Use NetworkStatsService to get stats for apps

Move the native implementation of TrafficStats to NetworkStatsService
and apps need to get the NetworkStatsService binder interface from
system_server in order to get the network usage stats since boot. This
implementation can hide the detail of retrieving network traffic
information from apps and the NetworkStatsService can choose which
methoed it use to get the data depending on the kernel version of the
device.

Bug: 30950746
Test: CtsNetTestCases -t android.net.cts.TrafficStatsTest
Change-Id: I53bbefd19aa0b783b9b4b42ea4d76db3e9ec07a3
diff --git a/services/core/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java b/services/core/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java
index 3af5265..db61ef5 100644
--- a/services/core/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java
+++ b/services/core/java/com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService.java
@@ -873,6 +873,21 @@
         }
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public long getUidStats(int uid, int type) {
+        return nativeGetUidStat(uid, type);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public long getIfaceStats(String iface, int type) {
+        return nativeGetIfaceStat(iface, type);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public long getTotalStats(int type) {
+        return nativeGetTotalStat(type);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Update {@link NetworkStatsRecorder} and {@link #mGlobalAlertBytes} to
      * reflect current {@link #mPersistThreshold} value. Always defers to
@@ -1626,4 +1641,15 @@
             return getGlobalLong(NETSTATS_UID_TAG_PERSIST_BYTES, def);
         }
     }
+
+    private static int TYPE_RX_BYTES;
+    private static int TYPE_RX_PACKETS;
+    private static int TYPE_TX_BYTES;
+    private static int TYPE_TX_PACKETS;
+    private static int TYPE_TCP_RX_PACKETS;
+    private static int TYPE_TCP_TX_PACKETS;
+
+    private static native long nativeGetTotalStat(int type);
+    private static native long nativeGetIfaceStat(String iface, int type);
+    private static native long nativeGetUidStat(int uid, int type);
 }
diff --git a/services/core/jni/Android.bp b/services/core/jni/Android.bp
index 27acaee..04fd3e3 100644
--- a/services/core/jni/Android.bp
+++ b/services/core/jni/Android.bp
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
         "com_android_server_location_ContextHubService.cpp",
         "com_android_server_location_GnssLocationProvider.cpp",
         "com_android_server_locksettings_SyntheticPasswordManager.cpp",
+        "com_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService.cpp",
         "com_android_server_power_PowerManagerService.cpp",
         "com_android_server_SerialService.cpp",
         "com_android_server_storage_AppFuseBridge.cpp",
diff --git a/services/core/jni/com_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService.cpp b/services/core/jni/com_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8de24e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/services/core/jni/com_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TAG "NetworkStatsNative"
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "core_jni_helpers.h"
+#include <jni.h>
+#include <nativehelper/ScopedUtfChars.h>
+#include <utils/misc.h>
+#include <utils/Log.h>
+
+namespace android {
+
+static const char* QTAGUID_IFACE_STATS = "/proc/net/xt_qtaguid/iface_stat_fmt";
+static const char* QTAGUID_UID_STATS = "/proc/net/xt_qtaguid/stats";
+
+// NOTE: keep these in sync with TrafficStats.java
+static const uint64_t UNKNOWN = -1;
+
+enum StatsType {
+    RX_BYTES = 0,
+    RX_PACKETS = 1,
+    TX_BYTES = 2,
+    TX_PACKETS = 3,
+    TCP_RX_PACKETS = 4,
+    TCP_TX_PACKETS = 5
+};
+
+struct Stats {
+    uint64_t rxBytes;
+    uint64_t rxPackets;
+    uint64_t txBytes;
+    uint64_t txPackets;
+    uint64_t tcpRxPackets;
+    uint64_t tcpTxPackets;
+};
+
+static uint64_t getStatsType(struct Stats* stats, StatsType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+        case RX_BYTES:
+            return stats->rxBytes;
+        case RX_PACKETS:
+            return stats->rxPackets;
+        case TX_BYTES:
+            return stats->txBytes;
+        case TX_PACKETS:
+            return stats->txPackets;
+        case TCP_RX_PACKETS:
+            return stats->tcpRxPackets;
+        case TCP_TX_PACKETS:
+            return stats->tcpTxPackets;
+        default:
+            return UNKNOWN;
+    }
+}
+
+static int parseIfaceStats(const char* iface, struct Stats* stats) {
+    FILE *fp = fopen(QTAGUID_IFACE_STATS, "r");
+    if (fp == NULL) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    char buffer[384];
+    char cur_iface[32];
+    bool foundTcp = false;
+    uint64_t rxBytes, rxPackets, txBytes, txPackets, tcpRxPackets, tcpTxPackets;
+
+    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != NULL) {
+        int matched = sscanf(buffer, "%31s %" SCNu64 " %" SCNu64 " %" SCNu64
+                " %" SCNu64 " " "%*u %" SCNu64 " %*u %*u %*u %*u "
+                "%*u %" SCNu64 " %*u %*u %*u %*u", cur_iface, &rxBytes,
+                &rxPackets, &txBytes, &txPackets, &tcpRxPackets, &tcpTxPackets);
+        if (matched >= 5) {
+            if (matched == 7) {
+                foundTcp = true;
+            }
+            if (!iface || !strcmp(iface, cur_iface)) {
+                stats->rxBytes += rxBytes;
+                stats->rxPackets += rxPackets;
+                stats->txBytes += txBytes;
+                stats->txPackets += txPackets;
+                if (matched == 7) {
+                    stats->tcpRxPackets += tcpRxPackets;
+                    stats->tcpTxPackets += tcpTxPackets;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!foundTcp) {
+        stats->tcpRxPackets = UNKNOWN;
+        stats->tcpTxPackets = UNKNOWN;
+    }
+
+    if (fclose(fp) != 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int parseUidStats(const uint32_t uid, struct Stats* stats) {
+    FILE *fp = fopen(QTAGUID_UID_STATS, "r");
+    if (fp == NULL) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    char buffer[384];
+    char iface[32];
+    uint32_t idx, cur_uid, set;
+    uint64_t tag, rxBytes, rxPackets, txBytes, txPackets;
+
+    while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fp) != NULL) {
+        if (sscanf(buffer,
+                "%" SCNu32 " %31s 0x%" SCNx64 " %u %u %" SCNu64 " %" SCNu64
+                " %" SCNu64 " %" SCNu64 "",
+                &idx, iface, &tag, &cur_uid, &set, &rxBytes, &rxPackets,
+                &txBytes, &txPackets) == 9) {
+            if (uid == cur_uid && tag == 0L) {
+                stats->rxBytes += rxBytes;
+                stats->rxPackets += rxPackets;
+                stats->txBytes += txBytes;
+                stats->txPackets += txPackets;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (fclose(fp) != 0) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static jlong getTotalStat(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jint type) {
+    struct Stats stats;
+    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(Stats));
+    if (parseIfaceStats(NULL, &stats) == 0) {
+        return getStatsType(&stats, (StatsType) type);
+    } else {
+        return UNKNOWN;
+    }
+}
+
+static jlong getIfaceStat(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jstring iface, jint type) {
+    ScopedUtfChars iface8(env, iface);
+    if (iface8.c_str() == NULL) {
+        return UNKNOWN;
+    }
+
+    struct Stats stats;
+    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(Stats));
+    if (parseIfaceStats(iface8.c_str(), &stats) == 0) {
+        return getStatsType(&stats, (StatsType) type);
+    } else {
+        return UNKNOWN;
+    }
+}
+
+static jlong getUidStat(JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, jint uid, jint type) {
+    struct Stats stats;
+    memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(Stats));
+    if (parseUidStats(uid, &stats) == 0) {
+        return getStatsType(&stats, (StatsType) type);
+    } else {
+        return UNKNOWN;
+    }
+}
+
+static const JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
+    {"nativeGetTotalStat", "(I)J", (void*) getTotalStat},
+    {"nativeGetIfaceStat", "(Ljava/lang/String;I)J", (void*) getIfaceStat},
+    {"nativeGetUidStat", "(II)J", (void*) getUidStat},
+};
+
+int register_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService(JNIEnv* env) {
+    jclass netStatsService = env->FindClass("com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService");
+    jfieldID rxBytesId = env->GetStaticFieldID(netStatsService, "TYPE_RX_BYTES", "I");
+    jfieldID rxPacketsId = env->GetStaticFieldID(netStatsService, "TYPE_RX_PACKETS", "I");
+    jfieldID txBytesId = env->GetStaticFieldID(netStatsService, "TYPE_TX_BYTES", "I");
+    jfieldID txPacketsId = env->GetStaticFieldID(netStatsService, "TYPE_TX_PACKETS", "I");
+    jfieldID tcpRxPacketsId = env->GetStaticFieldID(netStatsService, "TYPE_TCP_RX_PACKETS", "I");
+    jfieldID tcpTxPacketsId = env->GetStaticFieldID(netStatsService, "TYPE_TCP_TX_PACKETS", "I");
+
+    env->SetStaticIntField(netStatsService, rxBytesId, RX_BYTES);
+    env->SetStaticIntField(netStatsService, rxPacketsId, RX_PACKETS);
+    env->SetStaticIntField(netStatsService, txBytesId, TX_BYTES);
+    env->SetStaticIntField(netStatsService, txPacketsId, TX_PACKETS);
+    env->SetStaticIntField(netStatsService, tcpRxPacketsId, TCP_RX_PACKETS);
+    env->SetStaticIntField(netStatsService, tcpTxPacketsId, TCP_TX_PACKETS);
+
+    return jniRegisterNativeMethods(env, "com/android/server/net/NetworkStatsService", gMethods,
+                                    NELEM(gMethods));
+}
+
+}
diff --git a/services/core/jni/onload.cpp b/services/core/jni/onload.cpp
index e8ef168..8dfbbf3 100644
--- a/services/core/jni/onload.cpp
+++ b/services/core/jni/onload.cpp
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
 int register_android_server_SyntheticPasswordManager(JNIEnv* env);
 int register_android_server_GraphicsStatsService(JNIEnv* env);
 int register_android_hardware_display_DisplayViewport(JNIEnv* env);
+int register_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService(JNIEnv* env);
 };
 
 using namespace android;
@@ -98,6 +99,7 @@
     register_android_server_SyntheticPasswordManager(env);
     register_android_server_GraphicsStatsService(env);
     register_android_hardware_display_DisplayViewport(env);
+    register_android_server_net_NetworkStatsService(env);
 
     return JNI_VERSION_1_4;
 }