Move adb to C++.

I keep trying to clean things up and needing std::strings. Might as
well just do this now.

usb_linux_client.c is going to stay as C because GCC isn't smart
enough to deal with the designated initializers it uses (though for
some reason it is in C mode).

The Darwin files are staying as C because I don't have a way to test
that they build.

The Windows files are staying as C because while I can actually build
for them, it's slow and painful.

Change-Id: I75367d29205a9049d34460032b3bb36384f43941
diff --git a/file_sync_service.cpp b/file_sync_service.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2864b38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/file_sync_service.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <selinux/android.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <utime.h>
+
+#include "sysdeps.h"
+
+#define TRACE_TAG  TRACE_SYNC
+#include "adb.h"
+#include "adb_io.h"
+#include "file_sync_service.h"
+#include "private/android_filesystem_config.h"
+
+/* TODO: use fs_config to configure permissions on /data */
+static bool is_on_system(const char *name) {
+    const char *SYSTEM = "/system/";
+    return (strncmp(SYSTEM, name, strlen(SYSTEM)) == 0);
+}
+
+static bool is_on_vendor(const char *name) {
+    const char *VENDOR = "/vendor/";
+    return (strncmp(VENDOR, name, strlen(VENDOR)) == 0);
+}
+
+static int mkdirs(char *name)
+{
+    int ret;
+    char *x = name + 1;
+    uid_t uid = -1;
+    gid_t gid = -1;
+    unsigned int mode = 0775;
+    uint64_t cap = 0;
+
+    if(name[0] != '/') return -1;
+
+    for(;;) {
+        x = adb_dirstart(x);
+        if(x == 0) return 0;
+        *x = 0;
+        if (is_on_system(name) || is_on_vendor(name)) {
+            fs_config(name, 1, &uid, &gid, &mode, &cap);
+        }
+        ret = adb_mkdir(name, mode);
+        if((ret < 0) && (errno != EEXIST)) {
+            D("mkdir(\"%s\") -> %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
+            *x = '/';
+            return ret;
+        } else if(ret == 0) {
+            ret = chown(name, uid, gid);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                *x = '/';
+                return ret;
+            }
+            selinux_android_restorecon(name, 0);
+        }
+        *x++ = '/';
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_stat(int s, const char *path)
+{
+    syncmsg msg;
+    struct stat st;
+
+    msg.stat.id = ID_STAT;
+
+    if(lstat(path, &st)) {
+        msg.stat.mode = 0;
+        msg.stat.size = 0;
+        msg.stat.time = 0;
+    } else {
+        msg.stat.mode = htoll(st.st_mode);
+        msg.stat.size = htoll(st.st_size);
+        msg.stat.time = htoll(st.st_mtime);
+    }
+
+    return WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.stat, sizeof(msg.stat)) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static int do_list(int s, const char *path)
+{
+    DIR *d;
+    struct dirent *de;
+    struct stat st;
+    syncmsg msg;
+    int len;
+
+    char tmp[1024 + 256 + 1];
+    char *fname;
+
+    len = strlen(path);
+    memcpy(tmp, path, len);
+    tmp[len] = '/';
+    fname = tmp + len + 1;
+
+    msg.dent.id = ID_DENT;
+
+    d = opendir(path);
+    if(d == 0) goto done;
+
+    while((de = readdir(d))) {
+        int len = strlen(de->d_name);
+
+            /* not supposed to be possible, but
+               if it does happen, let's not buffer overrun */
+        if(len > 256) continue;
+
+        strcpy(fname, de->d_name);
+        if(lstat(tmp, &st) == 0) {
+            msg.dent.mode = htoll(st.st_mode);
+            msg.dent.size = htoll(st.st_size);
+            msg.dent.time = htoll(st.st_mtime);
+            msg.dent.namelen = htoll(len);
+
+            if(!WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.dent, sizeof(msg.dent)) ||
+               !WriteFdExactly(s, de->d_name, len)) {
+                closedir(d);
+                return -1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    closedir(d);
+
+done:
+    msg.dent.id = ID_DONE;
+    msg.dent.mode = 0;
+    msg.dent.size = 0;
+    msg.dent.time = 0;
+    msg.dent.namelen = 0;
+    return WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.dent, sizeof(msg.dent)) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static int fail_message(int s, const char *reason)
+{
+    syncmsg msg;
+    int len = strlen(reason);
+
+    D("sync: failure: %s\n", reason);
+
+    msg.data.id = ID_FAIL;
+    msg.data.size = htoll(len);
+    if(!WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.data, sizeof(msg.data)) ||
+       !WriteFdExactly(s, reason, len)) {
+        return -1;
+    } else {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+static int fail_errno(int s)
+{
+    return fail_message(s, strerror(errno));
+}
+
+static int handle_send_file(int s, char *path, uid_t uid,
+        gid_t gid, mode_t mode, char *buffer, bool do_unlink)
+{
+    syncmsg msg;
+    unsigned int timestamp = 0;
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = adb_open_mode(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
+    if(fd < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
+        if(mkdirs(path) != 0) {
+            if(fail_errno(s))
+                return -1;
+            fd = -1;
+        } else {
+            fd = adb_open_mode(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
+        }
+    }
+    if(fd < 0 && errno == EEXIST) {
+        fd = adb_open_mode(path, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
+    }
+    if(fd < 0) {
+        if(fail_errno(s))
+            return -1;
+        fd = -1;
+    } else {
+        if(fchown(fd, uid, gid) != 0) {
+            fail_errno(s);
+            errno = 0;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * fchown clears the setuid bit - restore it if present.
+         * Ignore the result of calling fchmod. It's not supported
+         * by all filesystems. b/12441485
+         */
+        fchmod(fd, mode);
+    }
+
+    for(;;) {
+        unsigned int len;
+
+        if(!ReadFdExactly(s, &msg.data, sizeof(msg.data)))
+            goto fail;
+
+        if(msg.data.id != ID_DATA) {
+            if(msg.data.id == ID_DONE) {
+                timestamp = ltohl(msg.data.size);
+                break;
+            }
+            fail_message(s, "invalid data message");
+            goto fail;
+        }
+        len = ltohl(msg.data.size);
+        if(len > SYNC_DATA_MAX) {
+            fail_message(s, "oversize data message");
+            goto fail;
+        }
+        if(!ReadFdExactly(s, buffer, len))
+            goto fail;
+
+        if(fd < 0)
+            continue;
+        if(!WriteFdExactly(fd, buffer, len)) {
+            int saved_errno = errno;
+            adb_close(fd);
+            if (do_unlink) adb_unlink(path);
+            fd = -1;
+            errno = saved_errno;
+            if(fail_errno(s)) return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if(fd >= 0) {
+        struct utimbuf u;
+        adb_close(fd);
+        selinux_android_restorecon(path, 0);
+        u.actime = timestamp;
+        u.modtime = timestamp;
+        utime(path, &u);
+
+        msg.status.id = ID_OKAY;
+        msg.status.msglen = 0;
+        if(!WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.status, sizeof(msg.status)))
+            return -1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+
+fail:
+    if(fd >= 0)
+        adb_close(fd);
+    if (do_unlink) adb_unlink(path);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+extern int handle_send_link(int s, char *path, char *buffer) __attribute__((error("no symlinks on Windows")));
+#else
+static int handle_send_link(int s, char *path, char *buffer)
+{
+    syncmsg msg;
+    unsigned int len;
+    int ret;
+
+    if(!ReadFdExactly(s, &msg.data, sizeof(msg.data)))
+        return -1;
+
+    if(msg.data.id != ID_DATA) {
+        fail_message(s, "invalid data message: expected ID_DATA");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    len = ltohl(msg.data.size);
+    if(len > SYNC_DATA_MAX) {
+        fail_message(s, "oversize data message");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    if(!ReadFdExactly(s, buffer, len))
+        return -1;
+
+    ret = symlink(buffer, path);
+    if(ret && errno == ENOENT) {
+        if(mkdirs(path) != 0) {
+            fail_errno(s);
+            return -1;
+        }
+        ret = symlink(buffer, path);
+    }
+    if(ret) {
+        fail_errno(s);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if(!ReadFdExactly(s, &msg.data, sizeof(msg.data)))
+        return -1;
+
+    if(msg.data.id == ID_DONE) {
+        msg.status.id = ID_OKAY;
+        msg.status.msglen = 0;
+        if(!WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.status, sizeof(msg.status)))
+            return -1;
+    } else {
+        fail_message(s, "invalid data message: expected ID_DONE");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int do_send(int s, char *path, char *buffer)
+{
+    unsigned int mode;
+    bool is_link = false;
+    bool do_unlink;
+
+    char* tmp = strrchr(path,',');
+    if(tmp) {
+        *tmp = 0;
+        errno = 0;
+        mode = strtoul(tmp + 1, NULL, 0);
+        is_link = S_ISLNK((mode_t) mode);
+        mode &= 0777;
+    }
+    if(!tmp || errno) {
+        mode = 0644;
+        is_link = 0;
+        do_unlink = true;
+    } else {
+        struct stat st;
+        /* Don't delete files before copying if they are not "regular" */
+        do_unlink = lstat(path, &st) || S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode);
+        if (do_unlink) {
+            adb_unlink(path);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (is_link) {
+        return handle_send_link(s, path, buffer);
+    }
+
+    uid_t uid = -1;
+    gid_t gid = -1;
+    uint64_t cap = 0;
+
+    /* copy user permission bits to "group" and "other" permissions */
+    mode |= ((mode >> 3) & 0070);
+    mode |= ((mode >> 3) & 0007);
+
+    tmp = path;
+    if(*tmp == '/') {
+        tmp++;
+    }
+    if (is_on_system(path) || is_on_vendor(path)) {
+        fs_config(tmp, 0, &uid, &gid, &mode, &cap);
+    }
+    return handle_send_file(s, path, uid, gid, mode, buffer, do_unlink);
+}
+
+static int do_recv(int s, const char *path, char *buffer)
+{
+    syncmsg msg;
+    int fd, r;
+
+    fd = adb_open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+    if(fd < 0) {
+        if(fail_errno(s)) return -1;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    msg.data.id = ID_DATA;
+    for(;;) {
+        r = adb_read(fd, buffer, SYNC_DATA_MAX);
+        if(r <= 0) {
+            if(r == 0) break;
+            if(errno == EINTR) continue;
+            r = fail_errno(s);
+            adb_close(fd);
+            return r;
+        }
+        msg.data.size = htoll(r);
+        if(!WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.data, sizeof(msg.data)) ||
+           !WriteFdExactly(s, buffer, r)) {
+            adb_close(fd);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    adb_close(fd);
+
+    msg.data.id = ID_DONE;
+    msg.data.size = 0;
+    if(!WriteFdExactly(s, &msg.data, sizeof(msg.data))) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void file_sync_service(int fd, void *cookie)
+{
+    syncmsg msg;
+    char name[1025];
+    unsigned namelen;
+
+    char *buffer = reinterpret_cast<char*>(malloc(SYNC_DATA_MAX));
+    if(buffer == 0) goto fail;
+
+    for(;;) {
+        D("sync: waiting for command\n");
+
+        if(!ReadFdExactly(fd, &msg.req, sizeof(msg.req))) {
+            fail_message(fd, "command read failure");
+            break;
+        }
+        namelen = ltohl(msg.req.namelen);
+        if(namelen > 1024) {
+            fail_message(fd, "invalid namelen");
+            break;
+        }
+        if(!ReadFdExactly(fd, name, namelen)) {
+            fail_message(fd, "filename read failure");
+            break;
+        }
+        name[namelen] = 0;
+
+        msg.req.namelen = 0;
+        D("sync: '%s' '%s'\n", (char*) &msg.req, name);
+
+        switch(msg.req.id) {
+        case ID_STAT:
+            if(do_stat(fd, name)) goto fail;
+            break;
+        case ID_LIST:
+            if(do_list(fd, name)) goto fail;
+            break;
+        case ID_SEND:
+            if(do_send(fd, name, buffer)) goto fail;
+            break;
+        case ID_RECV:
+            if(do_recv(fd, name, buffer)) goto fail;
+            break;
+        case ID_QUIT:
+            goto fail;
+        default:
+            fail_message(fd, "unknown command");
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+fail:
+    if(buffer != 0) free(buffer);
+    D("sync: done\n");
+    adb_close(fd);
+}