| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package android.text; |
| |
| import android.annotation.IntRange; |
| import android.annotation.NonNull; |
| import android.annotation.Nullable; |
| import android.util.IntArray; |
| |
| import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions; |
| |
| import java.util.ArrayList; |
| import java.util.Objects; |
| |
| /** |
| * A text which has the character metrics data. |
| * |
| * A text object that contains the character metrics data and can be used to improve the performance |
| * of text layout operations. When a PrecomputedText is created with a given {@link CharSequence}, |
| * it will measure the text metrics during the creation. This PrecomputedText instance can be set on |
| * {@link android.widget.TextView} or {@link StaticLayout}. Since the text layout information will |
| * be included in this instance, {@link android.widget.TextView} or {@link StaticLayout} will not |
| * have to recalculate this information. |
| * |
| * Note that the {@link PrecomputedText} created from different parameters of the target {@link |
| * android.widget.TextView} will be rejected internally and compute the text layout again with the |
| * current {@link android.widget.TextView} parameters. |
| * |
| * <pre> |
| * An example usage is: |
| * <code> |
| * void asyncSetText(final TextView textView, final String longString, Handler bgThreadHandler) { |
| * // construct precompute related parameters using the TextView that we will set the text on. |
| * final PrecomputedText.Params params = textView.getTextParams(); |
| * bgThreadHandler.post(() -> { |
| * final PrecomputedText precomputedText = |
| * PrecomputedText.create(expensiveLongString, params); |
| * textView.post(() -> { |
| * textView.setText(precomputedText); |
| * }); |
| * }); |
| * } |
| * </code> |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * Note that the {@link PrecomputedText} created from different parameters of the target |
| * {@link android.widget.TextView} will be rejected internally and compute the text layout again |
| * with the current {@link android.widget.TextView} parameters. |
| */ |
| public class PrecomputedText implements Spanned { |
| private static final char LINE_FEED = '\n'; |
| |
| /** |
| * The information required for building {@link PrecomputedText}. |
| * |
| * Contains information required for precomputing text measurement metadata, so it can be done |
| * in isolation of a {@link android.widget.TextView} or {@link StaticLayout}, when final layout |
| * constraints are not known. |
| */ |
| public static final class Params { |
| // The TextPaint used for measurement. |
| private final @NonNull TextPaint mPaint; |
| |
| // The requested text direction. |
| private final @NonNull TextDirectionHeuristic mTextDir; |
| |
| // The break strategy for this measured text. |
| private final @Layout.BreakStrategy int mBreakStrategy; |
| |
| // The hyphenation frequency for this measured text. |
| private final @Layout.HyphenationFrequency int mHyphenationFrequency; |
| |
| /** |
| * A builder for creating {@link Params}. |
| */ |
| public static class Builder { |
| // The TextPaint used for measurement. |
| private final @NonNull TextPaint mPaint; |
| |
| // The requested text direction. |
| private TextDirectionHeuristic mTextDir = TextDirectionHeuristics.FIRSTSTRONG_LTR; |
| |
| // The break strategy for this measured text. |
| private @Layout.BreakStrategy int mBreakStrategy = Layout.BREAK_STRATEGY_HIGH_QUALITY; |
| |
| // The hyphenation frequency for this measured text. |
| private @Layout.HyphenationFrequency int mHyphenationFrequency = |
| Layout.HYPHENATION_FREQUENCY_NORMAL; |
| |
| /** |
| * Builder constructor. |
| * |
| * @param paint the paint to be used for drawing |
| */ |
| public Builder(@NonNull TextPaint paint) { |
| mPaint = paint; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the line break strategy. |
| * |
| * The default value is {@link Layout#BREAK_STRATEGY_HIGH_QUALITY}. |
| * |
| * @param strategy the break strategy |
| * @return this builder, useful for chaining |
| * @see StaticLayout.Builder#setBreakStrategy |
| * @see android.widget.TextView#setBreakStrategy |
| */ |
| public Builder setBreakStrategy(@Layout.BreakStrategy int strategy) { |
| mBreakStrategy = strategy; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the hyphenation frequency. |
| * |
| * The default value is {@link Layout#HYPHENATION_FREQUENCY_NORMAL}. |
| * |
| * @param frequency the hyphenation frequency |
| * @return this builder, useful for chaining |
| * @see StaticLayout.Builder#setHyphenationFrequency |
| * @see android.widget.TextView#setHyphenationFrequency |
| */ |
| public Builder setHyphenationFrequency(@Layout.HyphenationFrequency int frequency) { |
| mHyphenationFrequency = frequency; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the text direction heuristic. |
| * |
| * The default value is {@link TextDirectionHeuristics#FIRSTSTRONG_LTR}. |
| * |
| * @param textDir the text direction heuristic for resolving bidi behavior |
| * @return this builder, useful for chaining |
| * @see StaticLayout.Builder#setTextDirection |
| */ |
| public Builder setTextDirection(@NonNull TextDirectionHeuristic textDir) { |
| mTextDir = textDir; |
| return this; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Build the {@link Params}. |
| * |
| * @return the layout parameter |
| */ |
| public @NonNull Params build() { |
| return new Params(mPaint, mTextDir, mBreakStrategy, mHyphenationFrequency); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // This is public hidden for internal use. |
| // For the external developers, use Builder instead. |
| /** @hide */ |
| public Params(@NonNull TextPaint paint, @NonNull TextDirectionHeuristic textDir, |
| @Layout.BreakStrategy int strategy, @Layout.HyphenationFrequency int frequency) { |
| mPaint = paint; |
| mTextDir = textDir; |
| mBreakStrategy = strategy; |
| mHyphenationFrequency = frequency; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the {@link TextPaint} for this text. |
| * |
| * @return A {@link TextPaint} |
| */ |
| public @NonNull TextPaint getTextPaint() { |
| return mPaint; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the {@link TextDirectionHeuristic} for this text. |
| * |
| * @return A {@link TextDirectionHeuristic} |
| */ |
| public @NonNull TextDirectionHeuristic getTextDirection() { |
| return mTextDir; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the break strategy for this text. |
| * |
| * @return A line break strategy |
| */ |
| public @Layout.BreakStrategy int getBreakStrategy() { |
| return mBreakStrategy; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the hyphenation frequency for this text. |
| * |
| * @return A hyphenation frequency |
| */ |
| public @Layout.HyphenationFrequency int getHyphenationFrequency() { |
| return mHyphenationFrequency; |
| } |
| |
| private boolean isSameTextMetricsInternal(@NonNull TextPaint paint, |
| @NonNull TextDirectionHeuristic textDir, @Layout.BreakStrategy int strategy, |
| @Layout.HyphenationFrequency int frequency) { |
| return mTextDir == textDir |
| && mBreakStrategy == strategy |
| && mHyphenationFrequency == frequency |
| && mPaint.equalsForTextMeasurement(paint); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Check if the same text layout. |
| * |
| * @return true if this and the given param result in the same text layout |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) { |
| if (o == this) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| if (o == null || !(o instanceof Params)) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| Params param = (Params) o; |
| return isSameTextMetricsInternal(param.mPaint, param.mTextDir, param.mBreakStrategy, |
| param.mHyphenationFrequency); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int hashCode() { |
| // TODO: implement MinikinPaint::hashCode and use it to keep consistency with equals. |
| return Objects.hash(mPaint.getTextSize(), mPaint.getTextScaleX(), mPaint.getTextSkewX(), |
| mPaint.getLetterSpacing(), mPaint.getWordSpacing(), mPaint.getFlags(), |
| mPaint.getTextLocales(), mPaint.getTypeface(), |
| mPaint.getFontVariationSettings(), mPaint.isElegantTextHeight(), mTextDir, |
| mBreakStrategy, mHyphenationFrequency); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| // The original text. |
| private final @NonNull SpannedString mText; |
| |
| // The inclusive start offset of the measuring target. |
| private final @IntRange(from = 0) int mStart; |
| |
| // The exclusive end offset of the measuring target. |
| private final @IntRange(from = 0) int mEnd; |
| |
| private final @NonNull Params mParams; |
| |
| // The measured paragraph texts. |
| private final @NonNull MeasuredParagraph[] mMeasuredParagraphs; |
| |
| // The sorted paragraph end offsets. |
| private final @NonNull int[] mParagraphBreakPoints; |
| |
| /** |
| * Create a new {@link PrecomputedText} which will pre-compute text measurement and glyph |
| * positioning information. |
| * <p> |
| * This can be expensive, so computing this on a background thread before your text will be |
| * presented can save work on the UI thread. |
| * </p> |
| * |
| * @param text the text to be measured |
| * @param param parameters that define how text will be precomputed |
| * @return A {@link PrecomputedText} |
| */ |
| public static PrecomputedText create(@NonNull CharSequence text, @NonNull Params param) { |
| return createInternal(text, param, 0, text.length(), true /* compute full Layout */); |
| } |
| |
| /** @hide */ |
| public static PrecomputedText createWidthOnly(@NonNull CharSequence text, @NonNull Params param, |
| @IntRange(from = 0) int start, @IntRange(from = 0) int end) { |
| return createInternal(text, param, start, end, false /* compute width only */); |
| } |
| |
| private static PrecomputedText createInternal(@NonNull CharSequence text, @NonNull Params param, |
| @IntRange(from = 0) int start, @IntRange(from = 0) int end, boolean computeLayout) { |
| Preconditions.checkNotNull(text); |
| Preconditions.checkNotNull(param); |
| final boolean needHyphenation = param.getBreakStrategy() != Layout.BREAK_STRATEGY_SIMPLE |
| && param.getHyphenationFrequency() != Layout.HYPHENATION_FREQUENCY_NONE; |
| |
| final IntArray paragraphEnds = new IntArray(); |
| final ArrayList<MeasuredParagraph> measuredTexts = new ArrayList<>(); |
| |
| int paraEnd = 0; |
| for (int paraStart = start; paraStart < end; paraStart = paraEnd) { |
| paraEnd = TextUtils.indexOf(text, LINE_FEED, paraStart, end); |
| if (paraEnd < 0) { |
| // No LINE_FEED(U+000A) character found. Use end of the text as the paragraph |
| // end. |
| paraEnd = end; |
| } else { |
| paraEnd++; // Includes LINE_FEED(U+000A) to the prev paragraph. |
| } |
| |
| paragraphEnds.add(paraEnd); |
| measuredTexts.add(MeasuredParagraph.buildForStaticLayout( |
| param.getTextPaint(), text, paraStart, paraEnd, param.getTextDirection(), |
| needHyphenation, computeLayout, null /* no recycle */)); |
| } |
| |
| return new PrecomputedText(text, start, end, param, |
| measuredTexts.toArray(new MeasuredParagraph[measuredTexts.size()]), |
| paragraphEnds.toArray()); |
| } |
| |
| // Use PrecomputedText.create instead. |
| private PrecomputedText(@NonNull CharSequence text, @IntRange(from = 0) int start, |
| @IntRange(from = 0) int end, @NonNull Params param, |
| @NonNull MeasuredParagraph[] measuredTexts, @NonNull int[] paragraphBreakPoints) { |
| mText = new SpannedString(text); |
| mStart = start; |
| mEnd = end; |
| mParams = param; |
| mMeasuredParagraphs = measuredTexts; |
| mParagraphBreakPoints = paragraphBreakPoints; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Return the underlying text. |
| */ |
| public @NonNull CharSequence getText() { |
| return mText; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the inclusive start offset of measured region. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public @IntRange(from = 0) int getStart() { |
| return mStart; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the exclusive end offset of measured region. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public @IntRange(from = 0) int getEnd() { |
| return mEnd; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the layout parameters used to measure this text. |
| */ |
| public @NonNull Params getParams() { |
| return mParams; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the count of paragraphs. |
| */ |
| public @IntRange(from = 0) int getParagraphCount() { |
| return mParagraphBreakPoints.length; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the paragraph start offset of the text. |
| */ |
| public @IntRange(from = 0) int getParagraphStart(@IntRange(from = 0) int paraIndex) { |
| Preconditions.checkArgumentInRange(paraIndex, 0, getParagraphCount(), "paraIndex"); |
| return paraIndex == 0 ? mStart : mParagraphBreakPoints[paraIndex - 1]; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the paragraph end offset of the text. |
| */ |
| public @IntRange(from = 0) int getParagraphEnd(@IntRange(from = 0) int paraIndex) { |
| Preconditions.checkArgumentInRange(paraIndex, 0, getParagraphCount(), "paraIndex"); |
| return mParagraphBreakPoints[paraIndex]; |
| } |
| |
| /** @hide */ |
| public @NonNull MeasuredParagraph getMeasuredParagraph(@IntRange(from = 0) int paraIndex) { |
| return mMeasuredParagraphs[paraIndex]; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns true if the given TextPaint gives the same result of text layout for this text. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public boolean canUseMeasuredResult(@IntRange(from = 0) int start, @IntRange(from = 0) int end, |
| @NonNull TextDirectionHeuristic textDir, @NonNull TextPaint paint, |
| @Layout.BreakStrategy int strategy, @Layout.HyphenationFrequency int frequency) { |
| final TextPaint mtPaint = mParams.getTextPaint(); |
| return mStart == start |
| && mEnd == end |
| && mParams.isSameTextMetricsInternal(paint, textDir, strategy, frequency); |
| } |
| |
| /** @hide */ |
| public int findParaIndex(@IntRange(from = 0) int pos) { |
| // TODO: Maybe good to remove paragraph concept from PrecomputedText and add substring |
| // layout support to StaticLayout. |
| for (int i = 0; i < mParagraphBreakPoints.length; ++i) { |
| if (pos < mParagraphBreakPoints[i]) { |
| return i; |
| } |
| } |
| throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( |
| "pos must be less than " + mParagraphBreakPoints[mParagraphBreakPoints.length - 1] |
| + ", gave " + pos); |
| } |
| |
| /** @hide */ |
| public float getWidth(@IntRange(from = 0) int start, @IntRange(from = 0) int end) { |
| final int paraIndex = findParaIndex(start); |
| final int paraStart = getParagraphStart(paraIndex); |
| final int paraEnd = getParagraphEnd(paraIndex); |
| if (start < paraStart || paraEnd < end) { |
| throw new RuntimeException("Cannot measured across the paragraph:" |
| + "para: (" + paraStart + ", " + paraEnd + "), " |
| + "request: (" + start + ", " + end + ")"); |
| } |
| return getMeasuredParagraph(paraIndex).getWidth(start - paraStart, end - paraStart); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Returns the size of native PrecomputedText memory usage. |
| * |
| * Note that this is not guaranteed to be accurate. Must be used only for testing purposes. |
| * @hide |
| */ |
| public int getMemoryUsage() { |
| int r = 0; |
| for (int i = 0; i < getParagraphCount(); ++i) { |
| r += getMeasuredParagraph(i).getMemoryUsage(); |
| } |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| // Spanned overrides |
| // |
| // Just proxy for underlying mText if appropriate. |
| |
| @Override |
| public <T> T[] getSpans(int start, int end, Class<T> type) { |
| return mText.getSpans(start, end, type); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int getSpanStart(Object tag) { |
| return mText.getSpanStart(tag); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int getSpanEnd(Object tag) { |
| return mText.getSpanEnd(tag); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int getSpanFlags(Object tag) { |
| return mText.getSpanFlags(tag); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public int nextSpanTransition(int start, int limit, Class type) { |
| return mText.nextSpanTransition(start, limit, type); |
| } |
| |
| /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| // CharSequence overrides. |
| // |
| // Just proxy for underlying mText. |
| |
| @Override |
| public int length() { |
| return mText.length(); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public char charAt(int index) { |
| return mText.charAt(index); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public CharSequence subSequence(int start, int end) { |
| return PrecomputedText.create(mText.subSequence(start, end), mParams); |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| return mText.toString(); |
| } |
| } |