Merge changes I6ecf6654,I25bdefcd

* changes:
  Enable variation settings for fonts in XMLs
  Enable the public TTC index attribute for fonts
diff --git a/compat/res-public/values/public_attrs.xml b/compat/res-public/values/public_attrs.xml
index e45f8c2..38d858e 100644
--- a/compat/res-public/values/public_attrs.xml
+++ b/compat/res-public/values/public_attrs.xml
@@ -26,4 +26,6 @@
      <public type="attr" name="fontStyle"/>
      <public type="attr" name="font"/>
      <public type="attr" name="fontWeight"/>
+     <public type="attr" name="fontVariationSettings"/>
+     <public type="attr" name="ttcIndex"/>
 </resources>
diff --git a/compat/res/values/attrs.xml b/compat/res/values/attrs.xml
index 04d7690..1a721a8 100644
--- a/compat/res/values/attrs.xml
+++ b/compat/res/values/attrs.xml
@@ -79,10 +79,19 @@
          common values are 400 for regular weight and 700 for bold weight. If unspecified, the value
          in the font's header tables will be used. -->
         <attr name="fontWeight" format="integer" />
-
+        <!-- The variation settings to be applied to the font. The string should be in the following
+         format: "'tag1' value1, 'tag2' value2, ...". If the default variation settings should be
+         used, or the font used does not support variation settings, this attribute needs not be
+         specified. -->
+        <attr name="fontVariationSettings" format="string" />
+        <!-- The index of the font in the tcc font file. If the font file referenced is not in the
+        tcc format, this attribute needs not be specified. -->
+        <attr name="ttcIndex" format="integer" />
         <!-- References to the framework attrs -->
         <attr name="android:fontStyle" />
         <attr name="android:font" />
         <attr name="android:fontWeight" />
+        <attr name="android:fontVariationSettings" />
+        <attr name="android:ttcIndex" />
     </declare-styleable>
 </resources>
diff --git a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompat.java b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompat.java
index 8ad07d3..f597e68 100644
--- a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompat.java
+++ b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompat.java
@@ -102,13 +102,17 @@
         private final @NonNull String mFileName;
         private int mWeight;
         private boolean mItalic;
+        private String mVariationSettings;
+        private int mTtcIndex;
         private int mResourceId;
 
         public FontFileResourceEntry(@NonNull String fileName, int weight, boolean italic,
-                int resourceId) {
+                @Nullable String variationSettings, int ttcIndex, int resourceId) {
             mFileName = fileName;
             mWeight = weight;
             mItalic = italic;
+            mVariationSettings = variationSettings;
+            mTtcIndex = ttcIndex;
             mResourceId = resourceId;
         }
 
@@ -124,6 +128,14 @@
             return mItalic;
         }
 
+        public @Nullable String getVariationSettings() {
+            return mVariationSettings;
+        }
+
+        public int getTtcIndex() {
+            return mTtcIndex;
+        }
+
         public int getResourceId() {
             return mResourceId;
         }
@@ -260,6 +272,15 @@
                 ? R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_fontStyle
                 : R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_android_fontStyle;
         boolean isItalic = ITALIC == array.getInt(styleAttr, 0);
+        final int ttcIndexAttr = array.hasValue(R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_ttcIndex)
+                ? R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_ttcIndex
+                : R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_android_ttcIndex;
+        final int variationSettingsAttr =
+                array.hasValue(R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_fontVariationSettings)
+                        ? R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_fontVariationSettings
+                        : R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_android_fontVariationSettings;
+        String variationSettings = array.getString(variationSettingsAttr);
+        int ttcIndex = array.getInt(ttcIndexAttr, 0);
         final int resourceAttr = array.hasValue(R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_font)
                 ? R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_font
                 : R.styleable.FontFamilyFont_android_font;
@@ -269,7 +290,8 @@
         while (parser.next() != XmlPullParser.END_TAG) {
             skip(parser);
         }
-        return new FontFileResourceEntry(filename, weight, isItalic, resourceId);
+        return new FontFileResourceEntry(filename, weight, isItalic, variationSettings, ttcIndex,
+                resourceId);
     }
 
     private static void skip(XmlPullParser parser) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
diff --git a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompat.java b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompat.java
index 734f183..b763101 100644
--- a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompat.java
+++ b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompat.java
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 import android.support.v4.content.res.FontResourcesParserCompat.FontFamilyFilesResourceEntry;
 import android.support.v4.content.res.FontResourcesParserCompat.ProviderResourceEntry;
 import android.support.v4.content.res.ResourcesCompat;
+import android.support.v4.os.BuildCompat;
 import android.support.v4.provider.FontsContractCompat;
 import android.support.v4.provider.FontsContractCompat.FontInfo;
 import android.support.v4.util.LruCache;
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@
 
     private static final TypefaceCompatImpl sTypefaceCompatImpl;
     static {
-        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
+        if (BuildCompat.isAtLeastP()) {
             sTypefaceCompatImpl = new TypefaceCompatApi28Impl();
         } else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
             sTypefaceCompatImpl = new TypefaceCompatApi26Impl();
diff --git a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi24Impl.java b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi24Impl.java
index 89a6ec4..a8c1988 100644
--- a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi24Impl.java
+++ b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi24Impl.java
@@ -159,8 +159,7 @@
             if (buffer == null) {
                 return null;
             }
-            // TODO: support ttc index.
-            if (!addFontWeightStyle(family, buffer, 0, e.getWeight(), e.isItalic())) {
+            if (!addFontWeightStyle(family, buffer, e.getTtcIndex(), e.getWeight(), e.isItalic())) {
                 return null;
             }
         }
diff --git a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi26Impl.java b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi26Impl.java
index 4260c55..955284e 100644
--- a/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi26Impl.java
+++ b/compat/src/main/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatApi26Impl.java
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
     private static final String FREEZE_METHOD = "freeze";
     private static final String ABORT_CREATION_METHOD = "abortCreation";
     private static final int RESOLVE_BY_FONT_TABLE = -1;
+    private static final String DEFAULT_FAMILY = "sans-serif";
 
     protected final Class mFontFamily;
     protected final Constructor mFontFamilyCtor;
@@ -133,11 +134,11 @@
      *      boolean isAsset, int ttcIndex, int weight, int isItalic, FontVariationAxis[] axes)
      */
     private boolean addFontFromAssetManager(Context context, Object family, String fileName,
-            int ttcIndex, int weight, int style) {
+            int ttcIndex, int weight, int style, @Nullable FontVariationAxis[] axes) {
         try {
             final Boolean result = (Boolean) mAddFontFromAssetManager.invoke(family,
                     context.getAssets(), fileName, 0 /* cookie */, false /* isAsset */, ttcIndex,
-                    weight, style, null /* axes */);
+                    weight, style, axes);
             return result.booleanValue();
         } catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
             throw new RuntimeException(e);
@@ -206,9 +207,9 @@
         }
         Object fontFamily = newFamily();
         for (final FontFileResourceEntry fontFile : entry.getEntries()) {
-            // TODO: Add ttc and variation font support. (b/37853920)
             if (!addFontFromAssetManager(context, fontFamily, fontFile.getFileName(),
-                    0 /* ttcIndex */, fontFile.getWeight(), fontFile.isItalic() ? 1 : 0)) {
+                    fontFile.getTtcIndex(), fontFile.getWeight(), fontFile.isItalic() ? 1 : 0,
+                    FontVariationAxis.fromFontVariationSettings(fontFile.getVariationSettings()))) {
                 abortCreation(fontFamily);
                 return null;
             }
@@ -285,7 +286,7 @@
         Object fontFamily = newFamily();
         if (!addFontFromAssetManager(context, fontFamily, path,
                 0 /* ttcIndex */, RESOLVE_BY_FONT_TABLE /* weight */,
-                RESOLVE_BY_FONT_TABLE /* italic */)) {
+                RESOLVE_BY_FONT_TABLE /* italic */, null /* axes */)) {
             abortCreation(fontFamily);
             return null;
         }
diff --git a/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompatTest.java b/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompatTest.java
index 6120eed..f503d99 100644
--- a/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompatTest.java
+++ b/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/content/res/FontResourcesParserCompatTest.java
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
     @Test
     public void testParse() throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
         @SuppressLint("ResourceType")
-        XmlResourceParser parser = mResources.getXml(R.font.samplexmlfont);
+        XmlResourceParser parser = mResources.getXml(R.font.samplexmlfontforparsing);
 
         FamilyResourceEntry result = FontResourcesParserCompat.parse(parser, mResources);
 
@@ -74,18 +74,26 @@
         FontFileResourceEntry font1 = fileEntries[0];
         assertEquals(400, font1.getWeight());
         assertEquals(false, font1.isItalic());
+        assertEquals("'wdth' 0.8", font1.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(0, font1.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont, font1.getResourceId());
         FontFileResourceEntry font2 = fileEntries[1];
         assertEquals(400, font2.getWeight());
         assertEquals(true, font2.isItalic());
+        assertEquals("'contrast' 0.5", font2.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(1, font2.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont2, font2.getResourceId());
         FontFileResourceEntry font3 = fileEntries[2];
         assertEquals(700, font3.getWeight());
         assertEquals(false, font3.isItalic());
+        assertEquals("'wdth' 500.0, 'wght' 300.0", font3.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(2, font3.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont3, font3.getResourceId());
         FontFileResourceEntry font4 = fileEntries[3];
         assertEquals(700, font4.getWeight());
         assertEquals(true, font4.isItalic());
+        assertEquals(null, font4.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(0, font4.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont4, font4.getResourceId());
     }
 
@@ -98,7 +106,7 @@
         }
 
         @SuppressLint("ResourceType")
-        XmlResourceParser parser = mResources.getXml(R.font.samplexmlfont2);
+        XmlResourceParser parser = mResources.getXml(R.font.samplexmlfontforparsing2);
 
         FamilyResourceEntry result = FontResourcesParserCompat.parse(parser, mResources);
 
@@ -109,18 +117,26 @@
         FontFileResourceEntry font1 = fileEntries[0];
         assertEquals(400, font1.getWeight());
         assertEquals(false, font1.isItalic());
+        assertEquals("'wdth' 0.8", font1.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(0, font1.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont, font1.getResourceId());
         FontFileResourceEntry font2 = fileEntries[1];
         assertEquals(400, font2.getWeight());
         assertEquals(true, font2.isItalic());
+        assertEquals("'contrast' 0.5", font2.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(1, font2.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont2, font2.getResourceId());
         FontFileResourceEntry font3 = fileEntries[2];
         assertEquals(700, font3.getWeight());
         assertEquals(false, font3.isItalic());
+        assertEquals("'wdth' 500.0, 'wght' 300.0", font3.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(2, font3.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont3, font3.getResourceId());
         FontFileResourceEntry font4 = fileEntries[3];
         assertEquals(700, font4.getWeight());
         assertEquals(true, font4.isItalic());
+        assertEquals(null, font4.getVariationSettings());
+        assertEquals(0, font4.getTtcIndex());
         assertEquals(R.font.samplefont4, font4.getResourceId());
     }
 
diff --git a/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatTest.java b/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatTest.java
index dff4c33..9c27966 100644
--- a/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatTest.java
+++ b/compat/tests/java/android/support/v4/graphics/TypefaceCompatTest.java
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 import android.content.res.Resources;
 import android.graphics.Paint;
 import android.graphics.Typeface;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.compat.test.R;
 import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
@@ -356,6 +357,81 @@
         assertEquals(R.font.large_d, getSelectedFontResourceId(typeface));
     }
 
+    private Typeface getLargerTypeface(String text, Typeface typeface1, Typeface typeface2) {
+        Paint p1 = new Paint();
+        p1.setTypeface(typeface1);
+        float width1 = p1.measureText(text);
+        Paint p2 = new Paint();
+        p2.setTypeface(typeface2);
+        float width2 = p2.measureText(text);
+
+        if (width1 > width2) {
+            return typeface1;
+        } else if (width1 < width2) {
+            return typeface2;
+        } else {
+            assertTrue(false);
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testCreateFromResourcesFamilyXml_resourceTtcFont() throws Exception {
+        // Here we test that building typefaces by indexing in font collections works correctly.
+        // We want to ensure that the built typefaces correspond to the fonts with the right index.
+        // sample_font_collection.ttc contains two fonts (with indices 0 and 1). The first one has
+        // glyph "a" of 3em width, and all the other glyphs 1em. The second one has glyph "b" of
+        // 3em width, and all the other glyphs 1em. Hence, we can compare the width of these
+        // glyphs to assert that ttc indexing works.
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
+            // Creating typefaces with ttc index was only supported in the API starting with N.
+            return;
+        }
+        final FamilyResourceEntry entry1 = FontResourcesParserCompat.parse(
+                mResources.getXml(R.font.ttctestfont1), mResources);
+        Typeface typeface1 = TypefaceCompat.createFromResourcesFamilyXml(mContext, entry1,
+                mResources, R.font.ttctestfont1, Typeface.NORMAL, null /* callback */,
+                null /*handler */, false /* isXmlRequest */);
+        assertNotNull(typeface1);
+        final FamilyResourceEntry entry2 = FontResourcesParserCompat.parse(
+                mResources.getXml(R.font.ttctestfont2), mResources);
+        Typeface typeface2 = TypefaceCompat.createFromResourcesFamilyXml(mContext, entry2,
+                mResources, R.font.ttctestfont2, Typeface.NORMAL, null /* callback */,
+                null /*handler */, false /* isXmlRequest */);
+        assertNotNull(typeface2);
+
+        assertEquals(getLargerTypeface("a", typeface1, typeface2), typeface1);
+        assertEquals(getLargerTypeface("b", typeface1, typeface2), typeface2);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testCreateFromResourcesFamilyXml_resourceFontWithVariationSettings()
+            throws Exception {
+        // Here we test that specifying variation settings for fonts in XMLs works correctly.
+        // We build typefaces from two families containing one font each, using the same font
+        // resource, but having different values for the 'wdth' tag. Then we measure the painted
+        // text to ensure that the tag affects the text width. The font resource used supports
+        // the 'wdth' axis for the dash (-) character.
+        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
+            // Variation settings are only supported on O and newer.
+            return;
+        }
+        final FamilyResourceEntry entry1 = FontResourcesParserCompat.parse(
+                mResources.getXml(R.font.variationsettingstestfont1), mResources);
+        Typeface typeface1 = TypefaceCompat.createFromResourcesFamilyXml(mContext, entry1,
+                mResources, R.font.variationsettingstestfont1, Typeface.NORMAL, null /* callback */,
+                null /*handler */, false /* isXmlRequest */);
+        assertNotNull(typeface1);
+        final FamilyResourceEntry entry2 = FontResourcesParserCompat.parse(
+                mResources.getXml(R.font.variationsettingstestfont2), mResources);
+        Typeface typeface2 = TypefaceCompat.createFromResourcesFamilyXml(mContext, entry2,
+                mResources, R.font.variationsettingstestfont2, Typeface.NORMAL, null /* callback */,
+                null /*handler */, false /* isXmlRequest */);
+        assertNotNull(typeface2);
+
+        assertEquals(getLargerTypeface("-", typeface1, typeface2), typeface2);
+    }
+
     @Test
     public void testCreateFromResourcesFontFile() {
         Typeface typeface = TypefaceCompat.createFromResourcesFontFile(mContext, mResources,
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/sample_font_collection.ttc b/compat/tests/res/font/sample_font_collection.ttc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9252f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/sample_font_collection.ttc
Binary files differ
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/samplexmlfontforparsing.xml b/compat/tests/res/font/samplexmlfontforparsing.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a96385c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/samplexmlfontforparsing.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<font-family xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+             xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
+    <font app:fontStyle="normal" app:fontWeight="400" app:fontVariationSettings="'wdth' 0.8"
+          app:font="@font/samplefont" app:ttcIndex="0" />
+    <font app:fontStyle="italic" app:fontWeight="400" app:fontVariationSettings="'contrast' 0.5"
+          app:font="@font/samplefont2" app:ttcIndex="1" />
+    <font app:fontStyle="normal" app:fontWeight="700" app:fontVariationSettings="'wdth' 500.0, 'wght' 300.0"
+          app:font="@font/samplefont3" app:ttcIndex="2" />
+    <font app:fontStyle="italic" app:fontWeight="700" app:font="@font/samplefont4" />
+</font-family>
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/samplexmlfontforparsing2.xml b/compat/tests/res/font/samplexmlfontforparsing2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb310ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/samplexmlfontforparsing2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!--
+  ~ Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
+  ~
+  ~ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+  ~ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+  ~ You may obtain a copy of the License at
+  ~
+  ~      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+  ~
+  ~ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  ~ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  ~ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  ~ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  ~ limitations under the License.
+  -->
+
+<font-family xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
+    <font android:fontStyle="normal" android:fontWeight="400" android:fontVariationSettings="'wdth' 0.8"
+          android:font="@font/samplefont" android:ttcIndex="0" />
+    <font android:fontStyle="italic" android:fontWeight="400" android:fontVariationSettings="'contrast' 0.5"
+          android:font="@font/samplefont2" android:ttcIndex="1" />
+    <font android:fontStyle="normal" android:fontWeight="700" android:fontVariationSettings="'wdth' 500.0, 'wght' 300.0"
+          android:font="@font/samplefont3" android:ttcIndex="2" />
+    <font android:fontStyle="italic" android:fontWeight="700" android:font="@font/samplefont4" />
+</font-family>
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/ttctestfont1.xml b/compat/tests/res/font/ttctestfont1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2b75e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/ttctestfont1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<font-family xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
+    <font app:font="@font/sample_font_collection" app:ttcIndex="0" />
+</font-family>
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/ttctestfont2.xml b/compat/tests/res/font/ttctestfont2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e64ed6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/ttctestfont2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<font-family xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
+    <font app:font="@font/sample_font_collection" app:ttcIndex="1" />
+</font-family>
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/variable_width_dash_font.ttf b/compat/tests/res/font/variable_width_dash_font.ttf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7a256a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/variable_width_dash_font.ttf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/variationsettingstestfont1.xml b/compat/tests/res/font/variationsettingstestfont1.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..39052a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/variationsettingstestfont1.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<font-family xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
+    <font app:font="@font/variable_width_dash_font" app:fontVariationSettings="'wdth' 100.0" />
+</font-family>
diff --git a/compat/tests/res/font/variationsettingstestfont2.xml b/compat/tests/res/font/variationsettingstestfont2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90382d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/tests/res/font/variationsettingstestfont2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<font-family xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
+    <font app:font="@font/variable_width_dash_font" app:fontVariationSettings="'wdth' 500.0" />
+</font-family>