| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| * |
| * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
| * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
| * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
| * |
| * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| * accompanied this code). |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| * |
| * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
| * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
| * questions. |
| */ |
| |
| package javax.xml.validation; |
| |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| |
| import javax.xml.transform.Result; |
| import javax.xml.transform.Source; |
| |
| import org.w3c.dom.ls.LSResourceResolver; |
| import org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler; |
| import org.xml.sax.SAXException; |
| import org.xml.sax.SAXNotRecognizedException; |
| import org.xml.sax.SAXNotSupportedException; |
| |
| /** |
| * A processor that checks an XML document against {@link Schema}. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * A validator object is not thread-safe and not reentrant. |
| * In other words, it is the application's responsibility to make |
| * sure that one {@link Validator} object is not used from |
| * more than one thread at any given time, and while the {@code validate} |
| * method is invoked, applications may not recursively call |
| * the {@code validate} method. |
| * |
| * |
| * @author <a href="mailto:Kohsuke.Kawaguchi@Sun.com">Kohsuke Kawaguchi</a> |
| * @since 1.5 |
| */ |
| public abstract class Validator { |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructor for derived classes. |
| * |
| * <p>The constructor does nothing. |
| * |
| * <p>Derived classes must create {@link Validator} objects that have |
| * {@code null} {@link ErrorHandler} and |
| * {@code null} {@link LSResourceResolver}. |
| */ |
| protected Validator() { |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reset this {@code Validator} to its original configuration. |
| * |
| * <p>{@code Validator} is reset to the same state as when it was created with |
| * {@link Schema#newValidator()}. |
| * {@code reset()} is designed to allow the reuse of existing {@code Validator}s |
| * thus saving resources associated with the creation of new {@code Validator}s. |
| * |
| * <p>The reset {@code Validator} is not guaranteed to have |
| * the same {@link LSResourceResolver} or {@link ErrorHandler} |
| * {@code Object}s, e.g. {@link Object#equals(Object obj)}. |
| * It is guaranteed to have a functionally equal |
| * {@code LSResourceResolver} and {@code ErrorHandler}. |
| */ |
| public abstract void reset(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Validates the specified input. |
| * |
| * <p>This is just a convenience method for |
| * {@link #validate(Source source, Result result)} |
| * with {@code result} of {@code null}. |
| * |
| * @param source |
| * XML to be validated. Must be an XML document or |
| * XML element and must not be null. For backwards compatibility, |
| * the results of attempting to validate anything other than |
| * a document or element are implementation-dependent. |
| * Implementations must either recognize and process the input |
| * or throw an IllegalArgumentException. |
| * |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException |
| * If the {@code Source} |
| * is an XML artifact that the implementation cannot |
| * validate (for example, a processing instruction). |
| * |
| * @throws SAXException |
| * If the {@link ErrorHandler} throws a {@link SAXException} or |
| * if a fatal error is found and the {@link ErrorHandler} returns |
| * normally. |
| * |
| * @throws IOException |
| * If the validator is processing a |
| * {@link javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource} and the |
| * underlying {@link org.xml.sax.XMLReader} throws an |
| * {@link IOException}. |
| * |
| * |
| * @throws NullPointerException If {@code source} is |
| * {@code null}. |
| * |
| * @see #validate(Source source, Result result) |
| */ |
| public void validate(Source source) |
| throws SAXException, IOException { |
| |
| validate(source, null); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Validates the specified input and send the augmented validation |
| * result to the specified output. |
| * |
| * <p>This method places the following restrictions on the types of |
| * the {@link Source}/{@link Result} accepted. |
| * |
| * <table class="plain"> |
| * <caption>{@code Source} / {@code Result} Accepted</caption> |
| * <thead> |
| * <tr> |
| * <td></td> |
| * <th scope="col">{@link javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource}</th> |
| * <th scope="col">{@link javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource}</th> |
| * <th scope="col">{@link javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource}</th> |
| * <th scope="col">{@link javax.xml.transform.stax.StAXSource}</th> |
| * </tr> |
| * </thead> |
| * <tbody style="text-align:center"> |
| * <tr> |
| * <th scope="row">{@code null}</th> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * </tr> |
| * <tr> |
| * <th scope="row">{@link javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult}</th> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * </tr> |
| * <tr> |
| * <th scope="row">{@link javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXResult}</th> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * </tr> |
| * <tr> |
| * <th scope="row">{@link javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult}</th> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * </tr> |
| * <tr> |
| * <th scope="row">{@link javax.xml.transform.stax.StAXResult}</th> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>{@code IllegalArgumentException}</td> |
| * <td>OK</td> |
| * </tr> |
| * </tbody> |
| * </table> |
| * |
| * <p>To validate one {@code Source} into another kind of |
| * {@code Result}, use the identity transformer (see |
| * {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory#newTransformer()}). |
| * |
| * <p>Errors found during the validation is sent to the specified |
| * {@link ErrorHandler}. |
| * |
| * <p>If a document is valid, or if a document contains some errors |
| * but none of them were fatal and the {@code ErrorHandler} didn't |
| * throw any exception, then the method returns normally. |
| * |
| * @param source |
| * XML to be validated. Must be an XML document or |
| * XML element and must not be null. For backwards compatibility, |
| * the results of attempting to validate anything other than |
| * a document or element are implementation-dependent. |
| * Implementations must either recognize and process the input |
| * or throw an IllegalArgumentException. |
| * |
| * @param result |
| * The {@code Result} object that receives (possibly augmented) |
| * XML. This parameter can be null if the caller is not interested |
| * in it. |
| * |
| * Note that when a {@code DOMResult} is used, |
| * a validator might just pass the same DOM node from |
| * {@code DOMSource} to {@code DOMResult} |
| * (in which case {@code source.getNode()==result.getNode()}), |
| * it might copy the entire DOM tree, or it might alter the |
| * node given by the source. |
| * |
| * @throws IllegalArgumentException |
| * If the {@code Result} type doesn't match the |
| * {@code Source} type of if the {@code Source} |
| * is an XML artifact that the implementation cannot |
| * validate (for example, a processing instruction). |
| * @throws SAXException |
| * If the {@code ErrorHandler} throws a |
| * {@code SAXException} or |
| * if a fatal error is found and the {@code ErrorHandler} returns |
| * normally. |
| * @throws IOException |
| * If the validator is processing a |
| * {@code SAXSource} and the |
| * underlying {@link org.xml.sax.XMLReader} throws an |
| * {@code IOException}. |
| * @throws NullPointerException |
| * If the {@code source} parameter is {@code null}. |
| * |
| * @see #validate(Source source) |
| */ |
| public abstract void validate(Source source, Result result) |
| throws SAXException, IOException; |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the {@link ErrorHandler} to receive errors encountered |
| * during the {@code validate} method invocation. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * Error handler can be used to customize the error handling process |
| * during a validation. When an {@link ErrorHandler} is set, |
| * errors found during the validation will be first sent |
| * to the {@link ErrorHandler}. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * The error handler can abort further validation immediately |
| * by throwing {@link SAXException} from the handler. Or for example |
| * it can print an error to the screen and try to continue the |
| * validation by returning normally from the {@link ErrorHandler} |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * If any {@link Throwable} is thrown from an {@link ErrorHandler}, |
| * the caller of the {@code validate} method will be thrown |
| * the same {@link Throwable} object. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * {@link Validator} is not allowed to |
| * throw {@link SAXException} without first reporting it to |
| * {@link ErrorHandler}. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * When the {@link ErrorHandler} is null, the implementation will |
| * behave as if the following {@link ErrorHandler} is set: |
| * <pre> |
| * class DraconianErrorHandler implements {@link ErrorHandler} { |
| * public void fatalError( {@link org.xml.sax.SAXParseException} e ) throws {@link SAXException} { |
| * throw e; |
| * } |
| * public void error( {@link org.xml.sax.SAXParseException} e ) throws {@link SAXException} { |
| * throw e; |
| * } |
| * public void warning( {@link org.xml.sax.SAXParseException} e ) throws {@link SAXException} { |
| * // noop |
| * } |
| * } |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * When a new {@link Validator} object is created, initially |
| * this field is set to null. |
| * |
| * @param errorHandler |
| * A new error handler to be set. This parameter can be null. |
| */ |
| public abstract void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler); |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the current {@link ErrorHandler} set to this {@link Validator}. |
| * |
| * @return |
| * This method returns the object that was last set through |
| * the {@link #setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler)} method, or null |
| * if that method has never been called since this {@link Validator} |
| * has created. |
| * |
| * @see #setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler) |
| */ |
| public abstract ErrorHandler getErrorHandler(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Sets the {@link LSResourceResolver} to customize |
| * resource resolution while in a validation episode. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * {@link Validator} uses a {@link LSResourceResolver} |
| * when it needs to locate external resources while a validation, |
| * although exactly what constitutes "locating external resources" is |
| * up to each schema language. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * When the {@link LSResourceResolver} is null, the implementation will |
| * behave as if the following {@link LSResourceResolver} is set: |
| * <pre> |
| * class DumbLSResourceResolver implements {@link LSResourceResolver} { |
| * public {@link org.w3c.dom.ls.LSInput} resolveResource( |
| * String publicId, String systemId, String baseURI) { |
| * |
| * return null; // always return null |
| * } |
| * } |
| * </pre> |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * If a {@link LSResourceResolver} throws a {@link RuntimeException} |
| * (or instances of its derived classes), |
| * then the {@link Validator} will abort the parsing and |
| * the caller of the {@code validate} method will receive |
| * the same {@link RuntimeException}. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * When a new {@link Validator} object is created, initially |
| * this field is set to null. |
| * |
| * @param resourceResolver |
| * A new resource resolver to be set. This parameter can be null. |
| */ |
| public abstract void setResourceResolver(LSResourceResolver resourceResolver); |
| |
| /** |
| * Gets the current {@link LSResourceResolver} set to this {@link Validator}. |
| * |
| * @return |
| * This method returns the object that was last set through |
| * the {@link #setResourceResolver(LSResourceResolver)} method, or null |
| * if that method has never been called since this {@link Validator} |
| * has created. |
| * |
| * @see #setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler) |
| */ |
| public abstract LSResourceResolver getResourceResolver(); |
| |
| |
| |
| /** |
| * Look up the value of a feature flag. |
| * |
| * <p>The feature name is any fully-qualified URI. It is |
| * possible for a {@link Validator} to recognize a feature name but |
| * temporarily be unable to return its value. |
| * Some feature values may be available only in specific |
| * contexts, such as before, during, or after a validation. |
| * |
| * <p>Implementors are free (and encouraged) to invent their own features, |
| * using names built on their own URIs. |
| * |
| * @param name The feature name, which is a non-null fully-qualified URI. |
| * |
| * @return The current value of the feature (true or false). |
| * |
| * @throws SAXNotRecognizedException If the feature |
| * value can't be assigned or retrieved. |
| * @throws SAXNotSupportedException When the |
| * {@link Validator} recognizes the feature name but |
| * cannot determine its value at this time. |
| * @throws NullPointerException |
| * When the name parameter is null. |
| * |
| * @see #setFeature(String, boolean) |
| */ |
| public boolean getFeature(String name) |
| throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { |
| |
| if (name == null) { |
| throw new NullPointerException("the name parameter is null"); |
| } |
| |
| throw new SAXNotRecognizedException(name); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the value of a feature flag. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * Feature can be used to control the way a {@link Validator} |
| * parses schemas, although {@link Validator}s are not required |
| * to recognize any specific feature names. |
| * |
| * <p>The feature name is any fully-qualified URI. It is |
| * possible for a {@link Validator} to expose a feature value but |
| * to be unable to change the current value. |
| * Some feature values may be immutable or mutable only |
| * in specific contexts, such as before, during, or after |
| * a validation. |
| * |
| * @param name The feature name, which is a non-null fully-qualified URI. |
| * @param value The requested value of the feature (true or false). |
| * |
| * @throws SAXNotRecognizedException If the feature |
| * value can't be assigned or retrieved. |
| * @throws SAXNotSupportedException When the |
| * {@link Validator} recognizes the feature name but |
| * cannot set the requested value. |
| * @throws NullPointerException |
| * When the name parameter is null. |
| * |
| * @see #getFeature(String) |
| */ |
| public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) |
| throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { |
| |
| if (name == null) { |
| throw new NullPointerException("the name parameter is null"); |
| } |
| |
| throw new SAXNotRecognizedException(name); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Set the value of a property. |
| * |
| * <p>The property name is any fully-qualified URI. It is |
| * possible for a {@link Validator} to recognize a property name but |
| * to be unable to change the current value. |
| * Some property values may be immutable or mutable only |
| * in specific contexts, such as before, during, or after |
| * a validation. |
| * |
| * <p> |
| * All implementations that implement JAXP 1.5 or newer are required to |
| * support the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} and |
| * {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA} properties. |
| * |
| * <ul> |
| * <li> |
| * <p>Access to external DTDs in source or Schema file is restricted to |
| * the protocols specified by the {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD} |
| * property. If access is denied during validation due to the restriction |
| * of this property, {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException} will be thrown by the |
| * {@link #validate(Source)} method. |
| * |
| * <p>Access to external reference set by the schemaLocation attribute is |
| * restricted to the protocols specified by the |
| * {@link javax.xml.XMLConstants#ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA} property. |
| * If access is denied during validation due to the restriction of this property, |
| * {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException} will be thrown by the |
| * {@link #validate(Source)} method. |
| * </li> |
| * </ul> |
| * |
| * @param name The property name, which is a non-null fully-qualified URI. |
| * @param object The requested value for the property. |
| * |
| * @throws SAXNotRecognizedException If the property |
| * value can't be assigned or retrieved. |
| * @throws SAXNotSupportedException When the |
| * {@link Validator} recognizes the property name but |
| * cannot set the requested value. |
| * @throws NullPointerException |
| * When the name parameter is null. |
| */ |
| public void setProperty(String name, Object object) |
| throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { |
| |
| if (name == null) { |
| throw new NullPointerException("the name parameter is null"); |
| } |
| |
| throw new SAXNotRecognizedException(name); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Look up the value of a property. |
| * |
| * <p>The property name is any fully-qualified URI. It is |
| * possible for a {@link Validator} to recognize a property name but |
| * temporarily be unable to return its value. |
| * Some property values may be available only in specific |
| * contexts, such as before, during, or after a validation. |
| * |
| * <p>{@link Validator}s are not required to recognize any specific |
| * property names. |
| * |
| * <p>Implementors are free (and encouraged) to invent their own properties, |
| * using names built on their own URIs. |
| * |
| * @param name The property name, which is a non-null fully-qualified URI. |
| * |
| * @return The current value of the property. |
| * |
| * @throws SAXNotRecognizedException If the property |
| * value can't be assigned or retrieved. |
| * @throws SAXNotSupportedException When the |
| * XMLReader recognizes the property name but |
| * cannot determine its value at this time. |
| * @throws NullPointerException |
| * When the name parameter is null. |
| * |
| * @see #setProperty(String, Object) |
| */ |
| public Object getProperty(String name) |
| throws SAXNotRecognizedException, SAXNotSupportedException { |
| |
| if (name == null) { |
| throw new NullPointerException("the name parameter is null"); |
| } |
| |
| throw new SAXNotRecognizedException(name); |
| } |
| } |