// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "shill/device.h"

#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include <base/logging.h>
#include <base/memory/ref_counted.h>
#include <base/stringprintf.h>
#include <chromeos/dbus/service_constants.h>

#include "shill/connection.h"
#include "shill/control_interface.h"
#include "shill/device_dbus_adaptor.h"
#include "shill/dhcp_config.h"
#include "shill/dhcp_provider.h"
#include "shill/error.h"
#include "shill/manager.h"
#include "shill/property_accessor.h"
#include "shill/refptr_types.h"
#include "shill/rtnl_handler.h"
#include "shill/service.h"
#include "shill/shill_event.h"
#include "shill/store_interface.h"

using base::StringPrintf;
using std::string;
using std::vector;

namespace shill {

// static
const char Device::kStoragePowered[] = "Powered";

// static
const char Device::kStorageIPConfigs[] = "IPConfigs";

Device::Device(ControlInterface *control_interface,
               EventDispatcher *dispatcher,
               Manager *manager,
               const string &link_name,
               const string &address,
               int interface_index)
    : powered_(true),
      reconnect_(true),
      hardware_address_(address),
      interface_index_(interface_index),
      running_(false),
      link_name_(link_name),
      unique_id_(link_name),
      control_interface_(control_interface),
      dispatcher_(dispatcher),
      manager_(manager),
      adaptor_(control_interface->CreateDeviceAdaptor(this)),
      dhcp_provider_(DHCPProvider::GetInstance()) {
  store_.RegisterConstString(flimflam::kAddressProperty, &hardware_address_);

  // flimflam::kBgscanMethodProperty: Registered in WiFi
  // flimflam::kBgscanShortIntervalProperty: Registered in WiFi
  // flimflam::kBgscanSignalThresholdProperty: Registered in WiFi

  // flimflam::kCellularAllowRoamingProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kCarrierProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kEsnProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kHomeProviderProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kImeiProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kImsiProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kManufacturerProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kMdnProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kMeidProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kMinProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kModelIDProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kFirmwareRevisionProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kHardwareRevisionProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kPRLVersionProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kSIMLockStatusProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kFoundNetworksProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kDBusConnectionProperty: Registered in Cellular
  // flimflam::kDBusObjectProperty: Register in Cellular

  // TODO(cmasone): Chrome doesn't use this...does anyone?
  // store_.RegisterConstString(flimflam::kInterfaceProperty, &link_name_);
  HelpRegisterDerivedStrings(flimflam::kIPConfigsProperty,
                             &Device::AvailableIPConfigs,
                             NULL);
  store_.RegisterConstString(flimflam::kNameProperty, &link_name_);
  store_.RegisterBool(flimflam::kPoweredProperty, &powered_);
  // TODO(cmasone): Chrome doesn't use this...does anyone?
  // store_.RegisterConstBool(flimflam::kReconnectProperty, &reconnect_);

  // TODO(cmasone): Figure out what shill concept maps to flimflam's "Network".
  // known_properties_.push_back(flimflam::kNetworksProperty);

  // flimflam::kScanningProperty: Registered in WiFi, Cellular
  // flimflam::kScanIntervalProperty: Registered in WiFi, Cellular

  // TODO(pstew): Initialize Interface monitor, so we can detect new interfaces
  VLOG(2) << "Device " << link_name_ << " index " << interface_index;
}

Device::~Device() {
  VLOG(2) << "Device " << link_name_ << " destroyed.";
}

void Device::Start() {
  running_ = true;
  VLOG(2) << "Device " << link_name_ << " starting.";
  adaptor_->UpdateEnabled();
}

void Device::Stop() {
  running_ = false;
  adaptor_->UpdateEnabled();
}

bool Device::TechnologyIs(const Technology type) const {
  return false;
}

void Device::LinkEvent(unsigned flags, unsigned change) {
  VLOG(2) << "Device " << link_name_ << " flags " << flags << " changed "
          << change;
}

void Device::Scan() {
  VLOG(2) << "Device " << link_name_ << " scan requested.";
}

string Device::GetRpcIdentifier() {
  return adaptor_->GetRpcIdentifier();
}

string Device::GetStorageIdentifier() {
  string id = GetRpcIdentifier();
  ControlInterface::RpcIdToStorageId(&id);
  size_t needle = id.find('_');
  DLOG_IF(ERROR, needle == string::npos) << "No _ in storage id?!?!";
  id.replace(id.begin() + needle + 1, id.end(), hardware_address_);
  return id;
}

const string& Device::FriendlyName() const {
  return link_name_;
}

const string& Device::UniqueName() const {
  return unique_id_;
}

bool Device::Load(StoreInterface *storage) {
  const string id = GetStorageIdentifier();
  if (!storage->ContainsGroup(id)) {
    LOG(WARNING) << "Device is not available in the persistent store: " << id;
    return false;
  }
  storage->GetBool(id, kStoragePowered, &powered_);
  // TODO(cmasone): What does it mean to load an IPConfig identifier??
  return true;
}

bool Device::Save(StoreInterface *storage) {
  const string id = GetStorageIdentifier();
  storage->SetBool(id, kStoragePowered, powered_);
  if (ipconfig_.get()) {
    // The _0 is an index into the list of IPConfigs that this device might
    // have.  We only have one IPConfig right now, and I hope to never have
    // to support more, as sleffler indicates that associating IPConfigs
    // with devices is wrong and due to be changed in flimflam anyhow.
    string suffix = hardware_address_ + "_0";
    ipconfig_->Save(storage, suffix);
    storage->SetString(id, kStorageIPConfigs, SerializeIPConfigs(suffix));
  }
  return true;
}

void Device::DestroyIPConfig() {
  if (ipconfig_.get()) {
    // TODO(pstew): Instead we should do this in DestroyConnection(), which
    // should have a facility at its disposal that returns all addresses
    // assigned to the interface.
    RTNLHandler::GetInstance()->RemoveInterfaceAddress(interface_index_,
                                                       *ipconfig_);
    ipconfig_->ReleaseIP();
    ipconfig_ = NULL;
  }
  DestroyConnection();
}

bool Device::AcquireDHCPConfig() {
  DestroyIPConfig();
  ipconfig_ = dhcp_provider_->CreateConfig(link_name_);
  ipconfig_->RegisterUpdateCallback(
      NewCallback(this, &Device::IPConfigUpdatedCallback));
  return ipconfig_->RequestIP();
}

void Device::HelpRegisterDerivedStrings(const string &name,
                                        Strings(Device::*get)(void),
                                        bool(Device::*set)(const Strings&)) {
  store_.RegisterDerivedStrings(
      name,
      StringsAccessor(new CustomAccessor<Device, Strings>(this, get, set)));
}

void Device::IPConfigUpdatedCallback(const IPConfigRefPtr &ipconfig,
                                     bool success) {
  VLOG(2) << __func__ << " " << " success: " << success;
  if (success) {
    CreateConnection();
    connection_->UpdateFromIPConfig(ipconfig);
    SetServiceState(Service::kStateConnected);
  } else {
    // TODO(pstew): This logic gets more complex when multiple IPConfig types
    // are run in parallel (e.g. DHCP and DHCP6)
    SetServiceState(Service::kStateDisconnected);
    DestroyConnection();
  }
}

void Device::CreateConnection() {
  VLOG(2) << __func__;
  if (!connection_.get()) {
    connection_ = new Connection(interface_index_, link_name_);
  }
}

void Device::DestroyConnection() {
  VLOG(2) << __func__;
  connection_ = NULL;
}

void Device::SelectService(const ServiceRefPtr &service) {
  VLOG(2) << __func__ << ": " << service->UniqueName();
  if (selected_service_.get() &&
      selected_service_->state() != Service::kStateFailure) {
    selected_service_->SetState(Service::kStateIdle);
  }
  selected_service_ = service;
}

void Device::SetServiceState(Service::ConnectState state) {
  if (selected_service_.get()) {
    selected_service_->SetState(state);
  }
}

void Device::SetServiceFailure(Service::ConnectFailure failure_state) {
  if (selected_service_.get()) {
    selected_service_->SetFailure(failure_state);
  }
}

string Device::SerializeIPConfigs(const string &suffix) {
  return StringPrintf("%s:%s", suffix.c_str(), ipconfig_->type().c_str());
}

vector<string> Device::AvailableIPConfigs() {
  string id = (ipconfig_.get() ? ipconfig_->GetRpcIdentifier() : string());
  return vector<string>(1, id);
}

string Device::GetRpcConnectionIdentifier() {
  return adaptor_->GetRpcConnectionIdentifier();
}

}  // namespace shill