Support "pointer" capture for touchpads

In N, pointer capture was added such that the input events from
devices such as mice could be captured directly without UI
interaction for applications such as games.

At present, pointer capture is only supported on cursor input
devices (mice, trackballs), but games and similar applications
could also easily want to use a touchpad in a similar fashion.

This patch adds support for "pointer" capture on touchpads.

Changes:

If pointer capture is enabled, disable pointer mode for pointer
devices, causing them to fall back on a raw, unscaled mode. Android
already reports events from such devices via onGenericMotionEvent().

Android assumes that all pointer devices have an associated display,
so a condition was added to viewport calculation to fall back on a
non display viewport (raw dimensions) if the device is operating in
unscaled mode.

Added pointer capture mode changes to reconfiguration condition
check.

Added InputReader test demonstrating the concept.

Test: Connect a touchpad.  Request pointer capture for a focused
      view in an app and the touchpad events should come out over
      onGenericMotionEvent(MotionEvent).

Test: atest inputflinger_tests:MultiTouchInputMapperTest#Process_TouchpadCapture
Test: atest inputflinger_tests:MultiTouchInputMapperTest#WhenCapturedAndNotCaptured_GetSources

Bug: 38511270
Change-Id: I387708aad2d8bbe1e921fcb177f687af948dd052
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp
index 15d5288..51a1c39 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/reader/mapper/TouchInputMapper.cpp
@@ -379,6 +379,7 @@
     if (!changes ||
         (changes &
          (InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_DISPLAY_INFO |
+          InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_POINTER_CAPTURE |
           InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_POINTER_GESTURE_ENABLEMENT |
           InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_SHOW_TOUCHES |
           InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_EXTERNAL_STYLUS_PRESENCE))) {
@@ -562,7 +563,7 @@
  * 4. Otherwise, use a non-display viewport.
  */
 std::optional<DisplayViewport> TouchInputMapper::findViewport() {
-    if (mParameters.hasAssociatedDisplay) {
+    if (mParameters.hasAssociatedDisplay && mDeviceMode != DeviceMode::UNSCALED) {
         const std::optional<uint8_t> displayPort = getDeviceContext().getAssociatedDisplayPort();
         if (displayPort) {
             // Find the viewport that contains the same port
@@ -620,7 +621,7 @@
 
     // Determine device mode.
     if (mParameters.deviceType == Parameters::DeviceType::POINTER &&
-        mConfig.pointerGesturesEnabled) {
+        mConfig.pointerGesturesEnabled && !mConfig.pointerCapture) {
         mSource = AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE;
         mDeviceMode = DeviceMode::POINTER;
         if (hasStylus()) {
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
index 21dd3c7..232045b 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
@@ -297,6 +297,8 @@
         mConfig.defaultPointerDisplayId = pointerDisplayId;
     }
 
+    float getPointerGestureMovementSpeedRatio() { return mConfig.pointerGestureMovementSpeedRatio; }
+
 private:
     DisplayViewport createDisplayViewport(int32_t displayId, int32_t width, int32_t height,
             int32_t orientation, const std::string& uniqueId, std::optional<uint8_t> physicalPort,
@@ -7533,4 +7535,207 @@
     constexpr int32_t yExpected = (x + 1) - DISPLAY_WIDTH / 4;
     processPositionAndVerify(mapper, x - 1, y, x + 1, y, xExpected, yExpected);
 }
+
+TEST_F(MultiTouchInputMapperTest, Process_TouchpadCapture) {
+    // we need a pointer controller for mouse mode of touchpad (start pointer at 0,0)
+    std::shared_ptr<FakePointerController> fakePointerController =
+            std::make_shared<FakePointerController>();
+    fakePointerController->setBounds(0, 0, DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1, DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1);
+    fakePointerController->setPosition(0, 0);
+    fakePointerController->setButtonState(0);
+
+    // prepare device and capture
+    prepareDisplay(DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0);
+    prepareAxes(POSITION | ID | SLOT);
+    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_LEFT, 0, AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN, 0);
+    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_TOUCH, 0, AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN, 0);
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerCapture(true);
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerController(mDevice->getId(), fakePointerController);
+    MultiTouchInputMapper& mapper = addMapperAndConfigure<MultiTouchInputMapper>();
+
+    // captured touchpad should be a touchpad source
+    NotifyDeviceResetArgs resetArgs;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyDeviceResetWasCalled(&resetArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHPAD, mapper.getSources());
+
+    // run captured pointer tests - note that this is unscaled, so input listener events should be
+    //                              identical to what the hardware sends (accounting for any
+    //                              calibration).
+    // FINGER 0 DOWN
+    processId(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, 100 + RAW_X_MIN, 100 + RAW_Y_MIN);
+    processKey(mapper, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // expect coord[0] to contain initial location of touch 0
+    NotifyMotionArgs args;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, args.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1U, args.pointerCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, args.pointerProperties[0].id);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHPAD, args.source);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 100, 100, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    // FINGER 1 DOWN
+    processSlot(mapper, 1);
+    processId(mapper, 2);
+    processPosition(mapper, 560 + RAW_X_MIN, 154 + RAW_Y_MIN);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // expect coord[0] to contain previous location, coord[1] to contain new touch 1 location
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_DOWN | 0x0100, args.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(2U, args.pointerCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(0, args.pointerProperties[0].id);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, args.pointerProperties[1].id);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 100, 100, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[1], 560, 154, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    // FINGER 1 MOVE
+    processPosition(mapper, 540 + RAW_X_MIN, 690 + RAW_Y_MIN);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // expect coord[0] to contain previous location, coord[1] to contain new touch 1 location
+    // from move
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 100, 100, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[1], 540, 690, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    // FINGER 0 MOVE
+    processSlot(mapper, 0);
+    processPosition(mapper, 50 + RAW_X_MIN, 800 + RAW_Y_MIN);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // expect coord[0] to contain new touch 0 location, coord[1] to contain previous location
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 50, 800, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[1], 540, 690, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    // BUTTON DOWN
+    processKey(mapper, BTN_LEFT, 1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // touchinputmapper design sends a move before button press
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_BUTTON_PRESS, args.action);
+
+    // BUTTON UP
+    processKey(mapper, BTN_LEFT, 0);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // touchinputmapper design sends a move after button release
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_BUTTON_RELEASE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, args.action);
+
+    // FINGER 0 UP
+    processId(mapper, -1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_POINTER_UP | 0x0000, args.action);
+
+    // FINGER 1 MOVE
+    processSlot(mapper, 1);
+    processPosition(mapper, 320 + RAW_X_MIN, 900 + RAW_Y_MIN);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // expect coord[0] to contain new location of touch 1, and properties[0].id to contain 1
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_MOVE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1U, args.pointerCount);
+    ASSERT_EQ(1, args.pointerProperties[0].id);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 320, 900, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    // FINGER 1 UP
+    processId(mapper, -1);
+    processKey(mapper, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
+    processSync(mapper);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP, args.action);
+
+    // non captured touchpad should be a mouse source
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerCapture(false);
+    configureDevice(InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_POINTER_CAPTURE);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyDeviceResetWasCalled(&resetArgs));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE, mapper.getSources());
+}
+
+TEST_F(MultiTouchInputMapperTest, Process_UnCapturedTouchpadPointer) {
+    std::shared_ptr<FakePointerController> fakePointerController =
+            std::make_shared<FakePointerController>();
+    fakePointerController->setBounds(0, 0, DISPLAY_WIDTH - 1, DISPLAY_HEIGHT - 1);
+    fakePointerController->setPosition(0, 0);
+    fakePointerController->setButtonState(0);
+
+    // prepare device and capture
+    prepareDisplay(DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0);
+    prepareAxes(POSITION | ID | SLOT);
+    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_LEFT, 0, AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN, 0);
+    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_TOUCH, 0, AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN, 0);
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerController(mDevice->getId(), fakePointerController);
+    MultiTouchInputMapper& mapper = addMapperAndConfigure<MultiTouchInputMapper>();
+    // run uncaptured pointer tests - pushes out generic events
+    // FINGER 0 DOWN
+    processId(mapper, 3);
+    processPosition(mapper, 100, 100);
+    processKey(mapper, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // start at (100,100), cursor should be at (0,0) * scale
+    NotifyMotionArgs args;
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_MOVE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(
+            assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    // FINGER 0 MOVE
+    processPosition(mapper, 200, 200);
+    processSync(mapper);
+
+    // compute scaling to help with touch position checking
+    float rawDiagonal = hypotf(RAW_X_MAX - RAW_X_MIN, RAW_Y_MAX - RAW_Y_MIN);
+    float displayDiagonal = hypotf(DISPLAY_WIDTH, DISPLAY_HEIGHT);
+    float scale =
+            mFakePolicy->getPointerGestureMovementSpeedRatio() * displayDiagonal / rawDiagonal;
+
+    // translate from (100,100) -> (200,200), cursor should have changed to (100,100) * scale)
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(mFakeListener->assertNotifyMotionWasCalled(&args));
+    ASSERT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_HOVER_MOVE, args.action);
+    ASSERT_NO_FATAL_FAILURE(assertPointerCoords(args.pointerCoords[0], 100 * scale, 100 * scale, 0,
+                                                0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+}
+
+TEST_F(MultiTouchInputMapperTest, WhenCapturedAndNotCaptured_GetSources) {
+    std::shared_ptr<FakePointerController> fakePointerController =
+            std::make_shared<FakePointerController>();
+
+    prepareDisplay(DISPLAY_ORIENTATION_0);
+    prepareAxes(POSITION | ID | SLOT);
+    mFakeEventHub->addKey(EVENTHUB_ID, BTN_LEFT, 0, AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN, 0);
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerController(mDevice->getId(), fakePointerController);
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerCapture(false);
+    MultiTouchInputMapper& mapper = addMapperAndConfigure<MultiTouchInputMapper>();
+
+    // uncaptured touchpad should be a pointer device
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_MOUSE, mapper.getSources());
+
+    // captured touchpad should be a touchpad device
+    mFakePolicy->setPointerCapture(true);
+    configureDevice(InputReaderConfiguration::CHANGE_POINTER_CAPTURE);
+    ASSERT_EQ(AINPUT_SOURCE_TOUCHPAD, mapper.getSources());
+}
+
 } // namespace android