Fix issue #32180780: Sync adapters inappropriately being run...

...during full-data backup/restore

The activity manager now tells job scheduler service about the
current backup that is running (only if it is a full backup), it
there is a new condition where we won't consider jobs associated
with the current backup to be ready to run.

Also...  just a little optimization here. :)  The focus is on
scheduling  jobs with a 0 deadline, meaning they should run right
away.  Now the timing controller does a quick check for a new
job to see if its constraints are already satisifed, and doesn't
do anything further if that is the case (doesn't add to the list,
doesn't re-evaluate alarms, etc).  And in the path to scheduling
a job, we do a check to see if the new job is already ready and if
so then just directly add it to the pending list and schedule it.

Doing this required removing what I think is the last bit of code
relying on handler serializing for thread safety, so now everything
in the job scheduler is protected by our global lock and we can
do whatever we want with the lock held and be assured the state
remains consistent.

Also did some small optimizations to many of the other controllers,
mostly switching from an ArrayList to an ArraySet for their tracked
jobs, since one of the things we do frequently is add/remove jobs.

Finally, added some nullability annotations to the JobScheduler
APIs.

Test: bit CtsJobSchedulerTestCases:*

Change-Id: I533fad94ba59468a52fe3d077a0ceab3427f0012
15 files changed