stringprintf.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string>

namespace android {
namespace base {

void StringAppendV(std::string* dst, const char* format, va_list ap) {
  // First try with a small fixed size buffer
  char space[1024] __attribute__((__uninitialized__));

  // It's possible for methods that use a va_list to invalidate
  // the data in it upon use.  The fix is to make a copy
  // of the structure before using it and use that copy instead.
  va_list backup_ap;
  va_copy(backup_ap, ap);
  int result = vsnprintf(space, sizeof(space), format, backup_ap);
  va_end(backup_ap);

  if (result < static_cast<int>(sizeof(space))) {
    if (result >= 0) {
      // Normal case -- everything fit.
      dst->append(space, result);
      return;
    }

    if (result < 0) {
      // Just an error.
      return;
    }
  }

  // Increase the buffer size to the size requested by vsnprintf,
  // plus one for the closing \0.
  int length = result + 1;
  char* buf = new char[length];

  // Restore the va_list before we use it again
  va_copy(backup_ap, ap);
  result = vsnprintf(buf, length, format, backup_ap);
  va_end(backup_ap);

  if (result >= 0 && result < length) {
    // It fit
    dst->append(buf, result);
  }
  delete[] buf;
}

std::string StringPrintf(const char* fmt, ...) {
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, fmt);
  std::string result;
  StringAppendV(&result, fmt, ap);
  va_end(ap);
  return result;
}

void StringAppendF(std::string* dst, const char* format, ...) {
  va_list ap;
  va_start(ap, format);
  StringAppendV(dst, format, ap);
  va_end(ap);
}

}  // namespace base
}  // namespace android