Prefer std::string over String8

String8 is obsolete, only use std::string in the
input libraries now.

Bug: 64258224
Test: make
Change-Id: I958b6b281d969138f39cc26825c877a24bc4a853
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/Android.bp b/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
index 238cba3..a9e5a43 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/Android.bp
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
     ],
 
     shared_libs: [
+        "libbase",
         "libbinder",
         "libcrypto",
         "libcutils",
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/EventHub.cpp b/services/inputflinger/EventHub.cpp
index 99fe0f5..4d9a2a0 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/EventHub.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/EventHub.cpp
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 
 #include <hardware_legacy/power.h>
 
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <cutils/properties.h>
 #include <openssl/sha.h>
 #include <utils/Log.h>
@@ -64,6 +65,8 @@
 #define INDENT2 "    "
 #define INDENT3 "      "
 
+using android::base::StringPrintf;
+
 namespace android {
 
 static const char *WAKE_LOCK_ID = "KeyEvents";
@@ -1733,43 +1736,43 @@
     mNeedToReopenDevices = true;
 }
 
-void EventHub::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append("Event Hub State:\n");
+void EventHub::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += "Event Hub State:\n";
 
     { // acquire lock
         AutoMutex _l(mLock);
 
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "BuiltInKeyboardId: %d\n", mBuiltInKeyboardId);
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "BuiltInKeyboardId: %d\n", mBuiltInKeyboardId);
 
-        dump.append(INDENT "Devices:\n");
+        dump += INDENT "Devices:\n";
 
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mDevices.size(); i++) {
             const Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(i);
             if (mBuiltInKeyboardId == device->id) {
-                dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: %s (aka device 0 - built-in keyboard)\n",
+                dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%d: %s (aka device 0 - built-in keyboard)\n",
                         device->id, device->identifier.name.string());
             } else {
-                dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: %s\n", device->id,
+                dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%d: %s\n", device->id,
                         device->identifier.name.string());
             }
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Classes: 0x%08x\n", device->classes);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Path: %s\n", device->path.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Enabled: %s\n", toString(device->enabled));
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Descriptor: %s\n", device->identifier.descriptor.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Location: %s\n", device->identifier.location.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ControllerNumber: %d\n", device->controllerNumber);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "UniqueId: %s\n", device->identifier.uniqueId.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Identifier: bus=0x%04x, vendor=0x%04x, "
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Classes: 0x%08x\n", device->classes);
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Path: %s\n", device->path.string());
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Enabled: %s\n", toString(device->enabled));
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Descriptor: %s\n", device->identifier.descriptor.string());
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Location: %s\n", device->identifier.location.string());
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "ControllerNumber: %d\n", device->controllerNumber);
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "UniqueId: %s\n", device->identifier.uniqueId.string());
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Identifier: bus=0x%04x, vendor=0x%04x, "
                     "product=0x%04x, version=0x%04x\n",
                     device->identifier.bus, device->identifier.vendor,
                     device->identifier.product, device->identifier.version);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyLayoutFile: %s\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "KeyLayoutFile: %s\n",
                     device->keyMap.keyLayoutFile.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyCharacterMapFile: %s\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "KeyCharacterMapFile: %s\n",
                     device->keyMap.keyCharacterMapFile.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ConfigurationFile: %s\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "ConfigurationFile: %s\n",
                     device->configurationFile.string());
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HaveKeyboardLayoutOverlay: %s\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "HaveKeyboardLayoutOverlay: %s\n",
                     toString(device->overlayKeyMap != NULL));
         }
     } // release lock
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/EventHub.h b/services/inputflinger/EventHub.h
index 727b73a..66bc294 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/EventHub.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/EventHub.h
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <input/KeyLayoutMap.h>
 #include <input/KeyCharacterMap.h>
 #include <input/VirtualKeyMap.h>
-#include <utils/String8.h>
 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
 #include <utils/Log.h>
 #include <utils/List.h>
@@ -262,7 +261,7 @@
     virtual void wake() = 0;
 
     /* Dump EventHub state to a string. */
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump) = 0;
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump) = 0;
 
     /* Called by the heatbeat to ensures that the reader has not deadlocked. */
     virtual void monitor() = 0;
@@ -333,7 +332,7 @@
 
     virtual void wake();
 
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void monitor();
 
 protected:
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputApplication.h b/services/inputflinger/InputApplication.h
index 1f5504c..724fc2c 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputApplication.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputApplication.h
@@ -18,10 +18,8 @@
 #define _UI_INPUT_APPLICATION_H
 
 #include <input/Input.h>
-
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
-#include <utils/String8.h>
 
 namespace android {
 
@@ -29,7 +27,7 @@
  * Describes the properties of an application that can receive input.
  */
 struct InputApplicationInfo {
-    String8 name;
+    std::string name;
     nsecs_t dispatchingTimeout;
 };
 
@@ -46,8 +44,8 @@
         return mInfo;
     }
 
-    inline String8 getName() const {
-        return mInfo ? mInfo->name : String8("<invalid>");
+    inline std::string getName() const {
+        return mInfo ? mInfo->name : "<invalid>";
     }
 
     inline nsecs_t getDispatchingTimeout(nsecs_t defaultValue) const {
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.cpp b/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.cpp
index 8ab30e8..4194dea 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.cpp
@@ -47,10 +47,12 @@
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <limits.h>
+#include <sstream>
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <log/log.h>
 #include <utils/Trace.h>
 #include <powermanager/PowerManager.h>
@@ -61,6 +63,8 @@
 #define INDENT3 "      "
 #define INDENT4 "        "
 
+using android::base::StringPrintf;
+
 namespace android {
 
 // Default input dispatching timeout if there is no focused application or paused window
@@ -176,9 +180,9 @@
     return displayId == ADISPLAY_ID_DEFAULT || displayId == ADISPLAY_ID_NONE;
 }
 
-static void dumpRegion(String8& dump, const Region& region) {
+static void dumpRegion(std::string& dump, const Region& region) {
     if (region.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append("<empty>");
+        dump += "<empty>";
         return;
     }
 
@@ -189,9 +193,9 @@
         if (first) {
             first = false;
         } else {
-            dump.append("|");
+            dump += "|";
         }
-        dump.appendFormat("[%d,%d][%d,%d]", cur->left, cur->top, cur->right, cur->bottom);
+        dump += StringPrintf("[%d,%d][%d,%d]", cur->left, cur->top, cur->right, cur->bottom);
         cur++;
     }
 }
@@ -937,7 +941,7 @@
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
             ALOGD("Dropping event delivery to target with channel '%s' because it "
                     "is no longer registered with the input dispatcher.",
-                    inputTarget.inputChannel->getName().string());
+                    inputTarget.inputChannel->getName().c_str());
 #endif
         }
     }
@@ -963,7 +967,7 @@
         if (mInputTargetWaitCause != INPUT_TARGET_WAIT_CAUSE_APPLICATION_NOT_READY) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
             ALOGD("Waiting for application to become ready for input: %s.  Reason: %s",
-                    getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(applicationHandle, windowHandle).string(),
+                    getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(applicationHandle, windowHandle).c_str(),
                     reason);
 #endif
             nsecs_t timeout;
@@ -1070,7 +1074,7 @@
 int32_t InputDispatcher::findFocusedWindowTargetsLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
         const EventEntry* entry, Vector<InputTarget>& inputTargets, nsecs_t* nextWakeupTime) {
     int32_t injectionResult;
-    String8 reason;
+    std::string reason;
 
     // If there is no currently focused window and no focused application
     // then drop the event.
@@ -1098,9 +1102,9 @@
     // Check whether the window is ready for more input.
     reason = checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(currentTime,
             mFocusedWindowHandle, entry, "focused");
-    if (!reason.isEmpty()) {
+    if (!reason.empty()) {
         injectionResult = handleTargetsNotReadyLocked(currentTime, entry,
-                mFocusedApplicationHandle, mFocusedWindowHandle, nextWakeupTime, reason.string());
+                mFocusedApplicationHandle, mFocusedWindowHandle, nextWakeupTime, reason.c_str());
         goto Unresponsive;
     }
 
@@ -1309,8 +1313,8 @@
                     && newTouchedWindowHandle != NULL) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
                 ALOGD("Touch is slipping out of window %s into window %s.",
-                        oldTouchedWindowHandle->getName().string(),
-                        newTouchedWindowHandle->getName().string());
+                        oldTouchedWindowHandle->getName().c_str(),
+                        newTouchedWindowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
                 // Make a slippery exit from the old window.
                 mTempTouchState.addOrUpdateWindow(oldTouchedWindowHandle,
@@ -1344,7 +1348,7 @@
         if (mLastHoverWindowHandle != NULL) {
 #if DEBUG_HOVER
             ALOGD("Sending hover exit event to window %s.",
-                    mLastHoverWindowHandle->getName().string());
+                    mLastHoverWindowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
             mTempTouchState.addOrUpdateWindow(mLastHoverWindowHandle,
                     InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_HOVER_EXIT, BitSet32(0));
@@ -1354,7 +1358,7 @@
         if (newHoverWindowHandle != NULL) {
 #if DEBUG_HOVER
             ALOGD("Sending hover enter event to window %s.",
-                    newHoverWindowHandle->getName().string());
+                    newHoverWindowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
             mTempTouchState.addOrUpdateWindow(newHoverWindowHandle,
                     InputTarget::FLAG_DISPATCH_AS_HOVER_ENTER, BitSet32(0));
@@ -1412,11 +1416,11 @@
         const TouchedWindow& touchedWindow = mTempTouchState.windows[i];
         if (touchedWindow.targetFlags & InputTarget::FLAG_FOREGROUND) {
             // Check whether the window is ready for more input.
-            String8 reason = checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(currentTime,
+            std::string reason = checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(currentTime,
                     touchedWindow.windowHandle, entry, "touched");
-            if (!reason.isEmpty()) {
+            if (!reason.empty()) {
                 injectionResult = handleTargetsNotReadyLocked(currentTime, entry,
-                        NULL, touchedWindow.windowHandle, nextWakeupTime, reason.string());
+                        NULL, touchedWindow.windowHandle, nextWakeupTime, reason.c_str());
                 goto Unresponsive;
             }
         }
@@ -1604,7 +1608,7 @@
             ALOGW("Permission denied: injecting event from pid %d uid %d to window %s "
                     "owned by uid %d",
                     injectionState->injectorPid, injectionState->injectorUid,
-                    windowHandle->getName().string(),
+                    windowHandle->getName().c_str(),
                     windowHandle->getInfo()->ownerUid);
         } else {
             ALOGW("Permission denied: injecting event from pid %d uid %d",
@@ -1656,18 +1660,18 @@
     return false;
 }
 
-String8 InputDispatcher::checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
+std::string InputDispatcher::checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
         const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle, const EventEntry* eventEntry,
         const char* targetType) {
     // If the window is paused then keep waiting.
     if (windowHandle->getInfo()->paused) {
-        return String8::format("Waiting because the %s window is paused.", targetType);
+        return StringPrintf("Waiting because the %s window is paused.", targetType);
     }
 
     // If the window's connection is not registered then keep waiting.
     ssize_t connectionIndex = getConnectionIndexLocked(windowHandle->getInputChannel());
     if (connectionIndex < 0) {
-        return String8::format("Waiting because the %s window's input channel is not "
+        return StringPrintf("Waiting because the %s window's input channel is not "
                 "registered with the input dispatcher.  The window may be in the process "
                 "of being removed.", targetType);
     }
@@ -1675,14 +1679,14 @@
     // If the connection is dead then keep waiting.
     sp<Connection> connection = mConnectionsByFd.valueAt(connectionIndex);
     if (connection->status != Connection::STATUS_NORMAL) {
-        return String8::format("Waiting because the %s window's input connection is %s."
+        return StringPrintf("Waiting because the %s window's input connection is %s."
                 "The window may be in the process of being removed.", targetType,
                 connection->getStatusLabel());
     }
 
     // If the connection is backed up then keep waiting.
     if (connection->inputPublisherBlocked) {
-        return String8::format("Waiting because the %s window's input channel is full.  "
+        return StringPrintf("Waiting because the %s window's input channel is full.  "
                 "Outbound queue length: %d.  Wait queue length: %d.",
                 targetType, connection->outboundQueue.count(), connection->waitQueue.count());
     }
@@ -1701,7 +1705,7 @@
         // To obtain this behavior, we must serialize key events with respect to all
         // prior input events.
         if (!connection->outboundQueue.isEmpty() || !connection->waitQueue.isEmpty()) {
-            return String8::format("Waiting to send key event because the %s window has not "
+            return StringPrintf("Waiting to send key event because the %s window has not "
                     "finished processing all of the input events that were previously "
                     "delivered to it.  Outbound queue length: %d.  Wait queue length: %d.",
                     targetType, connection->outboundQueue.count(), connection->waitQueue.count());
@@ -1725,7 +1729,7 @@
         if (!connection->waitQueue.isEmpty()
                 && currentTime >= connection->waitQueue.head->deliveryTime
                         + STREAM_AHEAD_EVENT_TIMEOUT) {
-            return String8::format("Waiting to send non-key event because the %s window has not "
+            return StringPrintf("Waiting to send non-key event because the %s window has not "
                     "finished processing certain input events that were delivered to it over "
                     "%0.1fms ago.  Wait queue length: %d.  Wait queue head age: %0.1fms.",
                     targetType, STREAM_AHEAD_EVENT_TIMEOUT * 0.000001f,
@@ -1733,17 +1737,17 @@
                     (currentTime - connection->waitQueue.head->deliveryTime) * 0.000001f);
         }
     }
-    return String8::empty();
+    return "";
 }
 
-String8 InputDispatcher::getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(
+std::string InputDispatcher::getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(
         const sp<InputApplicationHandle>& applicationHandle,
         const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle) {
     if (applicationHandle != NULL) {
         if (windowHandle != NULL) {
-            String8 label(applicationHandle->getName());
-            label.append(" - ");
-            label.append(windowHandle->getName());
+            std::string label(applicationHandle->getName());
+            label += " - ";
+            label += windowHandle->getName();
             return label;
         } else {
             return applicationHandle->getName();
@@ -1751,7 +1755,7 @@
     } else if (windowHandle != NULL) {
         return windowHandle->getName();
     } else {
-        return String8("<unknown application or window>");
+        return "<unknown application or window>";
     }
 }
 
@@ -1760,7 +1764,7 @@
         const InputWindowInfo* info = mFocusedWindowHandle->getInfo();
         if (info->inputFeatures & InputWindowInfo::INPUT_FEATURE_DISABLE_USER_ACTIVITY) {
 #if DEBUG_DISPATCH_CYCLE
-            ALOGD("Not poking user activity: disabled by window '%s'.", info->name.string());
+            ALOGD("Not poking user activity: disabled by window '%s'.", info->name.c_str());
 #endif
             return;
         }
@@ -2882,7 +2886,7 @@
             if (mFocusedWindowHandle != NULL) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
                 ALOGD("Focus left window: %s",
-                        mFocusedWindowHandle->getName().string());
+                        mFocusedWindowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
                 sp<InputChannel> focusedInputChannel = mFocusedWindowHandle->getInputChannel();
                 if (focusedInputChannel != NULL) {
@@ -2895,7 +2899,7 @@
             if (newFocusedWindowHandle != NULL) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
                 ALOGD("Focus entered window: %s",
-                        newFocusedWindowHandle->getName().string());
+                        newFocusedWindowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
             }
             mFocusedWindowHandle = newFocusedWindowHandle;
@@ -2908,7 +2912,7 @@
                 if (!hasWindowHandleLocked(touchedWindow.windowHandle)) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
                     ALOGD("Touched window was removed: %s",
-                            touchedWindow.windowHandle->getName().string());
+                            touchedWindow.windowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
                     sp<InputChannel> touchedInputChannel =
                             touchedWindow.windowHandle->getInputChannel();
@@ -2933,7 +2937,7 @@
             const sp<InputWindowHandle>& oldWindowHandle = oldWindowHandles.itemAt(i);
             if (!hasWindowHandleLocked(oldWindowHandle)) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
-                ALOGD("Window went away: %s", oldWindowHandle->getName().string());
+                ALOGD("Window went away: %s", oldWindowHandle->getName().c_str());
 #endif
                 oldWindowHandle->releaseInfo();
             }
@@ -3035,7 +3039,7 @@
         const sp<InputChannel>& toChannel) {
 #if DEBUG_FOCUS
     ALOGD("transferTouchFocus: fromChannel=%s, toChannel=%s",
-            fromChannel->getName().string(), toChannel->getName().string());
+            fromChannel->getName().c_str(), toChannel->getName().c_str());
 #endif
     { // acquire lock
         AutoMutex _l(mLock);
@@ -3132,72 +3136,68 @@
 }
 
 void InputDispatcher::logDispatchStateLocked() {
-    String8 dump;
+    std::string dump;
     dumpDispatchStateLocked(dump);
 
-    char* text = dump.lockBuffer(dump.size());
-    char* start = text;
-    while (*start != '\0') {
-        char* end = strchr(start, '\n');
-        if (*end == '\n') {
-            *(end++) = '\0';
-        }
-        ALOGD("%s", start);
-        start = end;
+    std::istringstream stream(dump);
+    std::string line;
+
+    while (std::getline(stream, line, '\n')) {
+        ALOGD("%s", line.c_str());
     }
 }
 
-void InputDispatcher::dumpDispatchStateLocked(String8& dump) {
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT "DispatchEnabled: %d\n", mDispatchEnabled);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT "DispatchFrozen: %d\n", mDispatchFrozen);
+void InputDispatcher::dumpDispatchStateLocked(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "DispatchEnabled: %d\n", mDispatchEnabled);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "DispatchFrozen: %d\n", mDispatchFrozen);
 
     if (mFocusedApplicationHandle != NULL) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "FocusedApplication: name='%s', dispatchingTimeout=%0.3fms\n",
-                mFocusedApplicationHandle->getName().string(),
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "FocusedApplication: name='%s', dispatchingTimeout=%0.3fms\n",
+                mFocusedApplicationHandle->getName().c_str(),
                 mFocusedApplicationHandle->getDispatchingTimeout(
                         DEFAULT_INPUT_DISPATCHING_TIMEOUT) / 1000000.0);
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "FocusedApplication: <null>\n");
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "FocusedApplication: <null>\n");
     }
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT "FocusedWindow: name='%s'\n",
-            mFocusedWindowHandle != NULL ? mFocusedWindowHandle->getName().string() : "<null>");
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "FocusedWindow: name='%s'\n",
+            mFocusedWindowHandle != NULL ? mFocusedWindowHandle->getName().c_str() : "<null>");
 
     if (!mTouchStatesByDisplay.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "TouchStatesByDisplay:\n");
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "TouchStatesByDisplay:\n");
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mTouchStatesByDisplay.size(); i++) {
             const TouchState& state = mTouchStatesByDisplay.valueAt(i);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: down=%s, split=%s, deviceId=%d, source=0x%08x\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%d: down=%s, split=%s, deviceId=%d, source=0x%08x\n",
                     state.displayId, toString(state.down), toString(state.split),
                     state.deviceId, state.source);
             if (!state.windows.isEmpty()) {
-                dump.append(INDENT3 "Windows:\n");
+                dump += INDENT3 "Windows:\n";
                 for (size_t i = 0; i < state.windows.size(); i++) {
                     const TouchedWindow& touchedWindow = state.windows[i];
-                    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "%zu: name='%s', pointerIds=0x%0x, targetFlags=0x%x\n",
-                            i, touchedWindow.windowHandle->getName().string(),
+                    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "%zu: name='%s', pointerIds=0x%0x, targetFlags=0x%x\n",
+                            i, touchedWindow.windowHandle->getName().c_str(),
                             touchedWindow.pointerIds.value,
                             touchedWindow.targetFlags);
                 }
             } else {
-                dump.append(INDENT3 "Windows: <none>\n");
+                dump += INDENT3 "Windows: <none>\n";
             }
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "TouchStates: <no displays touched>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "TouchStates: <no displays touched>\n";
     }
 
     if (!mWindowHandles.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append(INDENT "Windows:\n");
+        dump += INDENT "Windows:\n";
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mWindowHandles.size(); i++) {
             const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle = mWindowHandles.itemAt(i);
             const InputWindowInfo* windowInfo = windowHandle->getInfo();
 
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%zu: name='%s', displayId=%d, "
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%zu: name='%s', displayId=%d, "
                     "paused=%s, hasFocus=%s, hasWallpaper=%s, "
                     "visible=%s, canReceiveKeys=%s, flags=0x%08x, type=0x%08x, layer=%d, "
                     "frame=[%d,%d][%d,%d], scale=%f, "
                     "touchableRegion=",
-                    i, windowInfo->name.string(), windowInfo->displayId,
+                    i, windowInfo->name.c_str(), windowInfo->displayId,
                     toString(windowInfo->paused),
                     toString(windowInfo->hasFocus),
                     toString(windowInfo->hasWallpaper),
@@ -3209,140 +3209,140 @@
                     windowInfo->frameRight, windowInfo->frameBottom,
                     windowInfo->scaleFactor);
             dumpRegion(dump, windowInfo->touchableRegion);
-            dump.appendFormat(", inputFeatures=0x%08x", windowInfo->inputFeatures);
-            dump.appendFormat(", ownerPid=%d, ownerUid=%d, dispatchingTimeout=%0.3fms\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(", inputFeatures=0x%08x", windowInfo->inputFeatures);
+            dump += StringPrintf(", ownerPid=%d, ownerUid=%d, dispatchingTimeout=%0.3fms\n",
                     windowInfo->ownerPid, windowInfo->ownerUid,
                     windowInfo->dispatchingTimeout / 1000000.0);
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "Windows: <none>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "Windows: <none>\n";
     }
 
     if (!mMonitoringChannels.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append(INDENT "MonitoringChannels:\n");
+        dump += INDENT "MonitoringChannels:\n";
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mMonitoringChannels.size(); i++) {
             const sp<InputChannel>& channel = mMonitoringChannels[i];
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%zu: '%s'\n", i, channel->getName().string());
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%zu: '%s'\n", i, channel->getName().c_str());
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "MonitoringChannels: <none>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "MonitoringChannels: <none>\n";
     }
 
     nsecs_t currentTime = now();
 
     // Dump recently dispatched or dropped events from oldest to newest.
     if (!mRecentQueue.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "RecentQueue: length=%u\n", mRecentQueue.count());
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "RecentQueue: length=%u\n", mRecentQueue.count());
         for (EventEntry* entry = mRecentQueue.head; entry; entry = entry->next) {
-            dump.append(INDENT2);
+            dump += INDENT2;
             entry->appendDescription(dump);
-            dump.appendFormat(", age=%0.1fms\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(", age=%0.1fms\n",
                     (currentTime - entry->eventTime) * 0.000001f);
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "RecentQueue: <empty>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "RecentQueue: <empty>\n";
     }
 
     // Dump event currently being dispatched.
     if (mPendingEvent) {
-        dump.append(INDENT "PendingEvent:\n");
-        dump.append(INDENT2);
+        dump += INDENT "PendingEvent:\n";
+        dump += INDENT2;
         mPendingEvent->appendDescription(dump);
-        dump.appendFormat(", age=%0.1fms\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(", age=%0.1fms\n",
                 (currentTime - mPendingEvent->eventTime) * 0.000001f);
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "PendingEvent: <none>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "PendingEvent: <none>\n";
     }
 
     // Dump inbound events from oldest to newest.
     if (!mInboundQueue.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "InboundQueue: length=%u\n", mInboundQueue.count());
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "InboundQueue: length=%u\n", mInboundQueue.count());
         for (EventEntry* entry = mInboundQueue.head; entry; entry = entry->next) {
-            dump.append(INDENT2);
+            dump += INDENT2;
             entry->appendDescription(dump);
-            dump.appendFormat(", age=%0.1fms\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(", age=%0.1fms\n",
                     (currentTime - entry->eventTime) * 0.000001f);
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "InboundQueue: <empty>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "InboundQueue: <empty>\n";
     }
 
     if (!mReplacedKeys.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append(INDENT "ReplacedKeys:\n");
+        dump += INDENT "ReplacedKeys:\n";
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mReplacedKeys.size(); i++) {
             const KeyReplacement& replacement = mReplacedKeys.keyAt(i);
             int32_t newKeyCode = mReplacedKeys.valueAt(i);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%zu: originalKeyCode=%d, deviceId=%d, newKeyCode=%d\n",
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%zu: originalKeyCode=%d, deviceId=%d, newKeyCode=%d\n",
                     i, replacement.keyCode, replacement.deviceId, newKeyCode);
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "ReplacedKeys: <empty>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "ReplacedKeys: <empty>\n";
     }
 
     if (!mConnectionsByFd.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append(INDENT "Connections:\n");
+        dump += INDENT "Connections:\n";
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mConnectionsByFd.size(); i++) {
             const sp<Connection>& connection = mConnectionsByFd.valueAt(i);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%zu: channelName='%s', windowName='%s', "
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "%zu: channelName='%s', windowName='%s', "
                     "status=%s, monitor=%s, inputPublisherBlocked=%s\n",
                     i, connection->getInputChannelName(), connection->getWindowName(),
                     connection->getStatusLabel(), toString(connection->monitor),
                     toString(connection->inputPublisherBlocked));
 
             if (!connection->outboundQueue.isEmpty()) {
-                dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "OutboundQueue: length=%u\n",
+                dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "OutboundQueue: length=%u\n",
                         connection->outboundQueue.count());
                 for (DispatchEntry* entry = connection->outboundQueue.head; entry;
                         entry = entry->next) {
                     dump.append(INDENT4);
                     entry->eventEntry->appendDescription(dump);
-                    dump.appendFormat(", targetFlags=0x%08x, resolvedAction=%d, age=%0.1fms\n",
+                    dump += StringPrintf(", targetFlags=0x%08x, resolvedAction=%d, age=%0.1fms\n",
                             entry->targetFlags, entry->resolvedAction,
                             (currentTime - entry->eventEntry->eventTime) * 0.000001f);
                 }
             } else {
-                dump.append(INDENT3 "OutboundQueue: <empty>\n");
+                dump += INDENT3 "OutboundQueue: <empty>\n";
             }
 
             if (!connection->waitQueue.isEmpty()) {
-                dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "WaitQueue: length=%u\n",
+                dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "WaitQueue: length=%u\n",
                         connection->waitQueue.count());
                 for (DispatchEntry* entry = connection->waitQueue.head; entry;
                         entry = entry->next) {
-                    dump.append(INDENT4);
+                    dump += INDENT4;
                     entry->eventEntry->appendDescription(dump);
-                    dump.appendFormat(", targetFlags=0x%08x, resolvedAction=%d, "
+                    dump += StringPrintf(", targetFlags=0x%08x, resolvedAction=%d, "
                             "age=%0.1fms, wait=%0.1fms\n",
                             entry->targetFlags, entry->resolvedAction,
                             (currentTime - entry->eventEntry->eventTime) * 0.000001f,
                             (currentTime - entry->deliveryTime) * 0.000001f);
                 }
             } else {
-                dump.append(INDENT3 "WaitQueue: <empty>\n");
+                dump += INDENT3 "WaitQueue: <empty>\n";
             }
         }
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "Connections: <none>\n");
+        dump += INDENT "Connections: <none>\n";
     }
 
     if (isAppSwitchPendingLocked()) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "AppSwitch: pending, due in %0.1fms\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "AppSwitch: pending, due in %0.1fms\n",
                 (mAppSwitchDueTime - now()) / 1000000.0);
     } else {
-        dump.append(INDENT "AppSwitch: not pending\n");
+        dump += INDENT "AppSwitch: not pending\n";
     }
 
-    dump.append(INDENT "Configuration:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "KeyRepeatDelay: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += INDENT "Configuration:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "KeyRepeatDelay: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.keyRepeatDelay * 0.000001f);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "KeyRepeatTimeout: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "KeyRepeatTimeout: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.keyRepeatTimeout * 0.000001f);
 }
 
 status_t InputDispatcher::registerInputChannel(const sp<InputChannel>& inputChannel,
         const sp<InputWindowHandle>& inputWindowHandle, bool monitor) {
 #if DEBUG_REGISTRATION
-    ALOGD("channel '%s' ~ registerInputChannel - monitor=%s", inputChannel->getName().string(),
+    ALOGD("channel '%s' ~ registerInputChannel - monitor=%s", inputChannel->getName().c_str(),
             toString(monitor));
 #endif
 
@@ -3351,7 +3351,7 @@
 
         if (getConnectionIndexLocked(inputChannel) >= 0) {
             ALOGW("Attempted to register already registered input channel '%s'",
-                    inputChannel->getName().string());
+                    inputChannel->getName().c_str());
             return BAD_VALUE;
         }
 
@@ -3374,7 +3374,7 @@
 
 status_t InputDispatcher::unregisterInputChannel(const sp<InputChannel>& inputChannel) {
 #if DEBUG_REGISTRATION
-    ALOGD("channel '%s' ~ unregisterInputChannel", inputChannel->getName().string());
+    ALOGD("channel '%s' ~ unregisterInputChannel", inputChannel->getName().c_str());
 #endif
 
     { // acquire lock
@@ -3397,7 +3397,7 @@
     ssize_t connectionIndex = getConnectionIndexLocked(inputChannel);
     if (connectionIndex < 0) {
         ALOGW("Attempted to unregister already unregistered input channel '%s'",
-                inputChannel->getName().string());
+                inputChannel->getName().c_str());
         return BAD_VALUE;
     }
 
@@ -3466,7 +3466,7 @@
     float waitDuration = (currentTime - waitStartTime) * 0.000001f;
     ALOGI("Application is not responding: %s.  "
             "It has been %0.1fms since event, %0.1fms since wait started.  Reason: %s",
-            getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(applicationHandle, windowHandle).string(),
+            getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(applicationHandle, windowHandle).c_str(),
             dispatchLatency, waitDuration, reason);
 
     // Capture a record of the InputDispatcher state at the time of the ANR.
@@ -3476,13 +3476,13 @@
     char timestr[64];
     strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "%F %T", &tm);
     mLastANRState.clear();
-    mLastANRState.append(INDENT "ANR:\n");
-    mLastANRState.appendFormat(INDENT2 "Time: %s\n", timestr);
-    mLastANRState.appendFormat(INDENT2 "Window: %s\n",
-            getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(applicationHandle, windowHandle).string());
-    mLastANRState.appendFormat(INDENT2 "DispatchLatency: %0.1fms\n", dispatchLatency);
-    mLastANRState.appendFormat(INDENT2 "WaitDuration: %0.1fms\n", waitDuration);
-    mLastANRState.appendFormat(INDENT2 "Reason: %s\n", reason);
+    mLastANRState += INDENT "ANR:\n";
+    mLastANRState += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "Time: %s\n", timestr);
+    mLastANRState += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "Window: %s\n",
+            getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(applicationHandle, windowHandle).c_str());
+    mLastANRState += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "DispatchLatency: %0.1fms\n", dispatchLatency);
+    mLastANRState += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "WaitDuration: %0.1fms\n", waitDuration);
+    mLastANRState += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "Reason: %s\n", reason);
     dumpDispatchStateLocked(mLastANRState);
 
     CommandEntry* commandEntry = postCommandLocked(
@@ -3566,11 +3566,11 @@
     if (dispatchEntry) {
         nsecs_t eventDuration = finishTime - dispatchEntry->deliveryTime;
         if (eventDuration > SLOW_EVENT_PROCESSING_WARNING_TIMEOUT) {
-            String8 msg;
-            msg.appendFormat("Window '%s' spent %0.1fms processing the last input event: ",
+            std::string msg =
+                    StringPrintf("Window '%s' spent %0.1fms processing the last input event: ",
                     connection->getWindowName(), eventDuration * 0.000001f);
             dispatchEntry->eventEntry->appendDescription(msg);
-            ALOGI("%s", msg.string());
+            ALOGI("%s", msg.c_str());
         }
 
         bool restartEvent;
@@ -3737,15 +3737,15 @@
 
 #if DEBUG_OUTBOUND_EVENT_DETAILS
             {
-                String8 msg;
+                std::string msg;
                 const KeyedVector<int32_t, int32_t>& fallbackKeys =
                         connection->inputState.getFallbackKeys();
                 for (size_t i = 0; i < fallbackKeys.size(); i++) {
-                    msg.appendFormat(", %d->%d", fallbackKeys.keyAt(i),
+                    msg += StringPrintf(", %d->%d", fallbackKeys.keyAt(i),
                             fallbackKeys.valueAt(i));
                 }
                 ALOGD("Unhandled key event: %zu currently tracked fallback keys%s.",
-                        fallbackKeys.size(), msg.string());
+                        fallbackKeys.size(), msg.c_str());
             }
 #endif
 
@@ -3824,15 +3824,15 @@
     }
 }
 
-void InputDispatcher::dump(String8& dump) {
+void InputDispatcher::dump(std::string& dump) {
     AutoMutex _l(mLock);
 
-    dump.append("Input Dispatcher State:\n");
+    dump += "Input Dispatcher State:\n";
     dumpDispatchStateLocked(dump);
 
-    if (!mLastANRState.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append("\nInput Dispatcher State at time of last ANR:\n");
-        dump.append(mLastANRState);
+    if (!mLastANRState.empty()) {
+        dump += "\nInput Dispatcher State at time of last ANR:\n";
+        dump += mLastANRState;
     }
 }
 
@@ -3904,9 +3904,8 @@
 InputDispatcher::ConfigurationChangedEntry::~ConfigurationChangedEntry() {
 }
 
-void InputDispatcher::ConfigurationChangedEntry::appendDescription(String8& msg) const {
-    msg.append("ConfigurationChangedEvent(), policyFlags=0x%08x",
-            policyFlags);
+void InputDispatcher::ConfigurationChangedEntry::appendDescription(std::string& msg) const {
+    msg += StringPrintf("ConfigurationChangedEvent(), policyFlags=0x%08x", policyFlags);
 }
 
 
@@ -3920,8 +3919,8 @@
 InputDispatcher::DeviceResetEntry::~DeviceResetEntry() {
 }
 
-void InputDispatcher::DeviceResetEntry::appendDescription(String8& msg) const {
-    msg.appendFormat("DeviceResetEvent(deviceId=%d), policyFlags=0x%08x",
+void InputDispatcher::DeviceResetEntry::appendDescription(std::string& msg) const {
+    msg += StringPrintf("DeviceResetEvent(deviceId=%d), policyFlags=0x%08x",
             deviceId, policyFlags);
 }
 
@@ -3943,8 +3942,8 @@
 InputDispatcher::KeyEntry::~KeyEntry() {
 }
 
-void InputDispatcher::KeyEntry::appendDescription(String8& msg) const {
-    msg.appendFormat("KeyEvent(deviceId=%d, source=0x%08x, action=%d, "
+void InputDispatcher::KeyEntry::appendDescription(std::string& msg) const {
+    msg += StringPrintf("KeyEvent(deviceId=%d, source=0x%08x, action=%d, "
             "flags=0x%08x, keyCode=%d, scanCode=%d, metaState=0x%08x, "
             "repeatCount=%d), policyFlags=0x%08x",
             deviceId, source, action, flags, keyCode, scanCode, metaState,
@@ -3988,20 +3987,20 @@
 InputDispatcher::MotionEntry::~MotionEntry() {
 }
 
-void InputDispatcher::MotionEntry::appendDescription(String8& msg) const {
-    msg.appendFormat("MotionEvent(deviceId=%d, source=0x%08x, action=%d, actionButton=0x%08x, "
+void InputDispatcher::MotionEntry::appendDescription(std::string& msg) const {
+    msg += StringPrintf("MotionEvent(deviceId=%d, source=0x%08x, action=%d, actionButton=0x%08x, "
             "flags=0x%08x, metaState=0x%08x, buttonState=0x%08x, "
             "edgeFlags=0x%08x, xPrecision=%.1f, yPrecision=%.1f, displayId=%d, pointers=[",
             deviceId, source, action, actionButton, flags, metaState, buttonState, edgeFlags,
             xPrecision, yPrecision, displayId);
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pointerCount; i++) {
         if (i) {
-            msg.append(", ");
+            msg += ", ";
         }
-        msg.appendFormat("%d: (%.1f, %.1f)", pointerProperties[i].id,
+        msg += StringPrintf("%d: (%.1f, %.1f)", pointerProperties[i].id,
                 pointerCoords[i].getX(), pointerCoords[i].getY());
     }
-    msg.appendFormat("]), policyFlags=0x%08x", policyFlags);
+    msg += StringPrintf("]), policyFlags=0x%08x", policyFlags);
 }
 
 
@@ -4400,7 +4399,7 @@
 
 const char* InputDispatcher::Connection::getWindowName() const {
     if (inputWindowHandle != NULL) {
-        return inputWindowHandle->getName().string();
+        return inputWindowHandle->getName().c_str();
     }
     if (monitor) {
         return "monitor";
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.h b/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.h
index 90c69ce..92b3a9c 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputDispatcher.h
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <utils/threads.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
-#include <utils/String8.h>
 #include <utils/Looper.h>
 #include <utils/BitSet.h>
 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
@@ -209,7 +208,7 @@
      * Returns a new timeout to continue waiting, or 0 to abort dispatch. */
     virtual nsecs_t notifyANR(const sp<InputApplicationHandle>& inputApplicationHandle,
             const sp<InputWindowHandle>& inputWindowHandle,
-            const String8& reason) = 0;
+            const std::string& reason) = 0;
 
     /* Notifies the system that an input channel is unrecoverably broken. */
     virtual void notifyInputChannelBroken(const sp<InputWindowHandle>& inputWindowHandle) = 0;
@@ -281,7 +280,7 @@
     /* Dumps the state of the input dispatcher.
      *
      * This method may be called on any thread (usually by the input manager). */
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump) = 0;
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump) = 0;
 
     /* Called by the heatbeat to ensures that the dispatcher has not deadlocked. */
     virtual void monitor() = 0;
@@ -373,7 +372,7 @@
 public:
     explicit InputDispatcher(const sp<InputDispatcherPolicyInterface>& policy);
 
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void monitor();
 
     virtual void dispatchOnce();
@@ -446,7 +445,7 @@
 
         void release();
 
-        virtual void appendDescription(String8& msg) const = 0;
+        virtual void appendDescription(std::string& msg) const = 0;
 
     protected:
         EventEntry(int32_t type, nsecs_t eventTime, uint32_t policyFlags);
@@ -456,7 +455,7 @@
 
     struct ConfigurationChangedEntry : EventEntry {
         explicit ConfigurationChangedEntry(nsecs_t eventTime);
-        virtual void appendDescription(String8& msg) const;
+        virtual void appendDescription(std::string& msg) const;
 
     protected:
         virtual ~ConfigurationChangedEntry();
@@ -466,7 +465,7 @@
         int32_t deviceId;
 
         DeviceResetEntry(nsecs_t eventTime, int32_t deviceId);
-        virtual void appendDescription(String8& msg) const;
+        virtual void appendDescription(std::string& msg) const;
 
     protected:
         virtual ~DeviceResetEntry();
@@ -498,7 +497,7 @@
                 int32_t deviceId, uint32_t source, uint32_t policyFlags, int32_t action,
                 int32_t flags, int32_t keyCode, int32_t scanCode, int32_t metaState,
                 int32_t repeatCount, nsecs_t downTime);
-        virtual void appendDescription(String8& msg) const;
+        virtual void appendDescription(std::string& msg) const;
         void recycle();
 
     protected:
@@ -531,7 +530,7 @@
                 int32_t displayId, uint32_t pointerCount,
                 const PointerProperties* pointerProperties, const PointerCoords* pointerCoords,
                 float xOffset, float yOffset);
-        virtual void appendDescription(String8& msg) const;
+        virtual void appendDescription(std::string& msg) const;
 
     protected:
         virtual ~MotionEntry();
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@
         KeyEntry* keyEntry;
         sp<InputApplicationHandle> inputApplicationHandle;
         sp<InputWindowHandle> inputWindowHandle;
-        String8 reason;
+        std::string reason;
         int32_t userActivityEventType;
         uint32_t seq;
         bool handled;
@@ -832,7 +831,7 @@
         explicit Connection(const sp<InputChannel>& inputChannel,
                 const sp<InputWindowHandle>& inputWindowHandle, bool monitor);
 
-        inline const char* getInputChannelName() const { return inputChannel->getName().string(); }
+        inline const char* getInputChannelName() const { return inputChannel->getName().c_str(); }
 
         const char* getWindowName() const;
         const char* getStatusLabel() const;
@@ -994,7 +993,7 @@
     sp<InputApplicationHandle> mFocusedApplicationHandle;
 
     // Dispatcher state at time of last ANR.
-    String8 mLastANRState;
+    std::string mLastANRState;
 
     // Dispatch inbound events.
     bool dispatchConfigurationChangedLocked(
@@ -1055,10 +1054,10 @@
     bool isWindowObscuredAtPointLocked(const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle,
             int32_t x, int32_t y) const;
     bool isWindowObscuredLocked(const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle) const;
-    String8 getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(const sp<InputApplicationHandle>& applicationHandle,
+    std::string getApplicationWindowLabelLocked(const sp<InputApplicationHandle>& applicationHandle,
             const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle);
 
-    String8 checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
+    std::string checkWindowReadyForMoreInputLocked(nsecs_t currentTime,
             const sp<InputWindowHandle>& windowHandle, const EventEntry* eventEntry,
             const char* targetType);
 
@@ -1096,7 +1095,7 @@
     void resetAndDropEverythingLocked(const char* reason);
 
     // Dump state.
-    void dumpDispatchStateLocked(String8& dump);
+    void dumpDispatchStateLocked(std::string& dump);
     void logDispatchStateLocked();
 
     // Registration.
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputReader.cpp b/services/inputflinger/InputReader.cpp
index 591f8d7..e398a84 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputReader.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputReader.cpp
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 
 #include <log/log.h>
 
+#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
 #include <input/Keyboard.h>
 #include <input/VirtualKeyMap.h>
 
@@ -63,6 +64,8 @@
 #define INDENT4 "        "
 #define INDENT5 "          "
 
+using android::base::StringPrintf;
+
 namespace android {
 
 // --- Constants ---
@@ -290,19 +293,19 @@
     mVirtualDisplays = viewports;
 }
 
-void InputReaderConfiguration::dump(String8& dump) const {
-    dump.append(INDENT4 "ViewportInternal:\n");
+void InputReaderConfiguration::dump(std::string& dump) const {
+    dump += INDENT4 "ViewportInternal:\n";
     dumpViewport(dump, mInternalDisplay);
-    dump.append(INDENT4 "ViewportExternal:\n");
+    dump += INDENT4 "ViewportExternal:\n";
     dumpViewport(dump, mExternalDisplay);
-    dump.append(INDENT4 "ViewportVirtual:\n");
+    dump += INDENT4 "ViewportVirtual:\n";
     for (const DisplayViewport& viewport : mVirtualDisplays) {
         dumpViewport(dump, viewport);
     }
 }
 
-void InputReaderConfiguration::dumpViewport(String8& dump, const DisplayViewport& viewport) const {
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT5 "Viewport: displayId=%d, orientation=%d, uniqueId='%s', "
+void InputReaderConfiguration::dumpViewport(std::string& dump, const DisplayViewport& viewport) const {
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT5 "Viewport: displayId=%d, orientation=%d, uniqueId='%s', "
             "logicalFrame=[%d, %d, %d, %d], "
             "physicalFrame=[%d, %d, %d, %d], "
             "deviceSize=[%d, %d]\n",
@@ -873,71 +876,71 @@
     return false;
 }
 
-void InputReader::dump(String8& dump) {
+void InputReader::dump(std::string& dump) {
     AutoMutex _l(mLock);
 
     mEventHub->dump(dump);
-    dump.append("\n");
+    dump += "\n";
 
-    dump.append("Input Reader State:\n");
+    dump += "Input Reader State:\n";
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mDevices.size(); i++) {
         mDevices.valueAt(i)->dump(dump);
     }
 
-    dump.append(INDENT "Configuration:\n");
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "ExcludedDeviceNames: [");
+    dump += INDENT "Configuration:\n";
+    dump += INDENT2 "ExcludedDeviceNames: [";
     for (size_t i = 0; i < mConfig.excludedDeviceNames.size(); i++) {
         if (i != 0) {
-            dump.append(", ");
+            dump += ", ";
         }
-        dump.append(mConfig.excludedDeviceNames.itemAt(i).string());
+        dump += mConfig.excludedDeviceNames.itemAt(i).string();
     }
-    dump.append("]\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "VirtualKeyQuietTime: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += "]\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "VirtualKeyQuietTime: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.virtualKeyQuietTime * 0.000001f);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "PointerVelocityControlParameters: "
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "PointerVelocityControlParameters: "
             "scale=%0.3f, lowThreshold=%0.3f, highThreshold=%0.3f, acceleration=%0.3f\n",
             mConfig.pointerVelocityControlParameters.scale,
             mConfig.pointerVelocityControlParameters.lowThreshold,
             mConfig.pointerVelocityControlParameters.highThreshold,
             mConfig.pointerVelocityControlParameters.acceleration);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "WheelVelocityControlParameters: "
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "WheelVelocityControlParameters: "
             "scale=%0.3f, lowThreshold=%0.3f, highThreshold=%0.3f, acceleration=%0.3f\n",
             mConfig.wheelVelocityControlParameters.scale,
             mConfig.wheelVelocityControlParameters.lowThreshold,
             mConfig.wheelVelocityControlParameters.highThreshold,
             mConfig.wheelVelocityControlParameters.acceleration);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "PointerGesture:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Enabled: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "PointerGesture:\n");
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Enabled: %s\n",
             toString(mConfig.pointerGesturesEnabled));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "QuietInterval: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "QuietInterval: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureQuietInterval * 0.000001f);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "DragMinSwitchSpeed: %0.1fpx/s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "DragMinSwitchSpeed: %0.1fpx/s\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureDragMinSwitchSpeed);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "TapInterval: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "TapInterval: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureTapInterval * 0.000001f);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "TapDragInterval: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "TapDragInterval: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureTapDragInterval * 0.000001f);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "TapSlop: %0.1fpx\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "TapSlop: %0.1fpx\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureTapSlop);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "MultitouchSettleInterval: %0.1fms\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "MultitouchSettleInterval: %0.1fms\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureMultitouchSettleInterval * 0.000001f);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "MultitouchMinDistance: %0.1fpx\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "MultitouchMinDistance: %0.1fpx\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureMultitouchMinDistance);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SwipeTransitionAngleCosine: %0.1f\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SwipeTransitionAngleCosine: %0.1f\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureSwipeTransitionAngleCosine);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SwipeMaxWidthRatio: %0.1f\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SwipeMaxWidthRatio: %0.1f\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureSwipeMaxWidthRatio);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "MovementSpeedRatio: %0.1f\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "MovementSpeedRatio: %0.1f\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureMovementSpeedRatio);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ZoomSpeedRatio: %0.1f\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "ZoomSpeedRatio: %0.1f\n",
             mConfig.pointerGestureZoomSpeedRatio);
 
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Viewports:\n");
+    dump += INDENT3 "Viewports:\n";
     mConfig.dump(dump);
 }
 
@@ -1069,21 +1072,21 @@
     bumpGeneration();
 }
 
-void InputDevice::dump(String8& dump) {
+void InputDevice::dump(std::string& dump) {
     InputDeviceInfo deviceInfo;
     getDeviceInfo(& deviceInfo);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT "Device %d: %s\n", deviceInfo.getId(),
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT "Device %d: %s\n", deviceInfo.getId(),
             deviceInfo.getDisplayName().string());
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "Generation: %d\n", mGeneration);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "IsExternal: %s\n", toString(mIsExternal));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "HasMic:     %s\n", toString(mHasMic));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "Sources: 0x%08x\n", deviceInfo.getSources());
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "KeyboardType: %d\n", deviceInfo.getKeyboardType());
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "Generation: %d\n", mGeneration);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "IsExternal: %s\n", toString(mIsExternal));
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "HasMic:     %s\n", toString(mHasMic));
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "Sources: 0x%08x\n", deviceInfo.getSources());
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "KeyboardType: %d\n", deviceInfo.getKeyboardType());
 
     const Vector<InputDeviceInfo::MotionRange>& ranges = deviceInfo.getMotionRanges();
     if (!ranges.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append(INDENT2 "Motion Ranges:\n");
+        dump += INDENT2 "Motion Ranges:\n";
         for (size_t i = 0; i < ranges.size(); i++) {
             const InputDeviceInfo::MotionRange& range = ranges.itemAt(i);
             const char* label = getAxisLabel(range.axis);
@@ -1094,7 +1097,7 @@
             } else {
                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", range.axis);
             }
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "%s: source=0x%08x, "
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "%s: source=0x%08x, "
                     "min=%0.3f, max=%0.3f, flat=%0.3f, fuzz=%0.3f, resolution=%0.3f\n",
                     name, range.source, range.min, range.max, range.flat, range.fuzz,
                     range.resolution);
@@ -1982,7 +1985,7 @@
     info->addSource(getSources());
 }
 
-void InputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
+void InputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
 }
 
 void InputMapper::configure(nsecs_t when,
@@ -2044,21 +2047,21 @@
     mDevice->bumpGeneration();
 }
 
-void InputMapper::dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(String8& dump,
+void InputMapper::dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(std::string& dump,
         const RawAbsoluteAxisInfo& axis, const char* name) {
     if (axis.valid) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "%s: min=%d, max=%d, flat=%d, fuzz=%d, resolution=%d\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "%s: min=%d, max=%d, flat=%d, fuzz=%d, resolution=%d\n",
                 name, axis.minValue, axis.maxValue, axis.flat, axis.fuzz, axis.resolution);
     } else {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "%s: unknown range\n", name);
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "%s: unknown range\n", name);
     }
 }
 
-void InputMapper::dumpStylusState(String8& dump, const StylusState& state) {
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "When: %" PRId64 "\n", state.when);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "Pressure: %f\n", state.pressure);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "Button State: 0x%08x\n", state.buttons);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "Tool Type: %" PRId32 "\n", state.toolType);
+void InputMapper::dumpStylusState(std::string& dump, const StylusState& state) {
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "When: %" PRId64 "\n", state.when);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "Pressure: %f\n", state.pressure);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "Button State: 0x%08x\n", state.buttons);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "Tool Type: %" PRId32 "\n", state.toolType);
 }
 
 // --- SwitchInputMapper ---
@@ -2112,9 +2115,9 @@
     return getEventHub()->getSwitchState(getDeviceId(), switchCode);
 }
 
-void SwitchInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "Switch Input Mapper:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SwitchValues: %x\n", mSwitchValues);
+void SwitchInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "Switch Input Mapper:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SwitchValues: %x\n", mSwitchValues);
 }
 
 // --- VibratorInputMapper ---
@@ -2143,15 +2146,15 @@
 void VibratorInputMapper::vibrate(const nsecs_t* pattern, size_t patternSize, ssize_t repeat,
         int32_t token) {
 #if DEBUG_VIBRATOR
-    String8 patternStr;
+    std::string patternStr;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < patternSize; i++) {
         if (i != 0) {
-            patternStr.append(", ");
+            patternStr += ", ";
         }
-        patternStr.appendFormat("%" PRId64, pattern[i]);
+        patternStr += StringPrintf("%" PRId64, pattern[i]);
     }
     ALOGD("vibrate: deviceId=%d, pattern=[%s], repeat=%zd, token=%d",
-            getDeviceId(), patternStr.string(), repeat, token);
+            getDeviceId(), patternStr.c_str(), repeat, token);
 #endif
 
     mVibrating = true;
@@ -2224,9 +2227,9 @@
     getEventHub()->cancelVibrate(getDeviceId());
 }
 
-void VibratorInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "Vibrator Input Mapper:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Vibrating: %s\n", toString(mVibrating));
+void VibratorInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "Vibrator Input Mapper:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Vibrating: %s\n", toString(mVibrating));
 }
 
 
@@ -2252,14 +2255,14 @@
     info->setKeyCharacterMap(getEventHub()->getKeyCharacterMap(getDeviceId()));
 }
 
-void KeyboardInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "Keyboard Input Mapper:\n");
+void KeyboardInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "Keyboard Input Mapper:\n";
     dumpParameters(dump);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyboardType: %d\n", mKeyboardType);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Orientation: %d\n", mOrientation);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyDowns: %zu keys currently down\n", mKeyDowns.size());
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "MetaState: 0x%0x\n", mMetaState);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "DownTime: %" PRId64 "\n", mDownTime);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "KeyboardType: %d\n", mKeyboardType);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Orientation: %d\n", mOrientation);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "KeyDowns: %zu keys currently down\n", mKeyDowns.size());
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "MetaState: 0x%0x\n", mMetaState);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "DownTime: %" PRId64 "\n", mDownTime);
 }
 
 
@@ -2319,13 +2322,13 @@
             mParameters.handlesKeyRepeat);
 }
 
-void KeyboardInputMapper::dumpParameters(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Parameters:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "HasAssociatedDisplay: %s\n",
+void KeyboardInputMapper::dumpParameters(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT3 "Parameters:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "HasAssociatedDisplay: %s\n",
             toString(mParameters.hasAssociatedDisplay));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "OrientationAware: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "OrientationAware: %s\n",
             toString(mParameters.orientationAware));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "HandlesKeyRepeat: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "HandlesKeyRepeat: %s\n",
             toString(mParameters.handlesKeyRepeat));
 }
 
@@ -2604,23 +2607,23 @@
     }
 }
 
-void CursorInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "Cursor Input Mapper:\n");
+void CursorInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "Cursor Input Mapper:\n";
     dumpParameters(dump);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "XScale: %0.3f\n", mXScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "YScale: %0.3f\n", mYScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "XPrecision: %0.3f\n", mXPrecision);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "YPrecision: %0.3f\n", mYPrecision);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HaveVWheel: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "XScale: %0.3f\n", mXScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "YScale: %0.3f\n", mYScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "XPrecision: %0.3f\n", mXPrecision);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "YPrecision: %0.3f\n", mYPrecision);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "HaveVWheel: %s\n",
             toString(mCursorScrollAccumulator.haveRelativeVWheel()));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HaveHWheel: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "HaveHWheel: %s\n",
             toString(mCursorScrollAccumulator.haveRelativeHWheel()));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "VWheelScale: %0.3f\n", mVWheelScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HWheelScale: %0.3f\n", mHWheelScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Orientation: %d\n", mOrientation);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ButtonState: 0x%08x\n", mButtonState);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Down: %s\n", toString(isPointerDown(mButtonState)));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "DownTime: %" PRId64 "\n", mDownTime);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "VWheelScale: %0.3f\n", mVWheelScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "HWheelScale: %0.3f\n", mHWheelScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Orientation: %d\n", mOrientation);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "ButtonState: 0x%08x\n", mButtonState);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Down: %s\n", toString(isPointerDown(mButtonState)));
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "DownTime: %" PRId64 "\n", mDownTime);
 }
 
 void CursorInputMapper::configure(nsecs_t when,
@@ -2728,26 +2731,26 @@
     }
 }
 
-void CursorInputMapper::dumpParameters(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Parameters:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "HasAssociatedDisplay: %s\n",
+void CursorInputMapper::dumpParameters(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT3 "Parameters:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "HasAssociatedDisplay: %s\n",
             toString(mParameters.hasAssociatedDisplay));
 
     switch (mParameters.mode) {
     case Parameters::MODE_POINTER:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "Mode: pointer\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "Mode: pointer\n";
         break;
     case Parameters::MODE_POINTER_RELATIVE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "Mode: relative pointer\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "Mode: relative pointer\n";
         break;
     case Parameters::MODE_NAVIGATION:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "Mode: navigation\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "Mode: navigation\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
     }
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "OrientationAware: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "OrientationAware: %s\n",
             toString(mParameters.orientationAware));
 }
 
@@ -3000,9 +3003,9 @@
     }
 }
 
-void RotaryEncoderInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "Rotary Encoder Input Mapper:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HaveWheel: %s\n",
+void RotaryEncoderInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "Rotary Encoder Input Mapper:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "HaveWheel: %s\n",
             toString(mRotaryEncoderScrollAccumulator.haveRelativeVWheel()));
 }
 
@@ -3151,8 +3154,8 @@
     }
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "Touch Input Mapper (mode - %s):\n", modeToString(mDeviceMode));
+void TouchInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT2 "Touch Input Mapper (mode - %s):\n", modeToString(mDeviceMode));
     dumpParameters(dump);
     dumpVirtualKeys(dump);
     dumpRawPointerAxes(dump);
@@ -3160,30 +3163,30 @@
     dumpAffineTransformation(dump);
     dumpSurface(dump);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Translation and Scaling Factors:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "XTranslate: %0.3f\n", mXTranslate);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "YTranslate: %0.3f\n", mYTranslate);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "XScale: %0.3f\n", mXScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "YScale: %0.3f\n", mYScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "XPrecision: %0.3f\n", mXPrecision);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "YPrecision: %0.3f\n", mYPrecision);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "GeometricScale: %0.3f\n", mGeometricScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "PressureScale: %0.3f\n", mPressureScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "SizeScale: %0.3f\n", mSizeScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "OrientationScale: %0.3f\n", mOrientationScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "DistanceScale: %0.3f\n", mDistanceScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "HaveTilt: %s\n", toString(mHaveTilt));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "TiltXCenter: %0.3f\n", mTiltXCenter);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "TiltXScale: %0.3f\n", mTiltXScale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "TiltYCenter: %0.3f\n", mTiltYCenter);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "TiltYScale: %0.3f\n", mTiltYScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Translation and Scaling Factors:\n");
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "XTranslate: %0.3f\n", mXTranslate);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "YTranslate: %0.3f\n", mYTranslate);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "XScale: %0.3f\n", mXScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "YScale: %0.3f\n", mYScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "XPrecision: %0.3f\n", mXPrecision);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "YPrecision: %0.3f\n", mYPrecision);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "GeometricScale: %0.3f\n", mGeometricScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "PressureScale: %0.3f\n", mPressureScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "SizeScale: %0.3f\n", mSizeScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "OrientationScale: %0.3f\n", mOrientationScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "DistanceScale: %0.3f\n", mDistanceScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "HaveTilt: %s\n", toString(mHaveTilt));
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "TiltXCenter: %0.3f\n", mTiltXCenter);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "TiltXScale: %0.3f\n", mTiltXScale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "TiltYCenter: %0.3f\n", mTiltYCenter);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "TiltYScale: %0.3f\n", mTiltYScale);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Last Raw Button State: 0x%08x\n", mLastRawState.buttonState);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Last Raw Touch: pointerCount=%d\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Last Raw Button State: 0x%08x\n", mLastRawState.buttonState);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Last Raw Touch: pointerCount=%d\n",
             mLastRawState.rawPointerData.pointerCount);
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mLastRawState.rawPointerData.pointerCount; i++) {
         const RawPointerData::Pointer& pointer = mLastRawState.rawPointerData.pointers[i];
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "[%d]: id=%d, x=%d, y=%d, pressure=%d, "
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "[%d]: id=%d, x=%d, y=%d, pressure=%d, "
                 "touchMajor=%d, touchMinor=%d, toolMajor=%d, toolMinor=%d, "
                 "orientation=%d, tiltX=%d, tiltY=%d, distance=%d, "
                 "toolType=%d, isHovering=%s\n", i,
@@ -3194,14 +3197,14 @@
                 pointer.toolType, toString(pointer.isHovering));
     }
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Last Cooked Button State: 0x%08x\n", mLastCookedState.buttonState);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Last Cooked Touch: pointerCount=%d\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Last Cooked Button State: 0x%08x\n", mLastCookedState.buttonState);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Last Cooked Touch: pointerCount=%d\n",
             mLastCookedState.cookedPointerData.pointerCount);
     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mLastCookedState.cookedPointerData.pointerCount; i++) {
         const PointerProperties& pointerProperties =
                 mLastCookedState.cookedPointerData.pointerProperties[i];
         const PointerCoords& pointerCoords = mLastCookedState.cookedPointerData.pointerCoords[i];
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "[%d]: id=%d, x=%0.3f, y=%0.3f, pressure=%0.3f, "
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "[%d]: id=%d, x=%0.3f, y=%0.3f, pressure=%0.3f, "
                 "touchMajor=%0.3f, touchMinor=%0.3f, toolMajor=%0.3f, toolMinor=%0.3f, "
                 "orientation=%0.3f, tilt=%0.3f, distance=%0.3f, "
                 "toolType=%d, isHovering=%s\n", i,
@@ -3220,26 +3223,26 @@
                 toString(mLastCookedState.cookedPointerData.isHovering(i)));
     }
 
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Stylus Fusion:\n");
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "ExternalStylusConnected: %s\n",
+    dump += INDENT3 "Stylus Fusion:\n";
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "ExternalStylusConnected: %s\n",
             toString(mExternalStylusConnected));
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "External Stylus ID: %" PRId64 "\n", mExternalStylusId);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "External Stylus Data Timeout: %" PRId64 "\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "External Stylus ID: %" PRId64 "\n", mExternalStylusId);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "External Stylus Data Timeout: %" PRId64 "\n",
             mExternalStylusFusionTimeout);
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "External Stylus State:\n");
+    dump += INDENT3 "External Stylus State:\n";
     dumpStylusState(dump, mExternalStylusState);
 
     if (mDeviceMode == DEVICE_MODE_POINTER) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Pointer Gesture Detector:\n");
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "XMovementScale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Pointer Gesture Detector:\n");
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "XMovementScale: %0.3f\n",
                 mPointerXMovementScale);
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "YMovementScale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "YMovementScale: %0.3f\n",
                 mPointerYMovementScale);
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "XZoomScale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "XZoomScale: %0.3f\n",
                 mPointerXZoomScale);
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "YZoomScale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "YZoomScale: %0.3f\n",
                 mPointerYZoomScale);
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "MaxSwipeWidth: %f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "MaxSwipeWidth: %f\n",
                 mPointerGestureMaxSwipeWidth);
     }
 }
@@ -3400,15 +3403,15 @@
             mParameters.wake);
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dumpParameters(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Parameters:\n");
+void TouchInputMapper::dumpParameters(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT3 "Parameters:\n";
 
     switch (mParameters.gestureMode) {
     case Parameters::GESTURE_MODE_SINGLE_TOUCH:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "GestureMode: single-touch\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "GestureMode: single-touch\n";
         break;
     case Parameters::GESTURE_MODE_MULTI_TOUCH:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "GestureMode: multi-touch\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "GestureMode: multi-touch\n";
         break;
     default:
         assert(false);
@@ -3416,27 +3419,27 @@
 
     switch (mParameters.deviceType) {
     case Parameters::DEVICE_TYPE_TOUCH_SCREEN:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "DeviceType: touchScreen\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "DeviceType: touchScreen\n";
         break;
     case Parameters::DEVICE_TYPE_TOUCH_PAD:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "DeviceType: touchPad\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "DeviceType: touchPad\n";
         break;
     case Parameters::DEVICE_TYPE_TOUCH_NAVIGATION:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "DeviceType: touchNavigation\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "DeviceType: touchNavigation\n";
         break;
     case Parameters::DEVICE_TYPE_POINTER:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "DeviceType: pointer\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "DeviceType: pointer\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
     }
 
-    dump.appendFormat(
+    dump += StringPrintf(
             INDENT4 "AssociatedDisplay: hasAssociatedDisplay=%s, isExternal=%s, displayId='%s'\n",
             toString(mParameters.hasAssociatedDisplay),
             toString(mParameters.associatedDisplayIsExternal),
             mParameters.uniqueDisplayId.c_str());
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "OrientationAware: %s\n",
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "OrientationAware: %s\n",
             toString(mParameters.orientationAware));
 }
 
@@ -3444,8 +3447,8 @@
     mRawPointerAxes.clear();
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dumpRawPointerAxes(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Raw Touch Axes:\n");
+void TouchInputMapper::dumpRawPointerAxes(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT3 "Raw Touch Axes:\n";
     dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(dump, mRawPointerAxes.x, "X");
     dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(dump, mRawPointerAxes.y, "Y");
     dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(dump, mRawPointerAxes.pressure, "Pressure");
@@ -3890,8 +3893,8 @@
     }
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dumpSurface(String8& dump) {
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Viewport: displayId=%d, orientation=%d, "
+void TouchInputMapper::dumpSurface(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "Viewport: displayId=%d, orientation=%d, "
             "logicalFrame=[%d, %d, %d, %d], "
             "physicalFrame=[%d, %d, %d, %d], "
             "deviceSize=[%d, %d]\n",
@@ -3902,11 +3905,11 @@
             mViewport.physicalRight, mViewport.physicalBottom,
             mViewport.deviceWidth, mViewport.deviceHeight);
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SurfaceWidth: %dpx\n", mSurfaceWidth);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SurfaceHeight: %dpx\n", mSurfaceHeight);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SurfaceLeft: %d\n", mSurfaceLeft);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SurfaceTop: %d\n", mSurfaceTop);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "SurfaceOrientation: %d\n", mSurfaceOrientation);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SurfaceWidth: %dpx\n", mSurfaceWidth);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SurfaceHeight: %dpx\n", mSurfaceHeight);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SurfaceLeft: %d\n", mSurfaceLeft);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SurfaceTop: %d\n", mSurfaceTop);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT3 "SurfaceOrientation: %d\n", mSurfaceOrientation);
 }
 
 void TouchInputMapper::configureVirtualKeys() {
@@ -3963,13 +3966,13 @@
     }
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dumpVirtualKeys(String8& dump) {
+void TouchInputMapper::dumpVirtualKeys(std::string& dump) {
     if (!mVirtualKeys.isEmpty()) {
-        dump.append(INDENT3 "Virtual Keys:\n");
+        dump += INDENT3 "Virtual Keys:\n";
 
         for (size_t i = 0; i < mVirtualKeys.size(); i++) {
             const VirtualKey& virtualKey = mVirtualKeys.itemAt(i);
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "%zu: scanCode=%d, keyCode=%d, "
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "%zu: scanCode=%d, keyCode=%d, "
                     "hitLeft=%d, hitRight=%d, hitTop=%d, hitBottom=%d\n",
                     i, virtualKey.scanCode, virtualKey.keyCode,
                     virtualKey.hitLeft, virtualKey.hitRight,
@@ -4118,75 +4121,75 @@
     }
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dumpCalibration(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Calibration:\n");
+void TouchInputMapper::dumpCalibration(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT3 "Calibration:\n";
 
     // Size
     switch (mCalibration.sizeCalibration) {
     case Calibration::SIZE_CALIBRATION_NONE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: none\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: none\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::SIZE_CALIBRATION_GEOMETRIC:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: geometric\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: geometric\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::SIZE_CALIBRATION_DIAMETER:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: diameter\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: diameter\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::SIZE_CALIBRATION_BOX:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: box\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: box\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::SIZE_CALIBRATION_AREA:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: area\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.size.calibration: area\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
     }
 
     if (mCalibration.haveSizeScale) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "touch.size.scale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "touch.size.scale: %0.3f\n",
                 mCalibration.sizeScale);
     }
 
     if (mCalibration.haveSizeBias) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "touch.size.bias: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "touch.size.bias: %0.3f\n",
                 mCalibration.sizeBias);
     }
 
     if (mCalibration.haveSizeIsSummed) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "touch.size.isSummed: %s\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "touch.size.isSummed: %s\n",
                 toString(mCalibration.sizeIsSummed));
     }
 
     // Pressure
     switch (mCalibration.pressureCalibration) {
     case Calibration::PRESSURE_CALIBRATION_NONE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.pressure.calibration: none\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.pressure.calibration: none\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::PRESSURE_CALIBRATION_PHYSICAL:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.pressure.calibration: physical\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.pressure.calibration: physical\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::PRESSURE_CALIBRATION_AMPLITUDE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.pressure.calibration: amplitude\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.pressure.calibration: amplitude\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
     }
 
     if (mCalibration.havePressureScale) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "touch.pressure.scale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "touch.pressure.scale: %0.3f\n",
                 mCalibration.pressureScale);
     }
 
     // Orientation
     switch (mCalibration.orientationCalibration) {
     case Calibration::ORIENTATION_CALIBRATION_NONE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.orientation.calibration: none\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.orientation.calibration: none\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::ORIENTATION_CALIBRATION_INTERPOLATED:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.orientation.calibration: interpolated\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.orientation.calibration: interpolated\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::ORIENTATION_CALIBRATION_VECTOR:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.orientation.calibration: vector\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.orientation.calibration: vector\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
@@ -4195,41 +4198,41 @@
     // Distance
     switch (mCalibration.distanceCalibration) {
     case Calibration::DISTANCE_CALIBRATION_NONE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.distance.calibration: none\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.distance.calibration: none\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::DISTANCE_CALIBRATION_SCALED:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.distance.calibration: scaled\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.distance.calibration: scaled\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
     }
 
     if (mCalibration.haveDistanceScale) {
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "touch.distance.scale: %0.3f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "touch.distance.scale: %0.3f\n",
                 mCalibration.distanceScale);
     }
 
     switch (mCalibration.coverageCalibration) {
     case Calibration::COVERAGE_CALIBRATION_NONE:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.coverage.calibration: none\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.coverage.calibration: none\n";
         break;
     case Calibration::COVERAGE_CALIBRATION_BOX:
-        dump.append(INDENT4 "touch.coverage.calibration: box\n");
+        dump += INDENT4 "touch.coverage.calibration: box\n";
         break;
     default:
         ALOG_ASSERT(false);
     }
 }
 
-void TouchInputMapper::dumpAffineTransformation(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Affine Transformation:\n");
+void TouchInputMapper::dumpAffineTransformation(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT3 "Affine Transformation:\n";
 
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "X scale: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.x_scale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "X ymix: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.x_ymix);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "X offset: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.x_offset);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "Y xmix: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.y_xmix);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "Y scale: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.y_scale);
-    dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "Y offset: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.y_offset);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "X scale: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.x_scale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "X ymix: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.x_ymix);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "X offset: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.x_offset);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "Y xmix: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.y_xmix);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "Y scale: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.y_scale);
+    dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "Y offset: %0.3f\n", mAffineTransform.y_offset);
 }
 
 void TouchInputMapper::updateAffineTransformation() {
@@ -7005,11 +7008,11 @@
             0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
 }
 
-void ExternalStylusInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "External Stylus Input Mapper:\n");
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Raw Stylus Axes:\n");
+void ExternalStylusInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "External Stylus Input Mapper:\n";
+    dump += INDENT3 "Raw Stylus Axes:\n";
     dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(dump, mRawPressureAxis, "Pressure");
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Stylus State:\n");
+    dump += INDENT3 "Stylus State:\n";
     dumpStylusState(dump, mStylusState);
 }
 
@@ -7114,37 +7117,37 @@
     return -1;
 }
 
-void JoystickInputMapper::dump(String8& dump) {
-    dump.append(INDENT2 "Joystick Input Mapper:\n");
+void JoystickInputMapper::dump(std::string& dump) {
+    dump += INDENT2 "Joystick Input Mapper:\n";
 
-    dump.append(INDENT3 "Axes:\n");
+    dump += INDENT3 "Axes:\n";
     size_t numAxes = mAxes.size();
     for (size_t i = 0; i < numAxes; i++) {
         const Axis& axis = mAxes.valueAt(i);
         const char* label = getAxisLabel(axis.axisInfo.axis);
         if (label) {
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "%s", label);
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "%s", label);
         } else {
-            dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "%d", axis.axisInfo.axis);
+            dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "%d", axis.axisInfo.axis);
         }
         if (axis.axisInfo.mode == AxisInfo::MODE_SPLIT) {
             label = getAxisLabel(axis.axisInfo.highAxis);
             if (label) {
-                dump.appendFormat(" / %s (split at %d)", label, axis.axisInfo.splitValue);
+                dump += StringPrintf(" / %s (split at %d)", label, axis.axisInfo.splitValue);
             } else {
-                dump.appendFormat(" / %d (split at %d)", axis.axisInfo.highAxis,
+                dump += StringPrintf(" / %d (split at %d)", axis.axisInfo.highAxis,
                         axis.axisInfo.splitValue);
             }
         } else if (axis.axisInfo.mode == AxisInfo::MODE_INVERT) {
-            dump.append(" (invert)");
+            dump += " (invert)";
         }
 
-        dump.appendFormat(": min=%0.5f, max=%0.5f, flat=%0.5f, fuzz=%0.5f, resolution=%0.5f\n",
+        dump += StringPrintf(": min=%0.5f, max=%0.5f, flat=%0.5f, fuzz=%0.5f, resolution=%0.5f\n",
                 axis.min, axis.max, axis.flat, axis.fuzz, axis.resolution);
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "  scale=%0.5f, offset=%0.5f, "
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "  scale=%0.5f, offset=%0.5f, "
                 "highScale=%0.5f, highOffset=%0.5f\n",
                 axis.scale, axis.offset, axis.highScale, axis.highOffset);
-        dump.appendFormat(INDENT4 "  rawAxis=%d, rawMin=%d, rawMax=%d, "
+        dump += StringPrintf(INDENT4 "  rawAxis=%d, rawMin=%d, rawMax=%d, "
                 "rawFlat=%d, rawFuzz=%d, rawResolution=%d\n",
                 mAxes.keyAt(i), axis.rawAxisInfo.minValue, axis.rawAxisInfo.maxValue,
                 axis.rawAxisInfo.flat, axis.rawAxisInfo.fuzz, axis.rawAxisInfo.resolution);
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputReader.h b/services/inputflinger/InputReader.h
index a6b9798..4f48262 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputReader.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputReader.h
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 #include <utils/Mutex.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
-#include <utils/String8.h>
 #include <utils/BitSet.h>
 #include <utils/SortedVector.h>
 
@@ -207,8 +206,8 @@
     void setVirtualDisplayViewports(const Vector<DisplayViewport>& viewports);
 
 
-    void dump(String8& dump) const;
-    void dumpViewport(String8& dump, const DisplayViewport& viewport) const;
+    void dump(std::string& dump) const;
+    void dumpViewport(std::string& dump, const DisplayViewport& viewport) const;
 
 private:
     DisplayViewport mInternalDisplay;
@@ -292,7 +291,7 @@
     /* Dumps the state of the input reader.
      *
      * This method may be called on any thread (usually by the input manager). */
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump) = 0;
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump) = 0;
 
     /* Called by the heatbeat to ensures that the reader has not deadlocked. */
     virtual void monitor() = 0;
@@ -412,7 +411,7 @@
             const sp<InputListenerInterface>& listener);
     virtual ~InputReader();
 
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void monitor();
 
     virtual void loopOnce();
@@ -569,7 +568,7 @@
     bool isEnabled();
     void setEnabled(bool enabled, nsecs_t when);
 
-    void dump(String8& dump);
+    void dump(std::string& dump);
     void addMapper(InputMapper* mapper);
     void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     void reset(nsecs_t when);
@@ -987,7 +986,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources() = 0;
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent) = 0;
@@ -1017,9 +1016,9 @@
     status_t getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t axis, RawAbsoluteAxisInfo* axisInfo);
     void bumpGeneration();
 
-    static void dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(String8& dump,
+    static void dumpRawAbsoluteAxisInfo(std::string& dump,
             const RawAbsoluteAxisInfo& axis, const char* name);
-    static void dumpStylusState(String8& dump, const StylusState& state);
+    static void dumpStylusState(std::string& dump, const StylusState& state);
 };
 
 
@@ -1032,7 +1031,7 @@
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
 
     virtual int32_t getSwitchState(uint32_t sourceMask, int32_t switchCode);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
 
 private:
     uint32_t mSwitchValues;
@@ -1056,7 +1055,7 @@
             int32_t token);
     virtual void cancelVibrate(int32_t token);
     virtual void timeoutExpired(nsecs_t when);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
 
 private:
     bool mVibrating;
@@ -1079,7 +1078,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources();
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
@@ -1125,7 +1124,7 @@
     } mParameters;
 
     void configureParameters();
-    void dumpParameters(String8& dump);
+    void dumpParameters(std::string& dump);
 
     bool isKeyboardOrGamepadKey(int32_t scanCode);
     bool isMediaKey(int32_t keyCode);
@@ -1151,7 +1150,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources();
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
@@ -1204,7 +1203,7 @@
     nsecs_t mDownTime;
 
     void configureParameters();
-    void dumpParameters(String8& dump);
+    void dumpParameters(std::string& dump);
 
     void sync(nsecs_t when);
 };
@@ -1217,7 +1216,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources();
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
@@ -1239,7 +1238,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources();
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
@@ -1482,18 +1481,18 @@
     Vector<VirtualKey> mVirtualKeys;
 
     virtual void configureParameters();
-    virtual void dumpParameters(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dumpParameters(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configureRawPointerAxes();
-    virtual void dumpRawPointerAxes(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dumpRawPointerAxes(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configureSurface(nsecs_t when, bool* outResetNeeded);
-    virtual void dumpSurface(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dumpSurface(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configureVirtualKeys();
-    virtual void dumpVirtualKeys(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dumpVirtualKeys(std::string& dump);
     virtual void parseCalibration();
     virtual void resolveCalibration();
-    virtual void dumpCalibration(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dumpCalibration(std::string& dump);
     virtual void updateAffineTransformation();
-    virtual void dumpAffineTransformation(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dumpAffineTransformation(std::string& dump);
     virtual void resolveExternalStylusPresence();
     virtual bool hasStylus() const = 0;
     virtual bool hasExternalStylus() const;
@@ -1904,7 +1903,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources();
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
@@ -1926,7 +1925,7 @@
 
     virtual uint32_t getSources();
     virtual void populateDeviceInfo(InputDeviceInfo* deviceInfo);
-    virtual void dump(String8& dump);
+    virtual void dump(std::string& dump);
     virtual void configure(nsecs_t when, const InputReaderConfiguration* config, uint32_t changes);
     virtual void reset(nsecs_t when);
     virtual void process(const RawEvent* rawEvent);
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/InputWindow.h b/services/inputflinger/InputWindow.h
index 9eb2798..5a48375 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/InputWindow.h
+++ b/services/inputflinger/InputWindow.h
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
 #include <ui/Region.h>
 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
 #include <utils/Timers.h>
-#include <utils/String8.h>
 
 #include "InputApplication.h"
 
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@
     };
 
     sp<InputChannel> inputChannel;
-    String8 name;
+    std::string name;
     int32_t layoutParamsFlags;
     int32_t layoutParamsType;
     nsecs_t dispatchingTimeout;
@@ -173,8 +172,8 @@
         return mInfo ? mInfo->inputChannel : NULL;
     }
 
-    inline String8 getName() const {
-        return mInfo ? mInfo->name : String8("<invalid>");
+    inline std::string getName() const {
+        return mInfo ? mInfo->name : "<invalid>";
     }
 
     inline nsecs_t getDispatchingTimeout(nsecs_t defaultValue) const {
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
index 7ae36d8..aa6df24 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputDispatcher_test.cpp
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 
     virtual nsecs_t notifyANR(const sp<InputApplicationHandle>&,
             const sp<InputWindowHandle>&,
-            const String8&) {
+            const std::string&) {
         return 0;
     }
 
diff --git a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
index 76291a5..0344ead 100644
--- a/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
+++ b/services/inputflinger/tests/InputReader_test.cpp
@@ -798,7 +798,7 @@
         return false;
     }
 
-    virtual void dump(String8&) {
+    virtual void dump(std::string&) {
     }
 
     virtual void monitor() {