/*
 * Copyright 2003-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
 * have any questions.
 */

package sun.management;

import javax.management.ListenerNotFoundException;
import javax.management.MBeanNotificationInfo;
import javax.management.Notification;
import javax.management.NotificationEmitter;
import javax.management.NotificationFilter;
import javax.management.NotificationListener;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Collections;

/**
 * Abstract helper class for notification emitter support.
 */
abstract class NotificationEmitterSupport implements NotificationEmitter {

    protected NotificationEmitterSupport() {
    }

    private Object listenerLock = new Object();

    // Implementation of NotificationEmitter interface
    // Cloned from JMX NotificationBroadcasterSupport class.
    public void addNotificationListener(NotificationListener listener,
                                        NotificationFilter filter,
                                        Object handback) {

        if (listener == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException ("Listener can't be null") ;
        }

        /* Adding a new listener takes O(n) time where n is the number
           of existing listeners.  If you have a very large number of
           listeners performance could degrade.  That's a fairly
           surprising configuration, and it is hard to avoid this
           behaviour while still retaining the property that the
           listenerList is not synchronized while notifications are
           being sent through it.  If this becomes a problem, a
           possible solution would be a multiple-readers single-writer
           setup, so any number of sendNotification() calls could run
           concurrently but they would exclude an
           add/removeNotificationListener.  A simpler but less
           efficient solution would be to clone the listener list
           every time a notification is sent.  */
        synchronized (listenerLock) {
            List<ListenerInfo> newList = new ArrayList<ListenerInfo>(listenerList.size() + 1);
            newList.addAll(listenerList);
            newList.add(new ListenerInfo(listener, filter, handback));
            listenerList = newList;
        }
    }

    public void removeNotificationListener(NotificationListener listener)
        throws ListenerNotFoundException {

        synchronized (listenerLock) {
            List<ListenerInfo> newList = new ArrayList<ListenerInfo>(listenerList);
            /* We scan the list of listeners in reverse order because
               in forward order we would have to repeat the loop with
               the same index after a remove.  */
            for (int i=newList.size()-1; i>=0; i--) {
                ListenerInfo li = (ListenerInfo)newList.get(i);

                if (li.listener == listener)
                    newList.remove(i);
            }
            if (newList.size() == listenerList.size())
                throw new ListenerNotFoundException("Listener not registered");
            listenerList = newList;
        }
    }

    public void removeNotificationListener(NotificationListener listener,
                                           NotificationFilter filter,
                                           Object handback)
            throws ListenerNotFoundException {

        boolean found = false;

        synchronized (listenerLock) {
            List<ListenerInfo> newList = new ArrayList<ListenerInfo>(listenerList);
            final int size = newList.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                ListenerInfo li = (ListenerInfo) newList.get(i);

                if (li.listener == listener) {
                    found = true;
                    if (li.filter == filter
                        && li.handback == handback) {
                        newList.remove(i);
                        listenerList = newList;
                        return;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (found) {
            /* We found this listener, but not with the given filter
             * and handback.  A more informative exception message may
             * make debugging easier.  */
            throw new ListenerNotFoundException("Listener not registered " +
                                                "with this filter and " +
                                                "handback");
        } else {
            throw new ListenerNotFoundException("Listener not registered");
        }
    }

    void sendNotification(Notification notification) {

        if (notification == null) {
            return;
        }

        List<ListenerInfo> currentList;
        synchronized (listenerLock) {
            currentList = listenerList;
        }

        final int size = currentList.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            ListenerInfo li = (ListenerInfo) currentList.get(i);

            if (li.filter == null
                || li.filter.isNotificationEnabled(notification)) {
                try {
                    li.listener.handleNotification(notification, li.handback);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    throw new InternalError("Error in invoking listener");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    boolean hasListeners() {
        synchronized (listenerLock) {
            return !listenerList.isEmpty();
        }
    }

    private class ListenerInfo {
        public NotificationListener listener;
        NotificationFilter filter;
        Object handback;

        public ListenerInfo(NotificationListener listener,
                            NotificationFilter filter,
                            Object handback) {
            this.listener = listener;
            this.filter = filter;
            this.handback = handback;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Current list of listeners, a List of ListenerInfo.  The object
     * referenced by this field is never modified.  Instead, the field
     * is set to a new object when a listener is added or removed,
     * within a synchronized(this).  In this way, there is no need to
     * synchronize when traversing the list to send a notification to
     * the listeners in it.  That avoids potential deadlocks if the
     * listeners end up depending on other threads that are themselves
     * accessing this NotificationBroadcasterSupport.
     */
    private List<ListenerInfo> listenerList = Collections.emptyList();

    abstract public MBeanNotificationInfo[] getNotificationInfo();
}