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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "NameMangler.h"
#include "Resource.h"
#include "ResourceTable.h"
#include "ResourceValues.h"
#include "ValueVisitor.h"
#include "java/AnnotationProcessor.h"
#include "java/ClassDefinitionWriter.h"
#include "java/JavaClassGenerator.h"
#include "util/StringPiece.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <ostream>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <tuple>
namespace aapt {
JavaClassGenerator::JavaClassGenerator(ResourceTable* table, JavaClassGeneratorOptions options) :
mTable(table), mOptions(options) {
}
static void generateHeader(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate, std::ostream* out) {
*out << "/* AUTO-GENERATED FILE. DO NOT MODIFY.\n"
" *\n"
" * This class was automatically generated by the\n"
" * aapt tool from the resource data it found. It\n"
" * should not be modified by hand.\n"
" */\n\n"
"package " << packageNameToGenerate << ";\n\n";
}
static const std::set<StringPiece16> sJavaIdentifiers = {
u"abstract", u"assert", u"boolean", u"break", u"byte",
u"case", u"catch", u"char", u"class", u"const", u"continue",
u"default", u"do", u"double", u"else", u"enum", u"extends",
u"final", u"finally", u"float", u"for", u"goto", u"if",
u"implements", u"import", u"instanceof", u"int", u"interface",
u"long", u"native", u"new", u"package", u"private", u"protected",
u"public", u"return", u"short", u"static", u"strictfp", u"super",
u"switch", u"synchronized", u"this", u"throw", u"throws",
u"transient", u"try", u"void", u"volatile", u"while", u"true",
u"false", u"null"
};
static bool isValidSymbol(const StringPiece16& symbol) {
return sJavaIdentifiers.find(symbol) == sJavaIdentifiers.end();
}
/*
* Java symbols can not contain . or -, but those are valid in a resource name.
* Replace those with '_'.
*/
static std::u16string transform(const StringPiece16& symbol) {
std::u16string output = symbol.toString();
for (char16_t& c : output) {
if (c == u'.' || c == u'-') {
c = u'_';
}
}
return output;
}
bool JavaClassGenerator::skipSymbol(SymbolState state) {
switch (mOptions.types) {
case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kAll:
return false;
case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublicPrivate:
return state == SymbolState::kUndefined;
case JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic:
return state != SymbolState::kPublic;
}
return true;
}
void JavaClassGenerator::writeStyleableEntryForClass(ClassDefinitionWriter* outClassDef,
AnnotationProcessor* processor,
const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
const std::u16string& entryName,
const Styleable* styleable) {
// This must be sorted by resource ID.
std::vector<std::pair<ResourceId, ResourceNameRef>> sortedAttributes;
sortedAttributes.reserve(styleable->entries.size());
for (const auto& attr : styleable->entries) {
// If we are not encoding final attributes, the styleable entry may have no ID
// if we are building a static library.
assert((!mOptions.useFinal || attr.id) && "no ID set for Styleable entry");
assert(attr.name && "no name set for Styleable entry");
sortedAttributes.emplace_back(attr.id ? attr.id.value() : ResourceId(0), attr.name.value());
}
std::sort(sortedAttributes.begin(), sortedAttributes.end());
auto accessorFunc = [](const std::pair<ResourceId, ResourceNameRef>& a) -> ResourceId {
return a.first;
};
// First we emit the array containing the IDs of each attribute.
outClassDef->addArrayMember(transform(entryName), processor,
sortedAttributes.begin(),
sortedAttributes.end(),
accessorFunc);
// Now we emit the indices into the array.
size_t attrCount = sortedAttributes.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < attrCount; i++) {
std::stringstream name;
name << transform(entryName);
// We may reference IDs from other packages, so prefix the entry name with
// the package.
const ResourceNameRef& itemName = sortedAttributes[i].second;
if (!itemName.package.empty() && packageNameToGenerate != itemName.package) {
name << "_" << transform(itemName.package);
}
name << "_" << transform(itemName.entry);
outClassDef->addIntMember(name.str(), nullptr, i);
}
}
static void addAttributeFormatDoc(AnnotationProcessor* processor, Attribute* attr) {
const uint32_t typeMask = attr->typeMask;
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_REFERENCE) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a reference to another resource, in the form\n"
"\"<code>@[+][<i>package</i>:]<i>type</i>/<i>name</i></code>\" or a theme\n"
"attribute in the form\n"
"\"<code>?[<i>package</i>:]<i>type</i>/<i>name</i></code>\".");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_STRING) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a string value, using '\\\\;' to escape characters such as\n"
"'\\\\n' or '\\\\uxxxx' for a unicode character;");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_INTEGER) {
processor->appendComment("<p>May be an integer value, such as \"<code>100</code>\".");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a boolean value, such as \"<code>true</code>\" or\n"
"\"<code>false</code>\".");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_COLOR) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a color value, in the form of \"<code>#<i>rgb</i></code>\",\n"
"\"<code>#<i>argb</i></code>\", \"<code>#<i>rrggbb</i></code\", or \n"
"\"<code>#<i>aarrggbb</i></code>\".");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLOAT) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a floating point value, such as \"<code>1.2</code>\".");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_DIMENSION) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a dimension value, which is a floating point number appended with a\n"
"unit such as \"<code>14.5sp</code>\".\n"
"Available units are: px (pixels), dp (density-independent pixels),\n"
"sp (scaled pixels based on preferred font size), in (inches), and\n"
"mm (millimeters).");
}
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FRACTION) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>May be a fractional value, which is a floating point number appended with\n"
"either % or %p, such as \"<code>14.5%</code>\".\n"
"The % suffix always means a percentage of the base size;\n"
"the optional %p suffix provides a size relative to some parent container.");
}
if (typeMask & (android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS | android::ResTable_map::TYPE_ENUM)) {
if (typeMask & android::ResTable_map::TYPE_FLAGS) {
processor->appendComment(
"<p>Must be one or more (separated by '|') of the following "
"constant values.</p>");
} else {
processor->appendComment("<p>Must be one of the following constant values.</p>");
}
processor->appendComment("<table>\n<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
"<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
"<colgroup align=\"left\" />\n"
"<tr><th>Constant</th><th>Value</th><th>Description</th></tr>\n");
for (const Attribute::Symbol& symbol : attr->symbols) {
std::stringstream line;
line << "<tr><td>" << symbol.symbol.name.value().entry << "</td>"
<< "<td>" << std::hex << symbol.value << std::dec << "</td>"
<< "<td>" << util::trimWhitespace(symbol.symbol.getComment()) << "</td></tr>";
processor->appendComment(line.str());
}
processor->appendComment("</table>");
}
}
bool JavaClassGenerator::writeEntriesForClass(ClassDefinitionWriter* outClassDef,
const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
const ResourceTablePackage* package,
const ResourceTableType* type) {
for (const auto& entry : type->entries) {
if (skipSymbol(entry->symbolStatus.state)) {
continue;
}
ResourceId id(package->id.value(), type->id.value(), entry->id.value());
assert(id.isValid());
std::u16string unmangledPackage;
std::u16string unmangledName = entry->name;
if (NameMangler::unmangle(&unmangledName, &unmangledPackage)) {
// The entry name was mangled, and we successfully unmangled it.
// Check that we want to emit this symbol.
if (package->name != unmangledPackage) {
// Skip the entry if it doesn't belong to the package we're writing.
continue;
}
} else if (packageNameToGenerate != package->name) {
// We are processing a mangled package name,
// but this is a non-mangled resource.
continue;
}
if (!isValidSymbol(unmangledName)) {
ResourceNameRef resourceName(packageNameToGenerate, type->type, unmangledName);
std::stringstream err;
err << "invalid symbol name '" << resourceName << "'";
mError = err.str();
return false;
}
// Build the comments and annotations for this entry.
AnnotationProcessor processor;
if (entry->symbolStatus.state != SymbolState::kUndefined) {
processor.appendComment(entry->symbolStatus.comment);
}
for (const auto& configValue : entry->values) {
processor.appendComment(configValue->value->getComment());
}
// If this is an Attribute, append the format Javadoc.
if (!entry->values.empty()) {
if (Attribute* attr = valueCast<Attribute>(entry->values.front()->value.get())) {
// We list out the available values for the given attribute.
addAttributeFormatDoc(&processor, attr);
}
}
if (type->type == ResourceType::kStyleable) {
assert(!entry->values.empty());
const Styleable* styleable = static_cast<const Styleable*>(
entry->values.front()->value.get());
writeStyleableEntryForClass(outClassDef, &processor, packageNameToGenerate,
unmangledName, styleable);
} else {
outClassDef->addResourceMember(transform(unmangledName), &processor, id);
}
}
return true;
}
bool JavaClassGenerator::generate(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate, std::ostream* out) {
return generate(packageNameToGenerate, packageNameToGenerate, out);
}
bool JavaClassGenerator::generate(const StringPiece16& packageNameToGenerate,
const StringPiece16& outPackageName, std::ostream* out) {
generateHeader(outPackageName, out);
*out << "public final class R {\n";
for (const auto& package : mTable->packages) {
for (const auto& type : package->types) {
if (type->type == ResourceType::kAttrPrivate) {
continue;
}
ClassDefinitionWriterOptions classOptions;
classOptions.useFinalQualifier = mOptions.useFinal;
classOptions.forceCreationIfEmpty =
(mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic);
ClassDefinitionWriter classDef(toString(type->type), classOptions);
bool result = writeEntriesForClass(&classDef, packageNameToGenerate,
package.get(), type.get());
if (!result) {
return false;
}
if (type->type == ResourceType::kAttr) {
// Also include private attributes in this same class.
ResourceTableType* privType = package->findType(ResourceType::kAttrPrivate);
if (privType) {
result = writeEntriesForClass(&classDef, packageNameToGenerate,
package.get(), privType);
if (!result) {
return false;
}
}
}
AnnotationProcessor processor;
if (type->type == ResourceType::kStyleable &&
mOptions.types == JavaClassGeneratorOptions::SymbolTypes::kPublic) {
// When generating a public R class, we don't want Styleable to be part of the API.
// It is only emitted for documentation purposes.
processor.appendComment("@doconly");
}
classDef.writeToStream(out, " ", &processor);
}
}
*out << "}\n";
out->flush();
return true;
}
} // namespace aapt