init: finer grained permissions for ctl. properties

Currently, permissions for ctl. property apply to each action verb, so
if a domain has permissions for controlling service 'foo', then it can
start, stop, and restart foo.

This change implements finer grainer permissions such that permission
can be given to strictly start a given service, but not stop or
restart it.  This new permission scheme is mandatory for the new
control functions, sigstop_on, sigstop_off, interface_start,
interface_stop, interface_restart.

Bug: 78511553
Test: see appropriate successes and failures based on permissions
Merged-In: I6ce915ae39954a67eb6fe1795a93cf715c352ae4
Change-Id: I6ce915ae39954a67eb6fe1795a93cf715c352ae4
(cherry picked from commit 1debdcf1cf3d45ba9185ab47a265995c676280d8)
diff --git a/init/property_service.cpp b/init/property_service.cpp
index 741fde0..d1c427d 100644
--- a/init/property_service.cpp
+++ b/init/property_service.cpp
@@ -95,6 +95,11 @@
 
 void CreateSerializedPropertyInfo();
 
+struct PropertyAuditData {
+    const ucred* cr;
+    const char* name;
+};
+
 void property_init() {
     mkdir("/dev/__properties__", S_IRWXU | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH);
     CreateSerializedPropertyInfo();
@@ -111,7 +116,7 @@
         return false;
     }
 
-    property_audit_data audit_data;
+    PropertyAuditData audit_data;
 
     audit_data.name = name.c_str();
     audit_data.cr = &cr;
@@ -393,6 +398,35 @@
     DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(SocketConnection);
 };
 
+bool CheckControlPropertyPerms(const std::string& name, const std::string& value,
+                               const std::string& source_context, const ucred& cr) {
+    // We check the legacy method first but these properties are dontaudit, so we only log an audit
+    // if the newer method fails as well.  We only do this with the legacy ctl. properties.
+    if (name == "ctl.start" || name == "ctl.stop" || name == "ctl.restart") {
+        // The legacy permissions model is that ctl. properties have their name ctl.<action> and
+        // their value is the name of the service to apply that action to.  Permissions for these
+        // actions are based on the service, so we must create a fake name of ctl.<service> to
+        // check permissions.
+        auto control_string_legacy = "ctl." + value;
+        const char* target_context_legacy = nullptr;
+        const char* type_legacy = nullptr;
+        property_info_area->GetPropertyInfo(control_string_legacy.c_str(), &target_context_legacy,
+                                            &type_legacy);
+
+        if (CheckMacPerms(control_string_legacy, target_context_legacy, source_context.c_str(), cr)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    auto control_string_full = name + "$" + value;
+    const char* target_context_full = nullptr;
+    const char* type_full = nullptr;
+    property_info_area->GetPropertyInfo(control_string_full.c_str(), &target_context_full,
+                                        &type_full);
+
+    return CheckMacPerms(control_string_full, target_context_full, source_context.c_str(), cr);
+}
+
 // This returns one of the enum of PROP_SUCCESS or PROP_ERROR*.
 uint32_t HandlePropertySet(const std::string& name, const std::string& value,
                            const std::string& source_context, const ucred& cr, std::string* error) {
@@ -402,15 +436,9 @@
     }
 
     if (StartsWith(name, "ctl.")) {
-        // ctl. properties have their name ctl.<action> and their value is the name of the service
-        // to apply that action to.  Permissions for these actions are based on the service, so we
-        // must create a fake name of ctl.<service> to check permissions.
-        auto control_string = "ctl." + value;
-        const char* target_context = nullptr;
-        const char* type = nullptr;
-        property_info_area->GetPropertyInfo(control_string.c_str(), &target_context, &type);
-        if (!CheckMacPerms(control_string, target_context, source_context.c_str(), cr)) {
-            *error = StringPrintf("Unable to '%s' service %s", name.c_str() + 4, value.c_str());
+        if (!CheckControlPropertyPerms(name, value, source_context, cr)) {
+            *error = StringPrintf("Invalid permissions to perform '%s' on '%s'", name.c_str() + 4,
+                                  value.c_str());
             return PROP_ERROR_HANDLE_CONTROL_MESSAGE;
         }
 
@@ -742,7 +770,7 @@
 }
 
 static int SelinuxAuditCallback(void* data, security_class_t /*cls*/, char* buf, size_t len) {
-    property_audit_data* d = reinterpret_cast<property_audit_data*>(data);
+    auto* d = reinterpret_cast<PropertyAuditData*>(data);
 
     if (!d || !d->name || !d->cr) {
         LOG(ERROR) << "AuditCallback invoked with null data arguments!";