Use checksum to determine if config has been modified

Using a timestamp is not reliable as some partitions on Android reset
the modification timestamp in certain partitions on all files. This
leads to the NFC chip configuration not being loaded in some instances,
even so it has been modified.

This patch switches the file modification check from a timestamp to
calculate a simple CRC32 checksum instead.

Bug: 67959484
Test: manual; Verify configuration is loaded when modified
Change-Id: I57723dd5d2e10813806f492551d7ed502124a295
diff --git a/halimpl/pn54x/utils/phNxpConfig.cpp b/halimpl/pn54x/utils/phNxpConfig.cpp
index 07fb4b2..9e8c7cb 100644
--- a/halimpl/pn54x/utils/phNxpConfig.cpp
+++ b/halimpl/pn54x/utils/phNxpConfig.cpp
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 
 #include <phNxpConfig.h>
 #include <phNxpLog.h>
+#include "sparse_crc32.h"
 
 #if GENERIC_TARGET
 const char alternative_config_path[] = "/data/vendor/nfc/";
@@ -67,6 +68,30 @@
 const char config_timestamp_path[] =
     "/data/vendor/nfc/libnfc-nxpConfigState.bin";
 
+namespace {
+
+size_t readConfigFile(const char* fileName, uint8_t** p_data) {
+  FILE* fd = fopen(fileName, "rb");
+  if (fd == nullptr) return 0;
+
+  fseek(fd, 0L, SEEK_END);
+  const size_t file_size = ftell(fd);
+  rewind(fd);
+
+  uint8_t* buffer = new uint8_t[file_size];
+  size_t read = fread(buffer, file_size, 1, fd);
+  fclose(fd);
+
+  if (read == 1) {
+    *p_data = buffer;
+    return file_size;
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
 using namespace ::std;
 
 class CNfcParam : public string {
@@ -89,8 +114,8 @@
   virtual ~CNfcConfig();
   static CNfcConfig& GetInstance();
   friend void readOptionalConfig(const char* optional);
-  int updateTimestamp();
-  int checkTimestamp();
+  bool isModified();
+  void resetModified();
 
   bool getValue(const char* name, char* pValue, size_t len) const;
   bool getValue(const char* name, unsigned long& rValue) const;
@@ -107,7 +132,7 @@
   void add(const CNfcParam* pParam);
   list<const CNfcParam*> m_list;
   bool mValidFile;
-  unsigned long m_timeStamp;
+  uint32_t config_crc32_;
 
   unsigned long state;
 
@@ -212,8 +237,17 @@
     END_LINE
   };
 
-  FILE* fd;
-  struct stat buf;
+  uint8_t* p_config = nullptr;
+  size_t config_size = readConfigFile(name, &p_config);
+  if (p_config == nullptr) {
+    ALOGE("%s Cannot open config file %s\n", __func__, name);
+    if (bResetContent) {
+      ALOGE("%s Using default value for all settings\n", __func__);
+      mValidFile = false;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
   string token;
   string strValue;
   unsigned long numValue = 0;
@@ -223,18 +257,8 @@
   char c;
   int bflag = 0;
   state = BEGIN_LINE;
-  /* open config file, read it into a buffer */
-  if ((fd = fopen(name, "rb")) == NULL) {
-    ALOGE("%s Cannot open config file %s\n", __func__, name);
-    if (bResetContent) {
-      ALOGE("%s Using default value for all settings\n", __func__);
-      mValidFile = false;
-    }
-    return false;
-  }
-  stat(name, &buf);
-  m_timeStamp = (unsigned long)buf.st_mtime;
 
+  config_crc32_ = sparse_crc32(0, p_config, config_size);
   mValidFile = true;
   if (size() > 0) {
     if (bResetContent)
@@ -243,7 +267,8 @@
       moveToList();
   }
 
-  while (!feof(fd) && fread(&c, 1, 1, fd) == 1) {
+  for (size_t offset = 0; offset != config_size; ++offset) {
+    c = p_config[offset];
     switch (state & 0xff) {
       case BEGIN_LINE:
         if (c == '#')
@@ -368,7 +393,7 @@
     }
   }
 
-  fclose(fd);
+  delete[] p_config;
 
   moveFromList();
   return size() > 0;
@@ -383,7 +408,7 @@
 ** Returns:     none
 **
 *******************************************************************************/
-CNfcConfig::CNfcConfig() : mValidFile(true), m_timeStamp(0), state(0) {}
+CNfcConfig::CNfcConfig() : mValidFile(true), state(0) {}
 
 /*******************************************************************************
 **
@@ -614,126 +639,31 @@
   clear();
 }
 
-#if 0
-/*******************************************************************************
-**
-** Function:    CNfcConfig::checkTimestamp()
-**
-** Description: check if config file has modified
-**
-** Returns:     0 if not modified, 1 otherwise.
-**
-*******************************************************************************/
-int CNfcConfig::checkTimestamp()
-{
-    FILE*   fd;
-    struct stat st;
-    unsigned long value = 0;
-    int ret = 0;
+bool CNfcConfig::isModified() {
+  FILE* fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "r+");
+  if (fd == nullptr) {
+    ALOGE("%s Unable to open file '%s' - assuming modified", __func__,
+          config_timestamp_path);
+    return true;
+  }
 
-    if(stat(config_timestamp_path, &st) != 0)
-    {
-        ALOGD("%s file %s not exist, creat it.\n", __func__, config_timestamp_path);
-        if ((fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "w+")) != NULL)
-        {
-            fwrite(&m_timeStamp, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-            fclose(fd);
-        }
-        return 1;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "r+");
-        if(fd == NULL)
-        {
-            ALOGE("%s Cannot open file %s\n", __func__, config_timestamp_path);
-            return 1;
-        }
+  uint32_t stored_crc32 = 0;
+  fread(&stored_crc32, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, fd);
+  fclose(fd);
 
-        fread(&value, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-        ret = (value != m_timeStamp);
-        if(ret)
-        {
-            fseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-            fwrite(&m_timeStamp, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-        }
-        fclose(fd);
-    }
-    return ret;
+  return stored_crc32 != config_crc32_;
 }
 
-#endif
-/*******************************************************************************
-**
-** Function:    CNfcConfig::checkforTimestamp()
-**
-** Description: check if config file has modified
-**
-** Returns:     0 if not modified, 1 otherwise.
-**
-*******************************************************************************/
-int CNfcConfig::checkTimestamp() {
-  FILE* fd;
-  struct stat st;
-  unsigned long value = 0;
-  int ret = 0;
-
-  if (stat(config_timestamp_path, &st) != 0) {
-    ALOGD("%s file not exist.\n", __func__);
-    return 1;
-  } else {
-    fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "r+");
-    if (fd == NULL) {
-      ALOGE("%s Cannot open file %s\n", __func__, config_timestamp_path);
-      return 1;
-    }
-
-    fread(&value, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-    ret = (value != m_timeStamp);
-    fclose(fd);
+void CNfcConfig::resetModified() {
+  FILE* fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "w+");
+  if (fd == nullptr) {
+    ALOGE("%s Unable to open file '%s' for writing", __func__,
+          config_timestamp_path);
+    return;
   }
-  return ret;
-}
 
-/*******************************************************************************
-**
-** Function:    CNfcConfig::updateTimestamp()
-**
-** Description: update if config file has modified
-**
-** Returns:     0 if not modified, 1 otherwise.
-**
-*******************************************************************************/
-int CNfcConfig::updateTimestamp() {
-  FILE* fd;
-  struct stat st;
-  unsigned long value = 0;
-  int ret = 0;
-
-  if (stat(config_timestamp_path, &st) != 0) {
-    ALOGD("%s file %s not exist, creat it.\n", __func__, config_timestamp_path);
-    fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "w+");
-    if (fd != NULL) {
-      fwrite(&m_timeStamp, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-      fclose(fd);
-    }
-    return 1;
-  } else {
-    fd = fopen(config_timestamp_path, "r+");
-    if (fd == NULL) {
-      ALOGE("%s Cannot open file %s\n", __func__, config_timestamp_path);
-      return 1;
-    }
-
-    fread(&value, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-    ret = (value != m_timeStamp);
-    if (ret) {
-      fseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-      fwrite(&m_timeStamp, sizeof(unsigned long), 1, fd);
-    }
-    fclose(fd);
-  }
-  return ret;
+  fwrite(&config_crc32_, sizeof(uint32_t), 1, fd);
+  fclose(fd);
 }
 
 /*******************************************************************************
@@ -916,7 +846,7 @@
 *******************************************************************************/
 extern "C" int isNxpConfigModified() {
   CNfcConfig& rConfig = CNfcConfig::GetInstance();
-  return rConfig.checkTimestamp();
+  return rConfig.isModified();
 }
 
 /*******************************************************************************
@@ -930,5 +860,6 @@
 *******************************************************************************/
 extern "C" int updateNxpConfigTimestamp() {
   CNfcConfig& rConfig = CNfcConfig::GetInstance();
-  return rConfig.updateTimestamp();
+  rConfig.resetModified();
+  return 0;
 }
diff --git a/halimpl/pn54x/utils/sparse_crc32.c b/halimpl/pn54x/utils/sparse_crc32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ce4c63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/halimpl/pn54x/utils/sparse_crc32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*-
+ *  COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown.  You may use this program, or
+ *  code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction.
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms.  The
+ *  polynomial is
+ *  X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0
+ *
+ *  Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in
+ *  the lowest-order bit.  The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the
+ *  X^31 term, etc.  The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in
+ *  the MSB being 1
+ *
+ *  Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which
+ *  is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit
+ *  chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term.  In our
+ *  implementation, that means shifting towards the right.  Why do we
+ *  do it this way?  Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in
+ *  order from highest-order term to lowest-order term.  UARTs transmit
+ *  characters in order from LSB to MSB.  By storing the CRC this way
+ *  we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART
+ *  sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit
+ *  by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit
+ *  shuffling on our part.  Reception works similarly
+ *
+ *  The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries.  Notes
+ *
+ *      The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so
+ *      is shown later.  It might not be obvious, but the feedback
+ *      terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera
+ *      tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values
+ *
+ *      The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc
+ *      logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes).  On some
+ *      hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by
+ *      using byte-swap instructions
+ *      polynomial $edb88320
+ *
+ *
+ * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown.
+ */
+
+/* Code taken from FreeBSD 8 */
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+static uint32_t crc32_tab[] = {
+    0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
+    0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
+    0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
+    0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
+    0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
+    0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
+    0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
+    0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
+    0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
+    0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
+    0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
+    0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
+    0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
+    0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
+    0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
+    0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
+    0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
+    0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
+    0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
+    0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
+    0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
+    0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
+    0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
+    0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
+    0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
+    0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
+    0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
+    0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
+    0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
+    0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
+    0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
+    0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
+    0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
+    0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
+    0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
+    0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
+    0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
+    0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
+    0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
+    0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
+    0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
+    0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
+    0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d};
+
+/*
+ * A function that calculates the CRC-32 based on the table above is
+ * given below for documentation purposes. An equivalent implementation
+ * of this function that's actually used in the kernel can be found
+ * in sys/libkern.h, where it can be inlined.
+ */
+
+uint32_t sparse_crc32(uint32_t crc_in, const void* buf, int size) {
+  const uint8_t* p = buf;
+  uint32_t crc;
+
+  crc = crc_in ^ ~0U;
+  while (size--) crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8);
+  return crc ^ ~0U;
+}
diff --git a/halimpl/pn54x/utils/sparse_crc32.h b/halimpl/pn54x/utils/sparse_crc32.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a776921
--- /dev/null
+++ b/halimpl/pn54x/utils/sparse_crc32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LIBSPARSE_SPARSE_CRC32_H_
+#define _LIBSPARSE_SPARSE_CRC32_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+uint32_t sparse_crc32(uint32_t crc, const void* buf, size_t size);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif