git a/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml b/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b42db45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/Shell/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+        package="com.android.shell"
+        coreApp="true"
+        android:sharedUserId="android.uid.shell"
+        >
+
+    <!-- Standard permissions granted to the shell. -->
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_USER_DICTIONARY" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_USER_DICTIONARY" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR" />
+    <!-- System tool permissions granted to the shell. -->
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_CONFIGURATION" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REORDER_TASKS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_ANIMATION_SCALE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_PREFERRED_APPLICATIONS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />
+    <!-- Development tool permissions granted to the shell. -->
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_DEBUG_APP" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_PROCESS_LIMIT" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_ALWAYS_FINISH" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DUMP" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SIGNAL_PERSISTENT_PROCESSES" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.KILL_BACKGROUND_PROCESSES" />
+    <!-- Internal permissions granted to the shell. -->
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FORCE_BACK" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BATTERY_STATS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNAL_SYSTEM_WINDOW" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INJECT_EVENTS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RETRIEVE_WINDOW_CONTENT" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_ACTIVITY_WATCHER" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_INPUT_STATE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_ORIENTATION" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CLEAR_APP_USER_DATA" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DEVICE_POWER" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INSTALL_LOCATION_PROVIDER" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BACKUP" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FORCE_STOP_PACKAGES" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.STOP_APP_SWITCHES" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_CONTENT_PROVIDERS_EXTERNALLY" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GRANT_REVOKE_PERMISSIONS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_DETAILED_TASKS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_SCREEN_COMPATIBILITY" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS_FULL" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_USERS" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_STACK" />
+    
+    <application android:hasCode="false" android:label="@string/app_label">
+    </application>
+</manifest>
diff --git a/packages/Shell/res/values/strings.xml b/packages/Shell/res/values/strings.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..50610d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/Shell/res/values/strings.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+
+     Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+     you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+     You may obtain a copy of the License at
+  
+          http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+  
+     Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+     distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+     WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+     See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+     limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<resources>
+    <string name="app_label">Shell</string>
+</resources>
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/recent/RecentsPanelView.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/recent/RecentsPanelView.java
index 9a1e38d..e79b2c6 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/recent/RecentsPanelView.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/recent/RecentsPanelView.java
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@
 import android.view.MotionEvent;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
+import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
+import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener;
 import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
 import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
 import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator;
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@
             if (convertView == null) {
                 convertView = createView(parent);
             }
-            ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
+            final ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
 
             // index is reverse since most recent appears at the bottom...
             final int index = mRecentTaskDescriptions.size() - position - 1;
@@ -191,24 +193,49 @@
                             holder.calloutLine.setTranslationY(0f);
                         }
                     }
-                    mItemToAnimateInWhenWindowAnimationIsFinished = holder;
-                    final int translation = -getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(
-                            R.dimen.status_bar_recents_app_icon_translate_distance);
-                    final Configuration config = getResources().getConfiguration();
-                    if (config.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {
-                        holder.iconView.setAlpha(0f);
-                        holder.iconView.setTranslationX(translation);
-                        holder.labelView.setAlpha(0f);
-                        holder.labelView.setTranslationX(translation);
-                        holder.calloutLine.setAlpha(0f);
-                        holder.calloutLine.setTranslationX(translation);
-                    } else {
-                        holder.iconView.setAlpha(0f);
-                        holder.iconView.setTranslationY(translation);
-                    }
-                    if (!mWaitingForWindowAnimation) {
-                        animateInIconOfFirstTask();
-                    }
+                    mItemToAnimateInWhenWindowAnimationIsFinished = null;
+
+                    final ViewTreeObserver observer = getViewTreeObserver();
+                    final OnGlobalLayoutListener animateFirstIcon = new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
+                        public void onGlobalLayout() {
+                            if (mItemToAnimateInWhenWindowAnimationIsFinished != null) {
+                                holder.iconView.setAlpha(1f);
+                                holder.iconView.setTranslationX(0f);
+                                holder.iconView.setTranslationY(0f);
+                                holder.labelView.setAlpha(1f);
+                                holder.labelView.setTranslationX(0f);
+                                holder.labelView.setTranslationY(0f);
+                                if (holder.calloutLine != null) {
+                                    holder.calloutLine.setAlpha(1f);
+                                    holder.calloutLine.setTranslationX(0f);
+                                    holder.calloutLine.setTranslationY(0f);
+                                }
+                            }
+                            mItemToAnimateInWhenWindowAnimationIsFinished = holder;
+                            int translation = -getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(
+                                    R.dimen.status_bar_recents_app_icon_translate_distance);
+                            final Configuration config = getResources().getConfiguration();
+                            if (config.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {
+                                if (getLayoutDirection() == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL) {
+                                    translation = -translation;
+                                }
+                                holder.iconView.setAlpha(0f);
+                                holder.iconView.setTranslationX(translation);
+                                holder.labelView.setAlpha(0f);
+                                holder.labelView.setTranslationX(translation);
+                                holder.calloutLine.setAlpha(0f);
+                                holder.calloutLine.setTranslationX(translation);
+                            } else {
+                                holder.iconView.setAlpha(0f);
+                                holder.iconView.setTranslationY(translation);
+                            }
+                            if (!mWaitingForWindowAnimation) {
+                                animateInIconOfFirstTask();
+                            }
+                            getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
+                        }
+                    };
+                    observer.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(animateFirstIcon);
                 }
             }
 
@@ -682,8 +709,12 @@
                     | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME
                     | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
             if (DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "Starting activity " + intent);
-            context.startActivityAsUser(intent, opts,
-                    new UserHandle(UserHandle.USER_CURRENT));
+            try {
+                context.startActivityAsUser(intent, opts,
+                        new UserHandle(UserHandle.USER_CURRENT));
+            } catch (SecurityException e) {
+                Log.e(TAG, "Recents does not have the permission to launch " + intent, e);
+            }
         }
         if (usingDrawingCache) {
             holder.thumbnailViewImage.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false);
diff --git a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/BaseStatusBar.java b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/BaseStatusBar.java
index 3bac146..f941f89 100644
--- a/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/BaseStatusBar.java
+++ b/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/BaseStatusBar.java
@@ -597,6 +597,10 @@
                     y = (int) ((dm.heightPixels - statusBarHeight - height) / 2f + thumbTopMargin
                             + recentsItemTopPadding + thumbBgPadding + statusBarHeight);
                 }
+                if (mLayoutDirection == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL) {
+                    x = dm.widthPixels - x - res
+                            .getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.status_bar_recents_thumbnail_width);
+                }
 
                 ActivityOptions opts = ActivityOptions.makeThumbnailScaleDownAnimation(
                         getStatusBarView(),
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/AppOpsService.java b/services/java/com/android/server/AppOpsService.java
index e94d03c..a402642 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/AppOpsService.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/AppOpsService.java
@@ -149,6 +149,61 @@
         ServiceManager.addService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE, asBinder());
     }
 
+    public void systemReady() {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            boolean changed = false;
+            for (int i=0; i<mUidOps.size(); i++) {
+                HashMap<String, Ops> pkgs = mUidOps.valueAt(i);
+                Iterator<Ops> it = pkgs.values().iterator();
+                while (it.hasNext()) {
+                    Ops ops = it.next();
+                    int curUid;
+                    try {
+                        curUid = mContext.getPackageManager().getPackageUid(ops.packageName,
+                                UserHandle.getUserId(ops.uid));
+                    } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
+                        curUid = -1;
+                    }
+                    if (curUid != ops.uid) {
+                        Slog.i(TAG, "Pruning old package " + ops.packageName
+                                + "/" + ops.uid + ": new uid=" + curUid);
+                        it.remove();
+                        changed = true;
+                    }
+                }
+                if (pkgs.size() <= 0) {
+                    mUidOps.removeAt(i);
+                }
+            }
+            if (changed) {
+                scheduleWriteLocked();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void packageRemoved(int uid, String packageName) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            HashMap<String, Ops> pkgs = mUidOps.get(uid);
+            if (pkgs != null) {
+                if (pkgs.remove(packageName) != null) {
+                    if (pkgs.size() <= 0) {
+                        mUidOps.remove(uid);
+                    }
+                    scheduleWriteLocked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void uidRemoved(int uid) {
+        synchronized (this) {
+            if (mUidOps.indexOfKey(uid) >= 0) {
+                mUidOps.remove(uid);
+                scheduleWriteLocked();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     public void shutdown() {
         Slog.w(TAG, "Writing app ops before shutdown...");
         boolean doWrite = false;
@@ -258,6 +313,25 @@
                         }
                         repCbs.addAll(cbs);
                     }
+                    if (mode == AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
+                        // If going into the default mode, prune this op
+                        // if there is nothing else interesting in it.
+                        if (op.time == 0 && op.rejectTime == 0) {
+                            Ops ops = getOpsLocked(uid, packageName, false);
+                            if (ops != null) {
+                                ops.remove(op.op);
+                                if (ops.size() <= 0) {
+                                    HashMap<String, Ops> pkgOps = mUidOps.get(uid);
+                                    if (pkgOps != null) {
+                                        pkgOps.remove(ops.packageName);
+                                        if (pkgOps.size() <= 0) {
+                                            mUidOps.remove(uid);
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
                     scheduleWriteNowLocked();
                 }
             }
@@ -368,6 +442,7 @@
             if (DEBUG) Log.d(TAG, "noteOperation: allowing code " + code + " uid " + uid
                     + " package " + packageName);
             op.time = System.currentTimeMillis();
+            op.rejectTime = 0;
             return AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED;
         }
     }
@@ -396,6 +471,7 @@
                     + " package " + packageName);
             if (op.nesting == 0) {
                 op.time = System.currentTimeMillis();
+                op.rejectTime = 0;
                 op.duration = -1;
             }
             op.nesting++;
@@ -415,6 +491,7 @@
             if (op.nesting <= 1) {
                 if (op.nesting == 1) {
                     op.duration = (int)(System.currentTimeMillis() - op.time);
+                    op.time += op.duration;
                 } else {
                     Slog.w(TAG, "Finishing op nesting under-run: uid " + uid + " pkg " + packageName
                         + " code " + code + " time=" + op.time + " duration=" + op.duration
@@ -454,6 +531,11 @@
             pkgOps = new HashMap<String, Ops>();
             mUidOps.put(uid, pkgOps);
         }
+        if (uid == 0) {
+            packageName = "root";
+        } else if (uid == Process.SHELL_UID) {
+            packageName = "com.android.shell";
+        }
         Ops ops = pkgOps.get(packageName);
         if (ops == null) {
             if (!edit) {
@@ -461,23 +543,25 @@
             }
             // This is the first time we have seen this package name under this uid,
             // so let's make sure it is valid.
-            final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
-            try {
-                int pkgUid = -1;
+            if (uid != 0) {
+                final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity();
                 try {
-                    pkgUid = mContext.getPackageManager().getPackageUid(packageName,
-                            UserHandle.getUserId(uid));
-                } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
+                    int pkgUid = -1;
+                    try {
+                        pkgUid = mContext.getPackageManager().getPackageUid(packageName,
+                                UserHandle.getUserId(uid));
+                    } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
+                    }
+                    if (pkgUid != uid) {
+                        // Oops!  The package name is not valid for the uid they are calling
+                        // under.  Abort.
+                        Slog.w(TAG, "Bad call: specified package " + packageName
+                                + " under uid " + uid + " but it is really " + pkgUid);
+                        return null;
+                    }
+                } finally {
+                    Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
                 }
-                if (pkgUid != uid) {
-                    // Oops!  The package name is not valid for the uid they are calling
-                    // under.  Abort.
-                    Slog.w(TAG, "Bad call: specified package " + packageName
-                            + " under uid " + uid + " but it is really " + pkgUid);
-                    return null;
-                }
-            } finally {
-                Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident);
             }
             ops = new Ops(packageName, uid);
             pkgOps.put(packageName, ops);
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/BackupManagerService.java b/services/java/com/android/server/BackupManagerService.java
index 88ea1f1..dfde692 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/BackupManagerService.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/BackupManagerService.java
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
 
 class BackupManagerService extends IBackupManager.Stub {
     private static final String TAG = "BackupManagerService";
-    private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+    private static final boolean DEBUG = true;
     private static final boolean MORE_DEBUG = false;
 
     // Name and current contents version of the full-backup manifest file
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/NotificationManagerService.java b/services/java/com/android/server/NotificationManagerService.java
index 1a2c3de..13bf39f 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/NotificationManagerService.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/NotificationManagerService.java
@@ -235,6 +235,31 @@
                 }
             };
         }
+
+        public StatusBarNotification[] getArray(int count) {
+            if (count == 0) count = Archive.BUFFER_SIZE;
+            final StatusBarNotification[] a
+                    = new StatusBarNotification[Math.min(count, mBuffer.size())];
+            Iterator<StatusBarNotification> iter = descendingIterator();
+            int i=0;
+            while (iter.hasNext() && i < count) {
+                a[i++] = iter.next();
+            }
+            return a;
+        }
+
+        public StatusBarNotification[] getArray(int count, String pkg, int userId) {
+            if (count == 0) count = Archive.BUFFER_SIZE;
+            final StatusBarNotification[] a
+                    = new StatusBarNotification[Math.min(count, mBuffer.size())];
+            Iterator<StatusBarNotification> iter = filter(descendingIterator(), pkg, userId);
+            int i=0;
+            while (iter.hasNext() && i < count) {
+                a[i++] = iter.next();
+            }
+            return a;
+        }
+
     }
 
     Archive mArchive = new Archive();
@@ -347,10 +372,9 @@
 
     public StatusBarNotification[] getActiveNotifications(String callingPkg) {
         mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS,
-                "NotificationManagerService");
+                "NotificationManagerService.getActiveNotifications");
 
         StatusBarNotification[] tmp = null;
-        int userId = UserHandle.getCallingUserId();
         int uid = Binder.getCallingUid();
 
         if (mAppOps.noteOpNoThrow(AppOpsManager.OP_ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS, uid, callingPkg)
@@ -366,6 +390,22 @@
         return tmp;
     }
 
+    public StatusBarNotification[] getHistoricalNotifications(String callingPkg, int count) {
+        mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS,
+                "NotificationManagerService.getHistoricalNotifications");
+
+        StatusBarNotification[] tmp = null;
+        int uid = Binder.getCallingUid();
+
+        if (mAppOps.noteOpNoThrow(AppOpsManager.OP_ACCESS_NOTIFICATIONS, uid, callingPkg)
+                == AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
+            synchronized (mArchive) {
+                tmp = mArchive.getArray(count);
+            }
+        }
+        return tmp;
+    }
+
     public static final class NotificationRecord
     {
         final StatusBarNotification sbn;
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java b/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
index f62c3d3..22af3d5 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityManagerService.java
@@ -7740,7 +7740,8 @@
                 }
                 mDidUpdate = true;
             }
-            
+
+            mAppOpsService.systemReady();
             mSystemReady = true;
             if (!mStartRunning) {
                 return;
@@ -11537,6 +11538,7 @@
                         synchronized (bs) {
                             bs.removeUidStatsLocked(uid);
                         }
+                        mAppOpsService.uidRemoved(uid);
                     }
                 } else {
                     // If resources are unavailable just force stop all
@@ -11562,6 +11564,10 @@
                             if (Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                                 sendPackageBroadcastLocked(IApplicationThread.PACKAGE_REMOVED,
                                         new String[] {ssp}, userId);
+                                if (!intent.getBooleanExtra(Intent.EXTRA_REPLACING, false)) {
+                                    mAppOpsService.packageRemoved(
+                                            intent.getIntExtra(Intent.EXTRA_UID, -1), ssp);
+                                }
                             }
                         }
                     }
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityRecord.java b/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityRecord.java
index 2ea79b8..c1b406e 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityRecord.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityRecord.java
@@ -575,6 +575,9 @@
      */
     final void deliverNewIntentLocked(int callingUid, Intent intent) {
         boolean sent = false;
+        // The activity now gets access to the data associated with this Intent.
+        service.grantUriPermissionFromIntentLocked(callingUid, packageName,
+                intent, getUriPermissionsLocked());
         // We want to immediately deliver the intent to the activity if
         // it is currently the top resumed activity...  however, if the
         // device is sleeping, then all activities are stopped, so in that
@@ -587,8 +590,6 @@
                 ArrayList<Intent> ar = new ArrayList<Intent>();
                 intent = new Intent(intent);
                 ar.add(intent);
-                service.grantUriPermissionFromIntentLocked(callingUid, packageName,
-                        intent, getUriPermissionsLocked());
                 app.thread.scheduleNewIntent(ar, appToken);
                 sent = true;
             } catch (RemoteException e) {
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/pm/PackageManagerService.java b/services/java/com/android/server/pm/PackageManagerService.java
index b480aa0..5f44ff4 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/pm/PackageManagerService.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/pm/PackageManagerService.java
@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@
     private static final int LOG_UID = Process.LOG_UID;
     private static final int NFC_UID = Process.NFC_UID;
     private static final int BLUETOOTH_UID = Process.BLUETOOTH_UID;
+    private static final int SHELL_UID = Process.SHELL_UID;
 
     private static final boolean GET_CERTIFICATES = true;
 
@@ -975,6 +976,7 @@
         mSettings.addSharedUserLPw("android.uid.log", LOG_UID, ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM);
         mSettings.addSharedUserLPw("android.uid.nfc", NFC_UID, ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM);
         mSettings.addSharedUserLPw("android.uid.bluetooth", BLUETOOTH_UID, ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM);
+        mSettings.addSharedUserLPw("android.uid.shell", SHELL_UID, ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM);
 
         String separateProcesses = SystemProperties.get("debug.separate_processes");
         if (separateProcesses != null && separateProcesses.length() > 0) {
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowManagerService.java b/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowManagerService.java
index 3dec9a4..d51c07b 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowManagerService.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowManagerService.java
@@ -744,6 +744,14 @@
         mActivityManager = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault();
         mBatteryStats = BatteryStatsService.getService();
         mAppOps = (AppOpsManager)context.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE);
+        mAppOps.startWatchingMode(AppOpsManager.OP_SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW, null,
+                new AppOpsManager.Callback() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void opChanged(int op, String packageName) {
+                        updateAppOpsState();
+                    }
+                }
+        );
 
         // Get persisted window scale setting
         mWindowAnimationScale = Settings.Global.getFloat(context.getContentResolver(),
@@ -2148,7 +2156,10 @@
             win.attach();
             mWindowMap.put(client.asBinder(), win);
             if (win.mAppOp != AppOpsManager.OP_NONE) {
-                mAppOps.startOpNoThrow(win.mAppOp, win.getOwningUid(), win.getOwningPackage());
+                if (mAppOps.startOpNoThrow(win.mAppOp, win.getOwningUid(), win.getOwningPackage())
+                        != AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED) {
+                    win.setAppOpVisibilityLw(false);
+                }
             }
 
             if (type == TYPE_APPLICATION_STARTING && token.appWindowToken != null) {
@@ -2437,6 +2448,27 @@
         mInputMonitor.updateInputWindowsLw(true /*force*/);
     }
 
+    public void updateAppOpsState() {
+        synchronized(mWindowMap) {
+            boolean changed = false;
+            for (int i=0; i<mDisplayContents.size(); i++) {
+                DisplayContent display = mDisplayContents.valueAt(i);
+                WindowList windows = display.getWindowList();
+                for (int j=0; j<windows.size(); j++) {
+                    final WindowState win = windows.get(j);
+                    if (win.mAppOp != AppOpsManager.OP_NONE) {
+                        changed |= win.setAppOpVisibilityLw(mAppOps.checkOpNoThrow(win.mAppOp,
+                                win.getOwningUid(),
+                                win.getOwningPackage()) == AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if (changed) {
+                scheduleAnimationLocked();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     static void logSurface(WindowState w, String msg, RuntimeException where) {
         String str = "  SURFACE " + msg + ": " + w;
         if (where != null) {
diff --git a/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java b/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java
index 6648e56..8dda544 100644
--- a/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java
+++ b/services/java/com/android/server/wm/WindowState.java
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
     int mSystemUiVisibility;
     boolean mPolicyVisibility = true;
     boolean mPolicyVisibilityAfterAnim = true;
+    boolean mAppOpVisibility = true;
     boolean mAppFreezing;
     boolean mAttachedHidden;    // is our parent window hidden?
     boolean mWallpaperVisible;  // for wallpaper, what was last vis report?
@@ -982,6 +983,10 @@
                     + this + ", type " + mAttrs.type + ", belonging to " + mOwnerUid);
             return false;
         }
+        if (!mAppOpVisibility) {
+            // Being hidden due to app op request.
+            return false;
+        }
         if (mPolicyVisibility && mPolicyVisibilityAfterAnim) {
             // Already showing.
             return false;
@@ -1053,6 +1058,25 @@
         return true;
     }
 
+    public boolean setAppOpVisibilityLw(boolean state) {
+        if (mAppOpVisibility != state) {
+            mAppOpVisibility = state;
+            if (state) {
+                // If the policy visibility had last been to hide, then this
+                // will incorrectly show at this point since we lost that
+                // information.  Not a big deal -- for the windows that have app
+                // ops modifies they should only be hidden by policy due to the
+                // lock screen, and the user won't be changing this if locked.
+                // Plus it will quickly be fixed the next time we do a layout.
+                showLw(true, false);
+            } else {
+                hideLw(true, false);
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
     @Override
     public boolean isAlive() {
         return mClient.asBinder().isBinderAlive();
@@ -1179,11 +1203,14 @@
             pw.print(" mSystemUiVisibility=0x");
             pw.println(Integer.toHexString(mSystemUiVisibility));
         }
-        if (!mPolicyVisibility || !mPolicyVisibilityAfterAnim || mAttachedHidden) {
+        if (!mPolicyVisibility || !mPolicyVisibilityAfterAnim || !mAppOpVisibility
+                || mAttachedHidden) {
             pw.print(prefix); pw.print("mPolicyVisibility=");
                     pw.print(mPolicyVisibility);
                     pw.print(" mPolicyVisibilityAfterAnim=");
                     pw.print(mPolicyVisibilityAfterAnim);
+                    pw.print(" mAppOpVisibility=");
+                    pw.print(mAppOpVisibility);
                     pw.print(" mAttachedHidden="); pw.println(mAttachedHidden);
         }
         if (!mRelayoutCalled || mLayoutNeeded) {
diff --git a/telephony/java/android/telephony/CellInfoLte.java b/telephony/java/android/telephony/CellInfoLte.java
index 35dea24..d7a58b6 100644
--- a/telephony/java/android/telephony/CellInfoLte.java
+++ b/telephony/java/android/telephony/CellInfoLte.java
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 public final class CellInfoLte extends CellInfo implements Parcelable {
 
     private static final String LOG_TAG = "CellInfoLte";
-    private static final boolean DBG = true;
+    private static final boolean DBG = false;
 
     private CellIdentityLte mCellIdentityLte;
     private CellSignalStrengthLte mCellSignalStrengthLte;
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java
index ddc6a99..3af3745 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         Allocation A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
         s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
 
         typeBuilder = new Type.Builder(RS, Element.I32(RS));
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y).setFaces(true);
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@
         ScriptC_alloc s = new ScriptC_alloc(pRS);
         pRS.setMessageHandler(mRsMessage);
         initializeGlobals(pRS, s);
+        s.forEach_root(s.get_aRaw());
         s.invoke_alloc_test();
         pRS.finish();
         waitForMessage();
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java
index c3f3ca0..fd18f93 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
         s.set_dimY(Y);
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
-        s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
 
         return;
     }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java
index 653ebd5..13fefe7 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
         s.set_dimY(Y);
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
-        s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
         s.set_s(s);
         s.set_ain(A);
         s.set_aout(A);
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java
index 69fc97f..606af4d 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
         s.set_dimY(Y);
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
-        s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
 
         return;
     }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs
index 3116e5a..1b5e2ac 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs
@@ -5,39 +5,37 @@
 int dimY;
 int dimZ;
 
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 rs_allocation aFaces;
 rs_allocation aLOD;
 rs_allocation aFacesLOD;
 
+void root(int *o, uint32_t x, uint32_t y) {
+    *o = x + y * dimX;
+}
+
 static bool test_alloc_dims() {
     bool failed = false;
     int i, j;
 
-    for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            a[i + j * dimX] = i + j * dimX;
-        }
-    }
-
-    rs_allocation alloc = rsGetAllocation(a);
-    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimX(alloc) == dimX);
-    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimY(alloc) == dimY);
-    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimZ(alloc) == dimZ);
+    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimX(aRaw) == dimX);
+    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimY(aRaw) == dimY);
+    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimZ(aRaw) == dimZ);
 
     // Test 2D addressing
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
             rsDebug("Verifying ", i + j * dimX);
-            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(alloc, i, j);
+            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(aRaw, i, j);
             int val = *(const int *)p;
             _RS_ASSERT(val == (i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
     // Test 1D addressing
-    for (i = 0; i < dimX * dimY; i++) {
+    for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
         rsDebug("Verifying ", i);
-        const void *p = rsGetElementAt(alloc, i);
+        const void *p = rsGetElementAt(aRaw, i);
         int val = *(const int *)p;
         _RS_ASSERT(val == i);
     }
@@ -46,7 +44,7 @@
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
             rsDebug("Verifying ", i + j * dimX);
-            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(alloc, i, j, 0);
+            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(aRaw, i, j, 0);
             int val = *(const int *)p;
             _RS_ASSERT(val == (i + j * dimX));
         }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs
index ac527b5..08e6bed 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "shared.rsh"
 
-int *a;
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 int dimX;
 int dimY;
 static bool failed = false;
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (i + j * dimX));
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
+            _RS_ASSERT(v == (i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
@@ -41,7 +42,8 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (99 + i + j * dimX));
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
+            _RS_ASSERT(v == (99 + i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs
index ddf17f8..89df090 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 #include "shared.rsh"
 
-int *a;
 int dimX;
 int dimY;
 int xStart = 0;
@@ -9,6 +8,7 @@
 int yEnd = 0;
 
 rs_script s;
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 rs_allocation ain;
 rs_allocation aout;
 
@@ -26,13 +26,14 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
             rsDebug("i: ", i);
             rsDebug("j: ", j);
-            rsDebug("a[j][i]: ", a[i + j * dimX]);
+            rsDebug("a[j][i]: ", v);
             if (i < xStart || i >= xEnd || j < yStart || j >= yEnd) {
-                _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == 0);
+                _RS_ASSERT(v == 0);
             } else {
-                _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (i + j * dimX));
+                _RS_ASSERT(v == (i + j * dimX));
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs
index 33944aa..2c807bd 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/RSTest_CompatLib/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "shared.rsh"
 
-int *a;
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 int dimX;
 int dimY;
 static bool failed = false;
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (99 + i + j * dimX));
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
+            _RS_ASSERT(v == (99 + i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java
index a06d820..3ea942c 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_alloc.java
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         Allocation A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
         s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
 
         typeBuilder = new Type.Builder(RS, Element.I32(RS));
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y).setFaces(true);
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@
         ScriptC_alloc s = new ScriptC_alloc(pRS);
         pRS.setMessageHandler(mRsMessage);
         initializeGlobals(pRS, s);
+        s.forEach_root(s.get_aRaw());
         s.invoke_alloc_test();
         pRS.finish();
         waitForMessage();
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java
index 4951970..6c95109 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
         s.set_dimY(Y);
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
-        s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
 
         return;
     }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java
index bda055b..782f788 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_foreach_bounds.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
         s.set_dimY(Y);
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
-        s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
         s.set_s(s);
         s.set_ain(A);
         s.set_aout(A);
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java
index cc48591..69526a8 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/UT_noroot.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
         s.set_dimY(Y);
         typeBuilder.setX(X).setY(Y);
         A = Allocation.createTyped(RS, typeBuilder.create());
-        s.bind_a(A);
+        s.set_aRaw(A);
 
         return;
     }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs
index 3116e5a..1b5e2ac 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/alloc.rs
@@ -5,39 +5,37 @@
 int dimY;
 int dimZ;
 
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 rs_allocation aFaces;
 rs_allocation aLOD;
 rs_allocation aFacesLOD;
 
+void root(int *o, uint32_t x, uint32_t y) {
+    *o = x + y * dimX;
+}
+
 static bool test_alloc_dims() {
     bool failed = false;
     int i, j;
 
-    for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
-        for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            a[i + j * dimX] = i + j * dimX;
-        }
-    }
-
-    rs_allocation alloc = rsGetAllocation(a);
-    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimX(alloc) == dimX);
-    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimY(alloc) == dimY);
-    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimZ(alloc) == dimZ);
+    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimX(aRaw) == dimX);
+    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimY(aRaw) == dimY);
+    _RS_ASSERT(rsAllocationGetDimZ(aRaw) == dimZ);
 
     // Test 2D addressing
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
             rsDebug("Verifying ", i + j * dimX);
-            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(alloc, i, j);
+            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(aRaw, i, j);
             int val = *(const int *)p;
             _RS_ASSERT(val == (i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
     // Test 1D addressing
-    for (i = 0; i < dimX * dimY; i++) {
+    for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
         rsDebug("Verifying ", i);
-        const void *p = rsGetElementAt(alloc, i);
+        const void *p = rsGetElementAt(aRaw, i);
         int val = *(const int *)p;
         _RS_ASSERT(val == i);
     }
@@ -46,7 +44,7 @@
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
             rsDebug("Verifying ", i + j * dimX);
-            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(alloc, i, j, 0);
+            const void *p = rsGetElementAt(aRaw, i, j, 0);
             int val = *(const int *)p;
             _RS_ASSERT(val == (i + j * dimX));
         }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs
index ac527b5..08e6bed 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "shared.rsh"
 
-int *a;
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 int dimX;
 int dimY;
 static bool failed = false;
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (i + j * dimX));
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
+            _RS_ASSERT(v == (i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
@@ -41,7 +42,8 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (99 + i + j * dimX));
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
+            _RS_ASSERT(v == (99 + i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs
index ddf17f8..89df090 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/foreach_bounds.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 #include "shared.rsh"
 
-int *a;
 int dimX;
 int dimY;
 int xStart = 0;
@@ -9,6 +8,7 @@
 int yEnd = 0;
 
 rs_script s;
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 rs_allocation ain;
 rs_allocation aout;
 
@@ -26,13 +26,14 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
             rsDebug("i: ", i);
             rsDebug("j: ", j);
-            rsDebug("a[j][i]: ", a[i + j * dimX]);
+            rsDebug("a[j][i]: ", v);
             if (i < xStart || i >= xEnd || j < yStart || j >= yEnd) {
-                _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == 0);
+                _RS_ASSERT(v == 0);
             } else {
-                _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (i + j * dimX));
+                _RS_ASSERT(v == (i + j * dimX));
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs
index 33944aa..2c807bd 100644
--- a/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs
+++ b/tests/RenderScriptTests/tests/src/com/android/rs/test/noroot.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "shared.rsh"
 
-int *a;
+rs_allocation aRaw;
 int dimX;
 int dimY;
 static bool failed = false;
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 
     for (j = 0; j < dimY; j++) {
         for (i = 0; i < dimX; i++) {
-            _RS_ASSERT(a[i + j * dimX] == (99 + i + j * dimX));
+            int v = rsGetElementAt_int(aRaw, i, j);
+            _RS_ASSERT(v == (99 + i + j * dimX));
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/tools/aapt/AaptAssets.cpp b/tools/aapt/AaptAssets.cpp
index 5b71adc..2149190 100644
--- a/tools/aapt/AaptAssets.cpp
+++ b/tools/aapt/AaptAssets.cpp
@@ -1185,6 +1185,11 @@
         return true;
     }
 
+    if (strcmp(name, "xxxhdpi") == 0) {
+        if (out) out->density = ResTable_config::DENSITY_XXXHIGH;
+        return true;
+    }
+
     char* c = (char*)name;
     while (*c >= '0' && *c <= '9') {
         c++;
diff --git a/tools/layoutlib/bridge/src/android/text/format/DateFormat_Delegate.java b/tools/layoutlib/bridge/src/android/text/format/DateFormat_Delegate.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8cd1a69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/layoutlib/bridge/src/android/text/format/DateFormat_Delegate.java
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.text.format;
+
+import com.android.tools.layoutlib.annotations.LayoutlibDelegate;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+
+
+/**
+ * Delegate used to provide new implementation for the native methods of {@link DateFormat}
+ *
+ * Through the layoutlib_create tool, the original  methods of DateFormat have been replaced
+ * by calls to methods of the same name in this delegate class.
+ *
+ */
+public class DateFormat_Delegate {
+
+    @LayoutlibDelegate
+    /*package*/ static boolean is24HourFormat(Context context) {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/tools/layoutlib/create/src/com/android/tools/layoutlib/create/CreateInfo.java b/tools/layoutlib/create/src/com/android/tools/layoutlib/create/CreateInfo.java
index 80a1a60..d955040 100644
--- a/tools/layoutlib/create/src/com/android/tools/layoutlib/create/CreateInfo.java
+++ b/tools/layoutlib/create/src/com/android/tools/layoutlib/create/CreateInfo.java
@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@
         "android.os.Handler#sendMessageAtTime",
         "android.os.HandlerThread#run",
         "android.os.Build#getString",
+        "android.text.format.DateFormat#is24HourFormat",
         "android.view.Choreographer#getRefreshRate",
         "android.view.Display#updateDisplayInfoLocked",
         "android.view.LayoutInflater#rInflate",
diff --git a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfigStore.java b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfigStore.java
index 66c2f3f..eb2f74c 100644
--- a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfigStore.java
+++ b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfigStore.java
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 import android.os.Handler;
 import android.os.HandlerThread;
 import android.os.UserHandle;
+import android.security.KeyStore;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.util.Log;
 
@@ -144,6 +145,7 @@
     private static final String EOS = "eos";
 
     private WifiNative mWifiNative;
+    private final KeyStore mKeyStore = KeyStore.getInstance();
 
     WifiConfigStore(Context c, WifiNative wn) {
         mContext = c;
@@ -295,16 +297,7 @@
     boolean forgetNetwork(int netId) {
         if (mWifiNative.removeNetwork(netId)) {
             mWifiNative.saveConfig();
-            WifiConfiguration target = null;
-            WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId);
-            if (config != null) {
-                target = mConfiguredNetworks.remove(netId);
-                mNetworkIds.remove(configKey(config));
-            }
-            if (target != null) {
-                writeIpAndProxyConfigurations();
-                sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(target, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED);
-            }
+            removeConfigAndSendBroadcastIfNeeded(netId);
             return true;
         } else {
             loge("Failed to remove network " + netId);
@@ -342,20 +335,27 @@
      */
     boolean removeNetwork(int netId) {
         boolean ret = mWifiNative.removeNetwork(netId);
-        WifiConfiguration config = null;
         if (ret) {
-            config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId);
-            if (config != null) {
-                config = mConfiguredNetworks.remove(netId);
-                mNetworkIds.remove(configKey(config));
-            }
-        }
-        if (config != null) {
-            sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(config, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED);
+            removeConfigAndSendBroadcastIfNeeded(netId);
         }
         return ret;
     }
 
+    private void removeConfigAndSendBroadcastIfNeeded(int netId) {
+        WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId);
+        if (config != null) {
+            // Remove any associated keys
+            if (config.enterpriseConfig != null) {
+                config.enterpriseConfig.removeKeys(mKeyStore);
+            }
+            mConfiguredNetworks.remove(netId);
+            mNetworkIds.remove(configKey(config));
+
+            writeIpAndProxyConfigurations();
+            sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(config, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED);
+        }
+    }
+
     /**
      * Enable a network. Note that there is no saveConfig operation.
      * This function is retained for compatibility with the public
@@ -1090,13 +1090,48 @@
             }
 
             if (config.enterpriseConfig != null) {
-                HashMap<String, String> enterpriseFields = config.enterpriseConfig.getFields();
+
+                WifiEnterpriseConfig enterpriseConfig = config.enterpriseConfig;
+
+                if (enterpriseConfig.needsKeyStore()) {
+                    /**
+                     * Keyguard settings may eventually be controlled by device policy.
+                     * We check here if keystore is unlocked before installing
+                     * credentials.
+                     * TODO: Figure a way to store these credentials for wifi alone
+                     * TODO: Do we need a dialog here ?
+                     */
+                    if (mKeyStore.state() != KeyStore.State.UNLOCKED) {
+                        loge(config.SSID + ": key store is locked");
+                        break setVariables;
+                    }
+
+                    try {
+                        /* config passed may include only fields being updated.
+                         * In order to generate the key id, fetch uninitialized
+                         * fields from the currently tracked configuration
+                         */
+                        WifiConfiguration currentConfig = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId);
+                        String keyId = config.getKeyIdForCredentials(currentConfig);
+
+                        if (!enterpriseConfig.installKeys(mKeyStore, keyId)) {
+                            loge(config.SSID + ": failed to install keys");
+                            break setVariables;
+                        }
+                    } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                        loge(config.SSID + " invalid config for key installation");
+                        break setVariables;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                HashMap<String, String> enterpriseFields = enterpriseConfig.getFields();
                 for (String key : enterpriseFields.keySet()) {
                         String value = enterpriseFields.get(key);
                         if (!mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable(
                                     netId,
                                     key,
                                     value)) {
+                            enterpriseConfig.removeKeys(mKeyStore);
                             loge(config.SSID + ": failed to set " + key +
                                     ": " + value);
                             break setVariables;
@@ -1104,7 +1139,7 @@
                 }
             }
             updateFailed = false;
-        }
+        } //end of setVariables
 
         if (updateFailed) {
             if (newNetwork) {
diff --git a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfiguration.java b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfiguration.java
index 552356c..bf82792 100644
--- a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfiguration.java
+++ b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiConfiguration.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import android.net.LinkProperties;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 import android.os.Parcel;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
 
 import java.util.BitSet;
 
@@ -274,7 +275,8 @@
      */
     public BitSet allowedGroupCiphers;
     /**
-     * The enterprise configuration details
+     * The enterprise configuration details specifying the EAP method,
+     * certificates and other settings associated with the EAP.
      * @hide
      */
     public WifiEnterpriseConfig enterpriseConfig;
@@ -462,6 +464,47 @@
         return SSID;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Get an identifier for associating credentials with this config
+     * @param current configuration contains values for additional fields
+     *                that are not part of this configuration. Used
+     *                when a config with some fields is passed by an application.
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if config is invalid for key id generation
+     * @hide
+     */
+    String getKeyIdForCredentials(WifiConfiguration current) {
+        String keyMgmt = null;
+
+        try {
+            // Get current config details for fields that are not initialized
+            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(SSID)) SSID = current.SSID;
+            if (allowedKeyManagement.cardinality() == 0) {
+                allowedKeyManagement = current.allowedKeyManagement;
+            }
+            if (allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP)) {
+                keyMgmt = KeyMgmt.strings[KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP];
+            }
+            if (allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X)) {
+                keyMgmt += KeyMgmt.strings[KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X];
+            }
+
+            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(keyMgmt)) {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Not an EAP network");
+            }
+
+            return trimStringForKeyId(SSID) + "_" + keyMgmt + "_" +
+                    trimStringForKeyId(enterpriseConfig.getKeyId(current != null ?
+                            current.enterpriseConfig : null));
+        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid config details");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private String trimStringForKeyId(String string) {
+        // Remove quotes and spaces
+        return string.replace("\"", "").replace(" ", "");
+    }
+
     private static BitSet readBitSet(Parcel src) {
         int cardinality = src.readInt();
 
@@ -485,6 +528,9 @@
 
     /** @hide */
     public int getAuthType() {
+        if (allowedKeyManagement.cardinality() > 1) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("More than one auth type set");
+        }
         if (allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK)) {
             return KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK;
         } else if (allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA2_PSK)) {
diff --git a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.java b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.java
index 4dca7ac..7313e7e 100644
--- a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.java
+++ b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.java
@@ -19,7 +19,26 @@
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 import android.security.Credentials;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
+import android.util.Log;
 
+import com.android.org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1InputStream;
+import com.android.org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
+import com.android.org.bouncycastle.asn1.DEROctetString;
+import com.android.org.bouncycastle.asn1.x509.BasicConstraints;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.security.KeyFactory;
+import java.security.KeyStore;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.security.PrivateKey;
+import java.security.cert.Certificate;
+import java.security.cert.CertificateEncodingException;
+import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
+import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
+import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
+import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
+import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
@@ -70,6 +89,9 @@
     private static final String PRIVATE_KEY_ID_KEY  = "key_id";
 
     private HashMap<String, String> mFields = new HashMap<String, String>();
+    private X509Certificate mCaCert;
+    private PrivateKey mClientPrivateKey;
+    private X509Certificate mClientCertificate;
 
     /** This represents an empty value of an enterprise field.
      * NULL is used at wpa_supplicant to indicate an empty value
@@ -103,6 +125,34 @@
             dest.writeString(entry.getKey());
             dest.writeString(entry.getValue());
         }
+
+        writeCertificate(dest, mCaCert);
+
+        if (mClientPrivateKey != null) {
+            String algorithm = mClientPrivateKey.getAlgorithm();
+            byte[] userKeyBytes = mClientPrivateKey.getEncoded();
+            dest.writeInt(userKeyBytes.length);
+            dest.writeByteArray(userKeyBytes);
+            dest.writeString(algorithm);
+        } else {
+            dest.writeInt(0);
+        }
+
+        writeCertificate(dest, mClientCertificate);
+    }
+
+    private void writeCertificate(Parcel dest, X509Certificate cert) {
+        if (cert != null) {
+            try {
+                byte[] certBytes = cert.getEncoded();
+                dest.writeInt(certBytes.length);
+                dest.writeByteArray(certBytes);
+            } catch (CertificateEncodingException e) {
+                dest.writeInt(0);
+            }
+        } else {
+            dest.writeInt(0);
+        }
     }
 
     public static final Creator<WifiEnterpriseConfig> CREATOR =
@@ -115,9 +165,47 @@
                         String value = in.readString();
                         enterpriseConfig.mFields.put(key, value);
                     }
+
+                    enterpriseConfig.mCaCert = readCertificate(in);
+
+                    PrivateKey userKey = null;
+                    int len = in.readInt();
+                    if (len > 0) {
+                        try {
+                            byte[] bytes = new byte[len];
+                            in.readByteArray(bytes);
+                            String algorithm = in.readString();
+                            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(algorithm);
+                            userKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(bytes));
+                        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+                            userKey = null;
+                        } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) {
+                            userKey = null;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    enterpriseConfig.mClientPrivateKey = userKey;
+                    enterpriseConfig.mClientCertificate = readCertificate(in);
                     return enterpriseConfig;
                 }
 
+                private X509Certificate readCertificate(Parcel in) {
+                    X509Certificate cert = null;
+                    int len = in.readInt();
+                    if (len > 0) {
+                        try {
+                            byte[] bytes = new byte[len];
+                            in.readByteArray(bytes);
+                            CertificateFactory cFactory = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+                            cert = (X509Certificate) cFactory
+                                    .generateCertificate(new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
+                        } catch (CertificateException e) {
+                            cert = null;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return cert;
+                }
+
                 public WifiEnterpriseConfig[] newArray(int size) {
                     return new WifiEnterpriseConfig[size];
                 }
@@ -145,13 +233,13 @@
         public static final String[] strings = {EMPTY_VALUE, "PAP", "MSCHAP", "MSCHAPV2", "GTC" };
     }
 
-    /** Internal use only @hide */
-    public HashMap<String, String> getFields() {
+    /** Internal use only */
+    HashMap<String, String> getFields() {
         return mFields;
     }
 
-    /** Internal use only @hide */
-    public static String[] getSupplicantKeys() {
+    /** Internal use only */
+    static String[] getSupplicantKeys() {
         return new String[] { EAP_KEY, PHASE2_KEY, IDENTITY_KEY, ANON_IDENTITY_KEY, PASSWORD_KEY,
                 CLIENT_CERT_KEY, CA_CERT_KEY, SUBJECT_MATCH_KEY, ENGINE_KEY, ENGINE_ID_KEY,
                 PRIVATE_KEY_ID_KEY };
@@ -271,28 +359,47 @@
      * a certificate
      * </p>
      * @param alias identifies the certificate
+     * @hide
      */
-    public void setCaCertificate(String alias) {
+    public void setCaCertificateAlias(String alias) {
         setFieldValue(CA_CERT_KEY, alias, CA_CERT_PREFIX);
     }
 
     /**
      * Get CA certificate alias
      * @return alias to the CA certificate
+     * @hide
      */
-    public String getCaCertificate() {
+    public String getCaCertificateAlias() {
         return getFieldValue(CA_CERT_KEY, CA_CERT_PREFIX);
     }
 
     /**
+     * Specify a X.509 certificate that identifies the server.
+     *
+     * <p>A default name is automatically assigned to the certificate and used
+     * with this configuration.
+     * @param cert X.509 CA certificate
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if not a CA certificate
+     */
+    public void setCaCertificate(X509Certificate cert) {
+        if (cert.getBasicConstraints() >= 0) {
+            mCaCert = cert;
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a CA certificate");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Set Client certificate alias.
      *
      * <p> See the {@link android.security.KeyChain} for details on installing or choosing
      * a certificate
      * </p>
      * @param alias identifies the certificate
+     * @hide
      */
-    public void setClientCertificate(String alias) {
+    public void setClientCertificateAlias(String alias) {
         setFieldValue(CLIENT_CERT_KEY, alias, CLIENT_CERT_PREFIX);
         setFieldValue(PRIVATE_KEY_ID_KEY, alias, Credentials.USER_PRIVATE_KEY);
         // Also, set engine parameters
@@ -308,12 +415,118 @@
     /**
      * Get client certificate alias
      * @return alias to the client certificate
+     * @hide
      */
-    public String getClientCertificate() {
+    public String getClientCertificateAlias() {
         return getFieldValue(CLIENT_CERT_KEY, CLIENT_CERT_PREFIX);
     }
 
     /**
+     * Specify a private key and client certificate for client authorization.
+     *
+     * <p>A default name is automatically assigned to the key entry and used
+     * with this configuration.
+     * @param privateKey
+     * @param clientCertificate
+     */
+    public void setClientKeyEntry(PrivateKey privateKey, X509Certificate clientCertificate) {
+        if (clientCertificate != null) {
+            if (clientCertificate.getBasicConstraints() != -1) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot be a CA certificate");
+            }
+            if (privateKey == null) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Client cert without a private key");
+            }
+            if (privateKey.getEncoded() == null) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Private key cannot be encoded");
+            }
+        }
+
+        mClientPrivateKey = privateKey;
+        mClientCertificate = clientCertificate;
+    }
+
+    boolean needsKeyStore() {
+        // Has no keys to be installed
+        if (mClientCertificate == null && mCaCert == null) return false;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    boolean installKeys(android.security.KeyStore keyStore, String name) {
+        boolean ret = true;
+        String privKeyName = Credentials.USER_PRIVATE_KEY + name;
+        String userCertName = Credentials.USER_CERTIFICATE + name;
+        String caCertName = Credentials.CA_CERTIFICATE + name;
+        if (mClientCertificate != null) {
+            byte[] privKeyData = mClientPrivateKey.getEncoded();
+            ret = keyStore.importKey(privKeyName, privKeyData);
+            if (ret == false) {
+                return ret;
+            }
+
+            ret = putCertInKeyStore(keyStore, userCertName, mClientCertificate);
+            if (ret == false) {
+                // Remove private key installed
+                keyStore.delKey(privKeyName);
+                return ret;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (mCaCert != null) {
+            ret = putCertInKeyStore(keyStore, caCertName, mCaCert);
+            if (ret == false) {
+                if (mClientCertificate != null) {
+                    // Remove client key+cert
+                    keyStore.delKey(privKeyName);
+                    keyStore.delete(userCertName);
+                }
+                return ret;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Set alias names
+        if (mClientCertificate != null) {
+            setClientCertificateAlias(name);
+            mClientPrivateKey = null;
+            mClientCertificate = null;
+        }
+
+        if (mCaCert != null) {
+            setCaCertificateAlias(name);
+            mCaCert = null;
+        }
+
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    private boolean putCertInKeyStore(android.security.KeyStore keyStore, String name,
+            Certificate cert) {
+        try {
+            byte[] certData = Credentials.convertToPem(cert);
+            return keyStore.put(name, certData);
+        } catch (IOException e1) {
+            return false;
+        } catch (CertificateException e2) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void removeKeys(android.security.KeyStore keyStore) {
+        String client = getFieldValue(CLIENT_CERT_KEY, CLIENT_CERT_PREFIX);
+        // a valid client certificate is configured
+        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(client)) {
+            keyStore.delKey(Credentials.USER_PRIVATE_KEY + client);
+            keyStore.delete(Credentials.USER_CERTIFICATE + client);
+        }
+
+        String ca = getFieldValue(CA_CERT_KEY, CA_CERT_PREFIX);
+        // a valid ca certificate is configured
+        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(ca)) {
+            keyStore.delete(Credentials.CA_CERTIFICATE + ca);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Set subject match. This is the substring to be matched against the subject of the
      * authentication server certificate.
      * @param subjectMatch substring to be matched
@@ -330,13 +543,28 @@
         return getFieldValue(SUBJECT_MATCH_KEY, "");
     }
 
+    /** See {@link WifiConfiguration#getKeyIdForCredentials} @hide */
+    String getKeyId(WifiEnterpriseConfig current) {
+        String eap = mFields.get(EAP_KEY);
+        String phase2 = mFields.get(PHASE2_KEY);
+
+        // If either eap or phase2 are not initialized, use current config details
+        if (TextUtils.isEmpty((eap))) {
+            eap = current.mFields.get(EAP_KEY);
+        }
+        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(phase2)) {
+            phase2 = current.mFields.get(PHASE2_KEY);
+        }
+        return eap + "_" + phase2;
+    }
+
     /** Migrates the old style TLS config to the new config style. This should only be used
      * when restoring an old wpa_supplicant.conf or upgrading from a previous
      * platform version.
      * @return true if the config was updated
      * @hide
      */
-    public boolean migrateOldEapTlsNative(WifiNative wifiNative, int netId) {
+    boolean migrateOldEapTlsNative(WifiNative wifiNative, int netId) {
         String oldPrivateKey = wifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, OLD_PRIVATE_KEY_NAME);
         /*
          * If the old configuration value is not present, then there is nothing
@@ -395,6 +623,7 @@
      * @return the index into array
      */
     private int getStringIndex(String arr[], String toBeFound, int defaultIndex) {
+        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(toBeFound)) return defaultIndex;
         for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
             if (toBeFound.equals(arr[i])) return i;
         }
@@ -408,7 +637,8 @@
      */
     private String getFieldValue(String key, String prefix) {
         String value = mFields.get(key);
-        if (EMPTY_VALUE.equals(value)) return "";
+        // Uninitialized or known to be empty after reading from supplicant
+        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(value) || EMPTY_VALUE.equals(value)) return "";
         return removeDoubleQuotes(value).substring(prefix.length());
     }
 
diff --git a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/p2p/WifiP2pService.java b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/p2p/WifiP2pService.java
index 77604a4..1589fec 100644
--- a/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/p2p/WifiP2pService.java
+++ b/wifi/java/android/net/wifi/p2p/WifiP2pService.java
@@ -1332,10 +1332,19 @@
                                 P2pStateMachine.this, mGroup.getInterface());
                         mDhcpStateMachine.sendMessage(DhcpStateMachine.CMD_START_DHCP);
                         WifiP2pDevice groupOwner = mGroup.getOwner();
-                        /* update group owner details with the ones found at discovery */
-                        groupOwner.updateSupplicantDetails(mPeers.get(groupOwner.deviceAddress));
-                        mPeers.updateStatus(groupOwner.deviceAddress, WifiP2pDevice.CONNECTED);
-                        sendPeersChangedBroadcast();
+                        WifiP2pDevice peer = mPeers.get(groupOwner.deviceAddress);
+                        if (peer != null) {
+                            // update group owner details with peer details found at discovery
+                            groupOwner.updateSupplicantDetails(peer);
+                            mPeers.updateStatus(groupOwner.deviceAddress, WifiP2pDevice.CONNECTED);
+                            sendPeersChangedBroadcast();
+                        } else {
+                            // A supplicant bug can lead to reporting an invalid
+                            // group owner address (all zeroes) at times. Avoid a
+                            // crash, but continue group creation since it is not
+                            // essential.
+                            logw("Unknown group owner " + groupOwner);
+                        }
                     }
                     transitionTo(mGroupCreatedState);
                     break;