| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
| * |
| * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
| * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
| * accompanied this code). |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
| * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
| * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
| * |
| * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
| * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
| * questions. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_INTERFACESUPPORT_HPP |
| #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_INTERFACESUPPORT_HPP |
| |
| #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/os.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp" |
| #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" |
| #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp" |
| #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp" |
| |
| // Wrapper for all entry points to the virtual machine. |
| // The HandleMarkCleaner is a faster version of HandleMark. |
| // It relies on the fact that there is a HandleMark further |
| // down the stack (in JavaCalls::call_helper), and just resets |
| // to the saved values in that HandleMark. |
| |
| class HandleMarkCleaner: public StackObj { |
| private: |
| Thread* _thread; |
| public: |
| HandleMarkCleaner(Thread* thread) { |
| _thread = thread; |
| _thread->last_handle_mark()->push(); |
| } |
| ~HandleMarkCleaner() { |
| _thread->last_handle_mark()->pop_and_restore(); |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| inline void* operator new(size_t size, void* ptr) throw() { |
| return ptr; |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| // InterfaceSupport provides functionality used by the VM_LEAF_BASE and |
| // VM_ENTRY_BASE macros. These macros are used to guard entry points into |
| // the VM and perform checks upon leave of the VM. |
| |
| |
| class InterfaceSupport: AllStatic { |
| # ifdef ASSERT |
| public: |
| static long _scavenge_alot_counter; |
| static long _fullgc_alot_counter; |
| static long _number_of_calls; |
| static long _fullgc_alot_invocation; |
| |
| // Helper methods used to implement +ScavengeALot and +FullGCALot |
| static void check_gc_alot() { if (ScavengeALot || FullGCALot) gc_alot(); } |
| static void gc_alot(); |
| |
| static void walk_stack_from(vframe* start_vf); |
| static void walk_stack(); |
| |
| static void zombieAll(); |
| static void unlinkSymbols(); |
| static void deoptimizeAll(); |
| static void stress_derived_pointers(); |
| static void verify_stack(); |
| static void verify_last_frame(); |
| # endif |
| |
| public: |
| // OS dependent stuff |
| #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux |
| # include "interfaceSupport_linux.hpp" |
| #endif |
| #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris |
| # include "interfaceSupport_solaris.hpp" |
| #endif |
| #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows |
| # include "interfaceSupport_windows.hpp" |
| #endif |
| #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix |
| # include "interfaceSupport_aix.hpp" |
| #endif |
| #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd |
| # include "interfaceSupport_bsd.hpp" |
| #endif |
| |
| }; |
| |
| |
| // Basic class for all thread transition classes. |
| |
| class ThreadStateTransition : public StackObj { |
| protected: |
| JavaThread* _thread; |
| public: |
| ThreadStateTransition(JavaThread *thread) { |
| _thread = thread; |
| assert(thread != NULL && thread->is_Java_thread(), "must be Java thread"); |
| } |
| |
| // Change threadstate in a manner, so safepoint can detect changes. |
| // Time-critical: called on exit from every runtime routine |
| static inline void transition(JavaThread *thread, JavaThreadState from, JavaThreadState to) { |
| assert(from != _thread_in_Java, "use transition_from_java"); |
| assert(from != _thread_in_native, "use transition_from_native"); |
| assert((from & 1) == 0 && (to & 1) == 0, "odd numbers are transitions states"); |
| assert(thread->thread_state() == from, "coming from wrong thread state"); |
| // Change to transition state (assumes total store ordering! -Urs) |
| thread->set_thread_state((JavaThreadState)(from + 1)); |
| |
| // Make sure new state is seen by VM thread |
| if (os::is_MP()) { |
| if (UseMembar) { |
| // Force a fence between the write above and read below |
| OrderAccess::fence(); |
| } else { |
| // store to serialize page so VM thread can do pseudo remote membar |
| os::write_memory_serialize_page(thread); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) { |
| SafepointSynchronize::block(thread); |
| } |
| thread->set_thread_state(to); |
| |
| CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(thread->clear_unhandled_oops();) |
| } |
| |
| // transition_and_fence must be used on any thread state transition |
| // where there might not be a Java call stub on the stack, in |
| // particular on Windows where the Structured Exception Handler is |
| // set up in the call stub. os::write_memory_serialize_page() can |
| // fault and we can't recover from it on Windows without a SEH in |
| // place. |
| static inline void transition_and_fence(JavaThread *thread, JavaThreadState from, JavaThreadState to) { |
| assert(thread->thread_state() == from, "coming from wrong thread state"); |
| assert((from & 1) == 0 && (to & 1) == 0, "odd numbers are transitions states"); |
| // Change to transition state (assumes total store ordering! -Urs) |
| thread->set_thread_state((JavaThreadState)(from + 1)); |
| |
| // Make sure new state is seen by VM thread |
| if (os::is_MP()) { |
| if (UseMembar) { |
| // Force a fence between the write above and read below |
| OrderAccess::fence(); |
| } else { |
| // Must use this rather than serialization page in particular on Windows |
| InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) { |
| SafepointSynchronize::block(thread); |
| } |
| thread->set_thread_state(to); |
| |
| CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(thread->clear_unhandled_oops();) |
| } |
| |
| // Same as above, but assumes from = _thread_in_Java. This is simpler, since we |
| // never block on entry to the VM. This will break the code, since e.g. preserve arguments |
| // have not been setup. |
| static inline void transition_from_java(JavaThread *thread, JavaThreadState to) { |
| assert(thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_Java, "coming from wrong thread state"); |
| thread->set_thread_state(to); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void transition_from_native(JavaThread *thread, JavaThreadState to) { |
| assert((to & 1) == 0, "odd numbers are transitions states"); |
| assert(thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_native, "coming from wrong thread state"); |
| // Change to transition state (assumes total store ordering! -Urs) |
| thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_native_trans); |
| |
| // Make sure new state is seen by GC thread |
| if (os::is_MP()) { |
| if (UseMembar) { |
| // Force a fence between the write above and read below |
| OrderAccess::fence(); |
| } else { |
| // Must use this rather than serialization page in particular on Windows |
| InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // We never install asynchronous exceptions when coming (back) in |
| // to the runtime from native code because the runtime is not set |
| // up to handle exceptions floating around at arbitrary points. |
| if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back() || thread->is_suspend_after_native()) { |
| JavaThread::check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(thread); |
| |
| // Clear unhandled oops anywhere where we could block, even if we don't. |
| CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(thread->clear_unhandled_oops();) |
| } |
| |
| thread->set_thread_state(to); |
| } |
| protected: |
| void trans(JavaThreadState from, JavaThreadState to) { transition(_thread, from, to); } |
| void trans_from_java(JavaThreadState to) { transition_from_java(_thread, to); } |
| void trans_from_native(JavaThreadState to) { transition_from_native(_thread, to); } |
| void trans_and_fence(JavaThreadState from, JavaThreadState to) { transition_and_fence(_thread, from, to); } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| class ThreadInVMfromJava : public ThreadStateTransition { |
| public: |
| ThreadInVMfromJava(JavaThread* thread) : ThreadStateTransition(thread) { |
| trans_from_java(_thread_in_vm); |
| } |
| ~ThreadInVMfromJava() { |
| trans(_thread_in_vm, _thread_in_Java); |
| // Check for pending. async. exceptions or suspends. |
| if (_thread->has_special_runtime_exit_condition()) _thread->handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| class ThreadInVMfromUnknown { |
| private: |
| JavaThread* _thread; |
| public: |
| ThreadInVMfromUnknown() : _thread(NULL) { |
| Thread* t = Thread::current(); |
| if (t->is_Java_thread()) { |
| JavaThread* t2 = (JavaThread*) t; |
| if (t2->thread_state() == _thread_in_native) { |
| _thread = t2; |
| ThreadStateTransition::transition_from_native(t2, _thread_in_vm); |
| // Used to have a HandleMarkCleaner but that is dangerous as |
| // it could free a handle in our (indirect, nested) caller. |
| // We expect any handles will be short lived and figure we |
| // don't need an actual HandleMark. |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| ~ThreadInVMfromUnknown() { |
| if (_thread) { |
| ThreadStateTransition::transition_and_fence(_thread, _thread_in_vm, _thread_in_native); |
| } |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| class ThreadInVMfromNative : public ThreadStateTransition { |
| public: |
| ThreadInVMfromNative(JavaThread* thread) : ThreadStateTransition(thread) { |
| trans_from_native(_thread_in_vm); |
| } |
| ~ThreadInVMfromNative() { |
| trans_and_fence(_thread_in_vm, _thread_in_native); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| class ThreadToNativeFromVM : public ThreadStateTransition { |
| public: |
| ThreadToNativeFromVM(JavaThread *thread) : ThreadStateTransition(thread) { |
| // We are leaving the VM at this point and going directly to native code. |
| // Block, if we are in the middle of a safepoint synchronization. |
| assert(!thread->owns_locks(), "must release all locks when leaving VM"); |
| thread->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(thread); |
| trans_and_fence(_thread_in_vm, _thread_in_native); |
| // Check for pending. async. exceptions or suspends. |
| if (_thread->has_special_runtime_exit_condition()) _thread->handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(false); |
| } |
| |
| ~ThreadToNativeFromVM() { |
| trans_from_native(_thread_in_vm); |
| // We don't need to clear_walkable because it will happen automagically when we return to java |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| class ThreadBlockInVM : public ThreadStateTransition { |
| public: |
| ThreadBlockInVM(JavaThread *thread) |
| : ThreadStateTransition(thread) { |
| // Once we are blocked vm expects stack to be walkable |
| thread->frame_anchor()->make_walkable(thread); |
| trans_and_fence(_thread_in_vm, _thread_blocked); |
| } |
| ~ThreadBlockInVM() { |
| trans_and_fence(_thread_blocked, _thread_in_vm); |
| // We don't need to clear_walkable because it will happen automagically when we return to java |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| // This special transition class is only used to prevent asynchronous exceptions |
| // from being installed on vm exit in situations where we can't tolerate them. |
| // See bugs: 4324348, 4854693, 4998314, 5040492, 5050705. |
| class ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException : public ThreadStateTransition { |
| public: |
| ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException(JavaThread* thread) : ThreadStateTransition(thread) { |
| trans_from_java(_thread_in_vm); |
| } |
| ~ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException() { |
| trans(_thread_in_vm, _thread_in_Java); |
| // NOTE: We do not check for pending. async. exceptions. |
| // If we did and moved the pending async exception over into the |
| // pending exception field, we would need to deopt (currently C2 |
| // only). However, to do so would require that we transition back |
| // to the _thread_in_vm state. Instead we postpone the handling of |
| // the async exception. |
| |
| // Check for pending. suspends only. |
| if (_thread->has_special_runtime_exit_condition()) |
| _thread->handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(false); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| // Debug class instantiated in JRT_ENTRY and ITR_ENTRY macro. |
| // Can be used to verify properties on enter/exit of the VM. |
| |
| #ifdef ASSERT |
| class VMEntryWrapper { |
| public: |
| VMEntryWrapper() { |
| if (VerifyLastFrame) { |
| InterfaceSupport::verify_last_frame(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ~VMEntryWrapper() { |
| InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot(); |
| if (WalkStackALot) { |
| InterfaceSupport::walk_stack(); |
| } |
| #ifdef COMPILER2 |
| // This option is not used by Compiler 1 |
| if (StressDerivedPointers) { |
| InterfaceSupport::stress_derived_pointers(); |
| } |
| #endif |
| if (DeoptimizeALot || DeoptimizeRandom) { |
| InterfaceSupport::deoptimizeAll(); |
| } |
| if (ZombieALot) { |
| InterfaceSupport::zombieAll(); |
| } |
| if (UnlinkSymbolsALot) { |
| InterfaceSupport::unlinkSymbols(); |
| } |
| // do verification AFTER potential deoptimization |
| if (VerifyStack) { |
| InterfaceSupport::verify_stack(); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| |
| class VMNativeEntryWrapper { |
| public: |
| VMNativeEntryWrapper() { |
| if (GCALotAtAllSafepoints) InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot(); |
| } |
| |
| ~VMNativeEntryWrapper() { |
| if (GCALotAtAllSafepoints) InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot(); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| // VM-internal runtime interface support |
| |
| #ifdef ASSERT |
| |
| class RuntimeHistogramElement : public HistogramElement { |
| public: |
| RuntimeHistogramElement(const char* name); |
| }; |
| |
| #define TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| InterfaceSupport::_number_of_calls++; \ |
| if (CountRuntimeCalls) { \ |
| static RuntimeHistogramElement* e = new RuntimeHistogramElement(#header); \ |
| if (e != NULL) e->increment_count(); \ |
| } |
| #else |
| #define TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| /* do nothing */ |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| // LEAF routines do not lock, GC or throw exceptions |
| |
| #define VM_LEAF_BASE(result_type, header) \ |
| TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| debug_only(NoHandleMark __hm;) \ |
| os::verify_stack_alignment(); \ |
| /* begin of body */ |
| |
| #define VM_ENTRY_BASE_FROM_LEAF(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| debug_only(ResetNoHandleMark __rnhm;) \ |
| HandleMarkCleaner __hm(thread); \ |
| Thread* THREAD = thread; \ |
| os::verify_stack_alignment(); \ |
| /* begin of body */ |
| |
| |
| // ENTRY routines may lock, GC and throw exceptions |
| |
| #define VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| HandleMarkCleaner __hm(thread); \ |
| Thread* THREAD = thread; \ |
| os::verify_stack_alignment(); \ |
| /* begin of body */ |
| |
| |
| // QUICK_ENTRY routines behave like ENTRY but without a handle mark |
| |
| #define VM_QUICK_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| debug_only(NoHandleMark __hm;) \ |
| Thread* THREAD = thread; \ |
| os::verify_stack_alignment(); \ |
| /* begin of body */ |
| |
| |
| // Definitions for IRT (Interpreter Runtime) |
| // (thread is an argument passed in to all these routines) |
| |
| #define IRT_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| ThreadInVMfromJava __tiv(thread); \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| debug_only(VMEntryWrapper __vew;) |
| |
| |
| #define IRT_LEAF(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| VM_LEAF_BASE(result_type, header) \ |
| debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier __nspv(true);) |
| |
| |
| #define IRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException __tiv(thread); \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| debug_only(VMEntryWrapper __vew;) |
| |
| #define IRT_END } |
| |
| |
| // Definitions for JRT (Java (Compiler/Shared) Runtime) |
| |
| #define JRT_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| ThreadInVMfromJava __tiv(thread); \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| debug_only(VMEntryWrapper __vew;) |
| |
| |
| #define JRT_LEAF(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| VM_LEAF_BASE(result_type, header) \ |
| debug_only(JRTLeafVerifier __jlv;) |
| |
| |
| #define JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException __tiv(thread); \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) \ |
| debug_only(VMEntryWrapper __vew;) |
| |
| // Same as JRT Entry but allows for return value after the safepoint |
| // to get back into Java from the VM |
| #define JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| result_type header { \ |
| TRACE_CALL(result_type, header) \ |
| HandleMarkCleaner __hm(thread); |
| |
| #define JRT_BLOCK \ |
| { \ |
| ThreadInVMfromJava __tiv(thread); \ |
| Thread* THREAD = thread; \ |
| debug_only(VMEntryWrapper __vew;) |
| |
| #define JRT_BLOCK_NO_ASYNC \ |
| { \ |
| ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException __tiv(thread); \ |
| Thread* THREAD = thread; \ |
| debug_only(VMEntryWrapper __vew;) |
| |
| #define JRT_BLOCK_END } |
| |
| #define JRT_END } |
| |
| // Definitions for JNI |
| |
| #define JNI_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| JNI_ENTRY_NO_PRESERVE(result_type, header) \ |
| WeakPreserveExceptionMark __wem(thread); |
| |
| #define JNI_ENTRY_NO_PRESERVE(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| JavaThread* thread=JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env); \ |
| assert( !VerifyJNIEnvThread || (thread == Thread::current()), "JNIEnv is only valid in same thread"); \ |
| ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(thread); \ |
| debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;) \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) |
| |
| |
| // Ensure that the VMNativeEntryWrapper constructor, which can cause |
| // a GC, is called outside the NoHandleMark (set via VM_QUICK_ENTRY_BASE). |
| #define JNI_QUICK_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| JavaThread* thread=JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env); \ |
| assert( !VerifyJNIEnvThread || (thread == Thread::current()), "JNIEnv is only valid in same thread"); \ |
| ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(thread); \ |
| debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;) \ |
| VM_QUICK_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) |
| |
| |
| #define JNI_LEAF(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| JavaThread* thread=JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env); \ |
| assert( !VerifyJNIEnvThread || (thread == Thread::current()), "JNIEnv is only valid in same thread"); \ |
| VM_LEAF_BASE(result_type, header) |
| |
| |
| // Close the routine and the extern "C" |
| #define JNI_END } } |
| |
| |
| |
| // Definitions for JVM |
| |
| #define JVM_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| JavaThread* thread=JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env); \ |
| ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(thread); \ |
| debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;) \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) |
| |
| |
| #define JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); \ |
| ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(thread); \ |
| debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;) \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) |
| |
| |
| #define JVM_QUICK_ENTRY(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| JavaThread* thread=JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env); \ |
| ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(thread); \ |
| debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;) \ |
| VM_QUICK_ENTRY_BASE(result_type, header, thread) |
| |
| |
| #define JVM_LEAF(result_type, header) \ |
| extern "C" { \ |
| result_type JNICALL header { \ |
| VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited(); \ |
| VM_LEAF_BASE(result_type, header) |
| |
| |
| #define JVM_ENTRY_FROM_LEAF(env, result_type, header) \ |
| { { \ |
| JavaThread* thread=JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env); \ |
| ThreadInVMfromNative __tiv(thread); \ |
| debug_only(VMNativeEntryWrapper __vew;) \ |
| VM_ENTRY_BASE_FROM_LEAF(result_type, header, thread) |
| |
| |
| #define JVM_END } } |
| |
| #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_INTERFACESUPPORT_HPP |